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version 1.4, 2003/12/16 18:25:32

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<s>EX PRIMO LIBRO.</s>

<s>3. D 3. Architectoni & &longs;ic <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 4. e 4. id quod concr. 6. non vid. 11. nil vetet. </s><s>f 6. vt nota. </s><s>h 2, inductiuæ rat. 5. b 11. cre<lb/>duntur. 6. e 5. rei &longs;eientia deficiet. 15. ponet. </s><s>f 10. euertetur. 7. d 3. di&longs;cedamus. 6. &longs;ed vel cog. 8. e 7. quòd iud. 12. opera. </s><s>f <lb/>7. quippe quòd. </s><s>g 5. præcedit, 12. cuiu&longs;cuiu&longs;modi, h 11. fertur. 10. e 12. materiata. <foreign lang="greek">x<gap/>rish.</foreign> 13. a 8 pote&longs;tas. </s><s>d 2. hoc. 5. in <lb/>di<gap/>antes. 14. e 13. tran&longs;ilimus. </s><s>g 1. iudicari 15. f 9. e&longs;&longs;ent. 18. f 14. <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tãtiã">&longs;ub&longs;tantiam</expan> <expan abbr="prior&etilde;">priorem</expan> effe. </s><s>g 2. vox <gap/> apud. 20. e 13. <foreign lang="greek">intnxei(/s.</foreign><lb/>f 10. <foreign lang="greek">e)/nqa xai e)/nqa</foreign> 21. 26. faciendæ. </s><s>b 3. indicare. </s><s>d 3. creatio. 22. g 8. &longs;it. </s><s>h vlt. <foreign lang="greek">u(xosatpaw_s</foreign> 24. f 4. <foreign lang="greek">h( texrh.</foreign> g 11. d<gap/>m<lb/>guam. 13. ita fit. 25. b 3. producatur &longs;imile nunquam. 10. fit, vt. </s><s>c 2. nam dicere po&longs;. </s><s>d 11. Ati&longs;. </s><s>inter ita. 26. e 1. dum fit. </s><s>f 11. <lb/>En tibt. </s><s>h 9. niti &longs;emper. 27. c 13 form&ecedil;. 29. a 2. mouet. </s><s>b 14 efficeret. 30. c 9. ab&longs;olutus. </s><s>g 2. &longs;int. 31. c 1. <foreign lang="greek">a)ntereidousin</foreign>. <lb/>32. e 11. corrige &longs;ic. <foreign lang="greek">ta\de\ge/ner e(/tepa plei_on die/shxen h)\ ta\ ei_dei</foreign>. g 12. <expan abbr="fiãt">fiant</expan>. 34. c 4. an'num. 18. notucre. </s><s>g 1. di&longs;tortæ & per <lb/>plex&ecedil;. </s><s>h 2. <foreign lang="greek">tu/xw|</foreign>. 4. audis. 5. quadrate. 37. a 9. quid &longs;it. 38. e 11. &longs;ine. 13. &longs;eparantur. 39. d 5. <foreign lang="greek">e\xei politixiw\</foreign> 15. cluent. <lb/>40. h 12. Huic. 14. <foreign lang="greek">u(pomnhmatisou_</foreign>. 42. h 3. <expan abbr="quan&qtilde;">quanquae</expan>. 13. 14. ex partenece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e. 43. 27. vnmcilalis. </s><s>c 4 cueta. </s><s>g 12. de<lb/>negari. 44. e 8. negantem. </s><s>g 4. 10. &longs;ubalternans. </s><s>h 7. definitas. 45. 23. vt <expan abbr="aliq.">alique</expan> d 15. primi. 49 a 8 quanque. 50. e 15. <expan abbr="antt&qtilde;">anttquae</expan>. <lb/>f 15. philo&longs;ophiæ. 51. a 12. <expan abbr="imitãtur">imitantur</expan> artes. 14. earum c 12. medicos. </s><s>d 1. <foreign lang="greek">mimhtixai\</foreign> 52. f 5. qu&ecedil; quid. 8. liberali. </s><s>g 14. fi <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> <lb/>53. a 9. <foreign lang="greek">d\ ei)xo/na.</foreign> c 3. <foreign lang="greek">a)xribei/as.</foreign> 13. per&longs;picuitas. 54. e 1. quod ad. 9 pareat. 10. &longs;iqua. 12. Phy&longs;icæ. </s><s>h 7. tran&longs;cendentiæ. 13<lb/>habeant &longs;ubitciuntur & determinantur. 55. d 11. fuerat <foreign lang="greek"><gap/>isie/tw</foreign>. 56. e 10. qua &longs;unt. 57. d 4. materiæ. 58 f 6. at &longs;ic. 7. <foreign lang="greek">xerus <lb/>gnw/sews.</foreign> 14. hexagonum. </s><s>c 6. <expan abbr="cõficitur">conficitur</expan>. 60. g 13. à diuino. </s><s>h 2. &longs;ubaltemantem ad hanc ab alia. 61. c 2. concipiamus. 7. cum <lb/>& fic <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 63. b 10. corporc&ecedil;. 64. e 13. corpus. </s><s>g 2. fit. 13. qu&ecedil; ope. </s><s>h 1. e&longs;ficitur &longs;ecundum vt. 4. <foreign lang="greek">u(perou/sion.</foreign> 5. natur&ecedil;. 65. <lb/>b 14. tum præterea c 11. vt vnum definitioni. 66. e 4. no&longs;te. 68. e 7. effectus. </s><s>g 5. <expan abbr="quanq.">quanque</expan> 69. b 8. illarum. </s><s>d 15. eclip&longs;i & &longs;ic <lb/><expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 70. f 12. &longs;it & alt. </s><s>h 4. addimus. 8. <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> art. 71. a 11. de prim. 72. g 10. fententiam. 73. c 2. <expan abbr="effentiã">effentiam</expan>. 74. e 16. <expan abbr="mou&etilde;tis">mouentis</expan>. <lb/>g 11. in prima. 85. b 12. modo erit dial. 86. e 7. corrige verba Græca &longs;ic <foreign lang="greek">fusilo\s tou/twn. 10. du\tis e(xateros.</foreign> 14. eius e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>quod. 87. a 15. pote&longs;t quae c 8. ex co e&longs;&longs;e ord. 90. g 3. recipiunt. </s><s>h 2. e&longs;&longs;e de &longs;ub&longs;t. 94. e 7. &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ vel acc. 14. omne. </s><s>g 12. <lb/>c&ecedil;dam quid de. 97. a 2. illu&longs;trentur. </s><s>b 6. &longs;impliciter. 107. c 12. & methodo 109. b 15. verum. </s><s>c 1. Placitis. 110. e 4. qua<lb/>dam. </s><s>h 9. careat qu&ecedil; <expan abbr="cõtradicentia">contradicentia</expan> &longs;unt at. 111. a 6. &longs;ectatorib. cius. 112. f 9 <foreign lang="greek">th_qiw.</foreign> 113. b 11. formas. 114. h 1. Abdcritic&cgrave;. <lb/>115. b 5. &longs;i verò. </s><s>c 11. accepta. 116. e 9. <expan abbr="eadem&qacute;">eademque</expan>. 119. c 2. prius natura &longs;it & id. 13. excie&longs;cat. 120. f 11. auhibent. 121. 7. <lb/>niti per &longs;e. 122. f 8. <foreign lang="greek">gines<gap/>an. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">gines<gap/>ai.</foreign> 124. c 1. cau&longs;&longs;am &.</s>

<s>3. D 3. Architectoni & &longs;ic <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 4. e 4. id quod concr. 6. non vid. 11. nil vetet. </s><s>f 6. vt nota. </s><s>h 2, inductiuæ rat. 5. b 11. cre<lb/>duntur. 6. e 5. rei &longs;eientia deficiet. 15. ponet. </s><s>f 10. euertetur. 7. d 3. di&longs;cedamus. 6. &longs;ed vel cog. 8. e 7. quòd iud. 12. opera. </s><s>f <lb/>7. quippe quòd. </s><s>g 5. præcedit, 12. cuiu&longs;cuiu&longs;modi, h 11. fertur. 10. e 12. materiata. <foreign lang="greek">x<gap/>rish.</foreign> 13. a 8 pote&longs;tas. </s><s>d 2. hoc. 5. in <lb/>di<gap/>antes. 14. e 13. tran&longs;ilimus. </s><s>g 1. iudicari 15. f 9. e&longs;&longs;ent. 18. f 14. <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tãtiã">&longs;ub&longs;tantiam</expan> <expan abbr="prior&etilde;">priorem</expan> effe. </s><s>g 2. vox <gap/> apud. 20. e 13. <foreign lang="greek">intnxei(/s.</foreign><lb/>f 10. <foreign lang="greek">e)/nqa xai e)/nqa</foreign> 21. 26. faciendæ. </s><s>b 3. indicare. </s><s>d 3. creatio. 22. g 8. &longs;it. </s><s>h vlt. <foreign lang="greek">u(xosatpaw_s</foreign> 24. f 4. <foreign lang="greek">h( texrh.</foreign> g 11. d<gap/>m<lb/>guam. 13. ita fit. 25. b 3. producatur &longs;imile nunquam. 10. fit, vt. </s><s>c 2. nam dicere po&longs;. </s><s>d 11. Ati&longs;. </s><s>inter ita. 26. e 1. dum fit. </s><s>f 11. <lb/>En tibt. </s><s>h 9. niti &longs;emper. 27. c 13 form&ecedil;. 29. a 2. mouet. </s><s>b 14 efficeret. 30. c 9. ab&longs;olutus. </s><s>g 2. &longs;int. 31. c 1. <foreign lang="greek">a)ntereidousin</foreign>. <lb/>32. e 11. corrige &longs;ic. <foreign lang="greek">ta\de\ge/ner e(/tepa plei_on die/shxen h)\ ta\ ei_dei</foreign>. g 12. <expan abbr="fiãt">fiant</expan>. 34. c 4. an'num. 18. notucre. </s><s>g 1. di&longs;tortæ & per <lb/>plex&ecedil;. </s><s>h 2. <foreign lang="greek">tu/xw|</foreign>. 4. audis. 5. quadrate. 37. a 9. quid &longs;it. 38. e 11. &longs;ine. 13. &longs;eparantur. 39. d 5. <foreign lang="greek">e\xei politixiw\</foreign> 15. cluent. <lb/>40. h 12. Huic. 14. <foreign lang="greek">u(pomnhmatisou_</foreign>. 42. h 3. <expan abbr="quan&qtilde;">quanquae</expan>. 13. 14. ex partenece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e. 43. 27. vnmcilalis. </s><s>c 4 cueta. </s><s>g 12. de<lb/>negari. 44. e 8. negantem. </s><s>g 4. 10. &longs;ubalternans. </s><s>h 7. definitas. 45. 23. vt <expan abbr="aliq.">alique</expan> d 15. primi. 49 a 8 quanque. 50. e 15. <expan abbr="antt&qtilde;">anttquae</expan>. <lb/>f 15. philo&longs;ophiæ. 51. a 12. <expan abbr="imitãtur">imitantur</expan> artes. 14. earum c 12. medicos. </s><s>d 1. <foreign lang="greek">mimhtixai\</foreign> 52. f 5. qu&ecedil; quid. 8. liberali. </s><s>g 14. fi <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> <lb/>53. a 9. <foreign lang="greek">d\ ei)xo/na.</foreign> c 3. <foreign lang="greek">a)xribei/as.</foreign> 13. per&longs;picuitas. 54. e 1. quod ad. 9 pareat. 10. &longs;iqua. 12. Phy&longs;icæ. </s><s>h 7. tran&longs;cendentiæ. 13<lb/>habeant &longs;ubitciuntur & determinantur. 55. d 11. fuerat <foreign lang="greek"><gap/>isie/tw</foreign>. 56. e 10. qua &longs;unt. 57. d 4. materiæ. 58 f 6. at &longs;ic. 7. <foreign lang="greek">xerus <lb/>gnw/sews.</foreign> 14. hexagonum. </s><s>c 6. <expan abbr="cõficitur">conficitur</expan>. 60. g 13. à diuino. </s><s>h 2. &longs;ubaltemantem ad hanc ab alia. 61. c 2. concipiamus. 7. cum <lb/>& fic <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 63. b 10. corporc&ecedil;. 64. e 13. corpus. </s><s>g 2. fit. 13. qu&ecedil; ope. </s><s>h 1. e&longs;ficitur &longs;ecundum vt. 4. <foreign lang="greek">u(perou/sion.</foreign> 5. natur&ecedil;. 65. <lb/>b 14. tum præterea c 11. vt vnum definitioni. 66. e 4. no&longs;te. 68. e 7. effectus. </s><s>g 5. <expan abbr="quanq.">quanque</expan> 69. b 8. illarum. </s><s>d 15. eclip&longs;i & &longs;ic <lb/><expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 70. f 12. &longs;it & alt. </s><s>h 4. addimus. 8. <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> art. 71. a 11. de prim. 72. g 10. fententiam. 73. c 2. <expan abbr="effentiã">effentiam</expan>. 74. e 16. <expan abbr="mou&etilde;tis">mouentis</expan>. <lb/>g 11. in prima. 85. b 12. modo erit dial. 86. e 7. corrige verba Græca &longs;ic <foreign lang="greek">fusilo\s tou/twn. 10. du\tis e(xateros.</foreign> 14. eius e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>quod. 87. a 15. pote&longs;t quae c 8. ex co e&longs;&longs;e ord. 90. g 3. recipiunt. </s><s>h 2. e&longs;&longs;e de &longs;ub&longs;t. 94. e 7. &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ vel acc. 14. omne. </s><s>g 12. <lb/>c&ecedil;dam quid de. 97. a 2. illu&longs;trentur. </s><s>b 6. &longs;impliciter. 107. c 12. & methodo 109. b 15. verum. </s><s>c 1. Placitis. 110. e 4. qua<lb/>dam. </s><s>h 9. careat qu&ecedil; <expan abbr="cõtradicentia">contradicentia</expan> &longs;unt at. 111. a 6. &longs;ectatorib. cius. 112. f 9 <foreign lang="greek">th_qiw.</foreign> 113. b 11. formas. 114. h 1. Abdcritic&cgrave;. <lb/>115. b 5. &longs;i verò. </s><s>c 11. accepta. 116. e 9. <expan abbr="eadem&qacute;">eademque</expan>. 119. c 2. prius natura &longs;it & id. 13. excie&longs;cat. 120. f 11. auhibent. 121. 7. <lb/>niti per &longs;e. 122. f 8. <foreign lang="greek">gines<gap/>an. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">gines<gap/>ai.</foreign> 124. c 1. cau&longs;&longs;am &.</s>

<s>EX LIBRO SECVNDO.</s>

<s>126. F 7. qua &longs;anè. 11. &longs;ecantur 127. b 13. categorias & &longs;ic vbique. 128. g 10. in diff. 130. e 5. aliquando. 131. a 5. e&longs;&longs;e vn<lb/>de, b 3. contracto c 12. mintrat. 132. h 11. <expan abbr="mihi&qacute;">mihique</expan>. &longs;at. 134. h 1. <foreign lang="greek">o)/ntos.</foreign> 136. e 12. <foreign lang="greek">e)/rgou</foreign>. 137. d 11. &longs;imul. 138. g 5. profc&longs;xi. <lb/>14. quæque. 15. di&longs;&longs;oluere. 140. h 1. indicand&ecedil;. 141 a 14. auctio. </s><s>d 8. illuminatio. 142. f 4. exprimatur. 143. c 10. lices. </s><s>d 15. <lb/>partes. 145. c 2. aliud ni&longs;i forma. 146. g 11. innitatur. </s><s>h 15. cauillum & &longs;ic <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 147. a 13. 14. qualias. </s><s>b 4. dictum e&longs;t. </s><s>d 13. <lb/>agens. 148. e 1. mutationi <expan abbr="d&utilde;">dum</expan> à diuer&longs;is obiectis immutatur; ideo. 150. c 9. deductione. 151. c 13. diffiuere. 153. d 15. vt cum. <lb/>154. a 13. <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tituimus">con&longs;tituimus</expan>. h <foreign lang="greek">s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">gi/nes<gap/>ai.</foreign> 155. c 14. e&longs;&longs;e & in 157 b 3. generabilis. 158. f 15. licet. 159. 22. &longs;unt. </s><s>d 11. mutatio<lb/>ne. 160. f 14. intelitgit. 162. f 14. di&longs;cimus. </s><s>h 12. fit. 163. c 10. illarum. 165. a 10. <expan abbr="re&longs;olution&etilde;">re&longs;olutionem</expan>. 12. retum po&longs;tulante. </s><s>b 2. in <lb/>ip&longs;o. 5. quo puncta. 166. f 3. vt dum. </s><s>h 11. lis inter. 167. d 5. ei&longs;dem. 169. b 2. <expan abbr="quæ&qacute;">quæque</expan>. d 4. virtutem. 170. c 7. mutatione & <lb/>quan. 171. a 12. <expan abbr="vtiiq.">vtiique</expan> b 7. quæ int. </s><s>d 3. quoquam. 172. g 5. perpe&longs;sionis pernicio&longs;&ecedil; gen&longs;. 173. b 3. motum proprie &longs;ub&longs;t. 175. <lb/>a 12. forma. 176. e 1. habcant. 2. conflantur. </s><s>f 12. rationis. </s><s>g 14. nominis. </s><s>h 5. &longs;i vt. 177. a 10. concedamus. </s><s>b 9 ill&ecedil;. 178. <lb/>e 5. interea. </s><s>f 6. & ap. 7. rationalis &. 179. b 11. <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> neg. 14. cui. </s><s>c 4. po&longs;teriore. 180. e 7. e Themi&longs;t. </s><s>h 6. in&longs;tas. 14. hac mach. <lb/>15. approbas. 181. c 8. fundentur. 13. <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> &longs;ic. </s><s>d 7. canon. 10. priuationes. 12. &longs;icubi. 182. f 13. occidunt. </s><s>h <gap/>5. prællet. 183. <lb/>b 7. &longs;tatue. </s><s>c 12. ab&longs;entia. </s><s>actu e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e. 184. e 3. &longs;int. </s><s>g 12 manens. </s><s>h 12. &longs;unt. 185. a 10. con&longs;litutiones. 186. f 15. verè dicat. </s><s><lb/>g 7. dicemus. </s><s>h 4. vis. 187. b 15. <expan abbr="potius&qacute;ue">potiusque</expan>. c 8. per &longs;e ip&longs;am 188. e 3. <foreign lang="greek">a\llo.</foreign> 12. v&longs;us nom. </s><s>f 4. aio infor. 8. materia concr. 15. <lb/>reftituitur, & intenditur. 189. b 1. tamen for. </s><s>d 14. <foreign lang="greek">to\ gino/menon,</foreign> & o. 190. c 5. 7. capiat. </s><s>g 9 idonea. 191. a 6. plurib. mate<lb/>riæ portionibus <expan abbr="n&omacr;">non</expan>. 198. g 8. illuminationis in. 199. a 7. interitus? </s><s>b 2. quod &longs;uum. 205. b 15. c&ecedil;tcris. </s><s>c 10. vt cius. 206. g 2. <lb/>&longs;upere&longs;t. </s><s>h 1. naturale. 207. c 9. ibi affl 208. c 8. &longs;en&longs;u. </s><s>g 14. o&longs;&longs;enderimus. 209. b 7. ducitur. </s><s>c 4. &longs;i non in eo gen. </s><s>at in alio. </s><s><lb/>a 10. e 4. &longs;it per. </s><s>g 11. primò de illo de rel h 7. tribuitis. 212. f 8. con&longs;tat. 10. a&longs;&longs;ecutum e&longs;t. 13. demon&longs;trationis vi. 213. a 15. <lb/>aliquem. 16. omnia. </s><s>c 3. ibi non &longs;er. 214. e 15. præterea. </s><s>f 6. componeres. </s><s>g 15. mobilis. 217. a 3. e&longs;&longs;e de loco. </s><s>b 9. maneat. </s><s><lb/>c 4. mens no&longs;tra. 12. quoniam motum. 218. g 3. nec magis. 15. cominus. </s><s>h 4. præcederet. 220. e 14. res ip&longs;a. </s><s>h 14. <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> non. <lb/>221. c 8. metiri tamet&longs;i. 222. e 12. nancilcatur. </s><s>f 14. quippe quae propè. 223. a 6. petitur à &longs;axo. 13 <expan abbr="prius&qacute;">priusque</expan>. d 13. qua di&longs;p. 14. <lb/>po&longs;tulat. 225. b 4. ortu. 5. pellat. </s><s>d 6. a&longs;cen&longs;ui. 226. g 7. <expan abbr="con&longs;imil&etilde;">con&longs;imilem</expan> rationem in. 227. b 3. vercor.</s>

<s>126. F 7. qua &longs;anè. 11. &longs;ecantur 127. b 13. categorias & &longs;ic vbique. 128. g 10. in diff. 130. e 5. aliquando. 131. a 5. e&longs;&longs;e vn<lb/>de, b 3. contracto c 12. mintrat. 132. h 11. <expan abbr="mihi&qacute;">mihique</expan>. &longs;at. 134. h 1. <foreign lang="greek">o)/ntos.</foreign> 136. e 12. <foreign lang="greek">e)/rgou</foreign>. 137. d 11. &longs;imul. 138. g 5. profc&longs;xi. <lb/>14. quæque. 15. di&longs;&longs;oluere. 140. h 1. indicand&ecedil;. 141 a 14. auctio. </s><s>d 8. illuminatio. 142. f 4. exprimatur. 143. c 10. lices. </s><s>d 15. <lb/>partes. 145. c 2. aliud ni&longs;i forma. 146. g 11. innitatur. </s><s>h 15. cauillum & &longs;ic <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> 147. a 13. 14. qualias. </s><s>b 4. dictum e&longs;t. </s><s>d 13. <lb/>agens. 148. e 1. mutationi <expan abbr="d&utilde;">dum</expan> à diuer&longs;is obiectis immutatur; ideo. 150. c 9. deductione. 151. c 13. diffiuere. 153. d 15. vt cum. <lb/>154. a 13. <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tituimus">con&longs;tituimus</expan>. h <foreign lang="greek">s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">gi/nes<gap/>ai.</foreign> 155. c 14. e&longs;&longs;e & in 157 b 3. generabilis. 158. f 15. licet. 159. 22. &longs;unt. </s><s>d 11. mutatio<lb/>ne. 160. f 14. intelitgit. 162. f 14. di&longs;cimus. </s><s>h 12. fit. 163. c 10. illarum. 165. a 10. <expan abbr="re&longs;olution&etilde;">re&longs;olutionem</expan>. 12. retum po&longs;tulante. </s><s>b 2. in <lb/>ip&longs;o. 5. quo puncta. 166. f 3. vt dum. </s><s>h 11. lis inter. 167. d 5. ei&longs;dem. 169. b 2. <expan abbr="quæ&qacute;">quæque</expan>. d 4. virtutem. 170. c 7. mutatione & <lb/>quan. 171. a 12. <expan abbr="vtiiq.">vtiique</expan> b 7. quæ int. </s><s>d 3. quoquam. 172. g 5. perpe&longs;sionis pernicio&longs;&ecedil; gen&longs;. 173. b 3. motum proprie &longs;ub&longs;t. 175. <lb/>a 12. forma. 176. e 1. habcant. 2. conflantur. </s><s>f 12. rationis. </s><s>g 14. nominis. </s><s>h 5. &longs;i vt. 177. a 10. concedamus. </s><s>b 9 ill&ecedil;. 178. <lb/>e 5. interea. </s><s>f 6. & ap. 7. rationalis &. 179. b 11. <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> neg. 14. cui. </s><s>c 4. po&longs;teriore. 180. e 7. e Themi&longs;t. </s><s>h 6. in&longs;tas. 14. hac mach. <lb/>15. approbas. 181. c 8. fundentur. 13. <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> &longs;ic. </s><s>d 7. canon. 10. priuationes. 12. &longs;icubi. 182. f 13. occidunt. </s><s>h <gap/>5. prællet. 183. <lb/>b 7. &longs;tatue. </s><s>c 12. ab&longs;entia. </s><s>actu e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e. 184. e 3. &longs;int. </s><s>g 12 manens. </s><s>h 12. &longs;unt. 185. a 10. con&longs;litutiones. 186. f 15. verè dicat. </s><s><lb/>g 7. dicemus. </s><s>h 4. vis. 187. b 15. <expan abbr="potius&qacute;ue">potiusque</expan>. c 8. per &longs;e ip&longs;am 188. e 3. <foreign lang="greek">a\llo.</foreign> 12. v&longs;us nom. </s><s>f 4. aio infor. 8. materia concr. 15. <lb/>reftituitur, & intenditur. 189. b 1. tamen for. </s><s>d 14. <foreign lang="greek">to\ gino/menon,</foreign> & o. 190. c 5. 7. capiat. </s><s>g 9 idonea. 191. a 6. plurib. mate<lb/>riæ portionibus <expan abbr="n&omacr;">non</expan>. 198. g 8. illuminationis in. 199. a 7. interitus? </s><s>b 2. quod &longs;uum. 205. b 15. c&ecedil;tcris. </s><s>c 10. vt cius. 206. g 2. <lb/>&longs;upere&longs;t. </s><s>h 1. naturale. 207. c 9. ibi affl 208. c 8. &longs;en&longs;u. </s><s>g 14. o&longs;&longs;enderimus. 209. b 7. ducitur. </s><s>c 4. &longs;i non in eo gen. </s><s>at in alio. </s><s><lb/>a 10. e 4. &longs;it per. </s><s>g 11. primò de illo de rel h 7. tribuitis. 212. f 8. con&longs;tat. 10. a&longs;&longs;ecutum e&longs;t. 13. demon&longs;trationis vi. 213. a 15. <lb/>aliquem. 16. omnia. </s><s>c 3. ibi non &longs;er. 214. e 15. præterea. </s><s>f 6. componeres. </s><s>g 15. mobilis. 217. a 3. e&longs;&longs;e de loco. </s><s>b 9. maneat. </s><s><lb/>c 4. mens no&longs;tra. 12. quoniam motum. 218. g 3. nec magis. 15. cominus. </s><s>h 4. præcederet. 220. e 14. res ip&longs;a. </s><s>h 14. <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> non. <lb/>221. c 8. metiri tamet&longs;i. 222. e 12. nancilcatur. </s><s>f 14. quippe quae propè. 223. a 6. petitur à &longs;axo. 13 <expan abbr="prius&qacute;">priusque</expan>. d 13. qua di&longs;p. 14. <lb/>po&longs;tulat. 225. b 4. ortu. 5. pellat. </s><s>d 6. a&longs;cen&longs;ui. 226. g 7. <expan abbr="con&longs;imil&etilde;">con&longs;imilem</expan> rationem in. 227. b 3. vercor.</s>

<s>EX LIBRO TERTIO.</s>

Line 1658

<arrow.to.target n="marg315"></arrow.to.target><lb/>legendum puto. </s><s>Hæc verò omnia iubeo te diligenter ob&longs;eruare: ni&longs;i enim aduertas; oratio per<lb/>plexa qua v&longs;us e&longs;t Ari&longs;toteles; negotium tibi exhibere po&longs;&longs;et. </s><s>præ&longs;ertim quòd Græci interpretis <lb/>auxilio de&longs;tituti &longs;umus in eo loco. </s><s>Quamquam neque ip&longs;e animaduertit, vbi Ari&longs;toteles docuit <lb/>genere differentia in contrariis numerari, quòd eorum maxima differentia foret, hæc e&longs;&longs;e referen<lb/>da ad ea, quæ paullò ante dixerat videri, Ari&longs;toteles; <expan abbr="ideo&qacute;">ideoque</expan>. in illum errorem inductus e&longs;t, quòd <lb/>maximè di&longs;tarent ea quæ genere differunt: neque vidit eam di&longs;tantiam ab Ari&longs;totele, velut infi<lb/>nitam poni, vnde contrariorum ratio tollitur. </s><s>nec enim via pote&longs;t intercedere inter genere toto <lb/>differentia quæ &longs;ola re&longs;tat inter ea quæ genere conueniunt. </s><s>Et verò cur magis di&longs;ter quantum à <lb/>&longs;ub&longs;tantia quàm di&longs;tet qualitas, aut vllum aliud ex reliquis prædicamentis? </s><s>Cùm verò po&longs;teà

<pb xlink:href="014/01/051.jpg" pagenum="32"/>doceret Ari&longs;toteles o&longs;ten&longs;um e&longs;&longs;e extra genus non e&longs;&longs;e di fferentias, neque ip&longs;e verba Ari&longs;totelis <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg316"></arrow.to.target><lb/>accepi&longs;&longs;et in eum &longs;en&longs;um, quòd di&longs;tantia &longs;oret infinita, idem quoque repugnantiam maximam <lb/>inter Ari&longs;totelis dicta inculcare coactus e&longs;t, putans, quod ibi inferretur aduer&longs;um ca quæ &longs;uprà <lb/>con&longs;titura fuerant; pertinere ad illa quæ &longs;ubalterna &longs;unt, cùm c&ecedil;teroqui &longs;uperiora generali&longs;simis <lb/>accommodarentur. </s><s>id verò vniuer&longs;am Ari&longs;totelis &longs;ententiam peruertebat. </s><s>quandò ea quæ diffe<lb/>runt; aliquo differunt: generali&longs;sima nullo differunt, &longs;ed diuer&longs;a &longs;unr, hoc e&longs;t &longs;eip&longs;is di&longs;tinguun<lb/>tur, <expan abbr="ideo&qacute;">ideoque</expan>. ex ip&longs;is dialectici fabricant propo&longs;itiones medio vacantes; <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> ea quæ &longs;ub ip&longs;is exi&longs;tunt, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg317"></arrow.to.target><lb/>per illa &longs;eparantur; itaque magis propriè differunt; huic verò oppo&longs;itum autore Alexandro pro<lb/>nuntia&longs;&longs;et Ari&longs;toteles. </s><s>Poruit verò eos fallere dictum illud Ari&longs;torelis in extremo X. qui cùm <lb/><gap/>os confuta&longs;&longs;et qui ponerent ideas æternas, “& quæ eiu&longs;dem rationis e&longs;&longs;ent cum &longs;ingularibus <foreign lang="greek">ta\ <lb/>tina\</foreign> ip&longs;e ibi vocat. </s><s>illud adiungit <foreign lang="greek">ta)de/<gap/>ge/nei. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e(tezaplei_on dis/fhxen, h)/ta\ei_dei/</foreign>. ide&longs;t ea verò,” <lb/>quæ genere diuer&longs;a &longs;unt; magis di&longs;tant, quàm ea quæ &longs;pecie. </s><s>qua&longs;i antea perora&longs;&longs;e<gap/>æternum à <lb/>caduco genere di&longs;crepare. </s><s>Verùm neque hæc cum proximè dictis cohæreant nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t, neque <lb/>ex ante con&longs;titutis nece&longs;&longs;ariò colliguntur. &longs;ed videntur potius &longs;eparatim fui&longs;&longs;e allata<gap/> nam cùm <lb/>de di&longs;tantia contrariorum & eorum quæ &longs;pecie &longs;egregantur, &longs;atis <expan abbr="&longs;uper&qacute;">&longs;uperque</expan>. di&longs;putatum foret; ea <lb/>&longs;ubiungenda quæ ad genera diuer&longs;a pertinerent, vt ab&longs;olueretur di&longs;putatio de oppo&longs;itis; itaque <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg317"></arrow.to.target><lb/>per illa &longs;eparantur; itaque magis propriè differunt; huic verò oppo&longs;itum autore Alexandro pro<lb/>nuntia&longs;&longs;et Ari&longs;toteles. </s><s>Poruit verò eos fallere dictum illud Ari&longs;torelis in extremo X. qui cùm <lb/><gap/>os confuta&longs;&longs;et qui ponerent ideas æternas, “& quæ eiu&longs;dem rationis e&longs;&longs;ent cum &longs;ingularibus <foreign lang="greek">ta\ <lb/>tina\</foreign> ip&longs;e ibi vocat. </s><s>illud adiungit <foreign lang="greek">ta)de/<gap/>ge/nei. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e(tezaplei_on dis/fhxen, h)/ta\ei_dei/</foreign>. ide&longs;t ea verò,” <lb/>quæ genere diuer&longs;a &longs;unt; magis di&longs;tant, quàm ea quæ &longs;pecie. </s><s>qua&longs;i antea perora&longs;&longs;e<gap/>æternum à <lb/>caduco genere di&longs;crepare. </s><s>Verùm neque hæc cum proximè dictis cohæreant nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t, neque <lb/>ex ante con&longs;titutis nece&longs;&longs;ariò colliguntur. &longs;ed videntur potius &longs;eparatim fui&longs;&longs;e allata<gap/> nam cùm <lb/>de di&longs;tantia contrariorum & eorum quæ &longs;pecie &longs;egregantur, &longs;atis <expan abbr="&longs;uper&qacute;">&longs;uperque</expan>. di&longs;putatum foret; ea <lb/>&longs;ubiungenda quæ ad genera diuer&longs;a pertinerent, vt ab&longs;olueretur di&longs;putatio de oppo&longs;itis; itaque <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg318"></arrow.to.target><lb/>docuit ea plus quàm &longs;pecie differentia di&longs;tare. </s><s>Nam quæ &longs;pecie differunt, habent in quo conue<lb/>niant, nempe genus; non &longs;ic; quæ genere &longs;eparantur. </s><s>Ergo illa &longs;ub eodem genere &longs;ummiam obti<lb/>nuere di&longs;tantiam, hæc in finito quodam interuallo &longs;eiunguntur. </s><s>Quamquam mirum videri po<lb/>te&longs;t, &longs;i di&longs;tant multò magis ea qu&ecedil; genere &longs;egregantur quàm ea quæ &longs;pecie; quæ &longs;pecie di&longs;tinguun <lb/>tur, in eodem &longs;ubiecto non con&longs;i&longs;tere; quæ verò genere &longs;eiugantur, etiam complura e&longs;&longs;ein <expan abbr="eod&etilde;">eodem</expan> <lb/>indiuiduo: in eodem enim Socrate e&longs;t & &longs;ub&longs;tantia, & quantum, & quale, & omnia prædicamen <lb/>ta. </s><s>nec tamen idem albus & niger, aut ratione vtens, aut carens. </s><s>An ita dicemus hæc magis e&longs;&longs;en<lb/>tia, & natura di&longs;tingui quàm ea quæ &longs;unt contraria generis eiu&longs;dem, nullam enim e&longs;&longs;enti&ecedil; partem <lb/>habent in qua conueniant: at &longs;ubiecto & materia quæ non e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;entiæ pars, propter eius habili<lb/>tatem ad omnes formas di&longs;tant minus; contraria propter in &longs;itam priuationem alterius quæ ine&longs;t <lb/>in altero, non modo e&longs;&longs;entia &longs;ecernuntur, &longs;ed etiam &longs;ubiecto: repugnant enim, & &longs;e&longs;e ex eodem <lb/>&longs;ubiecto pellunt vici&longs;sim; illa e&longs;&longs;entia &longs;anè di&longs;crepant; &longs;ed non contin entia priuationem, ni&longs;i for<lb/>maliter ea differre dicamus, quòd vnum non &longs;itid quod e&longs;t alterum; nullam repugnantiam pr&ecedil;<lb/>&longs;eferunt: &longs;ic & &longs;ub&longs;tantia & quantum &longs;imul e&longs;&longs;e pote&longs;t; licet tota e&longs;&longs;entia &longs;ub&longs;tantia &longs;eparetur à <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg319"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quantitate. </s><s>Ergo æternum & caducum &longs;pecie &longs;ola di&longs;tinguitur, non etiam genere. </s><s>Quamobrem <lb/>et&longs;i Auerroës ea plus quàm genere di&longs;tare con&longs;tituit; aut extremis illis X. verbis cum aliis e&longs;t de<lb/>ceptus, aut aliò ab interpretibus eius verba torquentur, atque ip&longs;e velit. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> inquit enim plus quàm <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg320"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;pecie; ergo etiam plus quàm genere. </s><s>quisid dabit? & videtur illud volui&longs;&longs;e tantum quod diffe<lb/>rant plus quàm &longs;pecie &longs;peciali&longs;sima; nanque æternum & caducum de multis &longs;pecie differentibus <lb/>prædicantur &longs;ignum e&longs;to, quòd addit e&longs;&longs;e contraria, quæ &longs;ub eodem genere collocantur. </s><s>Venit <lb/>& id mihi in mentem in locum Ari&longs;totelis irrep&longs;i&longs;le quandam mendulam, & pro eo quod legitur <lb/><foreign lang="greek">ta\ ei)/dei/</foreign>, legendum e&longs;&longs;e <foreign lang="greek">ta\ei)/dh</foreign>, ide&longs;t, ideas, & hunc e&longs;&longs;e illorum verborum &longs;en&longs;um, quod vel idea <lb/>e&longs;t eiu&longs;dem &longs;peciei cum indiuiduis, vel ad &longs;ummam &longs;pecie &longs;peciali&longs;sima &longs;egregatur. &longs;ed æternum <lb/>& caducum genere (&longs;ubalterno) di&longs;crepant; hæc verò maior e&longs;t di&longs;crepantia quàm &longs;pecierum <lb/>

Line 3107

<arrow.to.target n="marg758"></arrow.to.target><lb/>res, <expan abbr="qu&etilde;admod&utilde;">quenadmodum</expan> vas, vt &longs;extarius ad <expan abbr="tritic&utilde;">triticum</expan>, fruges, & legumina; <expan abbr="cõis">conis</expan> e&longs;t, & tradit regulas <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> per vni<lb/>uer&longs;os habitus pertineant quib. <expan abbr="ver&utilde;">verum</expan> dicere contingit, <emph type="sup"/>c<emph.end type="sup"/> & <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> cau&longs;&longs;as <expan abbr="cõplectitur">complectitur</expan> quas <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> in &longs;uis in <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg759"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;trumentis referat ad <expan abbr="pr&ecedil;dication&etilde;">pr&ecedil;dicationem</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> conuenit formæ, & qua terminat' interrogatio quid e&longs;t; ita ex <lb/><expan abbr="o&itilde;bus">oimbus</expan> cau&longs;sis exi&longs;timat' petere quid e&longs;t. <expan abbr="ideo&qacute;">ideoque</expan>. cau&longs;&longs;æ <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> logicè dicunt' explicare quid e&longs;t, quod <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> <expan abbr="&ptilde;-&longs;tatur">pn<lb/>&longs;tatur</expan> in &longs;cientiis: nihil. </s><s>n. habet analyticè proprij, ni&longs;i quod attinet ad <expan abbr="fabricã">fabricam</expan> <expan abbr="in&longs;trumentor&utilde;">in&longs;trumentorum</expan> cognitio <lb/>nis. </s><s>Quia verò &longs;ingul&ecedil; vniuer&longs;am rei <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> exponunt, <expan abbr="cões">cones</expan> appellant', & forma <expan abbr="&ptilde;cipuè">pncipuè</expan> &longs;ine ma<lb/>teria, quae &longs;it <expan abbr="&ptilde;tereà">pntereà</expan> <expan abbr="rõne">ronne</expan> prior. </s><s>Ergo dialectic&ecedil; & <expan abbr="cões">cones</expan>, i. </s><s>logic&ecedil; dicunt' definitiones à materia &longs;ormam <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;eparãtes">&longs;eparantes</expan>, eam. &longs;. </s><s>quæ e&longs;t materiata, & con&longs;iderat'in rebus &longs;en&longs;ilib. vt &longs;iquis <expan abbr="ambulation&etilde;">ambulationem</expan> &longs;ine pedib. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg760"></arrow.to.target><lb/>definiret: de talib. n. formis fit &longs;ermo: <expan abbr="ver&utilde;">verum</expan> &longs;i po&longs;teà coniungant' <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> materia fiunt ab&longs;olutè naturales, <lb/>& eius <expan abbr="&longs;ci&etilde;tiæ">&longs;cientiæ</expan> propriæ. </s><s>Quòd &longs;i dialectica propriè &longs;umatur qui e&longs;t habitus, &longs;eu facultas <expan abbr="di&longs;&longs;er&etilde;di">di&longs;&longs;erendi</expan> de <lb/><expan abbr="quoc&utilde;que">quocunque</expan> propo&longs;ito problemate probabiliter, & <expan abbr="&longs;eors&utilde;">&longs;eorsum</expan> ex quaque cau&longs;&longs;a definitio perfecta foret, <lb/><expan abbr="atq;">atque</expan> <expan abbr="cõiunctim">coniunctim</expan>: <expan abbr="nanq;">nanque</expan> et&longs;i <expan abbr="cõiunctim">coniunctim</expan> fit propria methodi naturalis; at modus quo tractat' à dialecti <lb/>co definitio, redderet <expan abbr="eã">eam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="natural&etilde;">naturalem</expan>: <expan abbr="&longs;iquid&etilde;">&longs;iquidem</expan> ab ip&longs;o problematicè exquirat'. <expan abbr="Vtr&utilde;">Vtrum</expan> animal <expan abbr="rõnis">ronnis</expan> <expan abbr="cõpos">compos</expan> <lb/>&longs;it <expan abbr="ho&itilde;">hoim</expan> definitio, nec'ne. </s><s>Vnde <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> tollitur po&longs;trema illa obiectio, &longs;i dialectica diffinit per <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> genera <lb/><expan abbr="cau&longs;&longs;ar&utilde;">cau&longs;&longs;arum</expan> &longs;eparatim, cur <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> & <expan abbr="cõiunctim">coniunctim</expan>? <expan abbr="Atq;">Atque</expan> h&ecedil;c ad difficultates propo&longs;itas, ac &longs;iquis &longs;en&longs;um <expan abbr="vul-gat&utilde;">vul<lb/>gatum</expan> & <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> a&longs;&longs;ertione exprimat ex illo <expan abbr="cõtextu">contextu</expan>. <expan abbr="Quanquã">Quanquam</expan> mihi nil videt'in eo loco a&longs;&longs;erere Ari&longs;t. </s><s>at<lb/>que vtid <expan abbr="per&longs;picu&utilde;">per&longs;picuum</expan> fiat, libet proponere verba Philo&longs;ophi, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;unt <expan abbr="hmõi">hmoni</expan>. <foreign lang="greek">*diafezo/ntws d) a(/n o(zisaiz <lb/>o( fusiko/s te kai\ o( dialek<gap/>iko/s e(\kason au)tw_n</foreign>. <expan abbr="Differ&etilde;ter">Differenter</expan> <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> diffiniuerit. </s><s>i. diffinire po&longs;&longs;et & phy&longs;i <lb/>cus & dialecticus <expan abbr="vn&utilde;quodq;">vnunquodque</expan> <expan abbr="ip&longs;or&utilde;">ip&longs;orum</expan>. & ira&longs;ci & amare quod vides planè <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> dubitatione <expan abbr="prolat&utilde;">prolatum</expan>, <expan abbr="qu&etilde;-admod&utilde;">quen<lb/>admodum</expan> & alia multa <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad <expan abbr="inue&longs;tigandã">inue&longs;tigandam</expan> animi <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;entiã">e&longs;&longs;entiam</expan> ante propo&longs;ita fuerant. </s><s>Dubitatio verò talis <lb/>e&longs;t. <expan abbr="C&utilde;">Cum</expan> &longs;int diuer&longs;a <expan abbr="definition&utilde;">definitionum</expan> genera per <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan>, per <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>, per vtrunque, e&longs;t'ne definitio per <expan abbr="for-mã">for<lb/>mam</expan> dialectici: per <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> verò phy&longs;ici? & hoc <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plis">exemplis</expan> illu&longs;trat. </s><s>Vt ira quid e&longs;t, hic. </s><s>n. &longs;. </s><s>dialecticus vl <lb/>tionis <expan abbr="appetit&utilde;">appetitum</expan>, aut aliquid <expan abbr="hmõi">hmoni</expan>; ille verò, qui e&longs;t phy&longs;icus <expan abbr="feruor&etilde;">feruorem</expan> &longs;anguinis <expan abbr="circ&utilde;">circum</expan> cor, aut calidi:

<pb xlink:href="014/01/103.jpg" pagenum="86"/><expan abbr="hor&utilde;">horum</expan> verò hic <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> a&longs;signat <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> ille verò <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> & <expan abbr="ration&etilde;">rationem</expan>. &longs;unt. </s><s>n. <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> <foreign lang="greek">lo/gos & ei_dos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o( men ga/z</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg761"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">lo/gos o( de\ tou_ pza/gmatos</foreign>. h&ecedil;c. </s><s>n. ratio. </s><s>i. definitio, <expan abbr="nimir&utilde;">nimirum</expan> appetitus vltionis e&longs;t ratio, hoc e&longs;t, froma <lb/><foreign lang="greek">s( de\ tou_ pza/gmatos</foreign>, illa verò rei, i. </s><s>illa definitio feruor &longs;anguinis qui <expan abbr="circ&utilde;">circum</expan> cor, aut calidi e&longs;t rei quod<lb/>e&longs;t <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;itum">compo&longs;itum</expan>, <expan abbr="nã">nam</expan> quod exi&longs;tit actu e&longs;t: atqui <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> forma extra <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan>, &longs;ed in materia; hoc verò <expan abbr="iã">iam</expan> e&longs;t <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan> <lb/>po&longs;itum. </s><s>oportet. </s><s>n. e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="hãc">hanc</expan> in tali materia, &longs;i exi&longs;tet, vt in &ecedil;dificio ratio talis e&longs;&longs;e poterit, quae e&longs;t integu <lb/><expan abbr="ment&utilde;">mentum</expan>, quod prohibet <expan abbr="noxã">noxam</expan> qu&ecedil; infertur à ventis, & imbribus & &ecedil;&longs;tib. Hic verò. &longs;. </s><s>definiens dicet lapi<lb/>des, & lateres, & ligna: alter <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> in his <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="hor&utilde;">horum</expan> gratia. <foreign lang="greek"><gap/>is ou_no( fusi)ku\s tou_twn</foreign>; Quis igit' <expan abbr="hor&utilde;">horum</expan> na <lb/>turalis? </s><s>En tibi Ari&longs;t. <expan abbr="dubitant&etilde;">dubitantem</expan>, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;erent&etilde;">a&longs;&longs;erentem</expan> <expan abbr="dialectic&utilde;">dialecticum</expan> definre per <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>. Nunquid ilie qui <expan abbr="circ&utilde;">circum</expan> ma <lb/><expan abbr="teriã">teriam</expan>, <expan abbr="rõn&etilde;">ronnem</expan> verò <expan abbr="ignorãs">ignorans</expan>, an qui per <expan abbr="rõn&etilde;">ronnem</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;olã">&longs;olam</expan>; an potius qui ex vtri&longs;que? </s><s>Vbi <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> videre potes ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s><lb/>nihil e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;ert&utilde;">a&longs;&longs;ertum</expan>, quae definitio p <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> &longs;it naturalis. </s><s>Rur&longs;us interrogat <foreign lang="greek">e)xq/nwn de/ th\tis e(xatezos</foreign>; <lb/>ide&longs;t, <expan abbr="vterq;">vterque</expan> <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> <expan abbr="illor&utilde;">illorum</expan> quis erit? </s><s>i. qui aut per <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;olã">&longs;olam</expan>, aut per <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;olã">&longs;olam</expan> definiet; phy&longs;icus'ne <lb/>an dialecticus; an alius <expan abbr="qui&longs;piã">qui&longs;piam</expan> pr&ecedil;ter hos? </s><s>qu&ecedil; verba <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> relata &longs;unt ab interpretibus ad <foreign lang="greek">lo(gon</foreign>, vt &longs;i <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;ermon&etilde;">&longs;ermonem</expan> dixeris ex <expan abbr="plicant&etilde;">plicantem</expan> quid e&longs;t; <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <expan abbr="refer&etilde;da">referenda</expan> &longs;int ad <foreign lang="greek">to\n o(zicon<gap/>a</foreign>. & &longs;imilitudo generis in cau&longs;&longs;a <lb/>fuit erroris. <expan abbr="Rñdet">Rnndet</expan> <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tituta">con&longs;tituta</expan> di&longs;tinctione <expan abbr="&longs;cientiar&utilde;">&longs;cientiarum</expan>, quae <expan abbr="quædã">quædam</expan> e&longs;t de rebus in materia, quatenus <expan abbr="hmõi">hmoni</expan>; <lb/>alia de reb. <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;unt in materia <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan>, <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan>, non quoad &longs;unt in materia, tertia qu&ecedil; de &longs;eparatis à materia: <lb/><expan abbr="itaq;">itaque</expan> inquit. </s><s>An <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t aliquis qui ver&longs;etur in materiæ pa&longs;sionib, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;unt &longs;eparabiles <foreign lang="greek">mhd) h(+xwzisa\</foreign>, <lb/>i. </s><s>quatenus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;unt &longs;eparabiles; &longs;ed phy&longs;icus de oibus <expan abbr="qu&ecedil;c&utilde;q;">qu&ecedil;cunque</expan> ralis &longs;unt corporis, & <expan abbr="hmõi">hmoni</expan> materiæ <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg762"></arrow.to.target><lb/>opera, & pa&longs;siones. <expan abbr="qu&ecedil;cunq;">qu&ecedil;cunque</expan> verò <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> fuerint eiu&longs;modi, alius; & de <expan abbr="quibu&longs;dã">quibu&longs;dam</expan> <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> artifex, &longs;i euene <lb/>rit, i. </s><s>fortè, vt faber, aut medicus. <expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> faber de naturalibus <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan>, non vt naturalia &longs;unt agit, vt qui de ma <lb/>chinis: etenim aliqua de mathematicis a&longs;&longs;umit; & fortè medicus, <expan abbr="d&utilde;">dum</expan> tractat vulnera circularia, <expan abbr="t&utilde;c">tunc</expan>, n. </s><s><lb/>ad <expan abbr="geometrã">geometram</expan> confugit. </s><s>Reliqua &longs;unt per&longs;picua. </s><s>Ex qua interpretatione, qua nulla <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> verbis Ari&longs;t. <expan abbr="cõ-gruit">con<lb/>gruit</expan> magis; optimè cernis nihil ab Ari&longs;t. <expan abbr="con&longs;titut&utilde;">con&longs;titutum</expan> de definitione dialectica, & hinc <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> <expan abbr="Latinor&utilde;">Latinorum</expan> <lb/>nugas atque dubitationes pro&longs;terni, & profligari. </s><s>Sic igitur con&longs;ideratio <expan abbr="formar&utilde;">formarum</expan> in materia &longs;en&longs;ili, <lb/>quatenus <expan abbr="hmõi">hmoni</expan>, vniuer&longs;a e&longs;t phy&longs;ica, ex quo definitiones <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> naturales ab&longs;olutæ ex materia con&longs;ta<lb/>bunt, & illa, <expan abbr="vbicunq;">vbicunque</expan> facta fuerit intelligenda, hoc e&longs;t, à <expan abbr="cõditionib">conditionib</expan>. indiuidui &longs;ecreta, qu&ecedil;toto prior <lb/>erit, formæ pars erit & quiditatis naturalis; quae ab eo forma nequeat, <expan abbr="neq;">neque</expan> <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> cogitationis virtute di<lb/>uelli. </s><s>ppeà <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> male Lat. 1. de ortu diui&longs;erunt partes in materiales, <expan abbr="atq;">atque</expan> formales has, quae form&ecedil; partes <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cen&longs;er&etilde;t">cen&longs;erent</expan>, illas quae &longs;olius materiæ <expan abbr="vic&etilde;">vicem</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;u&longs;tiner&etilde;t">&longs;u&longs;tinerent</expan>. Et illæ materia à Philo&longs;opho propriè nuncupat&ecedil;, <lb/>& <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> docuerit partes e&longs;&longs;e rei quæ <expan abbr="defini&etilde;da">definienda</expan> e&longs;t, & definitionem docere &longs;anè quid e&longs;t <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;it&utilde;">compo&longs;itum</expan> ex ea <lb/>materia in qua actu forma con&longs;i&longs;tit, &longs;ed <expan abbr="euolution&etilde;">euolutionem</expan> eius quod à tali materia &longs;ecretum e&longs;t quod e&longs;t <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> àc <lb/>quiditas quæ e&longs;t ex forma; monuit hæc <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;ec&utilde;">&longs;ecum</expan> <expan abbr="cõgruere">congruere</expan> partes rei, partes definitionis, <expan abbr="rõnis">ronnis</expan>, quidi<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg763"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tatis, ac form&ecedil;: neq, ppeà <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> &longs;equit'has e&longs;&longs;e formas & quid e&longs;t: <expan abbr="nã">nam</expan> quiditas & forma &longs;unt indiuidua <lb/>& tota formaliter, vt <expan abbr="dict&utilde;">dictum</expan> e&longs;t, <expan abbr="ver&utilde;">verum</expan> partes <expan abbr="ear&utilde;">earum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e qu&ecedil; &longs;unt materia per &longs;eip&longs;as, vti partes domus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <lb/>&longs;eparat&ecedil; <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;unt domus, &longs;ed partes & materia. </s><s>Re&longs;tat nunc vt nonnullus <expan abbr="antagoni&longs;tar&utilde;">antagoni&longs;tarum</expan> <expan abbr="rõnes">ronnes</expan> di&longs;&longs;ol <lb/>uamus, &longs;iquid fallaci&ecedil; <expan abbr="cõtinent">continent</expan>, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> è no&longs;tris dictis &longs;eor&longs;um &longs;it <expan abbr="indicãda">indicanda</expan>. Occurrit <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> nobis Auerroës <lb/><expan abbr="inqui&etilde;s">inquiens</expan>, <expan abbr="ho&itilde;s">hoins</expan> <expan abbr="quiditat&etilde;">quiditatem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="homin&etilde;">hominem</expan> vno modo, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="homin&etilde;">hominem</expan> verò alio modo; e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> <expan abbr="homin&etilde;">hominem</expan>, i. <expan abbr="for-mã">for<lb/>mam</expan> <expan abbr="ho&itilde;s">hoins</expan>, non e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="homin&etilde;">hominem</expan>, qui e&longs;t <expan abbr="cõgregatus">congregatus</expan> ex materia & forma, quæ <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> &longs;unt Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ip&longs;ius dicta; ex <lb/>quib. apparet <expan abbr="&longs;olã">&longs;olam</expan> <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="ho&itilde;s">hoins</expan> <expan abbr="quiditat&etilde;">quiditatem</expan>, <expan abbr="nenti&qtilde;">nentiquae</expan> verò <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan>. Et verò id <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;euerat&utilde;">a&longs;&longs;eueratum</expan> e&longs;t. </s><s>Sed me <lb/>mini&longs;&longs;e oporter, <expan abbr="duplic&etilde;">duplicem</expan> nobis <expan abbr="homin&etilde;">hominem</expan> offerri alteru <expan abbr="vniuer&longs;al&etilde;">vniuer&longs;alem</expan> <expan abbr="collect&utilde;">collectum</expan> ex hi&longs;ce &longs;ingularib. in quo, <lb/>vel vt rectius <expan abbr="dicã">dicam</expan>, in notione cuius continetur <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> materies in qua &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;tit actu forma quippe car<lb/>nes, & o&longs;&longs;a, qu&ecedil; toto po&longs;terior e&longs;t; <expan abbr="alter&utilde;">alterum</expan> verò, qui e&longs;t homo <expan abbr="m&etilde;tis">mentis</expan> officio &longs;eparatus ab hac materia, <lb/>&longs;ola ea re&longs;eruata, &longs;ine qua forma <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> nec e&longs;&longs;e neque cogitari, vt corpus <expan abbr="organic&utilde;">organicum</expan>, qui e&longs;t alius ab <lb/><expan abbr="ho&itilde;e">hoine</expan> illo primo, & e&longs;t <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan>, atque e&longs;&longs;entia & quiditas ac forma qu&ecedil; definitione euolmtur: atqui <expan abbr="hor&utilde;">horum</expan> <lb/>pars e&longs;t ea materia, qu&ecedil;toto prior e&longs;t; <expan abbr="ideo&qacute;">ideoque</expan>. <expan abbr="cõprehenditur">comprehenditur</expan> à forma, vt <expan abbr="quic&utilde;que">quicunque</expan> dicit <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> <lb/>&longs;ignificet vnà tale materi&ecedil; genus. <expan abbr="Veruntñ">Veruntnm</expan> definitur ille primus homo, quia primò nobis obiicitur, <lb/>

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<pb xlink:href="014/01/110.jpg" pagenum="93"/><emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> At verò hæc omnia plani&longs;simè intelliges ex Ari&longs;totele. </s><s>Is enim ita docuit. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> Quæcunque verò <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg800"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg801"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg802"></arrow.to.target><lb/>neque <expan abbr="intellig&etilde;dam">intelligendam</expan>, neque &longs;en&longs;ilem materiam habent, &longs;tatim vnum quiddam e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan> quodque <lb/>e&longs;t, “quemadmodum id ip&longs;um, quod e&longs;t hoc quiddam, hoc quale, hoc quantum. </s><s>Quare non ine&longs;t <lb/>in definitionibus neque ens, neque vnum. </s><s>Et ip&longs;um quid erat e&longs;&longs;e &longs;tatim vnum quiddam e&longs;t, <expan abbr="qu&etilde;-admodum">quen<lb/>admodum</expan> & quod quid dam e&longs;t. </s><s>Proptereà non alia aliqua cau&longs;&longs;a vlli i&longs;torum, vt vnum &longs;int, nec <lb/>vt quiddam &longs;int. &longs;tatim enim vnumquodque quiddam e&longs;t, & vnum quiddam, non vtin genere <lb/>in ente & vno, nec tanquam &longs;int &longs;eparata præter &longs;ingularia. </s><s>Ari&longs;totelis ip&longs;ius verba &longs;unt hæc. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">*osa(\de\ mh\ e)\xei u(lhn mh/te nonth\n,” mh/te ai)shth/n e)uqu/s o(pez e)/nti\ ei_nou e)sin e(kason, w(_spezxai\ <lb/>o(pez o)/nti to\ to\de, to\ poio/n, to( poso\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dio xai\ o)ux e)\neson e)n toi_s ozismoi_s ou_te to( o)/n, o)ute to\ e(n, <lb/>xai\ to\ ti\ h)_n ei_nai e)uqu(s e)n ti e)si\n w(+spez, kai\ o)\n ti/. dio o)uk e)s i\n e(tezon ti ai)/tion tou_e(\n ei_nai) oudeni\ <lb/>to/utwn, o)ude tou_ o)/n ti\ ei_ nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e)uqu/s gaz e(kas o/n e)si\n o)/n<gap/>i kai\ e(nti. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">oux w(s e)n ge\nei tw_ o)/nti kai\rw_ <lb/>e(ni\ o)ud)w(s xwzis w_n o)/utwn paz)a ta\ kaqe/kasa</foreign>. Nam quanuis aliqua mendæ &longs;u&longs;picio &longs;ub&longs;it in <lb/>codice Gr&ecedil;co, & qu&ecedil;dam ex his ab interprete Sepulueda omittantui, Alexandri tamen commen<lb/>tarij lectionem no&longs;tram per&longs;picuè receperunt. </s><s>Alia loca mitto <emph type="sup"/>c<emph.end type="sup"/> quibus tanquàm certi&longs;simum a&longs;<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg802"></arrow.to.target><lb/>neque <expan abbr="intellig&etilde;dam">intelligendam</expan>, neque &longs;en&longs;ilem materiam habent, &longs;tatim vnum quiddam e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan> quodque <lb/>e&longs;t, “quemadmodum id ip&longs;um, quod e&longs;t hoc quiddam, hoc quale, hoc quantum. </s><s>Quare non ine&longs;t <lb/>in definitionibus neque ens, neque vnum. </s><s>Et ip&longs;um quid erat e&longs;&longs;e &longs;tatim vnum quiddam e&longs;t, <expan abbr="qu&etilde;-admodum">quen<lb/>admodum</expan> & quod quid dam e&longs;t. </s><s>Proptereà non alia aliqua cau&longs;&longs;a vlli i&longs;torum, vt vnum &longs;int, nec <lb/>vt quiddam &longs;int. &longs;tatim enim vnumquodque quiddam e&longs;t, & vnum quiddam, non vtin genere <lb/>in ente & vno, nec tanquam &longs;int &longs;eparata præter &longs;ingularia. </s><s>Ari&longs;totelis ip&longs;ius verba &longs;unt hæc. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">*osa(\de\ mh\ e)\xei u(lhn mh/te nonth\n,” mh/te ai)shth/n e)uqu/s o(pez e)/nti\ ei_nou e)sin e(kason, w(_spezxai\ <lb/>o(pez o)/nti to\ to\de, to\ poio/n, to( poso\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dio xai\ o)ux e)\neson e)n toi_s ozismoi_s ou_te to( o)/n, o)ute to\ e(n, <lb/>xai\ to\ ti\ h)_n ei_nai e)uqu(s e)n ti e)si\n w(+spez, kai\ o)\n ti/. dio o)uk e)s i\n e(tezon ti ai)/tion tou_e(\n ei_nai) oudeni\ <lb/>to/utwn, o)ude tou_ o)/n ti\ ei_ nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e)uqu/s gaz e(kas o/n e)si\n o)/n<gap/>i kai\ e(nti. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">oux w(s e)n ge\nei tw_ o)/nti kai\rw_ <lb/>e(ni\ o)ud)w(s xwzis w_n o)/utwn paz)a ta\ kaqe/kasa</foreign>. Nam quanuis aliqua mendæ &longs;u&longs;picio &longs;ub&longs;it in <lb/>codice Gr&ecedil;co, & qu&ecedil;dam ex his ab interprete Sepulueda omittantui, Alexandri tamen commen<lb/>tarij lectionem no&longs;tram per&longs;picuè receperunt. </s><s>Alia loca mitto <emph type="sup"/>c<emph.end type="sup"/> quibus tanquàm certi&longs;simum a&longs;<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg803"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;ump&longs;it Ari&longs;toteles ens, vnum & &longs;imilia non indicare naturam quampiam illis omnibus commu <lb/>nem & velut adiunctam, quod po&longs;teà non placuit Auicennæ: &longs;ed vnum quod que per quod e&longs;t, vt <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg804"></arrow.to.target><lb/>album, aut homo, peridem e&longs;&longs;e ens & vnum, nec per vllum, alium naturæ gradum, vt per quem <lb/>homo e&longs;t animal, aut &longs;ub&longs;tantia. </s><s>Ex quo na&longs;citur, vt &longs;i dicamus hominem ens, nihilo plus &longs;igni&longs;i<lb/>cemus quàm &longs;i hominem tantummodo pronuntiaremus. </s><s>Et planè quantum e&longs;t de ente & vno <lb/>quæ &longs;unt extra genera & tran&longs;cendentia, perbellè Auicennam reptehendit Auerroës. <emph type="sup"/>d<emph.end type="sup"/> Si ens & <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg805"></arrow.to.target><lb/>vnum &longs;ignificant aliquid additum rebus, cùm illud item &longs;it ens & vnum. &longs;in; nihil omnino e&longs;&longs;er; <lb/>vel e&longs;t tale &longs;eip&longs;o, vel per aliquid aliud. </s><s>Quòd &longs;i &longs;eip&longs;o ens e&longs;&longs;e fatearis, eodem quoque modo <lb/>quælibet res poterit e&longs;&longs;e &longs;eip&longs;a, nec per aliud quicquam. </s><s>Si contrà dixeris: rur&longs;us eadem dici po&longs;<lb/>&longs;unt. </s><s>nanque & illa, aut eadem &longs;eip&longs;is erunt, aut per aliud. & &longs;ic abibimus in <expan abbr="infinit&utilde;">infinitum</expan>. Sed &longs;it hoc <lb/>proprium entis & vnius quæ tran&longs;cendentia &longs;unt, & omnium maximè communia: c&ecedil;tera tamen <lb/>idem de reliquis quæ &longs;unt ad vnum, erit iudicandum. </s><s>Audis igitur Ari&longs;totelem tibi naturam <expan abbr="cõ-munium">con<lb/>munium</expan> ad vnum explanantem, ex quibus in&longs;tar corollarij colligemus. </s><s>Cùm partes eorum &longs;olæ <lb/>per &longs;e &longs;int, non po&longs;&longs;e primùm illorum definitiones con&longs;titui ex genere & differentiis; &longs;ed potius <lb/>ex notionibus quibu&longs;dam quæ nobis &longs;ignificent, vt Græci dicunt <foreign lang="greek">diafo/zoustina\s i)dio/tnt as</foreign>, ide&longs;t <lb/>differentes qua&longs;dam proprietates, que madmodum illæ &longs;unt, non e&longs;&longs;e in &longs;ubiecto & e&longs;&longs;e in &longs;ubie<lb/>

Line 3665

<pb xlink:href="014/01/128.jpg" pagenum="111"/>ctenim affirmatione &longs;ignificatur. </s><s>Nam, quod inquiunt <expan abbr="infinit&utilde;">infinitum</expan> dici tam de eo quod e&longs;t, quàm de <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg923"></arrow.to.target><lb/>eo quod non e&longs;t, non pertinet ad <expan abbr="&longs;ubiect&utilde;">&longs;ubiectum</expan> enunciationis quod negatione exprimitur, &longs;ed ad illud <lb/>quod ab ip&longs;o &longs;ignificatur, & vt dici con&longs;ueuit, pro quo &longs;upponit: tollit enim <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> album <expan abbr="albedin&etilde;">albedinem</expan>. <lb/>non hominem de quo prædicatur. & id e&longs;&longs;e aliquid pote&longs;t. </s><s>Reliqua, quòd globo&longs;um & <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan> &longs;it, <lb/>atque idem non mobile communiter contra reliquos eiu&longs;dem &longs;ectæ philo&longs;ophos anteà peracta <lb/>&longs;unt. </s><s>Rationes illas extremas Parmenidis à <expan abbr="quibu&longs;dã">quibu&longs;dam</expan> auctoribus Græcis fui&longs;&longs;e defen&longs;as &longs;ignificat <lb/>Ari&longs;toteles, &longs;iquidem ijs implicati manus dederint, & verè concludi conce&longs;&longs;erint. </s><s>Itaque Plato <lb/>quod erat præter ens non ens, ide&longs;t, nihil e&longs;&longs;e dicebat, & po&longs;terior illa ratio, quæ è <foreign lang="greek">dixotomias</foreign> af<lb/>fertur; re&longs;oluatur in qua&longs;dam magnitudines in&longs;ectiles à Platone, Xenocrate, & Zenone, vnde <lb/>efficiatur & ip&longs;um totum in infinitum &longs;ecari po&longs;&longs;e bifariam, & nihilominus vnum remanere. </s><s><lb/>Quocirca philo&longs;ophus eleuat hunc conatum mon&longs;trans etiam &longs;i detur Parmenidi præter ens e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>non ens, & contradicentia &longs;imul con&longs;i&longs;tere non po&longs;&longs;e; <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> idcirco effici, vt <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ens &longs;it nihil; quandò <lb/>pote&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ens quodammodo quod e&longs;t aliquid. </s><s>Rur&longs;us o&longs;tendit neque illud &longs;equi. </s><s>Si nibil e&longs;t <lb/>præter ens, omnia fore vnum: nanque ip&longs;i vnum ponunt <foreign lang="greek">a)u to\ to\ o<gap/>n</foreign>, ide&longs;t, ens ip&longs;um; id verò <lb/>valet idem ac <foreign lang="greek">o+pez o)/n</foreign>, ide&longs;t, verè vnum, alia multa &longs;unt, qu&ecedil; non &longs;unt &longs;impliciter & verè vna, &longs;ed <lb/>quodammodo. </s><s>Proinde multa &longs;unt ea qu&ecedil; &longs;unt. </s><s>Verùm quia locus ille &longs;alebro&longs;us e&longs;t, nec (vt mea <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg924"></arrow.to.target><lb/>fert opinio) conuenienter tralatus ab interpretibus non grauabor hic item aliquam lucem illi af<lb/>ferre. </s><s>Gr&ecedil;ca verba &longs;unt huiu&longs;modi. <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">Alla\ to\ opez o)/n ti e(\sw mhdeni sumbebhxo\s, <gap/>xaq) ou(/ a)\mfw <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg925"></arrow.to.target><lb/>xai\ e(xatezon, xai\ to\ e)x tou/ton lege/<gap/>w. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e)c a)diauze/twn a)za to\ pa_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">Enioi de\ e)ne/dosan to_is lo/<lb/>nois a)mfotezo)/is tw_ me\n o)/ti panta e(\n, ei) to\ o)/n e(/n sumai/n<gap/>, o(/ti e)zi\ to\ mh\ o)\n, tw_| de\ e)x th_s dixo<lb/>tomias a)zma poih)santes ta\ mege/qh. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">fhnezo\n de\, xai/ o(/ti ou)x a) mhqe\s, w(s ei) e(/n shmai/nei to\ o)/n, xai\ <lb/>mh\ o^(io/nte a(\ma tlw\ a)ntifasi(n e)<gap/>nai, ou)x e(\sai ou)de\n mh\ o)\n, <gap/>)de\n gaz xwlu/ei mh\ a(plw_s, a)ma\ mh\ o(/n<gap/><lb/><gap/>nai to\ mh\o)\n</foreign>. “Sed quod verè e&longs;t, e&longs;to accidens nulli, & de quo ambo, ide&longs;t, [&longs;eparatim genus & <lb/>differentia,] & quod ex his [qu&ecedil; e&longs;t definitio quæ ex genere & differentia <expan abbr="cõflatur">conflatur</expan>, careant enim <lb/>magnitudine; aliter enim erunt plura non vnum.] ergo omne quod e&longs;t, erit ex indiuiduis. </s><s>Hoc <lb/>planè &longs;equitur ex anteà con&longs;titutis, quia &longs;cilicet vnum erit &longs;impliciter, & vt verè ens, atque &longs;ub<lb/>&longs;tantia: infertur autem à Gr&ecedil;cis, vt communiter item à Parmenide conclu&longs;um. </s><s>Proiode &longs;equitur. </s><s><lb/>Quidam verò manus dederunt vtrique rationi, huic quidem, quòd omnia vnum, &longs;i ens vnum &longs;i<lb/>gnificat, quòd erit non ens, [ide&longs;t nihil] ei verò qu&ecedil; colligitur ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ex &longs;ectione in duas partes, <lb/>&longs;tatuentes indiuiduas magnitudines; proptereà &longs;ic vertimus <expan abbr="vt&etilde;tes">vtentes</expan> di&longs;iunctione <foreign lang="greek">tw_|de\</foreign>, huic <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> <lb/>[illi &longs;cilicet quam &longs;uperius attulit ip&longs;e Ari&longs;t.] <foreign lang="greek">e)x dixomia</foreign>, ide&longs;t, ex &longs;ectione in duas partes indini<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg925"></arrow.to.target><lb/>xai\ e(xatezon, xai\ to\ e)x tou/ton lege/<gap/>w. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e)c a)diauze/twn a)za to\ pa_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">Enioi de\ e)ne/dosan to_is lo/<lb/>nois a)mfotezo)/is tw_ me\n o)/ti panta e(\n, ei) to\ o)/n e(/n sumai/n<gap/>, o(/ti e)zi\ to\ mh\ o)\n, tw_| de\ e)x th_s dixo<lb/>tomias a)zma poih)santes ta\ mege/qh. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">fhnezo\n de\, xai/ o(/ti ou)x a) mhqe\s, w(s ei) e(/n shmai/nei to\ o)/n, xai\ <lb/>mh\ o^(io/nte a(\ma tlw\ a)ntifasi(n e)<gap/>nai, ou)x e(\sai ou)de\n mh\ o)\n, <gap/>)de\n gaz xwlu/ei mh\ a(plw_s, a)ma\ mh\ o(/n<gap/><lb/><gap/>nai to\ mh\o)\n</foreign>. “Sed quod verè e&longs;t, e&longs;to accidens nulli, & de quo ambo, ide&longs;t, [&longs;eparatim genus & <lb/>differentia,] & quod ex his [qu&ecedil; e&longs;t definitio quæ ex genere & differentia <expan abbr="cõflatur">conflatur</expan>, careant enim <lb/>magnitudine; aliter enim erunt plura non vnum.] ergo omne quod e&longs;t, erit ex indiuiduis. </s><s>Hoc <lb/>planè &longs;equitur ex anteà con&longs;titutis, quia &longs;cilicet vnum erit &longs;impliciter, & vt verè ens, atque &longs;ub<lb/>&longs;tantia: infertur autem à Gr&ecedil;cis, vt communiter item à Parmenide conclu&longs;um. </s><s>Proiode &longs;equitur. </s><s><lb/>Quidam verò manus dederunt vtrique rationi, huic quidem, quòd omnia vnum, &longs;i ens vnum &longs;i<lb/>gnificat, quòd erit non ens, [ide&longs;t nihil] ei verò qu&ecedil; colligitur ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ex &longs;ectione in duas partes, <lb/>&longs;tatuentes indiuiduas magnitudines; proptereà &longs;ic vertimus <expan abbr="vt&etilde;tes">vtentes</expan> di&longs;iunctione <foreign lang="greek">tw_|de\</foreign>, huic <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> <lb/>[illi &longs;cilicet quam &longs;uperius attulit ip&longs;e Ari&longs;t.] <foreign lang="greek">e)x dixomia</foreign>, ide&longs;t, ex &longs;ectione in duas partes indini<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg926"></arrow.to.target><lb/>duas facientes magnitudines, qua&longs;i dicant etiam &longs;i &longs;it ex indiuiduis; & quantum e&longs;&longs;e poterit, & ni<lb/>hilominus vnum. </s><s>Planum igitur quòd neque verum, quòd &longs;i vnum &longs;ignificat ens & contradicen <lb/>tia &longs;imul con&longs;i&longs;tere nequeunt [qu&ecedil; vtraque ponuntur à Parmenide] non erit nihil non ens. [&longs;ed. </s><s><lb/>aliquid nihilominus.]” Nihil enim prohibet non ens non e&longs;&longs;e &longs;impliciter non ens. [ide&longs;t nihil] <lb/>&longs;ed poterit aliquid e&longs;&longs;e. </s><s>Hæc &longs;anè profe&longs;&longs;us e&longs;t Plato. </s><s>Quanquam ip&longs;e fortè ænigmaticèrerum <lb/>e&longs;&longs;entias indicauit, cùm quibus impartibilis vnitas iuncta foret, & more con&longs;uero, vt liber ille ad<lb/>monet, cui Tim&ecedil;o titulus e&longs;t in quo multa my &longs;teria velauit notionibus mathematicis, etiam ma<lb/>gnitudinibus hi&longs;ce indiuiduis e&longs;&longs;entiarum vires occultauit. <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;ic de cæteris audeo dicere. </s><s>Nunc <lb/>facilè apparet, quàm irritus & inanis &longs;it <expan abbr="eor&utilde;">eorum</expan> conatus qui veterum &longs;ententias dirigere voluerunt: <lb/>faciunt enim h&ecedil;c corpora quæ ponunt, vnum. </s><s>Neque e&longs;t, quòd qui&longs;piam acerbi animi vitio noter <lb/>Ari&longs;totelem, quòd illos impudenter in&longs;imulet. </s><s>Nam &longs;imul etiam <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> <expan abbr="Hippocrat&etilde;">Hippocratem</expan>, <expan abbr="Platon&etilde;">Platonem</expan>, <expan abbr="Galen&utilde;">Galenum</expan>, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg927"></arrow.to.target><lb/>& M. Tullium ad quorum manus veterum &longs;cripta peruenere, eiu&longs;dem criminis accu&longs;abit. </s><s>Neque <lb/>e&longs;t, quòd qui&longs; quam obiiciat eos è numero phy&longs;icorum fui&longs;&longs;e expunctos, aut quòd <expan abbr="aliqñ">aliqnm</expan> fateatur <lb/>Ari&longs;t. </s><s>eos de <expan abbr="rer&utilde;">rerum</expan> natura non fui&longs;&longs;e locutos, &longs;ed de alia &longs;ub&longs;tantia; quapropter arbitremur <expan abbr="ip&longs;or&utilde;">ip&longs;orum</expan> <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg928"></arrow.to.target><lb/>verba aliud &longs;onare, ac vulgò exi&longs;timetur. </s><s>Nam de &longs;ub&longs;tantia &longs;en&longs;ili di&longs;&longs;erunt: &longs;ed enim illi tales <lb/>proprietates attribuunt, quæ alij &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ, ac &longs;en&longs;ili <expan abbr="cõneniunt">conneniunt</expan>, nihilominus illis ignot&ecedil;, <expan abbr="&longs;iquid&etilde;">&longs;iquidem</expan> <lb/>nullam aliam ip&longs;i &longs;ub&longs;tantiam nouerint &longs;upra &longs;en&longs;ilem. Nam <expan abbr="qu&etilde;">quem</expan> Parmenides ip&longs;e Deum vocat, <lb/>non e&longs;t illa &longs;ub&longs;tantia quæ ab omni materiæ concretione libera &longs;it, &longs;ed <expan abbr="cõtinens">continens</expan> ardore lucis orbis <lb/>qui cingit c&ecedil;lum, Stephanen appellat. </s><s>planè verum illud e&longs;t, ip&longs;um in eo differre à Meli&longs;&longs;o, quòd <lb/>ille vnum accipit, quod pertinet ad materiam, ip&longs;e verò vnum &longs;pectat, quòd e&longs;t form&ecedil;: <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> &longs;ub&longs;tan <lb/>tiam <expan abbr="&longs;eparatã">&longs;eparatam</expan> non attigit. </s><s>id effecit, vt cùm ex quireret principia rerum &longs;en&longs;ilium, illis attribueret, <lb/>quod e&longs;t &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ &longs;eparatæ, &longs;ed &longs;ub&longs;tantiam <expan abbr="&longs;eparatã">&longs;eparatam</expan> ignorauit, verùm vt &longs;cientiæ munera tue<lb/>rentur, inter &longs;ub&longs;tantias &longs;en&longs;iles po&longs;uere nonnullas, vnde &longs;cientiæ leges ad ip&longs;am permanarent: <lb/>attamen illæ conditiones rei &longs;en&longs;ili <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> inhærent; &longs;ed ei, quæ cadit in mentem, & e&longs;t &longs;upra <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, <lb/>cuiu&longs;modi ip&longs;i non cognouerunt. </s><s>Et <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> primus Ari&longs;t. <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tantiã">&longs;ub&longs;tantiam</expan> <expan abbr="illã">illam</expan> &longs;upra <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, quanuis fal <lb/>&longs;is hy pothe&longs;ibus v&longs;us fuerit, nobis indicauit. </s><s>Neque id <expan abbr="mir&utilde;">mirum</expan>: <expan abbr="qñ">qnm</expan> ex fal&longs;is <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> nil prohibeat colligi <lb/>verum. </s><s>Quod verò plerique faciunt, vt veritate iam ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>patefacta, velint <expan abbr="alior&utilde;">aliorum</expan> &longs;ententias <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <lb/>Ari&longs;t. </s><s>concordare; iam hoc e&longs;t <expan abbr="operã">operam</expan> ludere. </s><s>velim. </s><s>n. eos hîc &longs;uo marte, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> Ari&longs;t. </s><s>auxilio fretos, ex

Line 4520

<arrow.to.target n="marg1150"></arrow.to.target><lb/>Nam velox & tardum &longs;unt differentiæ motus, quatenus re&longs;picit tempus. </s><s>Sed hæc pertinent per <lb/>vniuer&longs;os motus cum alterationem, tum item ortum de quo etiam &longs;peciatim verba facta &longs;unt; <lb/>vnde exorta e&longs;t illa ortuum differentia, quòd quidam &longs;unt veloces, alij tardi, complures fatales, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1151"></arrow.to.target><lb/>Ex quo illud efficitur, vt ortum quoque tempore metiamur. </s><s>Hæc eadem Philo&longs;ophus a&longs;&longs;erit in<lb/>numeris aliis locis. </s><s>Neque de&longs;unt alia multa quæ ex ip&longs;omet Ari&longs;totele deprompta <emph type="sup"/>e<emph.end type="sup"/> po&longs;sint <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1152"></arrow.to.target><lb/>afferri in eandem &longs;ententiam quæ breuitatis &longs;tudio prætermittere con&longs;titueram. </s><s>Nanque <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> <lb/>harum argumentationum exitum contrariæ factionis patroni vnica di&longs;tinctione &longs;e inueni&longs;&longs;e pu<lb/>tant, quam mox explicabimus. </s><s>Verùm quia nos interpellat Scaliger loco quodam accepto è 6, <lb/>Phy&longs;. <emph type="sup"/>f<emph.end type="sup"/> exi&longs;timaui non inutilc fore, &longs;i illius recitatione experiar quantum ip&longs;e pro hac proble<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1153"></arrow.to.target><lb/>matis parte præ&longs;titerit. </s><s>H&ecedil;c &longs;unt verba Ari&longs;totelis. <foreign lang="greek">fanezo\n olw_ o_ti kai\ to gegono\s a)na)gkh gi<lb/>ne<gap/>in pzo\tezon, kai\ to\ geno/menon gegone/n<gap/>, o(sa deaizeta\ kai\ siwexh_. ou) me/ntoi a) ei\ o(\ ginetai <lb/>a_n) a)note e)viote oi<gap/>on tw_n e_xei/nou ti o<gap/>spez th_s o)ikias to\ <gap/>eme/lion. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o(moiws de\ kai\ h)qi tou_ fqei<lb/>zomenou\. eu\qu\s ga\|z e)nupa/zxei tw_| ginome/nw_| kai\ fqeizome/nw| a)\peizon <gap/>i s<gap/>esxei_ge o_nti. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai) ou)k <lb/>e)\sin ou)\te ginesqai mh\ gegono/s <gap/>i, ou_te gegone_nai mh\ gino/meno/n <gap/>i. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o)moi/ws de( kai\ e)pi tou_ fqei/ze<lb/>sqai kai\ tou_ e) fqa_zsqai: a)ei\ ga(z e_si\n tou_ me/n fqeizesqai to\ e) fqa/zqai pzo/tezon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">tou_ <gap/> e) fqa)zqai <lb/>to\ fqei)zesqai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">fanezo\n <gap/>n o(\nti kai) to\ gegono/s a\na/gkh gi/nesqai pzo/tezon, kai( to( gino/meion ge<lb/>gone/nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">pa_n ga\z me/geqos kai\ pa_s sxzo/nos a)ei\ diaizeta\. o(\si e\n w)| a)n ou_|, ou)k a)/n eik w(s pzw/tw|</foreign>. i.

<arrow.to.target n="marg1153"></arrow.to.target><lb/>matis parte præ&longs;titerit. </s><s>H&ecedil;c &longs;unt verba Ari&longs;totelis. <foreign lang="greek">fanezo\n olw_ o_ti kai\ to gegono\s a)na)gkh gi<lb/>ne<gap/>in pzo\tezon, kai\ to\ geno/menon gegone/n<gap/>, o(sa deaizeta\ kai\ siwexh_. ou) me/ntoi a) ei\ o(\ ginetai <lb/>a_n) a)note e)viote oi<gap/>on tw_n e_xei/nou ti o<gap/>spez th_s o)ikias to\ <gap/>eme/lion. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o(moiws de\ kai\ h)qi tou_ fqei<lb/>zomenou\. eu\qu\s ga\|z e)nupa/zxei tw_| ginome/nw_| kai\ fqeizome/nw| a)\peizon <gap/>i s<gap/>esxei_ge o_nti. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai) ou)k <lb/>e)\sin ou)\te ginesqai mh\ gegono/s <gap/>i, ou_te gegone_nai mh\ gino/meno/n <gap/>i. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o)moi/ws de( kai\ e)pi tou_ fqei/ze<lb/>sqai kai\ tou_ e) fqa_zsqai: a)ei\ ga(z e_si\n tou_ me/n fqeizesqai to\ e) fqa/zqai pzo/tezon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">tou_ <gap/> e) fqa)zqai <lb/>to\ fqei)zesqai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">fanezo\n <gap/>n o(\nti kai) to\ gegono/s a\na/gkh gi/nesqai pzo/tezon, kai( to( gino/meion ge<lb/>gone/nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">pa_n ga\z me/geqos kai\ pa_s sxzo/nos a)ei\ diaizeta\. o(\si e\n w)| a)n ou_|, ou)k a)/n eik w(s pzw/tw|</foreign>. i.

<pb xlink:href="014/01/170.jpg" pagenum="155"/>Planum igitur, quòd etiam. </s><s>Noto illud, <emph type="italics"/>etiam,<emph.end type="italics"/> quia cæteræ &longs;pecies mutationis enumeratæ iam <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1154"></arrow.to.target><lb/>fucrant, ea &longs;ola re&longs;tabat quæ ad &longs;ub&longs;tantiam pertinebat id quod genitum e&longs;t, prius generetur ne<lb/>ce&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t, “& id quod gignitur, genitum &longs;it, quæcunque diuidua &longs;unt & continua. </s><s>Nam prius o&longs;ten <lb/>derat Ari&longs;toteles id elle proprium mutationum quæ in continuo fiunt,” è quarum numero altera<lb/>tionem expunxerat, vtpotè, quæ ex euento diuidua foret; vt intelligas hîc agi de mutatione &longs;ub<lb/>&longs;tantiæ per &longs;e, “quæ propter extentionem materiæ per &longs;e quoque magnitudo e&longs;t, non tamen &longs;em<lb/>per id quod fit. </s><s>i. id quo tendit ip&longs;e ortus, &longs;ed aliud aliquando: vt ex jis quæ &longs;unt aliquid ip&longs;ius <lb/>vt pars aliqua quam item factum vocare con&longs;ueuit Ari&longs;toteles, <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> vt ædificij fundamentum. </s><s>Si<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1155"></arrow.to.target><lb/>militer autem in eo quod corrumpitur & in eo quod corruptum e&longs;t, nam protinus ine&longs;t in eo <lb/>quod generatur & corrumpitur infinitum quid, cùm &longs;it continuum. </s><s>Neque licet, neque gene<lb/>rari, ni&longs;i id quod genitum e&longs;t, neque genitum e&longs;&longs;e, ni&longs;i id quod generatur. </s><s>Similiter autem & in <lb/>eo quod e&longs;t corrum pi, & in eo quod e&longs;t corruptum e&longs;&longs;e: &longs;emper enim erit corruptum e&longs;&longs;e prius <lb/>eo quod e&longs;t corrumpi; eo verò, quod e&longs;t corruptum e&longs;&longs;e, corrumpi. </s><s>Planum igitur quòd etiam <lb/>quod genitum e&longs;t, prius generetur nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t. & id quod generatur, e&longs;&longs;e genitum. </s><s>Omnis enim <lb/>magnitudo, & omne tempus diuidua &longs;unt. </s><s>Quamobrem in quo fuerit, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> erit, vt in primo, ide&longs;t, <lb/>vt in indiuiduo.” At dic mihi Scaliger, &longs;i omnes inimici te nobi&longs;cum &longs;entire <expan abbr="coger&etilde;t">cogerent</expan>, quo, ni&longs;i hoc <lb/>loco vterentur? </s><s>Sed mitto id nunc: mitto etiam alium tuum locum ex 8. Phy&longs;. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> vbi nil huiu&longs;<lb/>

Line 5346

<arrow.to.target n="marg1382"></arrow.to.target><lb/>e&longs;t, aut actu, aut virtute perficiendo materiam, & reducendo in actum,” cùm anteà foret in poten<lb/>tia id quod pr&ecedil;&longs;tat prius afficiendo, hoc e&longs;t, exhibendo potentiam accipiendi materiæ, tum dan<lb/>do &longs;ormam quæ ad numerum e&longs;t eadem cum &longs;ua, &longs;ed præ&longs;ente materia numero &longs;eparatur pro<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1383"></arrow.to.target><lb/>pter &longs;en&longs;ilis materiæ differentiam, quam alibi principium indiuidui docuimus e&longs;&longs;e. </s><s>Inde dictum <lb/>aliquando e&longs;t efficiens & formam &longs;pecie conuenire, numero autem differre: nam forma, cùm <lb/>per &longs;eip&longs;a <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> &longs;it &longs;ecreta à materia, additione materiæ fit diuer&longs;a, & qu&ecedil; &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;entiã">e&longs;&longs;entiam</expan> erat <lb/><expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> in <expan abbr="effici&etilde;te">efficiente</expan>, indita po&longs;tea materi&ecedil; fit alia. </s><s>Et nequid &longs;crupuli &longs;uper&longs;it in animis no&longs;tris; Ari<lb/>&longs;loteles omnem rem nobis illu&longs;tri&longs;simo exemplo ponit ante oculos, accepto nimitùm ab arte, ita <lb/>vt natura efficiat producendo, quemadmodum facit ars. </s><s>etenim artifex habet in mente formam <lb/>domus, eam verò tradit lapidibus, & alij materiæ, ex qua fit domus, mouendo in&longs;trumenta, vt <lb/>manum, & per manum &longs;erram, &longs;calpellum & dolabram, atque &longs;ic poliendo materiam, incudit <lb/>formam. &longs;ic & efficiens ip&longs;um circum materiam operatur eodem modo. </s><s>Nam quanuis dubita<lb/>ri po&longs;sit, an idem &longs;it agens afficiens materiam <foreign lang="greek">pzoodopoioiw_</foreign> vocat Ari&longs;toteles Problematis, & in<lb/>ducens <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>: quia dans <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> e&longs;t &longs;ub&longs;tantia, afficiens <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> e&longs;t quale: at &longs;i non proximè, <expan abbr="&longs;alt&etilde;">&longs;altem</expan> re<lb/>motè, & præcipuè idem e&longs;t agens vtrunque efficiens. </s><s>Ita fit, vt ex hoc fiat <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;itum">compo&longs;itum</expan> <expan abbr="tãquam">tanquam</expan> ex <lb/>materia, forma verò non fit ex materia, &longs;ed in materia. </s><s>Neque ob id &longs;equitur, ideas introduci: <lb/>cùm id neque mentis opera fiat, &longs;ed naturæ in&longs;tinctu, neque &longs;int form&ecedil; ill&ecedil; quæ induntur materi&ecedil;

<pb xlink:href="014/01/208.jpg" pagenum="193"/>in ip&longs;o Deo; ni&longs;i fortè, vt in cau&longs;&longs;a, &longs;ormaliter verò nequaquam, &longs;ed in &longs;ingulis efficientibus. </s><s>Præ<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1384"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;tat autem ad maiorem lucem Ari&longs;totelis ip&longs;ius verba &longs;ub&longs;cribere; nam &longs;ic fiet, vt proponatur lo <lb/>cus quem ab omnib omi&longs;&longs;um video: tùm <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> ex interpretatione no&longs;tra lap&longs;us quidam Theodori <lb/>co<gap/>ga<gap/>r. </s><s>Primùm igitur 1. de ortu Ani. </s><s>leguntur hæc apud Ari&longs;t. <foreign lang="greek">*all) a^mfw ei)s to\ qh_lu sum<lb/>ba/ll ontai to\paz) au)tw_n gino/menon, dia\ to\ e)n tw_| qh/lei ei)_nai tiw\ u(liw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e)c h)_s )<gap/>i\ to/ dhmi<gap/>gou\me<lb/>non. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ d<gap/>)qu/s tiw me\n a)qzo/on u(pazxein a)nagkai_on, e)ch(_s siwis atai to\ ku/hma to\ pzw_ton, tiw\ d<gap/><lb/>e\ggines<gap/>ai a)ei\ th_s u(lhs, ei_pez diw\atai to\ kuo/menon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">w_se a)nagkh e)n tw_| qhlei u(pa/zxein to\n <lb/>p\xon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ ga\z pzo\s tw_| cu/lw| o(te/ktwn, kai\ pzo\s tw_| phlw o( kezam<gap/>s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ o)lws pa_si+n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">h( e) zga<lb/><gap/>i+a kai\ h( kinhsi+s e)sxath pzo/s th(_| u(lh. <gap/>on h( oi)kodu/mhsi+s e\n toi_s o)ikodomoume/nois. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">laboi d) a)utis <lb/>ou)n tou/twn kai\ to\ a)/r)r(en poo\s cumba\lletai ei)s tiw\ ge/nesi+n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou)de\ ga\z to\ a)/r)r(en a(pan pzoi+/et ai spe/z <lb/>ma, o(sate pzoietai tw)n a)r)r(enwn ou)qe\n mo/zion tou_ t) )dzi\ tou_ gignomenou kuh/matos: w|_spez h)d) <lb/>l)po\ te/ktonos pzo/s tiw\ tw_n cu/lwn u(liw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou)\t) ape/zxetai ou)den, ou_te mo/zion ou)den )dsi\n e)n tw_| gi<lb/>gnome/nw| th_s tektonikh_s, a)ll) h( mozfh\kai\ to\ eidos to\ a)p) e)kei/nou e)gginehai dia\th_s kinh/sews e)n <lb/>th_| u(lh| kai\ h( me\n yuxh\ e)n h(_| to\ ei_dos kai\ h( e)pish/mh kinou_si ta\s xei_zas, h_toi mo/zion e(tezon poia/n <lb/>tina kinhsin, e(tezan me\n, a)f/ w)n to\ gigno/menon e(tezon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">tiw\ a)utiw\ de\, a)f) w:_n to\ a)uto\ ai\ de\ xei_<lb/>zes kai\ ta\ o)/zgana tiw\ u(liw. *o(moiws de\ kai\ h( fu/sis h( e)n tw_| a)r\r(eni tw_n spe/zma pzoi+eme/non</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1384"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;tat autem ad maiorem lucem Ari&longs;totelis ip&longs;ius verba &longs;ub&longs;cribere; nam &longs;ic fiet, vt proponatur lo <lb/>cus quem ab omnib omi&longs;&longs;um video: tùm <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> ex interpretatione no&longs;tra lap&longs;us quidam Theodori <lb/>co<gap/>ga<gap/>r. </s><s>Primùm igitur 1. de ortu Ani. </s><s>leguntur hæc apud Ari&longs;t. <foreign lang="greek">*all) a^mfw ei)s to\ qh_lu sum<lb/>ba/ll ontai to\paz) au)tw_n gino/menon, dia\ to\ e)n tw_| qh/lei ei)_nai tiw\ u(liw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e)c h)_s )<gap/>i\ to/ dhmi<gap/>gou\me<lb/>non. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ d<gap/>)qu/s tiw me\n a)qzo/on u(pazxein a)nagkai_on, e)ch(_s siwis atai to\ ku/hma to\ pzw_ton, tiw\ d<gap/><lb/>e\ggines<gap/>ai a)ei\ th_s u(lhs, ei_pez diw\atai to\ kuo/menon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">w_se a)nagkh e)n tw_| qhlei u(pa/zxein to\n <lb/>p\xon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ ga\z pzo\s tw_| cu/lw| o(te/ktwn, kai\ pzo\s tw_| phlw o( kezam<gap/>s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ o)lws pa_si+n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">h( e) zga<lb/><gap/>i+a kai\ h( kinhsi+s e)sxath pzo/s th(_| u(lh. <gap/>on h( oi)kodu/mhsi+s e\n toi_s o)ikodomoume/nois. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">laboi d) a)utis <lb/>ou)n tou/twn kai\ to\ a)/r)r(en poo\s cumba\lletai ei)s tiw\ ge/nesi+n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou)de\ ga\z to\ a)/r)r(en a(pan pzoi+/et ai spe/z <lb/>ma, o(sate pzoietai tw)n a)r)r(enwn ou)qe\n mo/zion tou_ t) )dzi\ tou_ gignomenou kuh/matos: w|_spez h)d) <lb/>l)po\ te/ktonos pzo/s tiw\ tw_n cu/lwn u(liw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou)\t) ape/zxetai ou)den, ou_te mo/zion ou)den )dsi\n e)n tw_| gi<lb/>gnome/nw| th_s tektonikh_s, a)ll) h( mozfh\kai\ to\ eidos to\ a)p) e)kei/nou e)gginehai dia\th_s kinh/sews e)n <lb/>th_| u(lh| kai\ h( me\n yuxh\ e)n h(_| to\ ei_dos kai\ h( e)pish/mh kinou_si ta\s xei_zas, h_toi mo/zion e(tezon poia/n <lb/>tina kinhsin, e(tezan me\n, a)f/ w)n to\ gigno/menon e(tezon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">tiw\ a)utiw\ de\, a)f) w:_n to\ a)uto\ ai\ de\ xei_<lb/>zes kai\ ta\ o)/zgana tiw\ u(liw. *o(moiws de\ kai\ h( fu/sis h( e)n tw_| a)r\r(eni tw_n spe/zma pzoi+eme/non</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1385"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">xzh_tai tw_| spe/zmati w(s o)zganw|, kai\ e)/xonti kinhsin e)nezgei/a, w(spez e(n toi_s kata) te(xniw gi<lb/>nome/nois ta\ o)/zgana kine(itai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e)n e)kei/nois ga\z pws h( ki\nhsi+s th_s te/xnhs</foreign>. & quæ &longs;equuntur ho<lb/>rum interpretatio talis. </s><s>Sed ambo in f&ecedil;minam conferunt, quod ab ip&longs;is efficitur: “proptereà quae in <lb/>f&ecedil;mina &longs;it materia, ex qua exi&longs;tit id quod efficitur. & &longs;tatim hanc quidem totam &longs;imul ade&longs;&longs;e ne <lb/>ce&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t ex qua con&longs;tituitur conceptus ille primus; eius verò partem &longs;emper accedere, &longs;iquid <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> <lb/>conceptus. </s><s>quare nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t in f&ecedil;mina partum contineri. </s><s>etenim ligno faber ade&longs;t & limo figu<lb/>lus. & generatim omnib. operatio & motus extremus materiæ, vt edificatio in iis quæ edifican<lb/>tur. </s><s>Accipiat <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> aliquis & quemadmodum mas <expan abbr="cõferat">conferat</expan> ad generationem, neque. </s><s>n. mas omnis <lb/>pro<gap/>cit &longs;emen, & <expan abbr="quicunq.">quicunque</expan> è marib. proiiciunt, nulla pars. </s><s>i. conceptus, qui producitur. </s><s>quemad <lb/>modum <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> à fabro ad lignorum materiam, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> &longs;egregatur quippiam, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> pars vlla fabrilis <lb/>ine&longs;t in eo quod fit; &longs;ed forma & &longs;pecies quæ ab illo ingeneratur per motum in materia & anima <lb/>in qua &longs;pecies e&longs;t, & &longs;cientia mouent manus, aut alteram partem certo quodam motu; diuer&longs;o <lb/>quidem, quorum quod fit, alterum e&longs;t. </s><s>eodem verò à quib. idem, manus <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> & in&longs;trumenta ma<lb/>teriam. </s><s>Similiter <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> & natura, qu&ecedil; e&longs;t in mare eorum qui proiiciunt, vtitur &longs;emine, vt in&longs;trumen <lb/>to, & habente motum actu, quemadmodum in iis quæ fiunt, &longs;ecundùm artem organa mouentur, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1385"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">xzh_tai tw_| spe/zmati w(s o)zganw|, kai\ e)/xonti kinhsin e)nezgei/a, w(spez e(n toi_s kata) te(xniw gi<lb/>nome/nois ta\ o)/zgana kine(itai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e)n e)kei/nois ga\z pws h( ki\nhsi+s th_s te/xnhs</foreign>. & quæ &longs;equuntur ho<lb/>rum interpretatio talis. </s><s>Sed ambo in f&ecedil;minam conferunt, quod ab ip&longs;is efficitur: “proptereà quae in <lb/>f&ecedil;mina &longs;it materia, ex qua exi&longs;tit id quod efficitur. & &longs;tatim hanc quidem totam &longs;imul ade&longs;&longs;e ne <lb/>ce&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t ex qua con&longs;tituitur conceptus ille primus; eius verò partem &longs;emper accedere, &longs;iquid <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> <lb/>conceptus. </s><s>quare nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t in f&ecedil;mina partum contineri. </s><s>etenim ligno faber ade&longs;t & limo figu<lb/>lus. & generatim omnib. operatio & motus extremus materiæ, vt edificatio in iis quæ edifican<lb/>tur. </s><s>Accipiat <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> aliquis & quemadmodum mas <expan abbr="cõferat">conferat</expan> ad generationem, neque. </s><s>n. mas omnis <lb/>pro<gap/>cit &longs;emen, & <expan abbr="quicunq.">quicunque</expan> è marib. proiiciunt, nulla pars. </s><s>i. conceptus, qui producitur. </s><s>quemad <lb/>modum <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> à fabro ad lignorum materiam, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> &longs;egregatur quippiam, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> pars vlla fabrilis <lb/>ine&longs;t in eo quod fit; &longs;ed forma & &longs;pecies quæ ab illo ingeneratur per motum in materia & anima <lb/>in qua &longs;pecies e&longs;t, & &longs;cientia mouent manus, aut alteram partem certo quodam motu; diuer&longs;o <lb/>quidem, quorum quod fit, alterum e&longs;t. </s><s>eodem verò à quib. idem, manus <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> & in&longs;trumenta ma<lb/>teriam. </s><s>Similiter <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> & natura, qu&ecedil; e&longs;t in mare eorum qui proiiciunt, vtitur &longs;emine, vt in&longs;trumen <lb/>to, & habente motum actu, quemadmodum in iis quæ fiunt, &longs;ecundùm artem organa mouentur, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1386"></arrow.to.target><lb/>in illis. </s><s>n. quodammodo motus artis. </s><s>Hæc ip&longs;e Ari&longs;toteles in quib.” licentio&longs;ius euagatus Theodo<lb/>rus id quod apud Ari&longs;totelem <foreign lang="greek">ei_pes diw\at ai to\ kuo/menon</foreign>. ip&longs;e conuertit. </s><s>quia nutriatur & cre<lb/>&longs;cat. & re&longs;pexit materiam, cùm <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> de efficiente cau&longs;&longs;a mentionem faciat Ari&longs;t. </s><s>id. </s><s>n. in philo&longs;o<lb/>phia Peripatetica per&longs;picuum e&longs;t<emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> & ab Hyppocrate <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> longe antea mon&longs;tratum primas auctio<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1387"></arrow.to.target><lb/>neis & affectioneis primas ab alio fieri, <expan abbr="n&etilde;pe">nempe</expan> à generante, deinceps ab ip&longs;omet viuente quod au<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1388"></arrow.to.target><lb/>getur, vt <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> ex eo loco liquebit, quem mox allaturi &longs;umus, & ab omnib. receptum e&longs;t animans ab <lb/>inanimo &longs;eparari, quae hoc principiis motus internis careat, illud habeat. </s><s>Siquid igit' <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> f&ecedil;tus po&longs;t <lb/>primam con&longs;titutionem, vt certè <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, &longs;equitur, vt materiam quæ influit, commodè & trahere ad <lb/>&longs;e&longs;e, & immutare po&longs;sit. </s><s>Sic igitur & membrorum con&longs;titutio fit à virtute quæ in corde ine&longs;t, & <lb/>animalis partes augentur ab influente materia. </s><s>Sed audi <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> hæc quæ ip&longs;e item ad&longs;crip&longs;it lib. 2. qui <lb/>bus & hæc quæ nuper appo&longs;uimus ad eius loci interpretationem, confirmabuntur magis, & ea <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <lb/>propo&longs;uimus ab initio, magis elucebunt. </s><s>Vbi. </s><s>n. docet. </s><s>Vtrum'ne partes <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> à corde producantur, <lb/>an ab alia quadam virtute: id accipit, quod nobis indicare po&longs;sit, vnde'nam &longs;orma permanet ad <lb/>id quod viuit &longs;anè, &longs;ed <expan abbr="nond&utilde;">nondum</expan> ab&longs;olutum e&longs;t. </s><s>ex quo concludit parteis reliquas à corde minimè <lb/>procreari. &longs;ic &longs;cribens. <foreign lang="greek">lo/gos de\ tou/tou, o(ti <gap/>o\ tou_ e)nhelexei/a o)/ntos, to\ diwamei o)\n ginetai, e)n</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1389"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">toi_s fu/sei h)\ te/xuh ginome\nois, w(se de/oi to\ ei)_dos kai\ tiw\ mozfiw\ e)n e)kei\nw| ei)_nai, o(i\on e)n th_| kaz<lb/>dia to\tou_ h(patos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ a)/lws de\ a)/topos, kai\ plasmatias lo/gos</foreign>. quæ &longs;ic exponuntur. “Ratio verò <lb/>huius, quod ab eo quod e&longs;t actu, id quod e&longs;t pote&longs;tate fit in iis quæ natura vel arte fiunt. </s><s>quapp <lb/>&longs;peciem & formam in illo ine&longs;&longs;e oporteret, vt in corde, epatis, cùm cæteroquin ab&longs;urdus &longs;ermo <lb/>& figmenti &longs;imilis &longs;it. </s><s>Hîc igitur habes tu formam e&longs;&longs;e in efficiente quæ &longs;ubiecto tradenda &longs;it,” & <lb/>perpetuò poni ab Ari&longs;t. &longs;imilitudinem inter naturam & artem. </s><s>quantum pertinet ad hoc offi<lb/>cium. </s><s>Idem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> po&longs;t paullò rur&longs;us eodem exemplo rem illu&longs;trat, & confirmat &longs;ententiam no<lb/>&longs;tram, inquiens. <foreign lang="greek">w(_spez de\ ta\ <gap/>(oo th_s te\xnhs gino/mena gi\netai dia\ tw_n o)zga/non, )<gap/>si\ de\ a)lhqe\ <lb/>sezon ei)pei_n dia\<gap/>h_s kinh/sews a)utwn, a)uth_ de\ e)si\n h( e)ne/zgeia th_s te/xnhs. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">h(demozfh\ hwngino<lb/>me\non e)n a/lw ou(tos</foreign>, & alia multa, quæ in eundem &longs;en&longs;um ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>perpetuò &longs;cribuntur, quo<lb/>rum hic e&longs;t &longs;en&longs;us. </s><s>Quemadmodum verò ea quæ fiunt ab arte, fiunt per organa: “verius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> di<lb/>xerimus per eorum motus, hæc verò e&longs;t artis ip&longs;ius operatio. </s><s>ars verò forma eorum quæ fiunt in <lb/>alio. </s><s>Sic. </s><s>Vides hîc tu Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ponere artem formam eorum quæ fiunt in alio, ide&longs;t, in &longs;ubiecto,”

<arrow.to.target n="marg1389"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">toi_s fu/sei h)\ te/xuh ginome\nois, w(se de/oi to\ ei)_dos kai\ tiw\ mozfiw\ e)n e)kei\nw| ei)_nai, o(i\on e)n th_| kaz<lb/>dia to\tou_ h(patos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ a)/lws de\ a)/topos, kai\ plasmatias lo/gos</foreign>. quæ &longs;ic exponuntur. “Ratio verò <lb/>huius, quod ab eo quod e&longs;t actu, id quod e&longs;t pote&longs;tate fit in iis quæ natura vel arte fiunt. </s><s>quapp <lb/>&longs;peciem & formam in illo ine&longs;&longs;e oporteret, vt in corde, epatis, cùm cæteroquin ab&longs;urdus &longs;ermo <lb/>& figmenti &longs;imilis &longs;it. </s><s>Hîc igitur habes tu formam e&longs;&longs;e in efficiente quæ &longs;ubiecto tradenda &longs;it,” & <lb/>perpetuò poni ab Ari&longs;t. &longs;imilitudinem inter naturam & artem. </s><s>quantum pertinet ad hoc offi<lb/>cium. </s><s>Idem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> po&longs;t paullò rur&longs;us eodem exemplo rem illu&longs;trat, & confirmat &longs;ententiam no<lb/>&longs;tram, inquiens. <foreign lang="greek">w(_spez de\ ta\ <gap/>(oo th_s te\xnhs gino/mena gi\netai dia\ tw_n o)zga/non, )<gap/>si\ de\ a)lhqe\ <lb/>sezon ei)pei_n dia\<gap/>h_s kinh/sews a)utwn, a)uth_ de\ e)si\n h( e)ne/zgeia th_s te/xnhs. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">h(demozfh\ hwngino<lb/>me\non e)n a/lw ou(tos</foreign>, & alia multa, quæ in eundem &longs;en&longs;um ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>perpetuò &longs;cribuntur, quo<lb/>rum hic e&longs;t &longs;en&longs;us. </s><s>Quemadmodum verò ea quæ fiunt ab arte, fiunt per organa: “verius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> di<lb/>xerimus per eorum motus, hæc verò e&longs;t artis ip&longs;ius operatio. </s><s>ars verò forma eorum quæ fiunt in <lb/>alio. </s><s>Sic. </s><s>Vides hîc tu Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ponere artem formam eorum quæ fiunt in alio, ide&longs;t, in &longs;ubiecto,”

<pb xlink:href="014/01/209.jpg" pagenum="194"/>qua&longs;i &longs;it ab e&longs;&longs;iciente & &longs;ubiecto cudatur, vt nihil <expan abbr="o&imacr;no">oinno</expan>, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> certius <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> con&longs;tantius in hac di<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1390"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;ciplina occurrat. <expan abbr="Neq.">Neque</expan> verò confugies hìc tu ad ea, quae Ari&longs;t. </s><s>hæc ex aliorum <expan abbr="&longs;n&imacr;a">&longs;nina</expan> profiteatur, aut <lb/>quae in his libris res cra&longs;siu&longs;culè &longs;cribantur. </s><s>profitetur. </s><s>n. &longs;e cau&longs;las rerum exqui&longs;iti&longs;simè tradere, <lb/>quinetiam &longs;ic di&longs;po&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e &longs;uam philo&longs;ophiam, vt quæ anteà tradita fui&longs;&longs;ent vniuersè, a ptarentur <lb/>ad ea quæ &longs;igillatim in iis extremis phy&longs;: ologiæ libris explicantur. <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> At qui hanc Ari&longs;totelis fui&longs;<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1391"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;e firmam & perpetuam <expan abbr="&longs;n&imacr;am">&longs;ninam</expan> non hi&longs;ce libris &longs;olùm, &longs;ed <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> eius libros ab initiis <expan abbr="vtriu&longs;q.">vtriu&longs;que</expan> phi <lb/>lo&longs;ophiæ cum diuinæ tum naturalis percurrenti facillimè con&longs;tabit: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> ip&longs;e primum de e&longs;fi<lb/>ciente &longs;ic loquitur <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">q^dos d)a)ei o/id etai</foreign>. i. </s><s>formam &longs;emper afferet. </s><s>po&longs;teà inquit. </s><s>In hoc. </s><s>n. hanc for <lb/>

Line 6254

<s>Eandem quoque naturam qua caro e&longs;t, aut os, aut &longs;piritus: e&longs;t verò duplex, & materia, & fot<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1628"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ma, qu&ecedil; in vnum con&longs;pirarunt: cau&longs;fam e&longs;&longs;e dicimus, cur animi imperio pareant, quòd enim &longs;ie <lb/>natura &longs;ua, ide&longs;t, ex &longs;ua materia <expan abbr="&longs;uaq.">&longs;uaque</expan> forma con&longs;tat &longs;piritus, hos aut illos motus excipit, & ad. </s><s><lb/>mittit, &longs;ic dicendum de reliquis. </s><s>Nullum ergo nouum naturæ &longs;ignificatum præter Ari&longs;totelica <lb/>inculcandum e&longs;t. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm quòd à forma ducitur omnis e&longs;&longs;entia, &longs;iue quòd aut res ip&longs;a per &longs;e <lb/>&longs;it ellentia & forma, veluti de &longs;ub&longs;tantiis à materia &longs;ecretis omnes autumant, vel quòd ex mate<lb/>ria <expan abbr="forma&qacute;">formaque</expan>. conflata &longs;it, vel quòd intueatur <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>, vt de materia & pote&longs;tate &longs;uo loco dicemus; <lb/>ideirco <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> id quod rei cuique quatenus e&longs;t, attribuitur, idem quoque natura ine&longs;le prædicatur. </s><s><lb/>Itaque &longs;ub hoc &longs;en&longs;u natura nobis ine&longs;&longs;e cognitionis appetitum litteris con&longs;igna&longs;&longs;e dicimus Ati<lb/>&longs;totelem, & principia &longs;cientiarum, hoc e&longs;t, axiomata, & <expan abbr="pron&utilde;ciata">pronunciata</expan> cognita. </s><s>e&longs;&longs;e natura &longs;crip&longs;i&longs;&longs;e. </s><s><lb/>ita enim verto vocem illam <foreign lang="greek">th_ fu/sei</foreign> non natuiæ, &longs;ed &longs;uapte natura; tamet&longs;i articulus ille non <lb/>aliquid ab&longs;olutum, &longs;ed ab alio excipiens indicare videatur. </s><s>cui quoque te&longs;timonium Hyppocta <lb/>tis accedit, qui de cau&longs;sis ea pronunciauerit <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">auto/matoi kai\ ou)x a)uto/matoi</foreign>. &longs;. </s><s>effectus <foreign lang="greek">h(mi_n me\n a)uto/-</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1629"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">matoi ai)tih d) ou)xaa)u tou/matoi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ai)tih d)an ta\me/n dh_la, ta/d)a/dhla. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ ta\me\n dmuata\, ta d)a)diw/ata.</foreign><lb/>ide&longs;t, “ca&longs;u & non ca&longs;u & nobis quidem ca&longs;u, cau&longs;&longs;æ verò non ca&longs;u: cau&longs;&longs;æ rur&longs;us hæc quidem <lb/>per&longs;picua, illa verò ob&longs;cura, & hæc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> in eius pote&longs;tate illa verò minimè. </s><s>Nanque etiam me<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1629"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">matoi ai)tih d) ou)xaa)u tou/matoi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ai)tih d)an ta\me/n dh_la, ta/d)a/dhla. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ ta\me\n dmuata\, ta d)a)diw/ata.</foreign><lb/>ide&longs;t, “ca&longs;u & non ca&longs;u & nobis quidem ca&longs;u, cau&longs;&longs;æ verò non ca&longs;u: cau&longs;&longs;æ rur&longs;us hæc quidem <lb/>per&longs;picua, illa verò ob&longs;cura, & hæc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> in eius pote&longs;tate illa verò minimè. </s><s>Nanque etiam me<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1630"></arrow.to.target><lb/>mini me legi&longs;&longs;e,” apud Ari&longs;totelem vocem illam <foreign lang="greek">th_ fu/sei</foreign> <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> ab&longs;olutè item &longs;umi, cùm monet, vbi <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1631"></arrow.to.target><lb/>eadem vox &longs;ignificet actum & facultatem, vt hæc &longs;eiungantur, facultati conditionem <expan abbr="add&etilde;dam">addendam</expan> <lb/><foreign lang="greek">th_ fu/sei</foreign>. i. &longs;uapte natura. </s><s>Nam quid e&longs;&longs;et hoc e&longs;&longs;e di&longs;ciplinæ capax naturæ? </s><s>Quantum verò ad <lb/>Hyppocratis te&longs;timonium pertinet, ne tanto viro cuius &longs;apientiam iure optimo vniuer&longs;a antiqui <lb/>tas &longs;u&longs;pexit, & admirata e&longs;t; patrocinium de&longs;it, quantum in nobis e&longs;t; vereor ne vetus con&longs;uetu <lb/>do fuerit etiam tribuere cuipiam rei formaliter. </s><s>quod conueniat ip&longs;i <foreign lang="greek">ai)tiodw_s</foreign>, & tanquam cau&longs; <lb/>fæ, quam con&longs;uetudinem ibi v&longs;ur pauerit Hyppocrates: etenim hanc loquendi <expan abbr="formulã">formulam</expan> in mo<lb/>re <expan abbr="po&longs;itã">po&longs;itam</expan> fui&longs;&longs;e &longs;pectare licet apud Ari&longs;totelem, qui ita <expan abbr="quandoq.">quandoque</expan> &longs;crip&longs;erit. </s><s>De parte autem ani<lb/>mi, qua & cogno&longs;cit, animus &longs;apit, & form&ecedil;tribuerit vt &longs;ubiecto, quod e&longs;t ip&longs;ius compo&longs;iti. <expan abbr="Neq;">Neque</expan> <lb/>enim hî dicere potes illud officium animo tributum fui&longs;&longs;e, quia &longs;it animi &longs;olius, nec vllum cor<lb/>poris munus in eo munere flagitetur. </s><s>Nam &longs;i de mentis officio &longs;ic dicere libeat, at opponam ego <lb/>ea quæ de &longs;entiente profe&longs;&longs;us e&longs;t idem Ari&longs;toteles non multò antè, cùm dixit: Quoniam autem <lb/>duabus differentiis diffiniunt maximè animum, motu &longs;ecundùm locum, & ip&longs;o intelligere; & &longs;a <lb/>pere, velut &longs;entire quoddam e&longs;&longs;e. </s><s>in vtri&longs;que enim &longs;ic aninrus di&longs;cernit & cogno&longs;cit aliquid eo<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1632"></arrow.to.target><lb/>rum quæ &longs;unt; quæ certè non formaliter in&longs;unt in animo, &longs;ed vt in cau&longs;&longs;a. </s><s>nihil enim ab&longs;urdius <lb/>e&longs;t quàm dicere animum &longs;entire, neque minus àc &longs;i eum texere, aut nere fateamur. </s><s>Hoc igitur <lb/>modo Hyppocrates etiam defendi poterit, &longs;ed po&longs;terioribus i&longs;tis naturæ notionibus dimi&longs;sis, de <lb/>poti&longs;simis in præ&longs;entia di&longs;&longs;eramus.</s>

Line 7103

<arrow.to.target n="marg1872"></arrow.to.target><lb/>uinum hoc e&longs;&longs;e & perpetuum non per <expan abbr="animã">animam</expan> &longs;olam præ&longs;tat ip&longs;a natura; verùm quia &longs;it animus <lb/>&longs;emper in actu, cum primò, quod e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e; tum &longs;ecundò, quod e&longs;t <foreign lang="greek">e)ne/zgeia</foreign>. officium. &longs;. </s><s>atque fun<lb/>ctio, v&longs;que adeò, vt, &longs;i fotma finis generationis e&longs;t po&longs;ita, finis tamen &longs;impliciter, propter quem <lb/>e&longs;t etiam ip&longs;a forma, &longs;ine dubio functio poni debeat id quod etiam &longs;ignificauit nob. </s><s>Ari&longs;toteles <lb/>iis verbis. “Vnumquodque e&longs;t, quod habet officium, gratia officij; &longs;ic Dei officium e&longs;t, quod e&longs;t <lb/>immortalitas,” <foreign lang="greek">e(kason</foreign>, inquit, <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek"><gap/>si\; w(=n e)/zgon e)si\n, e(\neka to/n e)/zgou, <gap/>eou(_d) e)ne/zgeia a)qanasi_a</foreign>. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1873"></arrow.to.target><lb/>e&longs;t autem immortalitas vita in actu &longs;ecundo. </s><s>Necnon vbi humanam beatitudinem in functio<lb/>ne perfecta collocauit. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> Ita quoque profe&longs;&longs;us e&longs;t idem philo&longs;ophus hæc pronuncians. <emph type="sup"/>c<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">xai\ o(ti</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1874"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1875"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">a)pan e)p) a)zx<gap/>w\ badizei to\ gino/menon xai\ <gap/>e/los. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)zxh\ ga\z to\ ou(_ e)neka, tou_ te/lous de\ e(neka h(ge. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang=""><lb/>ne/si+s. “te/los de\h( e)ne/ zgeia, xai\ tou/tou xa/zin h( diw/amis lamba/netai</foreign>. & rel. </s><s>Et quae omne qd fit, ad ini <lb/>tium vadit & finem: initium. </s><s>n. id, cuius gratia, finis <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> gratia generatio, finis <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> actio, & huius <lb/>gratia facultas accipitur. </s><s>Mox &longs;imiliter de c&ecedil;teris, & quorum motio finis. <foreign lang="greek">o(mo/iws de\xai\ <gap/> tw_n <lb/>a(\llwn, kai\ w(=n kinhsi+s <gap/>e/los. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dio\ w(_spes o(ididaskontes e)nezgoiw_ta <gap/>deicautes o)i\ontai to\ <gap/>e)los <lb/>a)podedwke/nai,” xai\ h( fusi+s o)moi/ws</foreign>. i. </s><s>Quare <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> docentes, <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <expan abbr="di&longs;cipul&utilde;">di&longs;cipulum</expan> o&longs;tenderint <lb/>operantem, putant impo&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e finem, &longs;imiliter etiam natura. </s><s>Deinde paucis interpo&longs;itis verbis, <lb/>quib. exemplo <expan abbr="quodã">quodam</expan> res <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> aperiatur, ad&longs;cribit. </s><s>Opus. </s><s>n. finis; operatio verò opus: vnde <expan abbr="nom&etilde;">nomen</expan> <lb/>operatio dicitur ab opere, & tendit ad <expan abbr="perfection&etilde;">perfectionem</expan>, confert. &longs;. </s><s>ad con&longs;umationem. <foreign lang="greek">to\ ga\z e)/zgon</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1875"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">a)pan e)p) a)zx<gap/>w\ badizei to\ gino/menon xai\ <gap/>e/los. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)zxh\ ga\z to\ ou(_ e)neka, tou_ te/lous de\ e(neka h(ge. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek"><lb/>ne/si+s. “te/los de\h( e)ne/ zgeia, xai\ tou/tou xa/zin h( diw/amis lamba/netai</foreign>. & rel. </s><s>Et quae omne qd fit, ad ini <lb/>tium vadit & finem: initium. </s><s>n. id, cuius gratia, finis <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> gratia generatio, finis <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> actio, & huius <lb/>gratia facultas accipitur. </s><s>Mox &longs;imiliter de c&ecedil;teris, & quorum motio finis. <foreign lang="greek">o(mo/iws de\xai\ <gap/> tw_n <lb/>a(\llwn, kai\ w(=n kinhsi+s <gap/>e/los. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dio\ w(_spes o(ididaskontes e)nezgoiw_ta <gap/>deicautes o)i\ontai to\ <gap/>e)los <lb/>a)podedwke/nai,” xai\ h( fusi+s o)moi/ws</foreign>. i. </s><s>Quare <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> docentes, <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <expan abbr="di&longs;cipul&utilde;">di&longs;cipulum</expan> o&longs;tenderint <lb/>operantem, putant impo&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e finem, &longs;imiliter etiam natura. </s><s>Deinde paucis interpo&longs;itis verbis, <lb/>quib. exemplo <expan abbr="quodã">quodam</expan> res <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> aperiatur, ad&longs;cribit. </s><s>Opus. </s><s>n. finis; operatio verò opus: vnde <expan abbr="nom&etilde;">nomen</expan> <lb/>operatio dicitur ab opere, & tendit ad <expan abbr="perfection&etilde;">perfectionem</expan>, confert. &longs;. </s><s>ad con&longs;umationem. <foreign lang="greek">to\ ga\z e)/zgon</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1876"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">te/los h( de\ e)ne/zgeia to\ e)/zgon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dio\ xai\ tou_noma le/getai e)ne/ zgeiakata\ to\ e)/zgon, xai\ siwtei/ nei p<gap/>o\s <lb/>e)ntele/xeian</foreign>. quia tum per&longs;ecta res e&longs;t, cùm operatur. </s><s>Quanquam accidit, actionem e&longs;&longs;e dupli<lb/>cem, vel quæ terminetur alio, & hæc ad opus ip&longs;um verè dirigatur, vel etiam <expan abbr="cõtrà">contrà</expan>, quæ. &longs;. </s><s>in ip&longs;o <lb/>maneat in quo producitur: &longs;i fuerit huiu&longs;modi, &longs;imul erit idem opus & operatio. </s><s>Græcè melius <lb/><foreign lang="greek">e)/zgon xai\ e)ne/zgeia</foreign>: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> allu&longs;io nominum con&longs;eruatur: quoniam quod hîc dicimus opus, re<lb/>ctius officium vocaretur; vbi iam allu&longs;io tollitur. & erit ab&longs;oluta <expan abbr="perfecti&longs;sima&qacute;">perfecti&longs;simaque</expan>. functio, cuiu&longs;<lb/>modi &longs;peculatio primùm e&longs;t, deinde praxis, quib. &longs;olis inter mortalia præditus e&longs;t, homo, altera <lb/>quidem quæ &longs;uiip&longs;ius e&longs;t propria, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> altera quæ &longs;ibi etiam cum cliis e&longs;t communis. </s><s>Neque verò <lb/>negocium tibi face&longs;&longs;at, quae virtus ip&longs;a per &longs;e nomen <expan abbr="hone&longs;t&utilde;">hone&longs;tum</expan> &longs;it, & præ&longs;eferat dignitatem, qua&longs;i in <lb/>ea &longs;it <foreign lang="greek">to\ a)zgiko\n, & to\ku/zion</foreign> imperium. &longs;. & principatus, & quae ab illa actio na&longs;catur in alio, qua

<arrow.to.target n="marg1876"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">te/los h( de\ e)ne/zgeia to\ e)/zgon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dio\ xai\ tou_noma le/getai e)ne/ zgeiakata\ to\ e)/zgon, xai\ siwtei/ nei p<gap/>o\s <lb/>e)ntele/xeian</foreign>. quia tum per&longs;ecta res e&longs;t, cùm operatur. </s><s>Quanquam accidit, actionem e&longs;&longs;e dupli<lb/>cem, vel quæ terminetur alio, & hæc ad opus ip&longs;um verè dirigatur, vel etiam <expan abbr="cõtrà">contrà</expan>, quæ. &longs;. </s><s>in ip&longs;o <lb/>maneat in quo producitur: &longs;i fuerit huiu&longs;modi, &longs;imul erit idem opus & operatio. </s><s>Græcè melius <lb/><foreign lang="greek">e)/zgon xai\ e)ne/zgeia</foreign>: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> allu&longs;io nominum con&longs;eruatur: quoniam quod hîc dicimus opus, re<lb/>ctius officium vocaretur; vbi iam allu&longs;io tollitur. & erit ab&longs;oluta <expan abbr="perfecti&longs;sima&qacute;">perfecti&longs;simaque</expan>. functio, cuiu&longs;<lb/>modi &longs;peculatio primùm e&longs;t, deinde praxis, quib. &longs;olis inter mortalia præditus e&longs;t, homo, altera <lb/>quidem quæ &longs;uiip&longs;ius e&longs;t propria, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> altera quæ &longs;ibi etiam cum cliis e&longs;t communis. </s><s>Neque verò <lb/>negocium tibi face&longs;&longs;at, quae virtus ip&longs;a per &longs;e nomen <expan abbr="hone&longs;t&utilde;">hone&longs;tum</expan> &longs;it, & præ&longs;eferat dignitatem, qua&longs;i in <lb/>ea &longs;it <foreign lang="greek">to\ a)zgiko\n, & to\ku/zion</foreign> imperium. &longs;. & principatus, & quae ab illa actio na&longs;catur in alio, qua

<pb xlink:href="014/01/301.jpg" pagenum="286"/>propter & forma virtus, &longs;eu pote&longs;tas agendi nuncupatur, & aliqua dictum à virtute moueri, ex <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1877"></arrow.to.target><lb/>q<gap/>o mdices virtutem e&longs;&longs;e actione <expan abbr="pr&ecedil;&longs;tantior&etilde;">pr&ecedil;&longs;tantiorem</expan>: oportet. </s><s>n. te animaduertere in ea virtute <expan abbr="dupli-c&etilde;">dupli<lb/>cem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="ration&etilde;">rationem</expan>: <expan abbr="alterã">alteram</expan> quidem qua re&longs;picit patiens, & id quod e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, & tum <expan abbr="ration&etilde;">rationem</expan> continet <lb/>actus: alteram verò ad id, quae cùm agere po&longs;sit, ex &longs;e orietur, & ip&longs;a etiam de pote&longs;tate traducatur <lb/>ad actum, nam cogno&longs;ces &longs;eip&longs;am <expan abbr="agent&etilde;">agentem</expan> &longs;eip&longs;a non agente e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="perfectior&etilde;">perfectiorem</expan>: cum actione <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> <lb/>virtus in præ&longs;entia <expan abbr="cõparatur">comparatur</expan>, <expan abbr="ei&qacute;">eique</expan>. actio præfertur. </s><s>Id verò quod nos affirmamus, ab Ari&longs;totele &longs;u <lb/>mimus qui 15. T. 1. de An. <expan abbr="pote&longs;tat&etilde;">pote&longs;tatem</expan> à fine & efficiente &longs;eparauit. </s><s>Neque item tibi ob&longs;tent Ari&longs;to <lb/>telis dicta de 3. Eth. </s><s>c. 7. qui &longs;unctionis finem te&longs;tatus fuerit e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="habit&utilde;">habitum</expan>, & idcirco hone&longs;tum præ<lb/>dicarit: etenim finis duplex, & productionis & cui quæ e&longs;t operatio: vtrique <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> conuenit &longs;uus <lb/>honos, <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> & habitus laudantur, & a<gap/>onib. adhibentur encomia. </s><s>dicitur habitus vt finis pro<lb/>ductionis: at actio finis e&longs;t cui, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> præ&longs;tantior. </s><s>Ex his igitur liquet, vt actio ad habitum &longs;e&longs;e ha<lb/>beat, quod habitus actione perficitur, & quanuis actionis à &longs;ub&longs;tantia non abhorret, quod item <lb/>quae vis planius tum fiet, cùm <expan abbr="aduer&longs;arior&utilde;">aduer&longs;ariorum</expan> rationes explorabimus: id quod mox e&longs;t pr&ecedil;&longs;tandum.</s>

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<arrow.to.target n="marg1879"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="mã">mam</expan> inhærere in materia, <expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> accidens, idem po&longs;teà &longs;ibi non con&longs;titerit, & <expan abbr="dem&utilde;">demum</expan> decreuerit eam <lb/><expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> accidens non &longs;e habere, <expan abbr="eiu&longs;q.">eiu&longs;que</expan> rei talem <expan abbr="ration&etilde;">rationem</expan> protulerit, quae altera conditio dee&longs;&longs;et <expan abbr="&qacute;">que</expan> po<lb/>ftularetur ab accidente, nimirùm, quae eius pars non e&longs;&longs;et, in quo inerat: at forma pars e&longs;t compo&longs;i <lb/>ti. </s><s>Verùm, meo quidem iudicio, valebat hoc ad o&longs;tendendum <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> non e&longs;&longs;e accidens in <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;i-to">compo&longs;i<lb/>to</expan>, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> in materia, cùm accidens non dicatur e&longs;&longs;e pars eius in quo ine&longs;t; at <expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> pars ine&longs;t for <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1880"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ma in compo&longs;ito, non in materia. </s><s>Multò melius dixi&longs;&longs;et Alexander, &longs;i <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> materia proxima <lb/>contuli&longs;&longs;et: <expan abbr="qñ">qnm</expan> <expan abbr="nonnun&qtilde;">nonnunquae</expan> docuerit Ari&longs;t. </s><s>interempta forma tolli <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> <expan abbr="proximã">proximam</expan>. At verò <lb/>nil ob&longs;tat hoc progre&longs;&longs;ui no&longs;træ rationis eo quae manet <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> forma in materia remota, & ab ea citra <lb/><expan abbr="noxã">noxam</expan> forma &longs;eiungi <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>; &longs;emper. </s><s>n. remanet primum ex quo fit id quod fit, non ob id <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> illi, vt <lb/>accidens ine&longs;&longs;e cen&longs;endum e&longs;t. </s><s>Quamobrem &longs;atius e&longs;&longs;e reor, &longs;i notata natura accidentis ip&longs;um ita <lb/>profici&longs;ci dicamus ab eo cui accidit, vt ab illo perficiatur, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> afferat aliquam perfectionem: <lb/>atqui forma &longs;ic aduenit materiæ, vt ip&longs;am perficiat: ob <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. rem non videtur in accidentib. e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>reponenda. </s><s>Quapropter in <expan abbr="e&utilde;">eum</expan> &longs;en&longs;um <expan abbr="accipiendã">accipiendam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e puto illam <expan abbr="propo&longs;ition&etilde;">propo&longs;itionem</expan>. Id e&longs;&longs;e accidens, <lb/>cùm &longs;eparatur ab eo in quo e&longs;t, <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> non &longs;it eius perfectio. </s><s>Proinde <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> functio &longs;it perfectio for <lb/>mæ, licèt ab ea &longs;eparetur, accidens e&longs;&longs;e non e&longs;t exi&longs;timandum. <expan abbr="Me&qacute;">Meque</expan>. mouent <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> verba The <lb/>mi&longs;tij quæ &longs;unt huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">o( o)fqalmo\s o_tan h)/dh ge/nhtou o(fqalmoi\ e( ne/zgeian e)/xei <gap/>iw\ o_zasi+n: <lb/>au)\th de) h) e)ne/ zgeia th_s mozfh)s ou)de\n diafe/ zei. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">hou(_to ga\z d)ci\n o)fqalmw_| ei(nai to\ o(za_n kah) e)ne/z<lb/>geian ou(/s</foreign>. i. </s><s>oculus, <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> iam factus fuerit oculus; actum habet vi&longs;ionem, hæc verò functio à for<lb/>ma nihil differt: “hoc. </s><s>n. e&longs;t oculo e&longs;&longs;e videre actu &longs;ic, vt credam e&longs;&longs;entiam habitus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="function&etilde;">functionem</expan>. <lb/><expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ita vt <expan abbr="quicunq.">quicunque</expan> functionem dicit; idem &longs;ub&longs;tantiam <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> operantem nob. </s><s>exprimat quod <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1880"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ma in compo&longs;ito, non in materia. </s><s>Multò melius dixi&longs;&longs;et Alexander, &longs;i <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> materia proxima <lb/>contuli&longs;&longs;et: <expan abbr="qñ">qnm</expan> <expan abbr="nonnun&qtilde;">nonnunquae</expan> docuerit Ari&longs;t. </s><s>interempta forma tolli <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> <expan abbr="proximã">proximam</expan>. At verò <lb/>nil ob&longs;tat hoc progre&longs;&longs;ui no&longs;træ rationis eo quae manet <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> forma in materia remota, & ab ea citra <lb/><expan abbr="noxã">noxam</expan> forma &longs;eiungi <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>; &longs;emper. </s><s>n. remanet primum ex quo fit id quod fit, non ob id <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> illi, vt <lb/>accidens ine&longs;&longs;e cen&longs;endum e&longs;t. </s><s>Quamobrem &longs;atius e&longs;&longs;e reor, &longs;i notata natura accidentis ip&longs;um ita <lb/>profici&longs;ci dicamus ab eo cui accidit, vt ab illo perficiatur, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> afferat aliquam perfectionem: <lb/>atqui forma &longs;ic aduenit materiæ, vt ip&longs;am perficiat: ob <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. rem non videtur in accidentib. e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>reponenda. </s><s>Quapropter in <expan abbr="e&utilde;">eum</expan> &longs;en&longs;um <expan abbr="accipiendã">accipiendam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e puto illam <expan abbr="propo&longs;ition&etilde;">propo&longs;itionem</expan>. Id e&longs;&longs;e accidens, <lb/>cùm &longs;eparatur ab eo in quo e&longs;t, <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> non &longs;it eius perfectio. </s><s>Proinde <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> functio &longs;it perfectio for <lb/>mæ, licèt ab ea &longs;eparetur, accidens e&longs;&longs;e non e&longs;t exi&longs;timandum. <expan abbr="Me&qacute;">Meque</expan>. mouent <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> verba The <lb/>mi&longs;tij quæ &longs;unt huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">o( o)fqalmo\s o_tan h)/dh ge/nhtou o(fqalmoi\ e( ne/zgeian e)/xei <gap/>iw\ o_zasi+n: <lb/>au)\th de) h) e)ne/ zgeia th_s mozfh)s ou)de\n diafe/ zei. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">hou(_to ga\z d)ci\n o)fqalmw_| ei(nai to\ o(za_n kah) e)ne/z<lb/>geian ou(/s</foreign>. i. </s><s>oculus, <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> iam factus fuerit oculus; actum habet vi&longs;ionem, hæc verò functio à for<lb/>ma nihil differt: “hoc. </s><s>n. e&longs;t oculo e&longs;&longs;e videre actu &longs;ic, vt credam e&longs;&longs;entiam habitus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="function&etilde;">functionem</expan>. <lb/><expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ita vt <expan abbr="quicunq.">quicunque</expan> functionem dicit; idem &longs;ub&longs;tantiam <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> operantem nob. </s><s>exprimat quod <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1881"></arrow.to.target><lb/>Themi&longs;tius item,” vel <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> approbantis Auerrois te&longs;timonio <expan abbr="quandoq.">quandoque</expan> profe&longs;&longs;us e&longs;t. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/>Diuiditur. </s><s>n. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1882"></arrow.to.target><lb/>forma ab i&longs;tis philo&longs;ophis in quie&longs;centem & <expan abbr="operant&etilde;">operantem</expan>. Ac &longs;iquis interiùs vim fotmæ &longs;crutari ve<lb/>lit, videbit'illi potius accidens e&longs;&longs;e, quando ce&longs;&longs;et ab opere, quàm &longs;i foret in officio: &longs;emper. </s><s>n. & <lb/>per &longs;e foret in o&longs;&longs;icio, ni&longs;i impediretur. </s><s>ibi non operat, vbi prohibetur: hoc <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan>, quod impedit, e&longs;t <lb/>per accidens, & accidens e&longs;t ip&longs;um impedimentum. </s><s>Neque dee&longs;t locus apud Ari&longs;totelem qui <lb/>nos in ea &longs;ententia confirmet. </s><s>ip&longs;e. </s><s>n. quemadmodum &longs;uprà pro Alexandro citauimus, <emph type="sup"/>c<emph.end type="sup"/>formá <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1883"></arrow.to.target><lb/>grauium <expan abbr="leuium&qacute;">leuiumque</expan>. dixit e&longs;&longs;e, cùm po&longs;&longs;ant operari &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>: non ea quidem potentia, <lb/>quæ &longs;eiungitur ab actu: verùm ea quæ ambiguè pote&longs;tas e&longs;t, h&ecedil;c <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> cum actu copulatur. </s><s>e&longs;t ve<lb/>rò tunc, cùm clementa &longs;unt in proprio loco cui quoque alter accedit in calce 4. Meteor. </s><s>ait enim <lb/>Quæ po&longs;&longs;unt obire &longs;uum ip&longs;orum munus, verè <expan abbr="vnumquodq.">vnumquodque</expan> &longs;unt velut oculus, &longs;i cernit. </s><s>Atque <lb/>vt mirum in ea re Græcè philo&longs;ophiæ con&longs;en&longs;um per&longs;picias, audi Alexandrum, cui &longs;i Auerroem <lb/>adiunxeris, vt interim illi gratificemur; nemo &longs;it, qui illis anteponi debeat; qui vt <expan abbr="ration&etilde;">rationem</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> red

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<arrow.to.target n="marg1975"></arrow.to.target><lb/>apud illum ita per&longs;picuum in philo&longs;ophia, quin ip&longs;i demon&longs;trationem adhibendam e&longs;&longs;e putet. </s><s><lb/>Et cùm ea &longs;it &longs;unctio &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ elementi, quatenus huiu&longs;modi, vt &longs;it graue aut leue; re qui<lb/>dem ip&longs;a eadem cum &longs;ub&longs;tantia: quandcquidem pote&longs;tatem &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ &longs;ignificant ad &longs;<gap/>m <lb/>perfectionem, quia verò non perueniunt ad actum, ni&longs;i per motum; ideò ten pore ouidem <lb/>&longs;imul, &longs;ed natura po&longs;terius motum producit in ip&longs;is id quod generat: quare &longs;ecundò mouet.

<pb xlink:href="014/01/320.jpg" pagenum="305"/>Deinde cùm forma tum &longs;it ab&longs;oluta, quádo muneribus &longs;uis fungitur, & ex illis quidem, eo quod <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1976"></arrow.to.target><lb/>perfecti&longs;simum e&longs;t, & maximè &longs;ecundùm naturam: ita per &longs;e gencrans. </s><s>efficit, vt eam quoque <lb/>perfectionem elargiatur, ni&longs;i quid ob&longs;tet. </s><s>Sed quoniam ea perfectio &longs;umma e&longs;t, cùm iam obti<lb/>nuere <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> proprium, & id primò quidem efficit &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, origine verò po&longs;terius; huc <lb/>enim &longs;pectant omneis mutationeis antecedenteis: fit, vt motus à generante &longs;ecundò propter du <lb/>plicem ordinem efficiatur: primum quidem, quia mouet, po&longs;tquàm priore &longs;cilicet naturæ mo<lb/>mento &longs;ub&longs;tantiam produxit, vbi motus &longs;e habet &longs;icuti con&longs;equens;; alterum verò, ordine vide<lb/>licet perfectionis: quoniam ip&longs;e dirigitur ad <expan abbr="quiet&etilde;">quietem</expan>, & ea terminatur, quæ e&longs;t vltimus efficientis <lb/>ip&longs;ius finis. </s><s>Iterum generans ordine naturæ prius habitum producit, ordine verò perfectionis <lb/>ip&longs;um <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> &longs;ecundum. </s><s>Non enim ob aliud habitum inducit, ni&longs;i vt functio con&longs;equatur, &longs;ine <lb/>qua res non &longs;e habet &longs;ecundum naturam. </s><s>At quia &longs;ecundus requirit primum non impeditum, <lb/>& ab eo propter <expan abbr="impediment&utilde;">impedimentum</expan> aliquando &longs;eiungitur, vt cùm vapor qui interdiù &longs;ublatus à calo<lb/>re Solis, nocturno frigori occurrens in roris pruinæúe &longs;peciem delabitur, generans <expan abbr="habit&utilde;">habitum</expan> prius <lb/>con&longs;tituit, tum deinde actum, ideò <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> habitus origine antecedit. </s><s>Prætereà quoniam &longs;ecun<lb/>dus actus impediri pote&longs;t, propter <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> & oppo&longs;itionem. &longs;æpe. </s><s>n. fit, vt id quod genitum e&longs;t, <lb/>exire non po&longs;sit <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> &longs;ecundum, &longs;ed vi detinetur, quemadmodum ignis in terræ cauitatibus; ge<lb/>nerans ip&longs;um nece&longs;&longs;ariò &longs;acit habitum, <expan abbr="function&etilde;">functionem</expan> verò non nece&longs;&longs;ariò. </s><s>Verùm quia natura illius <lb/>e&longs;t deducere rem in actum &longs;ecundum: vbi id <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> prç&longs;ter, hoc e&longs;t illi pr&ecedil;ter naturam. </s><s>Porrò actus <lb/>i&longs;te &longs;ecundus aut e&longs;t imperfectus, aut perfectus. </s><s>quando perfectus e&longs;t, omnis agentis actio ce&longs;&longs;at; <lb/>tum operatur agens, cùm &longs;ecundus imperfectus adhuc e&longs;t. </s><s>Quare generans ita &longs;pectat elementi <lb/><expan abbr="quiet&etilde;">quietem</expan> qu&ecedil; e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e in &longs;uo loco, vt primum eius e&longs;&longs;e terminet <expan abbr="o&etilde;m">oemm</expan> &longs;uam actionem, quod e&longs;t vlti<lb/>mum e&longs;&longs;e motus: vniuer&longs;um verò motum e&longs;ficiat. </s><s>Po&longs;tremò generans ita mouet elementum, vt <lb/>mutet ip&longs;um &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>, moueat autem &longs;ecundùm materiam. <expan abbr="Nanq.">Nanque</expan> gradus, &longs;eu partes <lb/>formæ &longs;ignificant terminos qui &longs;unt à forma, licet imperfectos: hi verò puncto temporis acce<lb/>dunt: atqui in puncto non fit motus. </s><s>Motus continuationem de&longs;iderat, hæc autem profici&longs;citur <lb/>à materia. </s><s>Idcirco generans propriè mouet elementum propter <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> non &longs;anè, quia materia <lb/>moueatur, &longs;ed quia &longs;it can&longs;&longs;a motus, vt &longs;ubiectum, & vt pote&longs;tas quæ &longs;uapte natura diuidua &longs;it; <lb/>ob id non ita pullulat ex materia motus, quòd ip&longs;a motum intendat, &longs;ed quia nece&longs;sitatem ip&longs;ius <lb/>in&longs;equatur. </s><s>Cùm enim in materia &longs;it contrarium, ideò forma per <expan abbr="&longs;ucce&longs;sion&etilde;">&longs;ucce&longs;sionem</expan> in ducitur. </s><s>Ex quo <lb/>etiam illud tanquam corollarium afferri pote&longs;t. </s><s>quòd cùm in elemento, dum gignitur, ad&longs;it in<lb/>trin&longs;eca re&longs;i&longs;tentia: &longs;i hæc per &longs;e motus e&longs;t cau&longs;&longs;a, quòd <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> in vacuo poterit elementum moueri, <lb/>dum gignitur. </s><s>Planum quoque e&longs;t, quantum &longs;pectat ad motum illum qui fit à generante; eum <lb/>non modò ab initio fieri, verùm etiam <expan abbr="quou&longs;q.">quou&longs;que</expan> peruenerit <expan abbr="element&utilde;">elementum</expan> in &longs;unm locum, vbi &longs;ecun<lb/>dùm <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> quie&longs;cit, quòd &longs;i id non efficiat generans, e&longs;t ob affectionem non naturalem, & per <lb/><gap/>ccidens. </s><s>Inanis igitur illa di&longs;tinctio e&longs;t, in motu qui fit à generante, illorum qui dicunt elemen<lb/><gap/>a in principio quidem ab alio moueri, in proce&longs;&longs;u verò à &longs;ua forma. </s><s>Neque verò e&longs;t quòd <lb/>obiiciant aliquando perire ip&longs;um generans, antequàm ab&longs;oluat rem quæ mouetur, quòd virtus <lb/>generantis impre&longs;&longs;a e&longs;t in materia, <expan abbr="ea&qacute;">eaque</expan>. promouet mobile, cum ad &longs;uam formam, tum etiam ad <lb/>uum vbi: &longs;icut item te&longs;tatur Ari&longs;toteles<emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> de vi &longs;eminis à patre &longs;ecreta, & tamen adhuc &longs;eruan<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1977"></arrow.to.target><lb/>is efficacitatem, per quam prouchit embryon ad con&longs;ummationem. </s><s>Quapropter etiam &longs;i vi<lb/>leantur aliqua per &longs;e & &longs;pontè gigni; nihilominus exi&longs;timandum e&longs;t abe&longs;&longs;e quidem mouens, <lb/>ed virtutem eius adhuc e&longs;&longs;e &longs;uper&longs;titem, <expan abbr="id&qacute;ue">idque</expan> generale e&longs;t cum in iis quæ &longs;ecundùm naturam <lb/><gap/>ouentur, tum etiam in iis qu&ecedil; alienis motibus aguntur, & cùm in animatis, tum etiam in animo <lb/>arentibus. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm oper&ecedil;precium hîc e&longs;t Ari&longs;totelis &longs;ententiam iis ip&longs;is verbis quibus e&longs;t &longs;cri<lb/>ta 2. de animalium ortu depromere. </s><s>qu&ecedil; &longs;unt huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">*e)nde/xetai de\ to/de kinh_sai, to/ de de\ <lb/><gap/>/de, kai\ ei<gap/>)nai oi_(on ta\ a)uto/mata tw_n qauma/twn. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e(/xonta ga/zpws u)pa/zxei duu/amin ta\ mo/zia h)ze<lb/>oinuta, w_)n to\ pzw_ton o(tan tikinh/sh| tw_n e)/zwqen, <gap/>qu\s to\ e)xo/menon ginetai e)nezgei/a. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">w=)spez <lb/>n e)ntoi_s a)utoma/tois, tzo/pon me\n tina e)kei_no kinei_, ou)x a)pto/menon nun) ou)deno\s, a(yamenon me\n <lb/>oi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o(mo/ios de\ kai\ a)f) ou_ to\ spe/ zma, h)/ to\ poih_san to\ spe/zma, a)yamenon me\n tinos, ou)x a)pto/mea<lb/><gap/>n de/toi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">tzo/pon de/tina h( e)n ou_sa kinhsi_s w_(spez h( o)ikodo/mhsi+s tlw) o)iki/an. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o(ti me\n ou_)n e)siti <lb/>poiei+, ou)y ou(tws de\w(s to/deti, ou)d) e)nupa/zyei w(s tetelesme\non to\ pzw_ton, dh_lon</foreign>. & c&ecedil;tera, <lb/>uæ ibi &longs;equuntur, his, quæ iam po&longs;ita &longs;unt, adamu&longs;sim re&longs;pondentia, quorum &longs;en&longs;us hic e&longs;t. </s><s><lb/>ieri <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> pote&longs;t, vt hoc ab hoc moueatur, & hoc ab hoc, <expan abbr="&longs;it&qacute;">&longs;itque</expan>. proinde qua&longs;i admirabilia illa &longs;pon <lb/>na: partes enim habent vim modo quodam <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> cùm quie&longs;cunt; quarum primam vbi extrin<lb/><gap/>cùs aliquid mouerit, &longs;tatim proxima actu efficitur, vt igitur in &longs;pontinis illis <expan abbr="quodãmodo">quodammodo</expan> illud <lb/><gap/>ouet, quod nihil nunc tangit, &longs;ed, anteà tetigit; &longs;ic id à quo &longs;emen effecit, mouet, cùm aliquid <lb/><gap/>tigerit. <expan abbr="quãquam">quanquam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> adhuc <expan abbr="tãgit">tangit</expan>, & motus qui ine&longs;t, quodam efficit modo, vt ædificatio ædes. <lb/><gap/>itur e&longs;&longs;e aliquid, quod efficiat, &longs;ed non ita, vt hoc quicquam, nec perfectum ine&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> <expan abbr="ag&etilde;s">agens</expan>, <lb/><gap/>ertum iam e&longs;t. </s><s>Pergamus vlterius po&longs;tquàm ob imperitiam nonnullorum <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> in re cla

<arrow.to.target n="marg1977"></arrow.to.target><lb/>is efficacitatem, per quam prouchit embryon ad con&longs;ummationem. </s><s>Quapropter etiam &longs;i vi<lb/>leantur aliqua per &longs;e & &longs;pontè gigni; nihilominus exi&longs;timandum e&longs;t abe&longs;&longs;e quidem mouens, <lb/>ed virtutem eius adhuc e&longs;&longs;e &longs;uper&longs;titem, <expan abbr="id&qacute;ue">idque</expan> generale e&longs;t cum in iis quæ &longs;ecundùm naturam <lb/><gap/>ouentur, tum etiam in iis qu&ecedil; alienis motibus aguntur, & cùm in animatis, tum etiam in animo <lb/>arentibus. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm oper&ecedil;precium hîc e&longs;t Ari&longs;totelis &longs;ententiam iis ip&longs;is verbis quibus e&longs;t &longs;cri<lb/>ta 2. de animalium ortu depromere. </s><s>qu&ecedil; &longs;unt huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">*e)nde/xetai de\ to/de kinh_sai, to/ de de\ <lb/><gap/>/de, kai\ ei<gap/>)nai oi_(on ta\ a)uto/mata tw_n qauma/twn. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e(/xonta ga/zpws u)pa/zxei duu/amin ta\ mo/zia h)ze<lb/>oinuta, w_)n to\ pzw_ton o(tan tikinh/sh| tw_n e)/zwqen, <gap/>qu\s to\ e)xo/menon ginetai e)nezgei/a. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">w=)spez <lb/>n e)ntoi_s a)utoma/tois, tzo/pon me\n tina e)kei_no kinei_, ou)x a)pto/menon nun) ou)deno\s, a(yamenon me\n <lb/>oi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o(mo/ios de\ kai\ a)f) ou_ to\ spe/ zma, h)/ to\ poih_san to\ spe/zma, a)yamenon me\n tinos, ou)x a)pto/mea<lb/><gap/>n de/toi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">tzo/pon de/tina h( e)n ou_sa kinhsi_s w_(spez h( o)ikodo/mhsi+s tlw) o)iki/an. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o(ti me\n ou_)n e)siti <lb/>poiei+, ou)y ou(tws de\w(s to/deti, ou)d) e)nupa/zyei w(s tetelesme\non to\ pzw_ton, dh_lon</foreign>. & c&ecedil;tera, <lb/>uæ ibi &longs;equuntur, his, quæ iam po&longs;ita &longs;unt, adamu&longs;sim re&longs;pondentia, quorum &longs;en&longs;us hic e&longs;t. </s><s><lb/>ieri <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> pote&longs;t, vt hoc ab hoc moueatur, & hoc ab hoc, <expan abbr="&longs;it&qacute;">&longs;itque</expan>. proinde qua&longs;i admirabilia illa &longs;pon <lb/>na: partes enim habent vim modo quodam <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> cùm quie&longs;cunt; quarum primam vbi extrin<lb/><gap/>cùs aliquid mouerit, &longs;tatim proxima actu efficitur, vt igitur in &longs;pontinis illis <expan abbr="quodãmodo">quodammodo</expan> illud <lb/><gap/>ouet, quod nihil nunc tangit, &longs;ed, anteà tetigit; &longs;ic id à quo &longs;emen effecit, mouet, cùm aliquid <lb/><gap/>tigerit. <expan abbr="quãquam">quanquam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> adhuc <expan abbr="tãgit">tangit</expan>, & motus qui ine&longs;t, quodam efficit modo, vt ædificatio ædes. <lb/><gap/>itur e&longs;&longs;e aliquid, quod efficiat, &longs;ed non ita, vt hoc quicquam, nec perfectum ine&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> <expan abbr="ag&etilde;s">agens</expan>, <lb/><gap/>ertum iam e&longs;t. </s><s>Pergamus vlterius po&longs;tquàm ob imperitiam nonnullorum <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> in re cla

<pb xlink:href="014/01/321.jpg" pagenum="306"/>ri&longs;sima diutius <expan abbr="immotãdum">immotandum</expan> e&longs;t. </s><s>Idem quoque pronunciauit h&ecedil;c verba. <foreign lang="greek">o(sa de\ <gap/>)po\ tou_ a)utoma/-</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1978"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">tou <gap/>(_ spez e)kei_ gi/netai</foreign>. ide&longs;t, vt in artificio&longs;is, hoc e&longs;t, admirabilibus illis &longs;pontinis. <foreign lang="greek">o(swn h( <lb/>ulh diw/at a kai\ u(f) a)uth)s kinei_s<gap/>ai tautiw tiw\ kinhsi_n lw_) to\ spe/sma kinei_</foreign>. “Quæcunque <lb/>verò quorum materia pote&longs;t & à &longs;eip&longs;a moueri eo motu quo &longs;emen mouet, & ca&longs;u, &longs;icut ibi <lb/>fiunt.” Pr&ecedil;tereà qu&ecedil;&longs;tionibus mechanicis quçrit. </s><s>cur quippiam non &longs;ecundùm peculiarem &longs;ibi <lb/>fertur lationem, impul&longs;ore alioqui non con&longs;equente. </s><s>re&longs;pondet autem, quoniam primum <lb/>id efficit, vt alterum impellat, <expan abbr="illud&qacute;ue">illudque</expan> rur&longs;us, vt alterum: ce&longs;&longs;at autem quando non pote&longs;t <lb/>amplius facere primum impellens id quod fertur, vt impellat, & quando ip&longs;ius lati graui<lb/>tas nutu &longs;uo declinat magis, quàm impellentis in ante &longs;it potentia. </s><s>Idem quoque docuit <lb/>corde à te&longs;tudine auul&longs;o vires animi per &longs;piritus e&longs;&longs;e &longs;uper&longs;tites. </s><s>Verùm quid ego immoror <lb/>hîc diutius, cùm hoc &longs;it manife&longs;tè negare motum proiectorum, cuius item cau&longs;la ex eo du<lb/>cta e&longs;t ab Ari&longs;totele, quòd vis à mouente primo contiguis partibus, per &longs;ucce&longs;sionem commu<lb/>nicetur? “hæc enim apud ip&longs;um leguntur. </s><s>Et &longs;i facit, quemadmodum lapis, veluti, &longs;i mouet id <lb/>quod mouit, nece&longs;&longs;e &longs;anè e&longs;t, hoc quidem dicere, quod primum mouens facit, vt po&longs;sit mo<lb/>uere, aut aër hic, aut aqua, aut aliud quid huiu&longs;modi, quod natum e&longs;t mouere & moueri, <lb/>&longs;ed non ce&longs;&longs;at &longs;imul mouere, &longs;ed moueri quidem &longs;imul, cùm mouens ce&longs;&longs;auerit moueri, mo<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1979"></arrow.to.target><lb/>uens autem adhuc e&longs;t, quapropter mouetur quid alij contiguum & in hoc eadem ratio e&longs;t, hæc <lb/>Ari&longs;toteles.” erat autem exorta dubitatio an'ne perpetuò motor vnà cùm mobili coniunctus &longs;it, <lb/>& in mouendo moueatur: quare etiam docet Ari&longs;toteles, vt primo motore ce&longs;&longs;ante à motu <lb/>quæ coniuncta &longs;unt, adhuc moueri po&longs;sint, quia verò & ver&longs;io à nobis correcta e&longs;t aliquantu<lb/>lum, & verba Græca fauent nobis; addam quoque verba ip&longs;iu&longs;met Ari&longs;totelis. </s><s>Inquit igitur. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">kai\ ei)poiei_ w(/spez h( liqos, oi_(on te kinei_n, o(\ e)ki/nhsen. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)ra/gah dh\ te_to me\n le/gein. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">u(ti to\ pzw_ton <lb/>kinh_san poiei_ o(_iu/n te kinei_n, h)\ to\n a)e/za tou_ton h)\ to\ u(dwz, h)\ a)/ll) oti tou/ton, o(\ pe/fuke kinei_n <lb/>kai\ kinei_s<gap/>ai a)ll) ou)x a)ma pau/netai kinou_n kai\ kinou/menon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)lla\ kinou/menon me\n a/ma. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o(tan de\ o( ki <lb/>nw_n paushtai kinou_nd) e/ti e)si\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dio\ kinei_ti a)/lla e)xo/menon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ Go)i\ tou/tou o( a)uto\z lo/gos</foreign>. ide&longs;t, & &longs;i fa <lb/>cit, quemadmodum magnes, vt id quod ip&longs;e mouit mouere po&longs;sit. </s><s>Nece&longs;&longs;e &longs;anè e&longs;t, hoc dicere, <lb/>quòd id quod <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> mouit, facit vt mouere po&longs;sit, aut aërem hunc, aut <expan abbr="aquã">aquam</expan> aut horum aliud <lb/>quippiam, quod natum aptum e&longs;t mouere & moueri, &longs;ed non vnà ce&longs;&longs;at mouere, & moueri: <lb/>at vnà quidem mouetur. </s><s>Sed quando mouens ce&longs;&longs;et in motu, adhuc ip&longs;um mouens e&longs;t, idcir<lb/>co mouet aliquod aliud contiguum & in hoc eadem ratio. </s><s>Sed etiam clarius lib. 3. de C&ecedil;lo. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1979"></arrow.to.target><lb/>uens autem adhuc e&longs;t, quapropter mouetur quid alij contiguum & in hoc eadem ratio e&longs;t, hæc <lb/>Ari&longs;toteles.” erat autem exorta dubitatio an'ne perpetuò motor vnà cùm mobili coniunctus &longs;it, <lb/>& in mouendo moueatur: quare etiam docet Ari&longs;toteles, vt primo motore ce&longs;&longs;ante à motu <lb/>quæ coniuncta &longs;unt, adhuc moueri po&longs;sint, quia verò & ver&longs;io à nobis correcta e&longs;t aliquantu<lb/>lum, & verba Græca fauent nobis; addam quoque verba ip&longs;iu&longs;met Ari&longs;totelis. </s><s>Inquit igitur. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">kai\ ei)poiei_ w(/spez h( liqos, oi_(on te kinei_n, o(\ e)ki/nhsen. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)ra/gah dh\ te_to me\n le/gein. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">u(ti to\ pzw_ton <lb/>kinh_san poiei_ o(_iu/n te kinei_n, h)\ to\n a)e/za tou_ton h)\ to\ u(dwz, h)\ a)/ll) oti tou/ton, o(\ pe/fuke kinei_n <lb/>kai\ kinei_s<gap/>ai a)ll) ou)x a)ma pau/netai kinou_n kai\ kinou/menon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)lla\ kinou/menon me\n a/ma. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o(tan de\ o( ki <lb/>nw_n paushtai kinou_nd) e/ti e)si\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dio\ kinei_ti a)/lla e)xo/menon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ Go)i\ tou/tou o( a)uto\z lo/gos</foreign>. ide&longs;t, & &longs;i fa <lb/>cit, quemadmodum magnes, vt id quod ip&longs;e mouit mouere po&longs;sit. </s><s>Nece&longs;&longs;e &longs;anè e&longs;t, hoc dicere, <lb/>quòd id quod <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> mouit, facit vt mouere po&longs;sit, aut aërem hunc, aut <expan abbr="aquã">aquam</expan> aut horum aliud <lb/>quippiam, quod natum aptum e&longs;t mouere & moueri, &longs;ed non vnà ce&longs;&longs;at mouere, & moueri: <lb/>at vnà quidem mouetur. </s><s>Sed quando mouens ce&longs;&longs;et in motu, adhuc ip&longs;um mouens e&longs;t, idcir<lb/>co mouet aliquod aliud contiguum & in hoc eadem ratio. </s><s>Sed etiam clarius lib. 3. de C&ecedil;lo. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1980"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">w(spez ga)z e)nafayasa</foreign> (<foreign lang="greek">diw/amis</foreign>) <foreign lang="greek">pazadidwsin e(kate/zw|. dio\ kai\ ou) pazakolouqiw_ tos tou_ ki<lb/>nh/santos fe/zetai to\ bia| kinhqen. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ei) ga(z mh\ toiou_ton to\ sw_ma u(ph_zyen, ou)k a)\n lw=( h( bia kinhsis. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang=""><lb/>kai\ ta\loi</foreign>: “hoc e&longs;t, quemadmodum enim attingens, &longs;cilicet facultas, alteri impartitur. </s><s>idcir<lb/>co neque &longs;ub&longs;equente eo, quod mouit, fertur id quod vi mouetur. </s><s>ni&longs;i enim corpus huiu&longs;<lb/>modi quippiam &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;teret.” nullus certè foret motus violentus. </s><s>quid plura? </s><s>nullus illu&longs;trior <lb/>locus in tota philo&longs;ophia naturali, quàm quòd mouens aliquod primum per media moueat, <lb/>& cùm quieuerit, motus adhuc con&longs;equatur. </s><s>Neque enim vbi habitus calorem copio&longs;ius con<lb/>ceperint à &longs;ole, noctu manent, &longs;ed &longs;uperius aguntur: aliter annui nunquzm concre&longs;cerent, <lb/>&longs;ed &longs;ingulis noctibus illi qui &longs;ublati &longs;unt, delaberentur. </s><s>Vides &longs;axo in aquam proiecto ac imum <lb/>iam attingente partes aquæ deinceps in gyrum agi, & adhuc verti rotam figulinam, figulo <lb/>quie&longs;cente; calorem ignis in aqua & &longs;erro longius ab igni &longs;eruari. </s><s>ita etiam concitatum naui<lb/>gium, cùm remiges impetum primum fecerunt, retinet tamen aliquem motum, & cui&longs;um <lb/>&longs;uum intermi&longs;&longs;o impetu, <expan abbr="pul&longs;u&qacute;ue">pul&longs;uque</expan> remorum. <expan abbr="id&qacute;ue">idque</expan> opus in natura &longs;ic frequens e&longs;t, vt mo<lb/>tus etiam animatorum attingat. </s><s>Vnde enim vox ob&longs;ecro, po&longs;tquam re&longs;titit clamans, per ali<lb/>quod temporis interuallum exauditur? </s><s>Vnde &longs;omniorum cau&longs;&longs;a ab Ari&longs;totele reddita e&longs;t? </s><s>vn. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1980"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">w(spez ga)z e)nafayasa</foreign> (<foreign lang="greek">diw/amis</foreign>) <foreign lang="greek">pazadidwsin e(kate/zw|. dio\ kai\ ou) pazakolouqiw_ tos tou_ ki<lb/>nh/santos fe/zetai to\ bia| kinhqen. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ei) ga(z mh\ toiou_ton to\ sw_ma u(ph_zyen, ou)k a)\n lw=( h( bia kinhsis. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek"><lb/>kai\ ta\loi</foreign>: “hoc e&longs;t, quemadmodum enim attingens, &longs;cilicet facultas, alteri impartitur. </s><s>idcir<lb/>co neque &longs;ub&longs;equente eo, quod mouit, fertur id quod vi mouetur. </s><s>ni&longs;i enim corpus huiu&longs;<lb/>modi quippiam &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;teret.” nullus certè foret motus violentus. </s><s>quid plura? </s><s>nullus illu&longs;trior <lb/>locus in tota philo&longs;ophia naturali, quàm quòd mouens aliquod primum per media moueat, <lb/>& cùm quieuerit, motus adhuc con&longs;equatur. </s><s>Neque enim vbi habitus calorem copio&longs;ius con<lb/>ceperint à &longs;ole, noctu manent, &longs;ed &longs;uperius aguntur: aliter annui nunquzm concre&longs;cerent, <lb/>&longs;ed &longs;ingulis noctibus illi qui &longs;ublati &longs;unt, delaberentur. </s><s>Vides &longs;axo in aquam proiecto ac imum <lb/>iam attingente partes aquæ deinceps in gyrum agi, & adhuc verti rotam figulinam, figulo <lb/>quie&longs;cente; calorem ignis in aqua & &longs;erro longius ab igni &longs;eruari. </s><s>ita etiam concitatum naui<lb/>gium, cùm remiges impetum primum fecerunt, retinet tamen aliquem motum, & cui&longs;um <lb/>&longs;uum intermi&longs;&longs;o impetu, <expan abbr="pul&longs;u&qacute;ue">pul&longs;uque</expan> remorum. <expan abbr="id&qacute;ue">idque</expan> opus in natura &longs;ic frequens e&longs;t, vt mo<lb/>tus etiam animatorum attingat. </s><s>Vnde enim vox ob&longs;ecro, po&longs;tquam re&longs;titit clamans, per ali<lb/>quod temporis interuallum exauditur? </s><s>Vnde &longs;omniorum cau&longs;&longs;a ab Ari&longs;totele reddita e&longs;t? </s><s>vn. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1981"></arrow.to.target><lb/>de phanta&longs;inatum vis in ab&longs;entia &longs;en&longs;ilium?<emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> An non &longs;ic definitum phanta&longs;ina. </s><s>Motus fa<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg1982"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ctus in primo &longs;en&longs;orio quie&longs;cente pr: mo mouente, quod e&longs;t obiectum, quod non e&longs;t amplius <lb/>præ&longs;ens? </s><s>piget &longs;anè me c&ecedil;tera ad&longs;cribere quæ pa&longs;sim in philo&longs;ophia <expan abbr="medicinc&qacute;ue">medicincque</expan> mihi &longs;uccur<lb/>runt. </s><s>Nam quis negare audebit etiam &longs;eminis facultatem per multos annos con&longs;eruari diutius, <lb/>vt patet in notis ince&longs;tis in &longs;eruis <expan abbr="alii&longs;&qacute;ue">alii&longs;que</expan> animalibus quæ ad nepotes v&longs;que propagantur, <expan abbr="auo-rum&qacute;">auo<lb/>rumque</expan>. &longs;imilitudinibus, & non minus in effigie quàm moribus animi? </s><s>Non'ne monent etiam <lb/>&longs;pectandos arietes <expan abbr="a&longs;ino&longs;&qacute;ue">a&longs;ino&longs;que</expan> admi&longs;&longs;arios, ne forte illi &longs;ub lingua nigricantes maculas habeant, <lb/>hi &longs;i di&longs;colores pilos habeant in palpebris, ne ab illis agni nigri, ab his autem pulli di&longs;colores <lb/>oriantur? </s><s>ita pote&longs;t vis &longs;eminis & generantis in vniuer&longs;is rebus. <expan abbr="Id&qacute;ue">Idque</expan> adeò perpetuum, <lb/>vt per animi no&longs;tri motus pertineat. </s><s>Etenim qui excanduit, tamet&longs;i abe&longs;t obiectum, furit adhuc. </s><s><lb/>Et in oratione perpetua cùm &longs;cripta deficiunt, parem tamen obtinet oratio reliqua cur&longs;um &longs;cri<lb/>ptorum &longs;imilitudine, & vi concitata. </s><s>Ex his igitur liquet vim adhuc primi, atque perfecti ef<lb/>ficientis in materia &longs;upere&longs;&longs;e; ob <expan abbr="eam&qacute;ue">eamque</expan> cau&longs;&longs;am à &longs;eip&longs;is arque &longs;ponte moueri. </s><s>quin potius ita <lb/>videri, quia non appareat motor. <expan abbr="quomã">quomam</expan> in&longs;trumentum & medium ab altero &longs;emper aguntur.

<pb xlink:href="014/01/322.jpg" pagenum="307"/>Quocirca rectè notatus fuerit Auicenna, &longs;i vnquam opinatus &longs;it efficientem cau&longs;&longs;am &longs;imul e&longs;<lb/>

Line 7772

<arrow.to.target n="marg2047"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quod contra <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> mouetur, ab alio pror&longs;us moueri, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> illud, quod à &longs;eip&longs;o mouetur, &longs;uapte <lb/>natura cieri: quanquam id ex toto, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> &longs;ingulis ex partibus eneniat. </s><s>Ac &longs;i in alium &longs;en&longs;um <lb/>accipiatur ea di&longs;tributio, pr&ecedil;ter id quòd mira inconcinnitas in&longs;eretur in contextum, &longs;i inanis, eiu&longs; <lb/>dem partitionis iteratio fiat; item Ari&longs;totelis <expan abbr="incon&longs;tantiã">incon&longs;tantiam</expan> &longs;ignificare poterit, qui <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> præcepta <lb/>dederit quæ pror&longs;us inutilia &longs;int, aut ea non &longs;eruauerit quæ ip&longs;e dede<gap/>it, & primus &longs;u&ecedil; legis vincu <lb/>la fregerit. </s><s>Et certè &longs;i <expan abbr="cõmeant">commeant</expan> illa, non &longs;ic diuidundum fuerat, vt ip&longs;e fecit; &longs;atis. </s><s>n. fui&longs;&longs;er, &longs;i ita di <lb/>ctum foret. </s><s>Quæ per &longs;e mouentur, aut à &longs;eip&longs;is, aut ab alio mouentur. </s><s>Ea verò quæ à &longs;eip&longs;is agun <lb/>t<gap/>r; &longs;uapte natura, qu&ecedil; <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> ab alio violenter: fui&longs;&longs;et. </s><s>n. &longs;uapte natura moueri non eius proprium <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2048"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quod per &longs;e mouetur, nec item ab alio moueri, &longs;ed illud <expan abbr="eor&utilde;">eorum</expan> qu&ecedil; mouentur à &longs;eip&longs;is; hoc autem <lb/>illorum <expan abbr="&qacute;u&ecedil;">qu&ecedil;</expan> mouentur ab alio. </s><s>Prætereà &longs;i &longs;taret ita diui&longs;io, non præ&longs;taret nobis Ari&longs;toreles id <lb/>quod expeteret, aut certè longiore via perficeret, <expan abbr="fru&longs;tra&qacute;">fru&longs;traque</expan>. tota theatra &longs;çpius <expan abbr="cõmoui&longs;let">commoui&longs;let</expan> <expan abbr="clamãs">clamans</expan>, <lb/>methodos e&longs;&longs;e naturæ imitatrices, quare nihil ab eis redundans e&longs;&longs;e expectandum. <expan abbr="Nanq.">Nanque</expan> in pri <lb/>mum mouens 8 Phy&longs;. </s><s>vniuer&longs;us Ari&longs;totelis &longs;ermo contendebat, & ab his quæ &longs;unt inanima quæ <lb/>voluit ab alio moueri, re&longs;oluit <expan abbr="eã">eam</expan> <expan abbr="demon&longs;tration&etilde;">demon&longs;trationem</expan> inanimata, quorum more primum mobile mo <lb/>ueretur. </s><s>ea verò &longs;unt quæ à &longs;eip &longs;is <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> mouentur, &longs;ed tamen pars mouens adhuc mobilis e&longs;t; <lb/>cùm &longs;atis fui&longs;&longs;e<gap/>, &longs;i ab iis quæ natura mouentur, proximè ad <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> mouens perueni&longs;&longs;et, quòd in <lb/>eis foret <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> pars. </s><s>Sed ip&longs;e ab iis quæ mouentur ab alio, hæc <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> credimus e&longs;&longs;e inanima ad illa <lb/>venit primùm quæ putamus e&longs;&longs;e animalia. </s><s>ex quorum motu de primo mobili <gap/><expan abbr="dici&utilde;">dicium</expan> &longs;erri po&longs; <lb/>&longs;et. </s><s>Accedit <expan abbr="eod&etilde;">eodem</expan>, quòd moueri à &longs;e, & ab alio non minus mter &longs;e di&longs;iuncta erunt, quàm &longs;uapte <lb/>natura moueri, & contra naturam. </s><s>Igitur etiam proprietates eius quod à &longs;eip&longs;o mouetur, ab iis <lb/>erunt alien&ecedil; quæ mouentur ab alio, illius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> proprietas quod à &longs;eip&longs;o mouetur, inter alias hæc <lb/>e&longs;t, diuidi in partem <expan abbr="mobil&etilde;">mobilem</expan>, ac mouentem. </s><s>Quapropter id quod in eas parteis non &longs;ecabitur, ab

<pb xlink:href="014/01/336.jpg" pagenum="321"/>alio planè mouebitur, & præter <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, &longs;ed cùm inanima <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> diuidantur in eiu&longs;modi parteis, nun <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2049"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quam &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> moueri poterunt: aliter fal&longs;a illa <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> forent, & <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> lubrica quæ po<lb/>&longs;teà de inanimis a&longs;&longs;ump&longs;i&longs;let, & nouis rationibus confirmare conatus e&longs;&longs;et in eo propo&longs;ito ma<lb/>nens, & quae ab alio moueantur, & quòd in tales parteis <expan abbr="n&utilde;">num</expan> &longs;ecentur, aut &longs;i defendi&longs;&longs;et oppo&longs;itum; <lb/>illa profectò qu&ecedil; tantis machinis erexerat, aliquando demolitus e&longs;&longs;et. </s><s>Sed quid <expan abbr="tãto">tanto</expan> conatu opus <lb/>e&longs;t in re per&longs;picua? </s><s>perge ob&longs;ecro, videbis Ari&longs;totelem paullo po&longs;t ita &longs;crip&longs;i&longs;&longs;e. <foreign lang="greek">xai\ tw_n u)p) <lb/>a)/lloukinoume\non ta\ me\n fu/sei kinei_tai, ta\ d<gap/> pa\za fu/si+n</foreign>. ide&longs;t ex iis quæ mouentur ab alio, qu&ecedil; <lb/>dam &longs;uapte natura mouentur, nonnulla contra <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, & mox <foreign lang="greek">tw_n ga\z u(p) a)ll)ou) kinoume\non. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ta\ <lb/>me\n paza\ fu/si+n e)qh/ka me\n kinei_s<gap/>ai ta\ de\ lei/pet ai a)ntiqei_nai o(ti fu/sei</foreign>. hoc e&longs;t. </s><s>Ex iis enim <lb/>quæ mouentur ab alio, hæc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> po&longs;uimus præter <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> moueri, illa verò reliquum e&longs;t, vt op<lb/>ponamus, quia natura, vt tibi de partitionis illius veritate ne minima <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> &longs;u&longs;picio in animo re <lb/>&longs;tare queat. </s><s>Prætereà quae ab&longs;olutè <expan abbr="inanim&utilde;">inanimum</expan> in du as illas parteis &longs;ecari nequeat, illa <expan abbr="mõ&longs;trant">mon&longs;trant</expan> quæ <lb/>mox Ari&longs;toreles ip&longs;e ad&longs;crip&longs;i<gap/> ad verbum. </s><s>Videtur. </s><s>n. inquit, vt in nauibus & in iis quæ non na <lb/>tura <expan abbr="con&longs;tã">con&longs;tam</expan><gap/>, &longs;iue artificio&longs;a &longs;int, &longs;eu quæ ip&longs;e &longs;pontina vocat, &longs;ic & in animalibus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="di&utilde;i&longs;um">diuni&longs;um</expan> id <lb/>quod mouer, & id quod mouetur. & &longs;ic totum mouere &longs;eip&longs;um. </s><s>Eius verba &longs;unt i&longs;ta. <foreign lang="greek">*e)/oik<gap/><lb/>ga\z w(spez e)n toi_s plo/<gap/>oiou xai<gap/> mh\ fu/sei s<gap/>wis aue\nois, ou(tw kai\ e)n toi_s <gap/>w/ois ei<gap/>nai di<gap/>hme\ non to\ ki<lb/>no<gap/> xai\ to\ kinoumenon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">xai\ ou(tws po\ pa/n a)uto\ e(auto\ kinei_n</foreign>. Atque <expan abbr="equ&itilde;dem">equindem</expan> cùm manife&longs;tè per<lb/>&longs;piciamus e&longs;&longs;&ecedil; aliquod primum in animali quod c&ecedil;teris quie&longs;centibus agitetur, c&ecedil;tera verò illius <lb/>primi officio vacante e&longs;&longs;e immobilia, nec in animo carentibus e&longs;&longs;e quicquam huiu&longs;modi, rectè <lb/>con&longs;tit<gap/><expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> e&longs;t, inanimante &longs;olo <expan abbr="&longs;eparat&utilde;">&longs;eparatum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e id quod mouet, ab eo quod mouetur, non modò ra<lb/>tione ip&longs;a, verùmetiam re: <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> hoc id e&longs;&longs;e quod à &longs;e ip&longs;o moueri po&longs;sit. </s><s>Maximè <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> (ad&longs;cribit) <lb/>dubitatur, <expan abbr="reliqu&utilde;">reliquum</expan> po&longs;tremç diui&longs;ionis <expan abbr="m&etilde;brum">membrum</expan>, vnde. &longs;. </s><s>motus naturales grauium <expan abbr="leuium&qacute;">leuiumque</expan>. &longs;u<lb/>&longs;citentur. </s><s>Hoc verò non ob aliud quàm quòd in illis pars mobilis à mouente di&longs;iuncta non appa <lb/>reat quæ prima cau&longs;&longs;a e&longs;t, cur à &longs;eip&longs;o <expan abbr="quippiã">quippiam</expan> agitari contingat, quæ cum inanimante &longs;olo repe<lb/>riatur, facit, vt à &longs;eip&longs;o moueri <expan abbr="propri&utilde;">proprium</expan> &longs;it animantis. </s><s>Quin potius &longs;i rem maiore diligentia per<lb/>pendamus, ab Ari&longs;totele <expan abbr="demõ&longs;tratio">demon&longs;tratio</expan> videatur allata quæ na&longs;catur ab initiis, & nobis &longs;imul, & na <lb/>tura prioribus. </s><s>Etenim hæc accipit Ari&longs;toteles pro reciprocis <expan abbr="an&itilde;matum">animmatum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e, moueri à <expan abbr="&longs;e&itilde;p">&longs;eimp</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;õ">&longs;om</expan>, & <lb/>diuidi in <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> mouentem, ac mobilem. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> &longs;ic confici poterit argumentum. </s><s>Subiectum ani<lb/>matum. </s><s>A &longs;eip&longs;o moueri, attributum. </s><s>Cau&longs;&longs;a, diuidi in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> partem. </s><s>Ergo quicquid diui<lb/>ditur in parteis <expan abbr="mobil&etilde;">mobilem</expan> ac <expan abbr="mou&etilde;">mouem</expan><gap/>em, id à &longs;eip&longs;o mouetur. </s><s>Animatum in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> partem &longs;ecatur. </s><s><lb/>Et mouetur igitur à &longs;eip&longs;o. </s><s>Diuidi <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> partem, & nobi&longs;me<gap/>ip&longs;is clarum e&longs;t, & in c&ecedil;te<lb/>ris animantibus, vt id probarè non expediat. </s><s>Eain verò cau&longs;&longs;am e&longs;&longs;e ex illo con&longs;tat. </s><s>Neque enim <lb/>quicquam reperiti <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> quod à &longs;eip&longs;o primò moueatur. </s><s>Quare aut ab externo moueri oportebit, <lb/>aut in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> nece&longs;&longs;ariò diuidetur. &longs;ed nos de illo agimus quod à &longs;eip&longs;o mouetur, non au <lb/><expan abbr="t&etilde;">tem</expan> ab externo. </s><s>Accedit <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> quòd id quod per &longs;e mouet, & quod per &longs;e mouetur, actu e&longs;&longs;e debet. </s><s><lb/>Ob id mutatur materia &longs;olùm, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> mouetur, quia &longs;it potentia. </s><s>Sic in animali portione re<lb/>&longs;pondet, &longs;iue animus qui ibi re&longs;idet: e&longs;t <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> corpus organicum quod <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> e&longs;t actu. </s><s>Proinde monuit <lb/>Ari&longs;toteles animalia <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;&longs;e &longs;impliciter <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan>, &longs;ed vnum, quae ab vno, & quodammodò per adiunctio <lb/>nem: cùm ab illo primò quod e&longs;t cor, partes aliæ pend<gap/>re <expan abbr="per&longs;piciãtur">per&longs;piciantur</expan>, & <expan abbr="origin&etilde;">originem</expan> planè ducere. </s><s><lb/>Connerte modò te ad <expan abbr="inanim&utilde;">inanimum</expan>, quid in illo <expan abbr="di&longs;tinct&utilde;">di&longs;tinctum</expan> apparet? </s><s>quid e&longs;t in eo quod moueat, cum <lb/>&longs;it actu à re mobili &longs;eparatum? </s><s>num ne forma, quæ cùm materia ip&longs;a diuiditur? </s><s>Immò &longs;i illa <lb/><expan abbr="cõmeant">commeant</expan>, qualia accipiuntur ab Ari&longs;totele, profectò nec <expan abbr="inanim&utilde;">inanimum</expan> in duas illas parteis diuidi pote <lb/>rit, nec à &longs;e ip&longs;o cieri. </s><s>aliter non e&longs;&longs;et id quod e&longs;t à &longs;e moueri, & ex <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> parte con&longs;tare <foreign lang="greek"><gap/>wtiko\n</foreign><lb/>& vitale, vt ip&longs;e po&longs;teà te&longs;tatus e&longs;t. <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> hic ita videtur e&longs;&longs;e &longs;en&longs;us Ari&longs;totelis, vt &longs;uper hi&longs;ce fun <lb/>damentis extructæ &longs;int omnes ill&ecedil; rationes quæ in 8. lib. con&longs;equuntur, ne in vniuer&longs;a phy&longs;iolo<lb/>gia dicamus. </s><s>Sed, amabo te, animaduerte progre&longs;&longs;um Ari&longs;totelis. </s><s>Ip&longs;e dubitat de cau&longs;sis motus <lb/>in animo carentibus, &longs;int' ne externæ, aut internæ, internas non e&longs;&longs;e probat, quandò id vitale &longs;it, <lb/>& animati peculiare, docet ea moueri &longs;uapte natura; addit <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> non e&longs;&longs;e principium, quod ef <lb/>ficiat eiu&longs;cemodi motum; mon&longs;trant quod' nam &longs;it illud mouens, quod agitet illa pro &longs;ua natu<lb/>ra, id verò ponit generans, aut <expan abbr="obic&etilde;">obicem</expan> remouens. </s><s>Ergo motus inanimi non fit à forma, tanquam <lb/>mouente, nec illud <expan abbr="ver&utilde;">verum</expan>, &longs;i moueatur ab externo, vi <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> motum iri, <expan abbr="præter&qacute;">præterque</expan>. naturam. </s><s>Quid <lb/><expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> repugnantius, quàm &longs;i motus naturalis inanimi ab interno e&longs;ficiente produceretur, hæc con<lb/>cludere, & ita perorare <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> eo loco factum e&longs;t? </s><s>His ita con&longs;titutis nunc veniamus ad <lb/>leges. </s><s>Hîc video nonnullos <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> hæc loca &longs;ic interpretari, quòd Ari&longs;toteles ab alio moueri, non au <lb/>tem à &longs;eip&longs;is inanima te&longs;tatus &longs;it, non quin ip&longs;a <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> <expan abbr="vtrunq.">vtrunque</expan> motus obtineant: habent. </s><s>n. in <lb/>quiunt: quoniam habent <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> quæ mouetur, & formam quæ mouet, &longs;ed quia forma <expan abbr="inani-mor&utilde;">inani<lb/>morum</expan> ab&longs;olutè <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> mouet, <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> animus; hæc. </s><s>n. per &longs;e ip&longs;um in animali præ&longs;tat motum, <lb/>nec alterius eget auxilij, forma <expan abbr="elem&etilde;ti">elementi</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> per &longs;e deducit <expan abbr="element&utilde;">elementum</expan> ad <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan>, &longs;ed ab alio extrin&longs;eco <lb/>opem ad <expan abbr="mouend&utilde;">mouendum</expan> implorat, idcirco <expan abbr="element&utilde;">elementum</expan> non à &longs;eip&longs;o, verùm ab alio moueri prædicatur,

<arrow.to.target n="marg2049"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quam &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> moueri poterunt: aliter fal&longs;a illa <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> forent, & <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> lubrica quæ po<lb/>&longs;teà de inanimis a&longs;&longs;ump&longs;i&longs;let, & nouis rationibus confirmare conatus e&longs;&longs;et in eo propo&longs;ito ma<lb/>nens, & quae ab alio moueantur, & quòd in tales parteis <expan abbr="n&utilde;">num</expan> &longs;ecentur, aut &longs;i defendi&longs;&longs;et oppo&longs;itum; <lb/>illa profectò qu&ecedil; tantis machinis erexerat, aliquando demolitus e&longs;&longs;et. </s><s>Sed quid <expan abbr="tãto">tanto</expan> conatu opus <lb/>e&longs;t in re per&longs;picua? </s><s>perge ob&longs;ecro, videbis Ari&longs;totelem paullo po&longs;t ita &longs;crip&longs;i&longs;&longs;e. <foreign lang="greek">xai\ tw_n u)p) <lb/>a)/lloukinoume\non ta\ me\n fu/sei kinei_tai, ta\ d<gap/> pa\za fu/si+n</foreign>. ide&longs;t ex iis quæ mouentur ab alio, qu&ecedil; <lb/>dam &longs;uapte natura mouentur, nonnulla contra <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, & mox <foreign lang="greek">tw_n ga\z u(p) a)ll)ou) kinoume\non. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ta\ <lb/>me\n paza\ fu/si+n e)qh/ka me\n kinei_s<gap/>ai ta\ de\ lei/pet ai a)ntiqei_nai o(ti fu/sei</foreign>. hoc e&longs;t. </s><s>Ex iis enim <lb/>quæ mouentur ab alio, hæc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> po&longs;uimus præter <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> moueri, illa verò reliquum e&longs;t, vt op<lb/>ponamus, quia natura, vt tibi de partitionis illius veritate ne minima <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> &longs;u&longs;picio in animo re <lb/>&longs;tare queat. </s><s>Prætereà quae ab&longs;olutè <expan abbr="inanim&utilde;">inanimum</expan> in du as illas parteis &longs;ecari nequeat, illa <expan abbr="mõ&longs;trant">mon&longs;trant</expan> quæ <lb/>mox Ari&longs;toreles ip&longs;e ad&longs;crip&longs;i<gap/> ad verbum. </s><s>Videtur. </s><s>n. inquit, vt in nauibus & in iis quæ non na <lb/>tura <expan abbr="con&longs;tã">con&longs;tam</expan><gap/>, &longs;iue artificio&longs;a &longs;int, &longs;eu quæ ip&longs;e &longs;pontina vocat, &longs;ic & in animalibus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="di&utilde;i&longs;um">diuni&longs;um</expan> id <lb/>quod mouer, & id quod mouetur. & &longs;ic totum mouere &longs;eip&longs;um. </s><s>Eius verba &longs;unt i&longs;ta. <foreign lang="greek">*e)/oik<gap/><lb/>ga\z w(spez e)n toi_s plo/<gap/>oiou xai<gap/> mh\ fu/sei s<gap/>wis aue\nois, ou(tw kai\ e)n toi_s <gap/>w/ois ei<gap/>nai di<gap/>hme\ non to\ ki<lb/>no<gap/> xai\ to\ kinoumenon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">xai\ ou(tws po\ pa/n a)uto\ e(auto\ kinei_n</foreign>. Atque <expan abbr="equ&itilde;dem">equindem</expan> cùm manife&longs;tè per<lb/>&longs;piciamus e&longs;&longs;&ecedil; aliquod primum in animali quod c&ecedil;teris quie&longs;centibus agitetur, c&ecedil;tera verò illius <lb/>primi officio vacante e&longs;&longs;e immobilia, nec in animo carentibus e&longs;&longs;e quicquam huiu&longs;modi, rectè <lb/>con&longs;tit<gap/><expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> e&longs;t, inanimante &longs;olo <expan abbr="&longs;eparat&utilde;">&longs;eparatum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e id quod mouet, ab eo quod mouetur, non modò ra<lb/>tione ip&longs;a, verùmetiam re: <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> hoc id e&longs;&longs;e quod à &longs;e ip&longs;o moueri po&longs;sit. </s><s>Maximè <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> (ad&longs;cribit) <lb/>dubitatur, <expan abbr="reliqu&utilde;">reliquum</expan> po&longs;tremç diui&longs;ionis <expan abbr="m&etilde;brum">membrum</expan>, vnde. &longs;. </s><s>motus naturales grauium <expan abbr="leuium&qacute;">leuiumque</expan>. &longs;u<lb/>&longs;citentur. </s><s>Hoc verò non ob aliud quàm quòd in illis pars mobilis à mouente di&longs;iuncta non appa <lb/>reat quæ prima cau&longs;&longs;a e&longs;t, cur à &longs;eip&longs;o <expan abbr="quippiã">quippiam</expan> agitari contingat, quæ cum inanimante &longs;olo repe<lb/>riatur, facit, vt à &longs;eip&longs;o moueri <expan abbr="propri&utilde;">proprium</expan> &longs;it animantis. </s><s>Quin potius &longs;i rem maiore diligentia per<lb/>pendamus, ab Ari&longs;totele <expan abbr="demõ&longs;tratio">demon&longs;tratio</expan> videatur allata quæ na&longs;catur ab initiis, & nobis &longs;imul, & na <lb/>tura prioribus. </s><s>Etenim hæc accipit Ari&longs;toteles pro reciprocis <expan abbr="an&itilde;matum">animmatum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e, moueri à <expan abbr="&longs;e&itilde;p">&longs;eimp</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;õ">&longs;om</expan>, & <lb/>diuidi in <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> mouentem, ac mobilem. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> &longs;ic confici poterit argumentum. </s><s>Subiectum ani<lb/>matum. </s><s>A &longs;eip&longs;o moueri, attributum. </s><s>Cau&longs;&longs;a, diuidi in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> partem. </s><s>Ergo quicquid diui<lb/>ditur in parteis <expan abbr="mobil&etilde;">mobilem</expan> ac <expan abbr="mou&etilde;">mouem</expan><gap/>em, id à &longs;eip&longs;o mouetur. </s><s>Animatum in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> partem &longs;ecatur. </s><s><lb/>Et mouetur igitur à &longs;eip&longs;o. </s><s>Diuidi <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> partem, & nobi&longs;me<gap/>ip&longs;is clarum e&longs;t, & in c&ecedil;te<lb/>ris animantibus, vt id probarè non expediat. </s><s>Eain verò cau&longs;&longs;am e&longs;&longs;e ex illo con&longs;tat. </s><s>Neque enim <lb/>quicquam reperiti <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> quod à &longs;eip&longs;o primò moueatur. </s><s>Quare aut ab externo moueri oportebit, <lb/>aut in <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> nece&longs;&longs;ariò diuidetur. &longs;ed nos de illo agimus quod à &longs;eip&longs;o mouetur, non au <lb/><expan abbr="t&etilde;">tem</expan> ab externo. </s><s>Accedit <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> quòd id quod per &longs;e mouet, & quod per &longs;e mouetur, actu e&longs;&longs;e debet. </s><s><lb/>Ob id mutatur materia &longs;olùm, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> mouetur, quia &longs;it potentia. </s><s>Sic in animali portione re<lb/>&longs;pondet, &longs;iue animus qui ibi re&longs;idet: e&longs;t <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> corpus organicum quod <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> e&longs;t actu. </s><s>Proinde monuit <lb/>Ari&longs;toteles animalia <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;&longs;e &longs;impliciter <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan>, &longs;ed vnum, quae ab vno, & quodammodò per adiunctio <lb/>nem: cùm ab illo primò quod e&longs;t cor, partes aliæ pend<gap/>re <expan abbr="per&longs;piciãtur">per&longs;piciantur</expan>, & <expan abbr="origin&etilde;">originem</expan> planè ducere. </s><s><lb/>Connerte modò te ad <expan abbr="inanim&utilde;">inanimum</expan>, quid in illo <expan abbr="di&longs;tinct&utilde;">di&longs;tinctum</expan> apparet? </s><s>quid e&longs;t in eo quod moueat, cum <lb/>&longs;it actu à re mobili &longs;eparatum? </s><s>num ne forma, quæ cùm materia ip&longs;a diuiditur? </s><s>Immò &longs;i illa <lb/><expan abbr="cõmeant">commeant</expan>, qualia accipiuntur ab Ari&longs;totele, profectò nec <expan abbr="inanim&utilde;">inanimum</expan> in duas illas parteis diuidi pote <lb/>rit, nec à &longs;e ip&longs;o cieri. </s><s>aliter non e&longs;&longs;et id quod e&longs;t à &longs;e moueri, & ex <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> parte con&longs;tare <foreign lang="greek"><gap/>wtiko\n</foreign><lb/>& vitale, vt ip&longs;e po&longs;teà te&longs;tatus e&longs;t. <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> hic ita videtur e&longs;&longs;e &longs;en&longs;us Ari&longs;totelis, vt &longs;uper hi&longs;ce fun <lb/>damentis extructæ &longs;int omnes ill&ecedil; rationes quæ in 8. lib. con&longs;equuntur, ne in vniuer&longs;a phy&longs;iolo<lb/>gia dicamus. </s><s>Sed, amabo te, animaduerte progre&longs;&longs;um Ari&longs;totelis. </s><s>Ip&longs;e dubitat de cau&longs;sis motus <lb/>in animo carentibus, &longs;int' ne externæ, aut internæ, internas non e&longs;&longs;e probat, quandò id vitale &longs;it, <lb/>& animati peculiare, docet ea moueri &longs;uapte natura; addit <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> non e&longs;&longs;e principium, quod ef <lb/>ficiat eiu&longs;cemodi motum; mon&longs;trant quod' nam &longs;it illud mouens, quod agitet illa pro &longs;ua natu<lb/>ra, id verò ponit generans, aut <expan abbr="obic&etilde;">obicem</expan> remouens. </s><s>Ergo motus inanimi non fit à forma, tanquam <lb/>mouente, nec illud <expan abbr="ver&utilde;">verum</expan>, &longs;i moueatur ab externo, vi <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> motum iri, <expan abbr="præter&qacute;">præterque</expan>. naturam. </s><s>Quid <lb/><expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> repugnantius, quàm &longs;i motus naturalis inanimi ab interno e&longs;ficiente produceretur, hæc con<lb/>cludere, & ita perorare <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> eo loco factum e&longs;t? </s><s>His ita con&longs;titutis nunc veniamus ad <lb/>leges. </s><s>Hîc video nonnullos <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> hæc loca &longs;ic interpretari, quòd Ari&longs;toteles ab alio moueri, non au <lb/>tem à &longs;eip&longs;is inanima te&longs;tatus &longs;it, non quin ip&longs;a <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> <expan abbr="vtrunq.">vtrunque</expan> motus obtineant: habent. </s><s>n. in <lb/>quiunt: quoniam habent <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> quæ mouetur, & formam quæ mouet, &longs;ed quia forma <expan abbr="inani-mor&utilde;">inani<lb/>morum</expan> ab&longs;olutè <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> mouet, <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> animus; hæc. </s><s>n. per &longs;e ip&longs;um in animali præ&longs;tat motum, <lb/>nec alterius eget auxilij, forma <expan abbr="elem&etilde;ti">elementi</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> per &longs;e deducit <expan abbr="element&utilde;">elementum</expan> ad <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan>, &longs;ed ab alio extrin&longs;eco <lb/>opem ad <expan abbr="mouend&utilde;">mouendum</expan> implorat, idcirco <expan abbr="element&utilde;">elementum</expan> non à &longs;eip&longs;o, verùm ab alio moueri prædicatur,

<pb xlink:href="014/01/337.jpg" pagenum="322"/>Ad id verò quod de pote&longs;tate & actu adiecimus, etiam dicunt, verum e&longs;&longs;e id quod opponitur, &longs;i <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2050"></arrow.to.target><lb/>materia, vt pote&longs;tate e&longs;t, accipiatur, & forma, vt extra materiam, ide&longs;t, vt &longs;ecreta ratione, & e&longs;&longs;en<lb/>tia ab ip&longs;a materia, &longs;ed & materia cum forma capitur, & forma in materia, at que <expan abbr="vtræq.">vtræque</expan> <expan abbr="s&utilde;t">sunt</expan> actu, <lb/>ob id etiam vna mouet, altera <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> mouetur. </s><s>Quantum ad primum &longs;pectat, &longs;oleo certè mirati pro <lb/>gre&longs;&longs;um Ari&longs;totelis, <expan abbr="vbicunq.">vbicunque</expan> de motu <expan abbr="elementor&utilde;">elementorum</expan> faciat <expan abbr="mention&etilde;">mentionem</expan>, qui nu&longs;quam de motu illo <lb/>qui in elemento ab interno principio mini&longs;tratur, neque meminerit, ni&longs;i vt de paribili principio, <lb/>neque monuerit illa à &longs;eip&longs;is imper&longs;ectè tamen moueri: ob <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>, cau&longs;&longs;am ab extrinleco. </s><s>Quin<lb/>immo rationeis attulerit quibus aperti&longs;simè <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tituere">con&longs;tituere</expan> videarur, ea, non ni&longs;i ab alio concitari, pr&ecedil; <lb/>&longs;ertim quòd ab alio moueri hoc pacto, non facit differentiam inter <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan> animatorum, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ani<lb/>mo <expan abbr="carenti&utilde;">carentium</expan> qu&ecedil; tamen futura erat, <expan abbr="eadem&qacute;">eademque</expan>. per&longs;picua, vt ab Ari&longs;totele v&longs;urpetur in libro de ani <lb/>ma ad inuenienda principia, per qu&ecedil; con&longs;tituitur animal. </s><s>Nanque et&longs;i cùm anteà quie&longs;ceret ani<lb/>mal, po&longs;teà mouetur; ac nihil ip&longs;um extrin&longs;ecùs agitare con&longs;tet: tamen id fal&longs;um e&longs;t. </s><s>Siquis. </s><s>n. <lb/>rem diligentius ob&longs;eruet, con&longs;piciet &longs;emper aliquid <expan abbr="eor&utilde;">eorum</expan> quæ congenita &longs;unt, moueri in animali: <lb/>huius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> motus, ip&longs;um animal cau&longs;&longs;a non e&longs;t, &longs;ed <expan abbr="cõtinens">continens</expan> for&longs;itan. <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> Proinde nece&longs;&longs;e & multos <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2051"></arrow.to.target><lb/>excitari motus in corpore animalis à continente, &longs;ecundùm quos per &longs;e ip&longs;um non mouetur, & <lb/>præter continens, <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> ade&longs;t alimentum. </s><s>Nam dum coquitur, dormit, dum verò di&longs;gregatur, ex<lb/>citatur, & mouet &longs;eip&longs;um, cùm primùm <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan> fuerit ab externo. </s><s>Externum. </s><s>n. alimentum eo tem <lb/>

Line 7882

<arrow.to.target n="marg2085"></arrow.to.target><lb/>vniuer&longs;alis eius &longs;ermonis conclu&longs;io. </s><s>Prætereà quae in ip&longs;is primis con&longs;equentis loci verbis admonet <lb/>ea quæ dicta <expan abbr="s&utilde;t">sunt</expan>, cum animata, tum <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> inanima <expan abbr="cõplecti">complecti</expan>, pr&ecedil;terquam quae Ari&longs;toteles <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> parem ine&longs;&longs;e <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2086"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="proce&longs;s&utilde;">proce&longs;sum</expan> demon&longs;trat, qd attinet ad initia <expan abbr="motu&utilde;">motuum</expan> <expan abbr="naturali&utilde;">naturalium</expan>, in mutatione &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="quãtum">quantum</expan> qua <lb/>le, & vbi quae &longs;i per &longs;e non <expan abbr="aug&etilde;tur">augentur</expan>, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> <expan abbr="alterãtur">alterantur</expan> inanima, <expan abbr="plan&utilde;">planum</expan> quae neque <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> in loco per &longs;e mouen<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2087"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tur, <expan abbr="eo&qacute;">eoque</expan>. minus quo latio, cùm &longs;it perfectior c&ecedil;teris motib. eo <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> principia magis actu requi<lb/>rit, hoc e&longs;t magis &longs;eparata, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> reliqui motus. </s><s>Accedit eodem quae <expan abbr="s&utilde;mus">summus</expan> præceptor <emph type="sup"/>c<emph.end type="sup"/> <expan abbr="pote&longs;tat&etilde;">pote&longs;tatem</expan> motri <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2088"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="c&etilde;">cem</expan> à natura di&longs;iungit, <expan abbr="aliam&qacute;">aliamque</expan>. e&longs;&longs;e demon&longs;trat: aflero <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> ad hoc textum formalem, qui &longs;ic habet. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">e)pei\ de\ fu/sis <gap/>si\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">h( e)n a)utw| u(pa/zxousa kinh/sews a)zxh/ diw/ amis de\ h( e)n a)/llw| h(= a)/llo</foreign>. & reliqua, <lb/>quæ &longs;equuntur <expan abbr="eiu&longs;d&etilde;">eiu&longs;dem</expan> propo&longs;iti. “quæ &longs;ic exprimuntur. </s><s>Quoniam <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> natura quidem e&longs;t quod in <lb/>ip&longs;o e&longs;t motus <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan>,” potentia verò quod in alio e&longs;t, quatenus aliud. </s><s>ex quib. planè intelligere <lb/>potes <expan abbr="motric&etilde;">motricem</expan> <expan abbr="potentiã">potentiam</expan> à natura differre. </s><s>Signo illud e&longs;t, quae mox indicat Ari&longs;toteles <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> princi <lb/>pia, &longs;i conuenerint, velociores motus efficere. </s><s>non &longs;anè, quia forma efficiat <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan>, &longs;ed quae afferat mo <lb/>bili <expan abbr="propen&longs;ion&etilde;">propen&longs;ionem</expan>, contrà <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in iis quæ violentia <expan abbr="mou&etilde;tur">mouentur</expan>, vbi repugnat. </s><s>Verumenimuerò nequid <lb/><expan abbr="intact&utilde;">intactum</expan> relinquatur, quod valeat ad peruer&longs;am <expan abbr="hãc">hanc</expan> <expan abbr="opinion&etilde;">opinionem</expan> <expan abbr="conuellendã">conuellendam</expan>; <expan abbr="att&etilde;damus">attendamus</expan> <expan abbr="Ari&longs;totel&etilde;">Ari&longs;totelem</expan> <lb/>ip&longs;um ita loquentem & &longs;ibi perpetuò <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tantem">con&longs;tantem</expan>. <emph type="sup"/>d<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">*kata/ge dh\ to\n logo\n ou(tw fai/netai kai\<gap/></foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2088"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="c&etilde;">cem</expan> à natura di&longs;iungit, <expan abbr="aliam&qacute;">aliamque</expan>. e&longs;&longs;e demon&longs;trat: aflero <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> ad hoc textum formalem, qui &longs;ic habet. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">e)pei\ de\ fu/sis <gap/>si\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">h( e)n a)utw| u(pa/zxousa kinh/sews a)zxh/ diw/ amis de\ h( e)n a)/llw| h(= a)/llo</foreign>. & reliqua, <lb/>quæ &longs;equuntur <expan abbr="eiu&longs;d&etilde;">eiu&longs;dem</expan> propo&longs;iti. “quæ &longs;ic exprimuntur. </s><s>Quoniam <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> natura quidem e&longs;t quod in <lb/>ip&longs;o e&longs;t motus <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan>,” potentia verò quod in alio e&longs;t, quatenus aliud. </s><s>ex quib. planè intelligere <lb/>potes <expan abbr="motric&etilde;">motricem</expan> <expan abbr="potentiã">potentiam</expan> à natura differre. </s><s>Signo illud e&longs;t, quae mox indicat Ari&longs;toteles <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> princi <lb/>pia, &longs;i conuenerint, velociores motus efficere. </s><s>non &longs;anè, quia forma efficiat <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan>, &longs;ed quae afferat mo <lb/>bili <expan abbr="propen&longs;ion&etilde;">propen&longs;ionem</expan>, contrà <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in iis quæ violentia <expan abbr="mou&etilde;tur">mouentur</expan>, vbi repugnat. </s><s>Verumenimuerò nequid <lb/><expan abbr="intact&utilde;">intactum</expan> relinquatur, quod valeat ad peruer&longs;am <expan abbr="hãc">hanc</expan> <expan abbr="opinion&etilde;">opinionem</expan> <expan abbr="conuellendã">conuellendam</expan>; <expan abbr="att&etilde;damus">attendamus</expan> <expan abbr="Ari&longs;totel&etilde;">Ari&longs;totelem</expan> <lb/>ip&longs;um ita loquentem & &longs;ibi perpetuò <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tantem">con&longs;tantem</expan>. <emph type="sup"/>d<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">*kata/ge dh\ to\n logo\n ou(tw fai/netai kai\<gap/></foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2089"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">tw_n e)\zgwn. “kaqo/loute e)piskopou_si+n, ou) fai/netai gigno/menon e(\n e)k tou_ paqhthkou_ kai\ poiowi_tos, w(s <lb/>e)nupa/zxontos e)n tw_| gignome/nw| tou_ poioui_tos, ou(do/lws dh\ e)k kinoume/nou kai\ kinoui_tos</foreign>. i. </s><s>Atque &longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="c&utilde;dùm">cundùm</expan> <expan abbr="rõnem">ronnem</expan> &longs;ic in effectis (<expan abbr="fabror&utilde;">fabrorum</expan> operib.) <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> apparet: <expan abbr="nã">nam</expan> cum in vniuer&longs;um <expan abbr="cõplectimut">complectimut</expan> <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2090"></arrow.to.target><lb/>animo,” <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ita effici <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan> ex agente <expan abbr="patiente&qacute;">patienteque</expan>. videtur, vt, quod agit, in eo, quod efficitur, in&longs;it: nec <lb/><expan abbr="o&itilde;no">oinno</expan> ex eo, quod mouet, & quod mouetur, <expan abbr="quic&qtilde;">quicquae</expan> con&longs;titui. </s><s>Quid plura de&longs;ideras? </s><s>Quid planius <lb/>dici potuit? </s><s>quid certius? </s><s>quid in re maximi <expan abbr="mom&etilde;ti">momenti</expan> confidentius? &longs;uper hoc. </s><s>n. <expan abbr="fundam&etilde;to">fundamento</expan> &longs;tru <lb/>xit ille philo&longs;ophus <expan abbr="eã">eam</expan> po&longs;itionem, qu&ecedil; pertinet ad <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tituendas">con&longs;tituendas</expan> <expan abbr="differ&etilde;tias">differentias</expan> inter maris <expan abbr="f&oelig;minæ&qacute;">f&oelig;minæque</expan>. <lb/>&longs;emen, & <expan abbr="&longs;ignificand&utilde;">&longs;ignificandum</expan> in neutro vim agendi <expan abbr="patiendi&qacute;">patiendique</expan>. &longs;imul ine&longs;&longs;e po&longs;&longs;e, &longs;ed maris &longs;emen habe<lb/>re vim efficiendi &longs;olum, <expan abbr="f&oelig;minã">f&oelig;minam</expan> verò duntax at præbere <expan abbr="men&longs;tru&utilde;">men&longs;truum</expan> in quo vis ine&longs;&longs;et &longs;olummodò <lb/>patiendi. </s><s>Dicemus'ne Ari&longs;totelem ab eo pronunciato <expan abbr="lation&etilde;">lationem</expan> excludere? </s><s>an <expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> Ixiones a&longs;siduè <lb/>rotabimus <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> &longs;axum, quae nihil imperfectè &longs;eip&longs;um afficit, imperfectè verò nil <expan abbr="vtiq.">vtique</expan> prohibet? </s><s>Cut <lb/>enim <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> præcidetur <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> an&longs;a philo&longs;opho <expan abbr="cõficiendi">conficiendi</expan> propo&longs;itum &longs;uum? </s><s>Nam &longs;i perfectè aliquid <lb/>&longs;eip&longs;um mouere <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, iam &longs;emen <expan abbr="ips&utilde;">ipsum</expan>, nil impediet, quominus obtineat <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> facultatem, quae &longs;i <lb/>imperfectè: dicere &longs;emper mihi licebit. </s><s>At profectò deciperis ò Ari&longs;toteles, & nos &longs;imul eludis; <lb/>po&longs;&longs;unt. </s><s>n. <expan abbr="&longs;ingulor&utilde;">&longs;ingulorum</expan>, partes inter &longs;e quidem agere, &longs;ed imperfectè: idcirco &longs;i quod auxilium acce <lb/>dat extrin&longs;ecùs; nil vetabit, quominus in <expan abbr="vtroq.">vtroque</expan> cum mare, tum f&oelig;mina &longs;it <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> vis. </s><s>accedit verò <lb/>extrin&longs;ecùs <expan abbr="auxili&utilde;">auxilium</expan>, nempe id quod pr&ecedil;betur à f&oelig;mina: calor <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> c&ecedil;le&longs;tis, vel ip&longs;o <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> auctore, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2091"></arrow.to.target><lb/>cuius ope <expan abbr="f&oelig;c&utilde;da">f&oelig;cunda</expan> &longs;emina <expan abbr="redd&utilde;tur">redduntur</expan>, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ita <expan abbr="põr">porr</expan> <expan abbr="ips&utilde;">ipsum</expan> <expan abbr="contin&etilde;s">continens</expan>, vt & artificio nos & ip&longs;æ <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> be&longs;tiæ <lb/>&longs;ola illius vi fret&ecedil; &longs;uos partus ip&longs;i <expan abbr="cõmittant">committant</expan>, <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plo">exemplo</expan> <expan abbr="s&utilde;t">sunt</expan> an&longs;eres, qu&ecedil; oua <expan abbr="cõdunt">condunt</expan> <expan abbr="v&longs;q.">v&longs;que</expan> ad <expan abbr="exclu&longs;io-n&etilde;">exclu&longs;io<lb/>nem</expan> pulli in arena. </s><s>Non dee&longs;t igitur extrin&longs;ecùs auxilium quod in cau&longs;&longs;a &longs;it, vt idem propter <expan abbr="va-rietat&etilde;">va<lb/>rietatem</expan> partium &longs;imul efficiat, & patiatur. </s><s>Nam cum <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> ad&longs;int quæ <expan abbr="vtriq.">vtrique</expan> parti &longs;eminis &longs;uppe<lb/>tias ferant, ex <expan abbr="hor&utilde;">horum</expan> &longs;ententia fit, vt <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> vis ine&longs;&longs;e queat in &longs;emine. </s><s>Sic pror&longs;us imbecillis & va <lb/>na <expan abbr="rõ">rom</expan> philo&longs;ophi reddetur, <expan abbr="multo&qacute;">multoque</expan>. magis eueniet id in &longs;emine, quandò, & &longs;i in &longs;ubiecto materiæ <lb/>conuenit cum agente; tamen natura di&longs;tingunntur, cùm vis efficientis in&longs;it in &longs;piritu, patiens au<lb/>tem in humore poni valeat. </s><s>Quòd &longs;i plant&ecedil; &longs;emen obiicias, in quo vis <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> continetur. </s><s>ita fieri, <lb/>vt idem &longs;imul agat & patiatur. </s><s>Tum item quia &longs;pecies &longs;en&longs;ilium, vt lumen in pellucido, &longs;onus <lb/>in &longs;onoro, quin etiam in &longs;piritibus & &longs;anguine vim habet afficiendi, & immutandi &longs;ubiectum. </s><s><lb/>Nanque lumen rarefacit aërem, frigus den&longs;at, ita pellucidum actu, quod ex pote&longs;tate pellucido <lb/>con&longs;tat, & lumine, &longs;eip&longs;um immutabit. </s><s>At no&longs;ce, tamet&longs;i vnum quodam pacto <expan abbr="vid&etilde;">videm</expan><gap/>r &longs;eminis <lb/>illius partes, eas tamen reap&longs;e duas, <expan abbr="loco&qacute;">locoque</expan>. in <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> mole &longs;eminis, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ma&longs;&longs;a di&longs;tincta; ac &longs;i fuerit <lb/>organum <expan abbr="quoddã">quoddam</expan>, & difformè è pluribus vniformibus con&longs;titutum: id quod <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> brutis ip&longs;is co

Line 8561

<arrow.to.target n="marg2259"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quod impediat: hoc verò e&longs;t, e&longs;&longs;e in &longs;uo loco, <expan abbr="qu&etilde;">quem</expan> <expan abbr="po&longs;tea&qtilde;">po&longs;teaquae</expan> <expan abbr="adept&utilde;">adeptum</expan> fuerit, <expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> maximè e&longs;t <expan abbr="&longs;ec&utilde;dùm">&longs;ecundùm</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="natutã">natutam</expan>, vt etiam alia nulla quietis illius cau&longs;&longs;a reddi, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quod ea &longs;it ip&longs;ius natura: quanuis etiam in <lb/>ip&longs;is initia motionis ine&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cõcedamus">concedamus</expan>; <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> n<gap/>irùm, hoc e&longs;t materiam <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>, quia. &longs;. </s><s>mo<lb/>tus in us quæ recta <expan abbr="cõcitantur">concitantur</expan>, in ab&longs;oluram <expan abbr="quiet&etilde;">quietem</expan> contendit, & e&longs;t &longs;unctio <expan abbr="quædã">quædam</expan> quæ imperfe <lb/><expan abbr="ction&etilde;">ctionem</expan> habet adnexam: ea verò terminatur loco, qui <expan abbr="cõnenit">connenit</expan> eis &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> ip&longs;e e&longs;t <lb/>eorum perfectio quæ feruntur, quemad <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> &longs;anitas corporis quod &longs;anari <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>: eam verò <expan abbr="po&longs;t&qtilde;">po&longs;tquae</expan> <lb/>res a&longs;&longs;ecuta e&longs;t, <expan abbr="cõitanti&longs;simè">conitanti&longs;simè</expan> reunet: vt, non ni&longs;i per <expan abbr="magnã">magnam</expan> <expan abbr="aliquã">aliquam</expan> vim ab ea diuellatur. </s><s>ita <expan abbr="qu&ecedil;q.">qu&ecedil;que</expan> <lb/>res naturalis perfectionis &longs;ua cupidine tenetur, & <expan abbr="adeprã">adepram</expan> arctilsimè <expan abbr="cõplectitur">complectitur</expan>. Ex eo fit, vt <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> <lb/>&longs;i ibi concedatur ade&longs;&longs;e principia motionis; motus tamen non efficiatur, quia motio natur&ecedil; opus <lb/>ab&longs;olutum non e&longs;t, &longs;ed tum, vbi res naturalis in aliqua imperfectione ver&longs;atur, hanc. </s><s>n. motu ex<lb/>pellit qui &longs;anè ad perfectionem ducit quæ &longs;ecundùm &longs;uam ip&longs;ius propriam <expan abbr="cuiu&longs;q.">cuiu&longs;que</expan> naturam e&longs;t. </s><s><lb/>hæc verò quies e&longs;t quæ tantu <expan abbr="nd&etilde;">ndem</expan> valet, <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e in &longs;uo loco naturali. </s><s>Sed con&longs;ideratione ele<lb/>menti dimi&longs;&longs;a, quando iam peruenit in &longs;uum locum; facilis. </s><s>n. e&longs;t explicatu; de illius motu nunc <lb/>agamus, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> finem per&longs;crutemur; vanum e&longs;t. </s><s>n. quærere cur feratur ad medium terra, vel ignis à <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2260"></arrow.to.target><lb/>medio, &longs;i Prolom&ecedil;um, <expan abbr="eiu&longs;&qacute;ue">eiu&longs;que</expan> interpretem Teonem au&longs;cultamus, &longs;ed agamus de efficientibus, <lb/>In hoc ip&longs;o duo &longs;pectanda &longs;e&longs;e offerunt; primum, quando transfertur è pote&longs;tate &longs;ecunda ad <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> <lb/>&longs;ecundùm, & cùm pror&longs;us ex quiete præter naturam &longs;e confert ad motum naturalem. Deinde, <lb/>po&longs;tquàm traductum e&longs;t ad <expan abbr="negoti&utilde;">negotium</expan> & <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan>; motus ip&longs;e explorandus, & <expan abbr="vtriu&longs;q.">vtriu&longs;que</expan> rei principia <lb/>mox reddenda &longs;unt. </s><s>Porrò prioris illius traductionis è po: e&longs;tate &longs;ecunda ad <expan abbr="&longs;u&utilde;">&longs;uum</expan> actum qu&ecedil; pri<lb/>ma e&longs;t tran&longs;mutatio mobilis; cau&longs;&longs;a per accidens e&longs;t, & externa; nempe id quod tollit <expan abbr="impedi&etilde;s">impediens</expan>. <lb/>Nam reiip&longs;ius ingenium e&longs;t, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> conditio, fungi &longs;uis muneribus, <expan abbr="id&qacute;">idque</expan>. præ&longs;tatur a&longs;siduè, n<gap/>&longs;i quip <lb/><expan abbr="piã">piam</expan> ad&longs;it, quod ob&longs;i&longs;tat, vel ita dicente Ari&longs;totele. <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> Quorum foris e&longs;t <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> generationis, & <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2261"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> in ip&longs;is e&longs;t, qu&ecedil; <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> nullo <expan abbr="prohib&etilde;te">prohibente</expan> externo per &longs;e ip&longs;a <expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan>, actu. &longs;. <expan abbr="eadem&qacute;">eademque</expan>. <gap/> de An. <expan abbr="re-pet&etilde;te">re<lb/>petente</expan>, cùm <expan abbr="&longs;ci&etilde;tis">&longs;cientis</expan> <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plo">exemplo</expan> docuit <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> p &longs;e <expan abbr="eruptur&utilde;">erupturum</expan> in <expan abbr="&longs;ec&utilde;dum">&longs;ecundum</expan>, ni&longs;i quid ob&longs;i&longs;tat externi. </s><s><lb/>Verba Gr&ecedil;ca &longs;i de&longs;ideras, hæc <expan abbr="s&utilde;r">surr</expan>. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">e)katezos de\t ou/twn</foreign> (meminerat <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> de eo qui <expan abbr="põt&longs;cire">pont&longs;cire</expan> di&longs;cen <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2262"></arrow.to.target><lb/>do, & de eo qui <expan abbr="iã">iam</expan> didicit) <foreign lang="greek">ou) to\n a)uto\n tzo/pon diwatos )<gap/>i\n, a)<gap/>) o( me\n o(ti to\ ge/nos toiou_ton kai\ h\ <lb/>n(lh. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o( de\ o(ti b<gap/>lhqei\s duuato\s <gap/>ewzei_n, a)\n mh/tikwlu/sh| tw_n e)/cw<gap/>en</foreign>. 9. <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> Me<gap/>aph. </s><s>ita <expan abbr="&longs;eript&utilde;">&longs;eriptum</expan> <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>. <lb/>repetam. </s><s>n. alnus nlum <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan>, quia &longs;ic latè pater hoc principium, vt <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> complectatur illum prius

<arrow.to.target n="marg2262"></arrow.to.target><lb/>do, & de eo qui <expan abbr="iã">iam</expan> didicit) <foreign lang="greek">ou) to\n a)uto\n tzo/pon diwatos )<gap/>i\n, a)<gap/>) o( me\n o(ti to\ ge/nos toiou_ton kai\ h\ <lb/>n(lh. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o( de\ o(ti b<gap/>lhqei\s duuato\s <gap/>ewzei_n, a)\n mh/tikwlu/sh| tw_n e)/cw<gap/>en</foreign>. 9. <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> Me<gap/>aph. </s><s>ita <expan abbr="&longs;eript&utilde;">&longs;eriptum</expan> <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>. <lb/>repetam. </s><s>n. alnus nlum <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan>, quia &longs;ic latè pater hoc principium, vt <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> complectatur illum prius

<pb xlink:href="014/01/377.jpg" pagenum="362"/>qui e&longs;t &longs;ecundùm &longs;ub&longs;tantiam, deinde cçteros qui &longs;unt &longs;ecundùm accidentia, vt &longs;anitatem, cnius <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2263"></arrow.to.target><lb/>proce&longs;&longs;us elementorum motui par con&longs;tituitur. <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> Nam de &longs;ub&longs;tantia loquens & explicans, quod <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2264"></arrow.to.target><lb/>verè &longs;it in potentia. <foreign lang="greek">kai\ <gap/> tw_n a/llwn w(sau/tws, o(swn e)/cw<gap/>en h( a)zxh/ th_s gene/sews, kai\ o(swn <lb/><gap/> e)n autw<gap/> tw_| e)/xonti, o(samhdeno\s tw_n e)/cw<gap/>en e)mpodizontos, e)/sai dh\ a)wta\</foreign>, ac de accidente lo<lb/>quens <foreign lang="greek">e)k<gap/> de\ e)n tw_| u(na<gap/>ome/nw|, o(tan mhden kwlu/h| tw_n e)n a)ut<gap/></foreign>. i. </s><s>Illic autem in eo, quod &longs;ana<lb/>tur (actus extabit) quando nihil impediat eorum quæ &longs;unt in ip&longs;o. “Ade&longs;&longs;e verò ob&longs;i&longs;tens fortui<lb/>tum e&longs;t,” & extra naturæ ordinem. </s><s>Quamobrem in mobili ip&longs;o exi&longs;tit quidem mutatio prima, <lb/>&longs;ed planè per accidens, nam motum impedimenti <expan abbr="cõ&longs;equitur">con&longs;equitur</expan>, & ex illo non &longs;ecus efficitur, atque <lb/>ex latione vatiatio po&longs;iturus. </s><s>Hæc tota per &longs;e &longs;ubita e&longs;t, quandò vniuer&longs;a terminus e&longs;t cuiu&longs;dam <lb/>motus, quanuis ille &longs;it extrin&longs;ecùs, cùm fiat in alio &longs;ubiecto, quod à mobili ip&longs;o di&longs;iunctum e&longs;t, <lb/>hoc verò e&longs;t impedimentum. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> ad primam illam elementi iam geniti <expan abbr="mutation&etilde;">mutationem</expan> obeundam, <lb/>hæc præ&longs;tò &longs;unt, id quod per &longs;e mouetur, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> id quod per accidens. </s><s>tum id quod per &longs;e mutatur, <lb/>& id prætereà quod mutatur per accidens. </s><s>Mouetur &longs;anè per &longs;e impedimentum, &longs;i corpus e&longs;t: quae<lb/>&longs;i non e&longs;t corpus, tamen ab aliquo per &longs;e mobili profici&longs;citur, idcirco <expan abbr="impedim&etilde;ti">impedimenti</expan> remotio à per <lb/>&longs;e mobili, ab <expan abbr="eiu&longs;q.">eiu&longs;que</expan> motu, vel proximè, vel remotè profici&longs;citur. </s><s>Etenim tamet&longs;i in aëris &longs;ecunda <lb/>regione calor <expan abbr="aquã">aquam</expan> &longs;u&longs;tinet; at prius quàm rei ip&longs;ius calidç proprius fiat, pendet à calefaciente. </s><s><lb/>quamobrem illo à quo pendebat, amoto calor incipit extingui. </s><s>id autem ex quo pendet, vtignis <lb/>per &longs;e mouetur. <expan abbr="con&longs;imili&qacute;">con&longs;imilique</expan>. <expan abbr="rõne">ronne</expan> calor ille qui deriuatur à radio &longs;olis, ad per &longs;e mobile reducitur, <lb/>

Line 8699

<s><foreign lang="greek">*ou)zh_ de\ pld<gap/>za/s te kai/ i)sxias a)mfote/ zwqan <lb/>*mazietai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e(e d) a)uto\n e)po ezmu/<gap/> maxe/sas<gap/>ai</foreign>.</s>

<s><foreign lang="greek">*ou)zh_ de\ pld<gap/>za/s te kai/ i)sxias a)mfote/ zwqan <lb/>*mazietai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e(e d) a)uto\n e)po ezmu/<gap/> maxe/sas<gap/>ai</foreign>.</s>

<s>quod item facit in mari magno circa Taprobanen in&longs;ulam pi&longs;cis huic cognominis, <expan abbr="ideo&qacute;">ideoque</expan>. ille ar<lb/>tificio&longs;o nomine <foreign lang="greek">a)kai_a</foreign>, quia &longs;e&longs;e &longs;timulat <foreign lang="greek"><gap/>)z a)zk<gap/>\</foreign>, appellatus. </s><s>Etiam taurus &longs;e cauda <expan abbr="verberãs">verberans</expan> <lb/>acuit &longs;e in iras. </s><s>Quamobrem illa promotio de qua meminit Ari&longs;toteles, communius quid notat, <lb/>quàm pul&longs;ionem à rergo qu&ecedil; certè &longs;olùm exi&longs;tit in motu <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> naturali, in naturali autem, cur ad&longs;it <lb/>nulla e&longs;t cau&longs;&longs;a, in <expan abbr="eo&qacute;">eoque</expan>. manet &longs;imilitudo, quae cedens à lateribus excipiat mobile. </s><s>Neque id of&longs;icit <lb/>quod ab Ari&longs;totele dicitur [eodem modo] qua&longs;i intelligendum &longs;it, vt vniu&longs;modi penitus <expan abbr="vtro-biq.">vtro<lb/>bique</expan> &longs;it ratio e&longs;ficiendi motus, &longs;ed &longs;imilitudo <expan abbr="rõnis">ronnis</expan>, & conuenientia qu&ecedil;dam generalis quæ manet <lb/>in eo, vt medium &longs;it motus <expan abbr="vtriu&longs;q.">vtriu&longs;que</expan> cau&longs;&longs;a, tum in leuibus, tum in grauibus. </s><s>quoniam participat <lb/><expan abbr="vtramq.">vtramque</expan> naturam. </s><s>Et per&longs;picuè cernitur prima illius loci verba demotu violento fui&longs;&longs;e pronun <lb/>ciata. </s><s>Ita etiam quod obiicitur ex ambiguitate &longs;ententiæ dilucidari <expan abbr="põr">porr</expan> ex hoc, quòd non &longs;cru<lb/>tetur hic Ari&longs;toteles vniuer&longs;a principia motus naturalis, &longs;ed officium <expan abbr="tãtummodò">tantummodò</expan> potentiç, cùm <lb/>in motu naturali, “tum in eo qui e&longs;t præter naturam. </s><s>Cçterùm & hanc &longs;ententiam Themi&longs;tius <lb/>approbauit, cuius hæc &longs;unt verba. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> Etenim ex ea parte, vnde terra mouetur, pellit co<gap/>pus &longs;ibi </s>

Line 8796

<arrow.to.target n="marg2329"></arrow.to.target><lb/>hoc <gap/>&longs;um ad&longs;eribit. </s><s>Motionum per locum initia e&longs;&longs;e impul&longs;um & tractum: hæc. </s><s>n. inquit, per <lb/>&longs;e &longs;unt. </s><s>ex accidenti <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> monetur, quod ab alio fertur, vt <expan abbr="dem&utilde;">demum</expan> <expan abbr="quocunq.">quocunque</expan> te vertas, inanimi <expan abbr="mo-t&utilde;">mo<lb/>tum</expan> ab extrin&longs;eco fieri videas approbatum. <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> <expan abbr="o&etilde;m">oemm</expan> motum, qui à tali principio &longs;it, e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="violent&utilde;">violentum</expan>, <lb/>a<gap/><expan abbr="q.">que</expan> in&longs;uper ea quæ 7. Phy&longs;. &longs;cripta &longs;unt, pertinere <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> ad ea quæ &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> mouentur; <lb/>e<gap/><expan abbr="q.">que</expan> &longs;ententiæ <expan abbr="cõ&longs;onant">con&longs;onant</expan> Ari&longs;tcrelis ip&longs;ius dicta de libro de motu animalium, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> adeò, vt, &longs;i quo <lb/>pacto dicatur elementum à &longs;eip&longs;o moueri, cùm Andronico &longs;ic <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;erend&utilde;">a&longs;&longs;erendum</expan> &longs;it, quae quanuis extra &longs;it <lb/>id quod mouet, à &longs;eip&longs;o moueri putetur, quoniam intus habeat <expan abbr="&longs;acultat&etilde;">&longs;acultatem</expan>, per quam ad actum ab <lb/>exte: no c<gap/>ficiente promouetur, quod &longs;anè, cùm iis non accidat quæ mouentur contra naturam, <lb/>&longs;im pliciter ip&longs;a ab alio moueri dicuntur: eius philo&longs;ophi verba &longs;unt hæc <foreign lang="greek">o)ti xa)\n e)\cw<gap/>en h(_| p<gap/><lb/>x<gap/>n, e)u tou_s e)ne/shs duva/mews ei)s e) ne/ zgeian a)go/menon u(t) u)utou_ xinei(/s<gap/>ai doxei_ to\ xin<gap/>menon</foreign>. <lb/>At verò po&longs;&longs;et hîc etiam dubitare curio&longs;ior. </s><s>Primò &longs;i motus ab alio, velut à potentia in lapide ve<lb/>loc<gap/>or e&longs;t, <expan abbr="q&utilde;o">quno</expan> pote&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e &longs;ecundùm naturam, iam. </s><s>n. docuerat Ari&longs;toteles 5. Phy&longs;. </s><s>celerem gene<lb/>ra<gap/>nem e&longs;&longs;e pi&ecedil;ter naturam; <expan abbr="eod&etilde;">eodem</expan> modo de reliquis motibus iudicandum e&longs;&longs;e videbitur. </s><s>Dici<lb/>mus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;im pliciter ortum celerem e&longs;&longs;e præter naturam, &longs;ed cum qui propter celeritatem e&longs;t cum

<pb xlink:href="014/01/388.jpg" pagenum="373"/>interitu, vt &longs;i celer generatio <expan abbr="frug&utilde;">frugum</expan> incidat in <expan abbr="t&etilde;pe&longs;tat&etilde;">tempe&longs;tatem</expan> frigidam, à qua conficiantur. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> & illud <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2330"></arrow.to.target><lb/>vulgatum, Odi pueros pr&ecedil;cocis <expan abbr="&longs;api&etilde;tiæ">&longs;apientiæ</expan>, <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> natura <expan abbr="pat&utilde;">patum</expan> firmata, &longs;olet ocy&longs;simè langue&longs;cere, <lb/>Licet <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> dicere in motu illo duo &longs;pectaii <expan abbr="termin&utilde;">terminum</expan> quo fertur mobile, & <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> quo fertur ad eum <lb/><expan abbr="termin&utilde;">terminum</expan>, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ita <expan abbr="natural&etilde;">naturalem</expan> &longs;tatuere <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan> <expan abbr="ill&utilde;">illum</expan>, quia feratur mobile <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> <expan abbr="natural&etilde;">naturalem</expan>, determinatur. </s><s>n. <lb/>motus termino ad <expan abbr="qu&etilde;">quem</expan>, &longs;ed <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="natural&etilde;">naturalem</expan>, &longs;ic generationes celeres pr&ecedil;ter <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> po&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="Philo&longs;oph&utilde;">Philo&longs;ophum</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> cau&longs;&longs;a termini, &longs;ed cau&longs;&longs;a modi. </s><s>Po&longs;&longs;et item dubitare de <expan abbr="c&ecedil;teroi&utilde;">c&ecedil;teroium</expan> <expan abbr="corpor&utilde;">corporum</expan> initiis, <lb/>vtrum'ne, <expan abbr="d&utilde;">dum</expan> generant, ab eo quod genuit, <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan> <expan abbr="quempiã">quempiam</expan> a&longs;&longs;equantur. </s><s>Sed cùm reliqua vel ina<lb/>nima &longs;int vel animata, de inanimis ab&longs;olutè <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> attributa <expan abbr="cõcludit">concludit</expan> <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> Ari&longs;t. </s><s>qu&ecedil; a nobis de &longs;im <lb/>plicibus enarrata <expan abbr="fuer&utilde;t">fuerunt</expan>. Quamobrem <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> nos ex indicatis <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> hoc loco decernemus, <expan abbr="quãtum">quantum</expan> ad <lb/><expan abbr="general&etilde;">generalem</expan> <expan abbr="ip&longs;oi&utilde;">ip&longs;oium</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;peculation&etilde;">&longs;peculationem</expan> pertinet, ea mox expo&longs;ituri <expan abbr="&qacute;">que</expan> <expan abbr="ip&longs;ot&utilde;">ip&longs;otum</expan> propria fuerint. </s><s>Verùm <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan> <lb/>ad <expan abbr="animãtia">animantia</expan> &longs;pectat: <expan abbr="plan&utilde;">planum</expan> certè e&longs;t illa è corpore & animo <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tare">con&longs;tare</expan>, corpus <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> &longs;i <expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> ab animo <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;ecret&utilde;">&longs;ecretum</expan> mente <expan abbr="cõcipiatur">concipiatur</expan>, & <expan abbr="ips&utilde;">ipsum</expan> <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> corpus e&longs;t naturale, <expan abbr="pari&qacute;">parique</expan>. gradu procedit cum c&ecedil;teris, quæ <lb/>natura mouent': pr&ecedil;terquam quae in eo corpore. </s><s>propter <expan abbr="varietat&etilde;">varietatem</expan> <expan abbr="parti&utilde;">partium</expan> fit, vt ex iis qu&ecedil;dam <expan abbr="&longs;&mtilde;">&longs;mm</expan> <expan abbr="na-turã">na<lb/>turam</expan> moueant', <expan abbr="qu&ecedil;dã">qu&ecedil;dam</expan> verò <expan abbr="cõtrà">contrà</expan>: licet &longs;i <expan abbr="anim&utilde;">animum</expan> &longs;pectes, motus habeatur naturalis, quia <expan abbr="cõueni&etilde;s">conueniens</expan> <lb/>animali, quatenus habet <expan abbr="tal&etilde;">talem</expan> <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>, qu&ecedil; e&longs;t animus. </s><s>Sed &longs;i quatenus animal accipiatur à nobis; <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> <lb/>in eo duplex <expan abbr="function&utilde;">functionum</expan> gen^{9} animaduertere licet, <expan abbr="alter&utilde;">alterum</expan> quod in <expan abbr="perpe&longs;sion&etilde;">perpe&longs;sionem</expan> &longs;e habet, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> <expan abbr="alter&utilde;">alterum</expan> <lb/>quod <expan abbr="effici&etilde;nam">efficiennam</expan>. Certè ea <expan abbr="&qacute;">que</expan> in animante per &longs;e &longs;ine externi alicuius ope <expan abbr="pr&ecedil;&longs;tãtur">pr&ecedil;&longs;tantur</expan>, <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> per &longs;e <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> <lb/>à generante produci <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> negauerim, illa. &longs;. </s><s>qu&ecedil; per &longs;e, vel <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan>, vel <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="cõ&longs;equuntur">con&longs;equuntur</expan> è quib^{9} <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan> <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2331"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;tituitur: hinc &longs;anguinis fluxus in <expan abbr="vter&utilde;">vterum</expan>, inde <expan abbr="a&longs;c&etilde;&longs;us">a&longs;cen&longs;us</expan> <expan abbr="leui&utilde;">leuium</expan> <expan abbr="grauium&qacute;">grauiumque</expan>. de&longs;cen&longs;us. <expan abbr="Quant&utilde;">Quantum</expan> verò e&longs;t <lb/>de c&ecedil;teris functionibus quæ <expan abbr="s&utilde;t">sunt</expan> animalis propriæ, quatenus animal, <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> & ip&longs;&ecedil; <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tent">con&longs;tent</expan> è duabus par <lb/>tibus, habitu. &longs;. & actu. &longs;i <expan abbr="habit&utilde;">habitum</expan> &longs;pectes is <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> à generante propagatur, &longs;i <expan abbr="function&etilde;">functionem</expan> <expan abbr="ipsã">ipsam</expan>, & h&ecedil;c eget <lb/>externi; ita nos admonente Ari&longs;t. 2. de An. <foreign lang="greek">tou_ de\ ai)s<gap/>htikou_ h( me\n pzw/ph metabolh gi/netai <gap/><lb/>tou_ gzunw_ntos: o(tan di\ gzunh<gap/>h_| e)/xei h)/dh w(spez e)pish/men kai to\ xi)s<gap/>a/nes<gap/>ai kai to xa<gap/> e)ne/zgeian <lb/>di\ o(moiwsle/getai to\ <gap/> ewzei_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dife\ zei de\ o(/ti tou_ me\n ta\ poihtixa\ th_s e)nezgei/as e)/cw<gap/>ek</foreign>. & reli<lb/>qua, “quorum hic &longs;en&longs;us e&longs;t. </s><s>Sen&longs;itiui <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> prima mutatio fit à generante, qn verò <expan abbr="genit&utilde;">genitum</expan> fuerit, ha <lb/>bet iam <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;cientiã">&longs;cientiam</expan>, & &longs;entire, & quod &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> e&longs;t, &longs;imiliter <expan abbr="d&rtilde;">drm</expan> ei quod e&longs;t &longs;pe, <lb/>culari<gap/>differt autem, quae ea <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> hoc efficiunt, extra &longs;unt. </s><s>h&ecedil;c. </s><s>n. adiicere libuit, vt inde no&longs;catur <expan abbr="alterã">alteram</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="function&utilde;">functionum</expan> <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> vtiq.” <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;ine extrin&longs;eco <expan abbr="mou&etilde;te">mouente</expan> admini&longs;trari po&longs;&longs;e. <expan abbr="quan&qtilde;">quanquae</expan> po&longs;teà <expan abbr="dicend&utilde;">dicendum</expan>, cu<lb/>iu&longs;modi &longs;it hoc genus mouentis, an'ne e&longs;ficiens &longs;olùm, an'ne etiam finis; an potius <expan abbr="vtrunq.">vtrunque</expan> &longs;imul. </s><s><lb/>Ob eam <expan abbr="cau&longs;sã">cau&longs;sam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;emel à philo&longs;ophis <expan abbr="pronunciat&utilde;">pronunciatum</expan> fui&longs;&longs;e legimus, <expan abbr="ment&etilde;">mentem</expan> extrin&longs;ecùs aduenire, <lb/>quia. &longs;. </s><s>eiu&longs;modi functio formæ exterioris acce&longs;sione perficiat. </s><s>At verò cùm tanta &longs;it medij vis in <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2331"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;tituitur: hinc &longs;anguinis fluxus in <expan abbr="vter&utilde;">vterum</expan>, inde <expan abbr="a&longs;c&etilde;&longs;us">a&longs;cen&longs;us</expan> <expan abbr="leui&utilde;">leuium</expan> <expan abbr="grauium&qacute;">grauiumque</expan>. de&longs;cen&longs;us. <expan abbr="Quant&utilde;">Quantum</expan> verò e&longs;t <lb/>de c&ecedil;teris functionibus quæ <expan abbr="s&utilde;t">sunt</expan> animalis propriæ, quatenus animal, <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> & ip&longs;&ecedil; <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tent">con&longs;tent</expan> è duabus par <lb/>tibus, habitu. &longs;. & actu. &longs;i <expan abbr="habit&utilde;">habitum</expan> &longs;pectes is <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> à generante propagatur, &longs;i <expan abbr="function&etilde;">functionem</expan> <expan abbr="ipsã">ipsam</expan>, & h&ecedil;c eget <lb/>externi; ita nos admonente Ari&longs;t. 2. de An. <foreign lang="greek">tou_ de\ ai)s<gap/>htikou_ h( me\n pzw/ph metabolh gi/netai <gap/><lb/>tou_ gzunw_ntos: o(tan di\ gzunh<gap/>h_| e)/xei h)/dh w(spez e)pish/men kai to\ xi)s<gap/>a/nes<gap/>ai kai to xa<gap/> e)ne/zgeian <lb/>di\ o(moiwsle/getai to\ <gap/> ewzei_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dife\ zei de\ o(/ti tou_ me\n ta\ poihtixa\ th_s e)nezgei/as e)/cw<gap/>ek</foreign>. & reli<lb/>qua, “quorum hic &longs;en&longs;us e&longs;t. </s><s>Sen&longs;itiui <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> prima mutatio fit à generante, qn verò <expan abbr="genit&utilde;">genitum</expan> fuerit, ha <lb/>bet iam <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;cientiã">&longs;cientiam</expan>, & &longs;entire, & quod &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> e&longs;t, &longs;imiliter <expan abbr="d&rtilde;">drm</expan> ei quod e&longs;t &longs;pe, <lb/>culari<gap/>differt autem, quae ea <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> hoc efficiunt, extra &longs;unt. </s><s>h&ecedil;c. </s><s>n. adiicere libuit, vt inde no&longs;catur <expan abbr="alterã">alteram</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="function&utilde;">functionum</expan> <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> vtiq.” <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;ine extrin&longs;eco <expan abbr="mou&etilde;te">mouente</expan> admini&longs;trari po&longs;&longs;e. <expan abbr="quan&qtilde;">quanquae</expan> po&longs;teà <expan abbr="dicend&utilde;">dicendum</expan>, cu<lb/>iu&longs;modi &longs;it hoc genus mouentis, an'ne e&longs;ficiens &longs;olùm, an'ne etiam finis; an potius <expan abbr="vtrunq.">vtrunque</expan> &longs;imul. </s><s><lb/>Ob eam <expan abbr="cau&longs;sã">cau&longs;sam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;emel à philo&longs;ophis <expan abbr="pronunciat&utilde;">pronunciatum</expan> fui&longs;&longs;e legimus, <expan abbr="ment&etilde;">mentem</expan> extrin&longs;ecùs aduenire, <lb/>quia. &longs;. </s><s>eiu&longs;modi functio formæ exterioris acce&longs;sione perficiat. </s><s>At verò cùm tanta &longs;it medij vis in <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2332"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="pr&ecedil;&longs;tãdo">pr&ecedil;&longs;tando</expan> motu <expan abbr="elem&etilde;ti">elementi</expan> <expan abbr="iã">iam</expan> geniti; ecquid e&longs;t cau&longs;&longs;&ecedil;, cur de medio memini&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> videat Ari&longs;toteles<gap/><lb/>Equidem ob alteram ex hilce duabus cau&longs;sis <expan abbr="medi&utilde;">medium</expan> ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>prætermi&longs;&longs;um fui&longs;&longs;e credo, vel quia <lb/><expan abbr="princip&etilde;">principem</expan> cau&longs;&longs;am re&longs;pexerit, quæ e&longs;t id quod aufert <expan abbr="impediment&utilde;">impedimentum</expan>. ab hoc. </s><s>n. omne lationis <expan abbr="initi&utilde;">initium</expan> <lb/>a&longs;&longs;equitur inanimum, <expan abbr="qñ">qnm</expan> <expan abbr="genit&utilde;">genitum</expan> e&longs;t: reliquas verò cau&longs;&longs;as neglexerit, aut quod eo <expan abbr="cõtentus">contentus</expan> quod <lb/>&longs;ibi <expan abbr="cõducebat">conducebat</expan> ad <expan abbr="euidentiã">euidentiam</expan> <expan abbr="eor&utilde;">eorum</expan> <expan abbr="theoremat&utilde;">theorematum</expan> quæ de motu propo&longs;ita fuerunt; nimirùm quae ab alio <lb/><expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> moueant' inanima, nihil vltra requi&longs;iuerit: etenim remouens prohibens in e&longs;ficientibus <expan abbr="nu-merand&utilde;">nu<lb/>merandum</expan> e&longs;t, licet &longs;it e&longs;&longs;iciens per accidens. <expan abbr="Afferrea&utilde;t">Afferreaunt</expan> poterat <expan abbr="dubitation&etilde;">dubitationem</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> paruam id quae cùm <lb/>motus hic &longs;it <expan abbr="o&itilde;no">oinno</expan> per accidens in <expan abbr="elem&etilde;to">elemento</expan> genito, &longs;it'ne naturalis. </s><s>Etenim natura principium e&longs;t <lb/>per &longs;e motus. </s><s>At hic e&longs;t motus per accidens. <expan abbr="Neq.">Neque</expan> id dubitationem propul&longs;are videtur, quae natura <lb/>&longs;it patibile <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan>, <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan> verò illum e&longs;&longs;e per accidens, &longs;i re&longs;piciamus e&longs;&longs;iciens. </s><s>Tum quae e&longs;ficienti <lb/>patienti facultas <expan abbr="cõ&longs;imilis">con&longs;imilis</expan> nece&longs;&longs;ariò <expan abbr="re&longs;põdeat">re&longs;pondeat</expan>. Tum <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> quia mobile <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> moueat per accidens, <lb/>vbi <expan abbr="genit&utilde;">genitum</expan> &longs;it, cùm c&ecedil;teroqni per &longs;e mutaretur, ideò <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> interna principia per &longs;e <expan abbr="cõcurrunt">concurrunt</expan> ad <expan abbr="e&utilde;">eum</expan> <lb/>motum. </s><s>An in eo motu torma quidem &longs;pectari <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> quæ in &longs;ucce&longs;sione po&longs;ita e&longs;t, & h&ecedil;c tota per <lb/>accidens exi&longs;tit, nec hu.^{9} principium e&longs;t natura, &longs;ed extrin&longs;ecùs e&longs;t vniuer&longs;a: ita vt violer quoquo <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2333"></arrow.to.target><lb/>pacto naturam, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> plus in hoc e&longs;&longs;icit natura, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="quodq.">quodque</expan> &longs;ubiectum, excipiens. &longs;. &longs;olùm, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> vim <lb/><expan abbr="cõferens">conferens</expan>; &longs;ed in hac &longs;ucce&longs;sione &longs;unt reliqua principia functionum <expan abbr="naturali&utilde;">naturalium</expan>, vt finis & pote&longs;tas <lb/>quæ cùm à perfectione &longs;ua ceciderit, & effecta &longs;it præter <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, vult deponere labem, & munere <lb/>&longs;uo fungi, id qd tamet&longs;i <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="põr">porr</expan> con&longs;equi &longs;impliciter; nihilominus pul&longs;is <expan abbr="ob&longs;tãtibus">ob&longs;tantibus</expan> eo quo licet, <lb/>modo con&longs;equitur. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> motus ille & functio exi&longs;tit, & cum &longs;ucce&longs;sione, & qua functio e&longs;t &longs;e<lb/>cundùm naturam, & natura principium eius motus per &longs;e; quatenus verò piæ&longs;efert <expan abbr="&longs;ucce&longs;sion&etilde;">&longs;ucce&longs;sionem</expan>, <lb/>& vt motus, vt ita <expan abbr="dicã">dicam</expan>, formaliter, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t à natura, &longs;ed ab <expan abbr="impedim&etilde;to">impedimento</expan> & per accidens. <expan abbr="Po&longs;trem&utilde;">Po&longs;tremum</expan> <lb/>re&longs;tat quod à medij natura <expan abbr="&longs;umpt&utilde;">&longs;umptum</expan> e&longs;t, vt. &longs;. </s><s>diui&longs;io medij <expan abbr="&longs;&mtilde;">&longs;mm</expan> <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> &longs;it. </s><s>hoc verò nec vno tantum <lb/>modo, nec &longs;ine auctore defendi <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>. Etenim primùm &longs;atis fuer<gap/>t, id e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&longs;&mtilde;">&longs;mm</expan> <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> materiç: dein<lb/>de & à medij ip&longs;ius ingenio profici&longs;ci, quod <expan abbr="ambigu&utilde;">ambiguum</expan> e&longs;t. & <expan abbr="vtrunq.">vtrunque</expan> pari <expan abbr="rõne">ronne</expan> intuetur, & <expan abbr="cõiun">coniun</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="ction&etilde;">ctionem</expan> <expan abbr="parti&utilde;">partium</expan>, & <expan abbr="&longs;eparation&etilde;">&longs;eparationem</expan>, & quia <expan abbr="diuidu&utilde;">diuiduum</expan> &longs;it; at ei quod diuidi <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, <gap/>iuidatur id illi naturale <lb/><expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> minus e&longs;t, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;i id quod &longs;anati <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, ducat ad <expan abbr="&longs;anitat&etilde;">&longs;anitatem</expan>. vt <expan abbr="cõ&longs;titit">con&longs;titit</expan> 4. de c<gap/>l. </s><s>Licet & hoc <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> dictis <lb/>Plotini <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> confirmare, vtpote quae <expan abbr="diuid&etilde;s">diuidens</expan> <expan abbr="nullã">nullam</expan> inferat <expan abbr="pa&longs;sion&etilde;">pa&longs;sionem</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> igitur mouet <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, quia <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2334"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ad <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="contrariã">contrariam</expan>. Ex his item quæ Themi&longs;tius, forte verò <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> ex his quæ Plotinus, tolles façi

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<s><emph type="italics"/>Explicantur duo loca 4. de C&ecedil;lo Textus XXIV. & XXV. Cap. </s><s>XIX.<emph.end type="italics"/></s>

<s>Dvm indagaret Ari&longs;toteles. </s><s>An'ne eius rei cau&longs;&longs;a po&longs;&longs;et afferri, cur graue deor&longs;um, leue <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> <lb/>&longs;ur&longs;um <expan abbr="cõcitentur">concitentur</expan>, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> varus <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plis">exemplis</expan> à diuer&longs;o genere <expan abbr="motu&utilde;">motuum</expan> &longs;umptis per&longs;uaderet, <expan abbr="illã">illam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="leui&utilde;">leuium</expan> <expan abbr="grauium&qacute;">grauiumque</expan>. <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. cau&longs;&longs;am e&longs;&longs;e eius euenti <expan abbr="o&itilde;no">oinno</expan> <expan abbr="indemon&longs;trabil&etilde;">indemon&longs;trabilem</expan>, in medium attulit <lb/>obiter <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan> <expan abbr="quandã">quandam</expan> inter ea qu&ecedil; loco <expan abbr="mou&etilde;tur">mouentur</expan>, & alia quæ motibus aliis <expan abbr="ag&utilde;tur">aguntur</expan>, quæ &longs;anè <lb/><expan abbr="mir&utilde;">mirum</expan> in <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> aduer&longs;ariis no&longs;tris patrocinari <expan abbr="vid&etilde;tur">videntur</expan>, vt <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> locus hic à pluribus v&longs;urpetur veluti <lb/>fulmen è manibus Iouis <expan abbr="emi&longs;s&utilde;">emi&longs;sum</expan> ad <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> propugnacula <expan abbr="pr&ecedil;cipitãda">pr&ecedil;cipitanda</expan> contra factionis alterius defen<lb/>&longs;ores. <expan abbr="Con&longs;ili&utilde;">Con&longs;ilium</expan> igitur <expan abbr="no&longs;tr&utilde;">no&longs;trum</expan> nunc e&longs;t, <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> illum &longs;edulò perpendere; <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan> exquirere <lb/>diligenter. </s><s>Veiba &longs;unt hæc. <foreign lang="greek">Fliwo\ o(ti ta\ me\n e)n a)ut o_<gap/>s dokei_ e)/xein a)zxiw\ th_s metabolh_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">le/go <lb/>de\ to\ bazu\ xai\ to\ xe_fon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ta/d)ou)/ a)ll)e)/cw<gap/>en. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">oi(on to) u(giaso\n kai to\ a)uchto\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ toi e)ni\ote kai tau_<lb/>ta e)c a)utw_n metaba/llei kai\ mixza\s e)nt oi_s e)/cw xinh/sews to\ me/n ei)s u(gi/eian e/zxet ai to\ d<gap/> ei)s a)/o <lb/>chsi+n</foreign>. “i. </s><s>Ni&longs;i quae hæc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> in &longs;eip&longs;is videntur habere <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> mutationis (graue <expan abbr="inquã">inquam</expan> e&longs;t leue) <lb/>

<s>Dvm indagaret Ari&longs;toteles. </s><s>An'ne eius rei cau&longs;&longs;a po&longs;&longs;et afferri, cur graue deor&longs;um, leue <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> <lb/>&longs;ur&longs;um <expan abbr="cõcitentur">concitentur</expan>, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> varus <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plis">exemplis</expan> à diuer&longs;o genere <expan abbr="motu&utilde;">motuum</expan> &longs;umptis per&longs;uaderet, <expan abbr="illã">illam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="leui&utilde;">leuium</expan> <expan abbr="grauium&qacute;">grauiumque</expan>. <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. cau&longs;&longs;am e&longs;&longs;e eius euenti <expan abbr="o&itilde;no">oinno</expan> <expan abbr="indemon&longs;trabil&etilde;">indemon&longs;trabilem</expan>, in medium attulit <lb/>obiter <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan> <expan abbr="quandã">quandam</expan> inter ea qu&ecedil; loco <expan abbr="mou&etilde;tur">mouentur</expan>, & alia quæ motibus aliis <expan abbr="ag&utilde;tur">aguntur</expan>, quæ &longs;anè <lb/><expan abbr="mir&utilde;">mirum</expan> in <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> aduer&longs;ariis no&longs;tris patrocinari <expan abbr="vid&etilde;tur">videntur</expan>, vt <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> locus hic à pluribus v&longs;urpetur veluti <lb/>fulmen è manibus Iouis <expan abbr="emi&longs;s&utilde;">emi&longs;sum</expan> ad <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> propugnacula <expan abbr="pr&ecedil;cipitãda">pr&ecedil;cipitanda</expan> contra factionis alterius defen<lb/>&longs;ores. <expan abbr="Con&longs;ili&utilde;">Con&longs;ilium</expan> igitur <expan abbr="no&longs;tr&utilde;">no&longs;trum</expan> nunc e&longs;t, <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> illum &longs;edulò perpendere; <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan> exquirere <lb/>diligenter. </s><s>Veiba &longs;unt hæc. <foreign lang="greek">Fliwo\ o(ti ta\ me\n e)n a)ut o_<gap/>s dokei_ e)/xein a)zxiw\ th_s metabolh_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">le/go <lb/>de\ to\ bazu\ xai\ to\ xe_fon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ta/d)ou)/ a)ll)e)/cw<gap/>en. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">oi(on to) u(giaso\n kai to\ a)uchto\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ toi e)ni\ote kai tau_<lb/>ta e)c a)utw_n metaba/llei kai\ mixza\s e)nt oi_s e)/cw xinh/sews to\ me/n ei)s u(gi/eian e/zxet ai to\ d<gap/> ei)s a)/o <lb/>chsi+n</foreign>. “i. </s><s>Ni&longs;i quae hæc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> in &longs;eip&longs;is videntur habere <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> mutationis (graue <expan abbr="inquã">inquam</expan> e&longs;t leue) <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2336"></arrow.to.target><lb/>illa <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> non, &longs;ed extrin&longs;ecùs, vt &longs;anabile & <expan abbr="augm&etilde;tabile">augmentabile</expan>, quanuis & hæc cx &longs;eip&longs;is <expan abbr="mut&etilde;tur">mutentur</expan> & par <lb/>uo facto in iis quæ extra &longs;unt,” motu, alterum <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> in <expan abbr="&longs;anitat&etilde;">&longs;anitatem</expan> venit, <expan abbr="alter&utilde;">alterum</expan> verò in augmentum. </s><s><lb/>Quid ergo magis <expan abbr="per&longs;picu&utilde;">per&longs;picuum</expan>, inquiunt ip&longs;i, quae elementa <expan abbr="moueãtur">moueantur</expan> ab innato principio, &longs;i differunt <lb/>ab aliis, quia reliqua mouent ab externo? <expan abbr="Credendum&qacute;">Credendumque</expan>. e&longs;t <expan abbr="Ari&longs;totel&etilde;">Ari&longs;totelem</expan>, dum inquit habere in &longs;e <lb/>principia &longs;ui mo<gap/>^{9} graue & leue, <expan abbr="m&etilde;tion&etilde;">mentionem</expan> facere de <expan abbr="effici&etilde;te">efficiente</expan> quod <expan abbr="n&utilde;c">nunc</expan> ve&longs;tigamus. </s><s>Quod, et&longs;i ad<lb/>uer&longs;arij &longs;olùm talib^{9} verbis <expan abbr="cõfici">confici</expan> <expan abbr="pron&utilde;ciant">pronunciant</expan>, ita probatur à nobis. <expan abbr="Q&mtilde;">Qmm</expan> <expan abbr="differ&etilde;tia">differentia</expan> ponitur interea <lb/>qu&ecedil; genete <expan abbr="cõueni&utilde;t">conueniunt</expan>, &longs;ed id exterius, à quo fit &longs;a<gap/>tas, aut <expan abbr="increm&etilde;t&utilde;">incrementum</expan> e&longs;t efficiens: etenim in <expan abbr="incre-m&etilde;to">incre<lb/>mento</expan> e&longs;t <expan abbr="alim&etilde;t&utilde;">alimentum</expan>, hoc verò. </s><s>i. quod cùm &longs;it actu <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan>, <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> &longs;acit actu <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan>; rut&longs;us in ægroto me <lb/><expan abbr="dicam&etilde;t&utilde;">dicamentum</expan> e&longs;t, aut <expan abbr="in&longs;trum&etilde;t&utilde;">in&longs;trumentum</expan> quod <gap/><expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan> ab Ari&longs;totele <expan abbr="d&rtilde;">drm</expan> efficere <expan abbr="&longs;anitat&etilde;">&longs;anitatem</expan>. S<gap/>igit in hoc <expan abbr="differ&utilde;t">differunt</expan> h&ecedil;c <lb/>à grauibus & leuibus, quae <expan abbr="hab&etilde;t">habent</expan> <expan abbr="extrin&longs;ec&utilde;">extrin&longs;ecum</expan> <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;ici&etilde;s">e&longs;&longs;iciens</expan>; oportebat <expan abbr="cõtrà">contrà</expan> grauia & leuia efficiens intra &longs;e <lb/>habere. </s><s>Pr&ecedil;tereà, <expan abbr="qñ">qnm</expan> docer ibi philo&longs;ophus, <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> vt ea qu&ecedil; <expan abbr="&longs;anãtur">&longs;anantur</expan>, <expan abbr="habeãt">habeant</expan> intra &longs;e <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> &longs;u&ecedil; &longs;alu<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2337"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tis, a&longs;&longs;erit illud e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> e&longs;ficiens. </s><s>quae &longs;i in eo <expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> grauibus <expan abbr="leuibus&qacute;">leuibusque</expan>. &longs;imilia <expan abbr="s&utilde;t">sunt</expan>, habebunt &longs;anè <lb/>h&ecedil;c <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> intra &longs;e id quod efficiet <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan>. Oporter verò memini&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="eor&utilde;">eorum</expan> qu&ecedil; dicta <expan abbr="s&utilde;t">sunt</expan> ab Ari&longs;totele ina <lb/>nimo <expan abbr="car&etilde;tibus">carentibus</expan>, licet p &longs;e <expan abbr="moneãtur">moneantur</expan>, <expan abbr="ob&longs;cui&utilde;">ob&longs;cuium</expan> e&longs;&longs;e à quónam <expan abbr="moueãtur">moueantur</expan>, <expan abbr="aliter&qacute;">aliterque</expan>. <expan abbr="r&etilde;">rem</expan> &longs;e habere, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> in <lb/>iis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> præter <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> <expan abbr="mou&etilde;tur">mouentur</expan>, & animalibus, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> inanimis ip&longs;is, <expan abbr="qñ">qnm</expan> mouentur <expan abbr="&longs;&mtilde;">&longs;mm</expan> <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>. <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> Etenim <lb/>

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Line 9420

<arrow.to.target n="marg2485"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quatur, quale <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> ex illo erumpere. </s><s>Inde admirabilis ille <expan abbr="cau&longs;lar&utilde;">cau&longs;larum</expan> nexus in natura quo non mo<lb/>do hoc po&longs;t hoc, veiùm <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> hoc ex hoc perpetua <expan abbr="quadã">quadam</expan> nece&longs;sitate ex oriri con&longs;picimus, id quod <lb/>alias docebimus e&longs;&longs;e &longs;atale, & multò fu&longs;ius exponemus, &longs;i ad <expan abbr="ration&etilde;">rationem</expan> illam, qua D.O.M. h&ecedil;c <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> <lb/>regit, vnquam peruenerimus. </s><s>Hæc verò vniuer&longs;a in &longs;uo genere <expan abbr="quodq.">quodque</expan> fiunt optabilia tum effi<lb/>cienti, tum <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> materiæ: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> & medicamenti potio c&ecedil;teroquin amari&longs;sima, finis euadit, & eligi<lb/>tur a medico &longs;imul, & ab ægre; ab illo quidem tanquam <expan abbr="effici&etilde;te">efficiente</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;anitat&etilde;">&longs;anitatem</expan>; ab hoc <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> veluti recu <lb/>peratur: differunt tamen, quae finis e&longs;t per &longs;e & propter &longs;e expetendus; <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> at reliqua propter <expan abbr="fin&etilde;">finem</expan> expe <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2486"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tuntur: hic e&longs;t nmpliciter nnis; illa fimul in&longs;trumenta, vel opera &longs;unt, & finis: nam &longs;i cum præ<lb/>cedentibus <expan abbr="cõ&longs;erantur">con&longs;erantur</expan>; habentur vt fines; &longs;i verò cum &longs;equentibus opera &longs;unt, & in&longs;trumenta. </s><s><lb/>Mouentur tamen <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan>, & à vircute <expan abbr="effici&etilde;tis">efficientis</expan> aguntur, & ad &longs;upren <expan abbr="&utilde;">um</expan> finem pro ip&longs;ius appetitu di<lb/>riguntur. <expan abbr="Nanq.">Nanque</expan> et&longs;i finis ip&longs;e e&longs;t à quo &longs;umitur <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> occa&longs;io motus; at e&longs;ficiens illud e&longs;t quod <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> <lb/>po&longs;tmodo di&longs;ponit <foreign lang="greek">u(lixw_s</foreign> & materialiter, & per &longs;e &longs;en&longs;iles qualitates, & <expan abbr="deniq.">denique</expan> reip&longs;a mouet &longs;in <lb/>gu<gap/>is ex hibens &longs;uas &longs;ormas, nec <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> &longs;ecundùm intentionem (vt generali modo exprimam id <lb/>quod peculiare e&longs;t animantium, propter appetitus analogiam) &longs;ed e&longs;ficiendo & tran&longs;mutando <lb/>materiam. </s><s>Et licet <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> dirigi à fine dicantur; id remotè pror&longs;us euenit, & &longs;ecundùm &longs;ormam, & <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2487"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">a)<gap/>ixw_s</foreign>, hoc e&longs;t, &longs;ine <expan abbr="cõmunicatione">communicatione</expan> &longs;en&longs;ilis qualitatis, aut ab&longs;oluto quopiam motu, & non &longs;ine <lb/>interucnt<gap/> <expan abbr="e&longs;fici&etilde;tis">e&longs;ficientis</expan>, vt po&longs;teà narrabimus. </s><s>proximè verò ab <expan abbr="effici&etilde;te">efficiente</expan>, quanquam ad illum finem <lb/>dinguntur. </s><s>Hinc &longs;actum e&longs;t, vt finis non propriè, &longs;ed meraphoricè mouere dicatur. </s><s>Me verò per<lb/>&longs;uadet o<gap/> eam cau&longs;lam dici finem mouere metaphoricè <emph type="sup"/>b<emph.end type="sup"/> differentia ab Ari&longs;t ip&longs;o allata mter fi<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2488"></arrow.to.target><lb/>nem & efficiens. </s><s>E&longs;t. </s><s>n. inquit, effectrix cau&longs;&longs;a, vt vnde principium motus, cuius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> gratia non ef <lb/>fectrix, ni&longs;i &longs;ecundùm tran&longs;lationem: Etenim &longs;aciens, cùm actu &longs;uerit, &longs;it aliquid ip&longs;um patiens: <lb/>ita. </s><s>n. verba illa vertenda &longs;unt. <foreign lang="greek">xai/ ga\r tou_ me\n poiou_ntos o(tan u(pa/zx<gap/> gignet ai/ ti to\ pa/sxon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang=""><lb/>o(tan</foreign>. &longs;. <foreign lang="greek">to\ poiou_n u(pa/zxh</foreign> cùm. </s><s>n. mouet efficiens, fit aliquid per <expan abbr="aftection&etilde;">aftectionem</expan> exceptam in eo, quod <lb/>&longs;it: at finis non ita mouet, vt aflerat <expan abbr="perturbation&etilde;">perturbationem</expan> & &longs;ormam, &longs;ed &longs;u&longs;citat <expan abbr="effici&etilde;s">efficiens</expan> proximè, mox <lb/>&longs;ubicctum per affectiones præuias; ad <expan abbr="extrem&utilde;">extremum</expan> &longs;e&longs;e in&longs;inuat in materiam, cuius &longs;ignum, quae habi<lb/>tibus in materia po&longs;itis ce&longs;lat <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> motus, & cùm &longs;ine materia moueat id quod iam e&longs;t in materia; <lb/>ex hoc e&longs;ficitur, vt hnis <expan abbr="infinitat&etilde;">infinitatem</expan> quandam pr&ecedil;&longs;e&longs;erat, actiones <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> & in&longs;trumenta <expan abbr="quodãmodo">quodammodo</expan> <lb/>finita &longs;int, quodammodo infinita. </s><s>Nam finis ommbus <expan abbr="extrem&utilde;">extremum</expan> e&longs;t, quamobrem rehqua omnia <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2488"></arrow.to.target><lb/>nem & efficiens. </s><s>E&longs;t. </s><s>n. inquit, effectrix cau&longs;&longs;a, vt vnde principium motus, cuius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> gratia non ef <lb/>fectrix, ni&longs;i &longs;ecundùm tran&longs;lationem: Etenim &longs;aciens, cùm actu &longs;uerit, &longs;it aliquid ip&longs;um patiens: <lb/>ita. </s><s>n. verba illa vertenda &longs;unt. <foreign lang="greek">xai/ ga\r tou_ me\n poiou_ntos o(tan u(pa/zx<gap/> gignet ai/ ti to\ pa/sxon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek"><lb/>o(tan</foreign>. &longs;. <foreign lang="greek">to\ poiou_n u(pa/zxh</foreign> cùm. </s><s>n. mouet efficiens, fit aliquid per <expan abbr="aftection&etilde;">aftectionem</expan> exceptam in eo, quod <lb/>&longs;it: at finis non ita mouet, vt aflerat <expan abbr="perturbation&etilde;">perturbationem</expan> & &longs;ormam, &longs;ed &longs;u&longs;citat <expan abbr="effici&etilde;s">efficiens</expan> proximè, mox <lb/>&longs;ubicctum per affectiones præuias; ad <expan abbr="extrem&utilde;">extremum</expan> &longs;e&longs;e in&longs;inuat in materiam, cuius &longs;ignum, quae habi<lb/>tibus in materia po&longs;itis ce&longs;lat <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> motus, & cùm &longs;ine materia moueat id quod iam e&longs;t in materia; <lb/>ex hoc e&longs;ficitur, vt hnis <expan abbr="infinitat&etilde;">infinitatem</expan> quandam pr&ecedil;&longs;e&longs;erat, actiones <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> & in&longs;trumenta <expan abbr="quodãmodo">quodammodo</expan> <lb/>finita &longs;int, quodammodo infinita. </s><s>Nam finis ommbus <expan abbr="extrem&utilde;">extremum</expan> e&longs;t, quamobrem rehqua omnia <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2489"></arrow.to.target><lb/>terminat, ip&longs;e nullo terminatur. </s><s>Quoniam verò finis & infinitum pror&longs;us repugnare videntur, <lb/>quia finis, cùm &longs;it terminus; etiam in &longs;eip&longs;o, & vt dici <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ueuit">con&longs;ueuit</expan>, formaliter haber <expan abbr="rõnem">ronnem</expan> finitatis, <lb/>vt eam <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> ceteris <expan abbr="cõmunicare">communicare</expan> po&longs;sit; infinitum ita interpretabimur ad id quod ip&longs;ius appe<lb/>titu ducitur, pote&longs;t. </s><s>n. appeti in in&longs;initum; infinitum etiam, vbi <expan abbr="effection&etilde;">effectionem</expan> re&longs;piciat, quæ obitur in <lb/>&longs;ingularibus. </s><s>Nam quam maximè artes, vt inde <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plum">exemplum</expan> mihi petam; cupiunt illum comparare, <lb/>vt medicina <expan abbr="&longs;anitat&etilde;">&longs;anitatem</expan>, & &longs;pecies quam &longs;ibi proponunt, ab&longs;oluti&longs;sima e&longs;t, quia citra materiam opera<lb/>tur in mente, proinde nulla materiæ labe cotaminata <expan abbr="pulchritudin&etilde;">pulchritudinem</expan> &longs;uam numeris omnibus par<lb/>tibus quàm <expan abbr="ab&longs;olutã">ab&longs;olutam</expan> nobis o&longs;tentat: at quæ immutant, & per quæ immutant, vt in&longs;trumenta, & <lb/>quæ accipiunt, propter materiæ <expan abbr="contagion&etilde;">contagionem</expan> <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> varietatem <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">nunquae</expan> illam quam expetunt pulchritu <lb/><expan abbr="din&etilde;">dinem</expan> con&longs;equentur, & longè admodum ab illa &longs;pecie di&longs;cedent, in quam ab initio contendebant, <lb/>vt, &longs;i liceat hic digredi tanti&longs;per, idem tibi mon&longs;trare po&longs;sim in natura ex eo quod in arte ponitur <lb/>i&longs;tic. </s><s>Nam quo <expan abbr="qui&longs;q.">qui&longs;que</expan> melior artifex e&longs;t, eo <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> magis in operibus immoratur aliquid &longs;emper <lb/>animaduertens quod in eo de&longs;iderari queat. </s><s>Hinc <expan abbr="plerumq.">plerumque</expan> illa, quæ &longs;ine diuturnis lucubratio<lb/>nibus ex auctorum mambus excidêre; cum ip&longs;is intereunt.

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Line 9860

<s><emph type="italics"/>Explicatur Textus 37. Quarti Phy&longs;. </s><s>vbi di&longs;&longs;eritur, vtrùm locus &longs;it di&longs;tantia, <lb/>nec ne. </s><s>Caput XLIII.<emph.end type="italics"/></s>

<s>Atqvi non conniuentibus hæc forta&longs;&longs;e per&longs;picua: illa & admodum vigilantibus ob&longs;cu<lb/>r<gap/>sima, & quæ traxerint Ari&longs;t, interpretes in varias <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> valde firmas cogitationes, quæ at <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2586"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tulit ip&longs;emet aduer&longs;us eos qui locum e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cen&longs;uer&utilde;t">cen&longs;uerunt</expan>, aut materiam, aut <expan abbr="interuall&utilde;">interuallum</expan> quod quidem <lb/>à corpore &longs;eparari po&longs;&longs;et; nihilominus totidem <expan abbr="m&etilde;&longs;uras">men&longs;uras</expan> haberer, quot habet ip&longs;um corpus quod <lb/>e&longs;t in loco, longitudinem nimirùm, latitudinem, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> altitudinem. </s><s>Oper&ecedil;precium igitur mefa<lb/>cturum putabo, &longs;i loca illa Ari&longs;t. </s><s>interpr&ecedil;tatus fuero diligentius. </s><s>Vta<gap/>em ordiamur à primis, <lb/>ob&longs;eruemus ante alia quæ dicit ip&longs;e contra di&longs;tantiam, “eius autem hæc verba &longs;unt. </s><s>Si verò e&longs;&longs;et <lb/>aliquod &longs;patium natura, ac manens in eodem loco, infinita vtique e&longs;&longs;ent loca. </s><s>tran&longs;lato enim <lb/>aëre & aqua idem faciunt partes omnes in toto quod nunc tota aqua in va&longs;e, &longs;imul autem <lb/>& locus erit mutatus: quare erit loci, & alius locus & multa loca &longs;imul erunt. </s><s>non e&longs;t autem <lb/>alius locus partis in quo mouetur, cùm totum vas transfertut', &longs;ed idem. </s><s>In quo enim &longs;unt, <lb/>vici&longs;sim transferuntur aër & aqua, aut partes aqu&ecedil;, &longs;ed non, in quo &longs;unt loco qui pars e&longs;t eins <lb/>loci qui e&longs;t locus totius c&ecedil;li.” Ita verò loquitur Ari&longs;toteles. <foreign lang="greek">*ei)d) <gap/>w)_ ti\ to\ dia/shma to\ pefu<lb/>xo\s xai\ me\non e)n tw_| a)utw| to/pw_| a)/peisoi a)\n h(san oi( po/poi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">meqis ame\ns ga/z tou_ u(datos xai tou_ <lb/>a)e/zo<gap/>, to\ a)uto\ poihsei ta\ mo/zia a(panta e)n two(/lw|, o(pez a)\nto\ u(dwz e)n twa)ggei/w|. a(mad<gap/><lb/>xai\ o( to/pos e)/<gap/> metaba/llwn. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">w(se e)/sai xai\ td_ p/p<gap/> a)/llos to/pos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">xai\ polloi p/poi a(ma e)/son<lb/>tai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou)x e)/si di a)llos to/pos o( tou_ moziou, e)n w(^| xin<gap/>tai, o(tan to\ o(lon a)ggei_on meqisht<gap/>, a)ll) o(</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2586"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tulit ip&longs;emet aduer&longs;us eos qui locum e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cen&longs;uer&utilde;t">cen&longs;uerunt</expan>, aut materiam, aut <expan abbr="interuall&utilde;">interuallum</expan> quod quidem <lb/>à corpore &longs;eparari po&longs;&longs;et; nihilominus totidem <expan abbr="m&etilde;&longs;uras">men&longs;uras</expan> haberer, quot habet ip&longs;um corpus quod <lb/>e&longs;t in loco, longitudinem nimirùm, latitudinem, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> altitudinem. </s><s>Oper&ecedil;precium igitur mefa<lb/>cturum putabo, &longs;i loca illa Ari&longs;t. </s><s>interpr&ecedil;tatus fuero diligentius. </s><s>Vta<gap/>em ordiamur à primis, <lb/>ob&longs;eruemus ante alia quæ dicit ip&longs;e contra di&longs;tantiam, “eius autem hæc verba &longs;unt. </s><s>Si verò e&longs;&longs;et <lb/>aliquod &longs;patium natura, ac manens in eodem loco, infinita vtique e&longs;&longs;ent loca. </s><s>tran&longs;lato enim <lb/>aëre & aqua idem faciunt partes omnes in toto quod nunc tota aqua in va&longs;e, &longs;imul autem <lb/>& locus erit mutatus: quare erit loci, & alius locus & multa loca &longs;imul erunt. </s><s>non e&longs;t autem <lb/>alius locus partis in quo mouetur, cùm totum vas transfertut', &longs;ed idem. </s><s>In quo enim &longs;unt, <lb/>vici&longs;sim transferuntur aër & aqua, aut partes aqu&ecedil;, &longs;ed non, in quo &longs;unt loco qui pars e&longs;t eins <lb/>loci qui e&longs;t locus totius c&ecedil;li.” Ita verò loquitur Ari&longs;toteles. <foreign lang="greek">*ei)d) <gap/>w)_ ti\ to\ dia/shma to\ pefu<lb/>xo\s xai\ me\non e)n tw_| a)utw| to/pw_| a)/peisoi a)\n h(san oi( po/poi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">meqis ame\ns ga/z tou_ u(datos xai tou_ <lb/>a)e/zo<gap/>, to\ a)uto\ poihsei ta\ mo/zia a(panta e)n two(/lw|, o(pez a)\nto\ u(dwz e)n twa)ggei/w|. a(mad<gap/><lb/>xai\ o( to/pos e)/<gap/> metaba/llwn. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">w(se e)/sai xai\ td_ p/p<gap/> a)/llos to/pos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">xai\ polloi p/poi a(ma e)/son<lb/>tai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou)x e)/si di a)llos to/pos o( tou_ moziou, e)n w(^| xin<gap/>tai, o(tan to\ o(lon a)ggei_on meqisht<gap/>, a)ll) o(</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2587"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">a)wto\s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e)n w)^| ga\z) e)sin a)ntimeqisatai o( a)hz xai\ to\ n(dwz xai ta\ mo/ zia tou_ u(datos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)ll) ou)x e)n w(^| <lb/>ginontai p/pw| o(s) )<gap/>si\ to/pos o(lou tou_ ou)zanou_</foreign>. Ex his verbis tria primùm colligi videntur argu<lb/>menta quibus probetur locum non e&longs;&longs;e di&longs;tantiam. </s><s>erat auten<gap/>di&longs;tantia, quemadmodum ex <lb/>eius inuentoribus coniicere licet, &longs;patium vnum tribus dimen&longs;ionibus comprehen&longs;um quod <lb/>cælum & mundum vniuer&longs;um complectebatur; eius verò partes erant totidem, quot &longs;unt ea <lb/>quæ po&longs;&longs;unt e&longs;&longs;e in loco, atque illæ quidem in actu, & perpetuò permanentes. </s><s>In hanc po&longs;i<lb/>tionem inuehitur Ari&longs;toteles con&longs;tructis rationibus ab oppo&longs;ito con&longs;equentis, hoc pacto. </s><s>Pri<lb/>mùm &longs;i locus e&longs;&longs;et di&longs;tantia quæ per &longs;e &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;teret, & in codem loco manerer, infinita e&longs;&longs;ent lo<lb/>ca. </s><s>Sed loca infinita e&longs;&longs;e nequeunt; ergo neque talis ch&longs;tantia in rerum natura con&longs;i&longs;ter. </s><s>Sed <lb/>vnde extet illius coniuncti veritas, non &longs;atis per&longs;picuè colligitur ex interpretibus eius loci: <lb/>quandoquidem omnes in id inciderint, vt ab&longs;urdum &longs;ecerint quod e&longs;&longs;et item ab&longs;urdum apud <lb/>Ari&longs;totelem; aut, &longs;i ab&longs;urdum non e&longs;t apud ip&longs;um; neque item apud eos ab&longs;urdum &longs;oret ha<lb/>bendum. </s><s>Etenim inquiunt, &longs;equi id ex eo, quòd infinita e&longs;&longs;e po&longs;&longs;unt ea quæ &longs;unt in loco: nam <lb/>continua quæ &longs;unt in loco po&longs;lunt diuidi in infinitum. </s><s>Sedenim &longs;i ponamus etiam locum e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2587"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">a)wto\s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e)n w)^| ga\z) e)sin a)ntimeqisatai o( a)hz xai\ to\ n(dwz xai ta\ mo/ zia tou_ u(datos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)ll) ou)x e)n w(^| <lb/>ginontai p/pw| o(s) )<gap/>si\ to/pos o(lou tou_ ou)zanou_</foreign>. Ex his verbis tria primùm colligi videntur argu<lb/>menta quibus probetur locum non e&longs;&longs;e di&longs;tantiam. </s><s>erat auten<gap/>di&longs;tantia, quemadmodum ex <lb/>eius inuentoribus coniicere licet, &longs;patium vnum tribus dimen&longs;ionibus comprehen&longs;um quod <lb/>cælum & mundum vniuer&longs;um complectebatur; eius verò partes erant totidem, quot &longs;unt ea <lb/>quæ po&longs;&longs;unt e&longs;&longs;e in loco, atque illæ quidem in actu, & perpetuò permanentes. </s><s>In hanc po&longs;i<lb/>tionem inuehitur Ari&longs;toteles con&longs;tructis rationibus ab oppo&longs;ito con&longs;equentis, hoc pacto. </s><s>Pri<lb/>mùm &longs;i locus e&longs;&longs;et di&longs;tantia quæ per &longs;e &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;teret, & in codem loco manerer, infinita e&longs;&longs;ent lo<lb/>ca. </s><s>Sed loca infinita e&longs;&longs;e nequeunt; ergo neque talis ch&longs;tantia in rerum natura con&longs;i&longs;ter. </s><s>Sed <lb/>vnde extet illius coniuncti veritas, non &longs;atis per&longs;picuè colligitur ex interpretibus eius loci: <lb/>quandoquidem omnes in id inciderint, vt ab&longs;urdum &longs;ecerint quod e&longs;&longs;et item ab&longs;urdum apud <lb/>Ari&longs;totelem; aut, &longs;i ab&longs;urdum non e&longs;t apud ip&longs;um; neque item apud eos ab&longs;urdum &longs;oret ha<lb/>bendum. </s><s>Etenim inquiunt, &longs;equi id ex eo, quòd infinita e&longs;&longs;e po&longs;&longs;unt ea quæ &longs;unt in loco: nam <lb/>continua quæ &longs;unt in loco po&longs;lunt diuidi in infinitum. </s><s>Sedenim &longs;i ponamus etiam locum e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2588"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;uperficiem continentis, quemadmodum Ari&longs;toteli placuit; attamen & tum &longs;equeretur loca <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e infinita. </s><s>Non igitur ex infinitate partium deducendum &longs;uit illud ab&longs;urdum. </s><s>Laborauit <lb/>in ea probatione multum Ioannes Grammat, & demum Tex. 65. loci &longs;uperioris expo&longs;itionem &longs;a <lb/>tis aptam in medio po&longs;uit: videlicet (in hoc enim manet vnmer&longs;um robur eius argumenti) <lb/>quòd continua diuidi po&longs;sint in in&longs;initum, vbi fingamus illam di&longs;tantiam totum aliquod con<lb/>tinuum penetrare: quoniam partes eius &longs;unt infinitæ, &longs;ingulæ verò locum &longs;uip&longs;arum proprium <lb/>a&longs;tequentur; ergo infinita quoque loca e&longs;&longs;e oportebit. </s><s>At mihi &longs;u&longs;pecta e&longs;t hæc expo&longs;itio non <lb/>&longs;ine cau&longs;&longs;a. </s><s>In primis enim partes in continuo non &longs;unt infinitæ, ni&longs;i pote&longs;tate, & &longs;ecun<lb/>dùm actum illum d<gap/>i&longs;ionis, qui imperfectus e&longs;t, &', vt aiunt in fieri; non autem &longs;ecundùm <lb/>eum qui perfectus e&longs;t, & facto e&longs;&longs;e con&longs;i&longs;tit: &longs;i enim infinitæ &longs;int actu, quid prohibebit, quomi<lb/>nus ctiam totum &longs;it infinitum.? Rur&longs;us e&longs;to, quòd parres eo modo &longs;int infinitæ, &longs;icut ab&longs;ur<lb/>dum non e&longs;t hoc, &longs;ic neque ab&longs;urdum erit infinitas e&longs;&longs;e di&longs;tantias, & infinita loca. & ita re<lb/>&longs;i&longs;tere obiectioni, quemadmodum quoque re&longs;i&longs;tebat Ari&longs;toreles, vbi cum Zenone di&longs;&longs;cruit, <lb/><emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/>vt nobis vitium vertendum non &longs;it, &longs;i tali quoque inuento cum Philopono congredian ur. <lb/>

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<pb xlink:href="014/01/438.jpg" pagenum="423"/>Tum tertiò, quòd hæc expo&longs;itio in idem recidit, atque &longs;uperior. </s><s>quid enim habet hoc ab&longs;urdi, <lb/>

Line 9898

<s><emph type="italics"/>Interprctatio Textus 38. eiu&longs;dem libri quo di&longs;&longs;critur, an locus &longs;it materia. </s><s><lb/>Cap. </s><s>XLIIII.<emph.end type="italics"/></s>

<s>Existimatvs <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> locus e&longs;t materia, quae &longs;ecum habeant &longs;ibi illud commune, quòd <lb/>excipiant. </s><s>Verùm quòd non &longs;it materia, concludit mox Ari&longs;t. </s><s>cuius item verba ad hoc per <lb/>tinentia &longs;unt perpendenda. <foreign lang="greek">*kai\ h( u(lh do/zein a)\n ei(^nai to/pos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ei)/ge e)n h)zemow_titis sxop<gap/> xai\</foreign><lb/>

<s>Existimatvs <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> locus e&longs;t materia, quae &longs;ecum habeant &longs;ibi illud commune, quòd <lb/>excipiant. </s><s>Verùm quòd non &longs;it materia, concludit mox Ari&longs;t. </s><s>cuius item verba ad hoc per <lb/>tinentia &longs;unt perpendenda. <foreign lang="greek">*kai\ h( u(lh do/zein a)\n ei(^nai to/pos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ei)/ge e)n h)zemow_titis sxop<gap/> xai\</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2597"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">mh\ xex<gap/>zisme\<gap/>w| x)lla\ s<gap/>exei_. w(spez ga\z ei) a)lloiou_tai, e)si tio(\mh\lduxo\n, pa/lin de me/lan. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang=""><lb/>xai\ n<gap/>u_ me\n sxlhzo\n, pa/lin de\ malaxo\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dio\ fame\n ei)_nai/ ti t<gap/> u(lw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou(twxai\ to/pos dia\ piau/ths <lb/>tino\s ei<gap/>nai doxei_ fant as<gap/>as. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">pllw\ e)xei_no me\n, dio/ ti <gap/> a)h\z, e)ntauqa )osin u(dwz. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)ll) h( me\n u(l <lb/>w(spez e)le/xqh e)n toi_s pzote/zois, ou)/texwzish) tou_ pza/gmatos, ou)/te pezie/xousa, o( de) to/pos a)/mfw</foreign>. <lb/>cuius orationis &longs;en&longs;us hic e&longs;t. </s><s>Et materia <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> videbitur vtique e&longs;&longs;e locus, &longs;i in quie&longs;cente con <lb/>&longs;ideret qui&longs;piam, & non &longs;eparato, &longs;ed continuo. </s><s>Vt enim &longs;i afficitur, e&longs;t quippiam quod nunc <lb/>quidem album e&longs;t, olim verò nigrum, & nunc quidem durum, olim autem mollc (quapropter <lb/>dicimus e&longs;&longs;e aliquid materiam) &longs;ic & locus per talem quandam &longs;peciem e&longs;&longs;e videtur. </s><s>Verùm <lb/>illud quidem, quoniam quod erat aër, hoc nunc aqua e&longs;t; locus verò, quoniam vbi nunc erat <lb/>aër, nunc e&longs;t aqua, &longs;ed materia quidem, &longs;icuti dictum e&longs;t in <expan abbr="præced&etilde;tibus">præcedentibus</expan>, neque &longs;eparabilis à re, <lb/>neque continens: locus autem ambo. </s><s>Quanquam & in hoc textu comprehenditur argumen<lb/>tum commune quo probetur item locum non e&longs;&longs;e formam; v&longs;que adeò, vt qui vtrunque præ<lb/>&longs;tari putet à philo&longs;opho nunc, & videat &longs;uprà repudiatam fui&longs;&longs;e formam à loci natura, per&longs;ua<lb/>deri facilè po&longs;sit ibi occurri argumento eorum qui te&longs;tabantur locum e&longs;&longs;e formam, & quanuis <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2597"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">mh\ xex<gap/>zisme\<gap/>w| x)lla\ s<gap/>exei_. w(spez ga\z ei) a)lloiou_tai, e)si tio(\mh\lduxo\n, pa/lin de me/lan. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek"><lb/>xai\ n<gap/>u_ me\n sxlhzo\n, pa/lin de\ malaxo\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dio\ fame\n ei)_nai/ ti t<gap/> u(lw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou(twxai\ to/pos dia\ piau/ths <lb/>tino\s ei<gap/>nai doxei_ fant as<gap/>as. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">pllw\ e)xei_no me\n, dio/ ti <gap/> a)h\z, e)ntauqa )osin u(dwz. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)ll) h( me\n u(l <lb/>w(spez e)le/xqh e)n toi_s pzote/zois, ou)/texwzish) tou_ pza/gmatos, ou)/te pezie/xousa, o( de) to/pos a)/mfw</foreign>. <lb/>cuius orationis &longs;en&longs;us hic e&longs;t. </s><s>Et materia <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> videbitur vtique e&longs;&longs;e locus, &longs;i in quie&longs;cente con <lb/>&longs;ideret qui&longs;piam, & non &longs;eparato, &longs;ed continuo. </s><s>Vt enim &longs;i afficitur, e&longs;t quippiam quod nunc <lb/>quidem album e&longs;t, olim verò nigrum, & nunc quidem durum, olim autem mollc (quapropter <lb/>dicimus e&longs;&longs;e aliquid materiam) &longs;ic & locus per talem quandam &longs;peciem e&longs;&longs;e videtur. </s><s>Verùm <lb/>illud quidem, quoniam quod erat aër, hoc nunc aqua e&longs;t; locus verò, quoniam vbi nunc erat <lb/>aër, nunc e&longs;t aqua, &longs;ed materia quidem, &longs;icuti dictum e&longs;t in <expan abbr="præced&etilde;tibus">præcedentibus</expan>, neque &longs;eparabilis à re, <lb/>neque continens: locus autem ambo. </s><s>Quanquam & in hoc textu comprehenditur argumen<lb/>tum commune quo probetur item locum non e&longs;&longs;e formam; v&longs;que adeò, vt qui vtrunque præ<lb/>&longs;tari putet à philo&longs;opho nunc, & videat &longs;uprà repudiatam fui&longs;&longs;e formam à loci natura, per&longs;ua<lb/>deri facilè po&longs;sit ibi occurri argumento eorum qui te&longs;tabantur locum e&longs;&longs;e formam, & quanuis <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2598"></arrow.to.target><lb/>mentio de materia &longs;ola facta fuerit in hoc loco, exi&longs;timet id proptereà factum, quia longe maior <lb/>intercedat &longs;imilitudo inter materiam & locum, quàm inter locum & f<gap/>rmam ob eam ip&longs;am ra<lb/>tionem, quæ continetur in textu. </s><s>Ergo duobus argumentis inuehitur Ari&longs;toteles in eos qui lo<lb/>cum materiam e&longs;&longs;e voluerunt; tamet&longs;i primum &longs;ubob&longs;curum e&longs;t, vt de illius explicatione non <lb/>conueniat inter Peripateticos. </s><s>Quandoquidem Philoponus & Simplicius animaduertant in lo<lb/>co duo &longs;pectari po&longs;&longs;e, primùm quidem corpus illud quod continet, alterum verò, corpus quod <lb/>continetur. </s><s>In hoc ergo po&longs;teriore dicunt hæc item duo con&longs;iderari, quietem: &longs;cilicet, nam quod <lb/>mouetur, non e&longs;t in loco ni&longs;i pote&longs;tate: & continuationem; ne &longs;eparatum &longs;it, &longs;ed continuum, <lb/>quìa materia cum eo continua &longs;it cuius e&longs;t materia. </s><s>Sed mi&longs;&longs;a quiete, de altera conditione di&longs;<lb/>&longs;eramus, non video &longs;anè, quor&longs;um &longs;pectet hæc conditio corporis quod e&longs;t in loco, neque enim <lb/>valet ad iudicandam &longs;imilitudinem, aut di&longs;crimen loci & materiæ, de qua di&longs;&longs;eritur in præ&longs;en<lb/>tia, neque id a&longs;&longs;enerare de ip&longs;o lic&ecedil;t, &longs;i cum loco conferatur: nanque ab eo &longs;eparatum e&longs;t, neque <lb/>continuum, &longs;ed contiguum &longs;olum. </s><s>Præterquam quòd mihi &longs;u&longs;pectum e&longs;t, materiam cum eo <lb/>continuari cuius e&longs;t materia: nam compo&longs;itum quod habet materiam, idem e&longs;t pror&longs;us, atque <lb/>ip&longs;a materia, cum e&longs;t actu, & forma e&longs;t materiæ terminus, is verò ad id cuius terminus e&longs;t, ra<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2599"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tionem continui non habet. </s><s>Ideò nomine <foreign lang="greek">sumfu/sews, xai\ tou_ sumfuou_s</foreign> &longs;ignificari potius arbi<lb/>tror eam conuenientiam, & com po&longs;itionem formæ cum materia', non autem nomine <foreign lang="greek">tou_ s<gap/>e<lb/>sou_s</foreign> qua voce continuitas exprimitur. </s><s>Rur&longs;us nulla connexio extaret inter hæc, & ea quæ &longs;e<lb/>quuntur. [Vt enim &longs;i afficitur] Quæ item verba faciunt, quominus approbem Vicomercati <lb/>&longs;ententiam, qui tribuit hæc ip&longs;i loco: veruntamen, non, vt continet, & re&longs;picit corpus quod <lb/>e&longs;t in ip&longs;o, &longs;ed quatenus e&longs;t coniunctus cum corpore quod ille ambit, quanquam neque ip&longs;e <lb/>cum corpote continente continuatus e&longs;t: neque enim terminus, vt diximus, cum eo continnus <lb/>e&longs;t, cuius e&longs;t terminus, &, vt optimè con&longs;tat ex definitione contineri, &longs;iquidem habeat ex<lb/>trema continuum, termini verò, quatenus huin&longs;modi nulla &longs;unt extrema, ac, &longs;i continuum ter<lb/>minus e&longs;&longs;et, quid prohiberet, quominus è terminis vnum continuum forer? &longs;ed potius e&longs;t ter<lb/>minus in eo cuius e&longs;t terminus. <emph type="sup"/>a<emph.end type="sup"/> Nam quod dicit A&longs;pa&longs;ius, Ari&longs;totelem hîc loci <expan abbr="materiæ&qacute;">materiæque</expan>, di&longs;<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2600"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;imilitudinem indicare, pror&longs;us abhorret à vero, neque vlla confutatione dignum e&longs;t. </s><s>Equi<lb/>dem primo loco cen&longs;uerim explicari ab Ari&longs;totcle &longs;imilitudinem quæ ex aliorum &longs;ententia in<lb/>ter materiam & locum intercedit; deinde illam afferre quam ip&longs;e quoque &longs;uprà recepit; po

Line 10592

<arrow.to.target n="marg2796"></arrow.to.target><lb/>terminis motuum primis, &longs;icut in viuente &longs;uperius id, vnde alimentum ingreditur, quanquam <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2797"></arrow.to.target><lb/>in homine c&ecedil;lum intueatur, in turbinatis, & plantis medium mundi. & quod tibi po&longs;sit per&longs;ua<lb/>dere magis, id quod in præ&longs;entia volumus, etiam alterum e&longs;t &longs;ignificatum &longs;uperioris apuo Ari&longs;to<lb/>telem, quod item mirum in modum faciat ad rem no&longs;tram: nam &longs;uperiora membra dici &longs;o<lb/>lent ab Ari&longs;totele, <emph type="sup"/>d<emph.end type="sup"/> &longs;uper quibus c&ecedil;tera nituntur, vnde humerus e&longs;t brachio &longs;uperior, & capite <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2798"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ceruix, ob id opinor, quia, quæ &longs;uperiora dicuntur; viciniora &longs;int principiis motus: vnde etiam <lb/>id quod termini rationem obtinet, &longs;uperius e&longs;&longs;e dicatur, vbicunque &longs;it: <expan abbr="vtriq.">vtrique</expan> verò termim, & <lb/>medium, & vltimum continent. </s><s>proinde maner aqua in terra, non autem in aëre, & mouetur <lb/>ad terram, ad aërem verò non item, aut non ita primò. <expan abbr="Valebit&qacute;">Valebitque</expan>. tantùm ille ortlo infetiorum <lb/>ad &longs;uperiora, quantum e&longs;t de ratione locationis, beneficio qualitatum quæ vim haberit afficien<lb/>di, non autem motricium. </s><s>Hæc certè explicatio maximè congruere videbitu<gap/> cum verbis Ari<lb/>&longs;totelicis. </s><s>ita enim &longs;criptum e&longs;t. <emph type="sup"/>e<emph.end type="sup"/> <foreign lang="greek">a)na/palin d<gap/> le/gein toi_s me/sois e)si\, toi_s d)a)/xzois ou)/</foreign>. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2799"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">ol(on a)e/za me\n u)dati u(dwz de\ gh_. a)ei\ ga/z to\ a(nw/tezon pzo\s to\ u(f) <gap/>wto\ w(s ei(_dos pzo\z u(lw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang=""><lb/>outws e)/xei pzo\s a)/llhla</foreign>. “quæ id valent. </s><s>Vice autem ver&longs;a dicere oportet in mediis: in extre<lb/>mis autem nequaquam,” vt aërem, quidem aquæ. (&longs;imilem e&longs;&longs;e) aquam verò, terræ. &longs;emper

<arrow.to.target n="marg2799"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">ol(on a)e/za me\n u)dati u(dwz de\ gh_. a)ei\ ga/z to\ a(nw/tezon pzo\s to\ u(f) <gap/>wto\ w(s ei(_dos pzo\z u(lw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek"><lb/>outws e)/xei pzo\s a)/llhla</foreign>. “quæ id valent. </s><s>Vice autem ver&longs;a dicere oportet in mediis: in extre<lb/>mis autem nequaquam,” vt aërem, quidem aquæ. (&longs;imilem e&longs;&longs;e) aquam verò, terræ. &longs;emper

<pb xlink:href="014/01/475.jpg" pagenum="460"/>enim quod &longs;uperius e&longs;t ad id quod &longs;ub ip&longs;o e&longs;t, vt forma ad materiam, &longs;ic ad &longs;e&longs;e vici&longs;sim habene. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2800"></arrow.to.target><lb/>Si<gap/>igitur aqua ad terram, vt ad terminum refertur, & &longs;uperius vt forma &longs;e habet: cùm terra &longs;it for<lb/>ma: ergo illi &longs;uperioris attributum conueniet, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> videtur habita fui&longs;&longs;e ratio po&longs;ituræ, &longs;ed nature, <lb/>quæ materiam formæ &longs;ub&longs;ternit, & illius &longs;eriei qua priora etiam &longs;uperiora perhibentur, vt genera <lb/>formis. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm vide&longs;is, an &longs;it aptior interpr&ecedil;tatio no&longs;tra. </s><s>Nam <expan abbr="quomodocunq.">quomodocunque</expan> fiat motus &longs;iue <lb/>&longs;ur&longs;um &longs;eu deor&longs;um; terminos &longs;anè duos in vniuer&longs;o e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tat">con&longs;tat</expan>; nihilominus id quod &longs;uperius e&longs;t, <lb/>&longs;orma inferioris perpetuò permanebit, quemadmodum alibi te&longs;tatum pa&longs;sim ob&longs;eruamus apud <lb/>Ari&longs;totelem, nec in explicanda re tanti momenti, qu&ecedil; c&ecedil;teroquin ob&longs;curi&longs;sima &longs;it, abu&longs;um vo<lb/>cis in Ari&longs;totclis phra&longs;in in&longs;eremus quæ perplexitatem pepererit, & tenebras amplificauerit. <lb/><expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> dicemus iis ip&longs;is verbis Ari&longs;tot. </s><s>docui&longs;&longs;e progre&longs;&longs;um à &longs;uperioribus ad inferiora naturalem ex <lb/>co cen &longs;endum, quia &longs;it recur&longs;us formæ ad materiam, de quo 2. lib. multa di&longs;&longs;eruimus, in eo verò <lb/>progre&longs;&longs;u licet deteriore terminentur naturæ motiones, eadem ratio c&ecedil;tera &longs;eruanda e&longs;t. </s><s>Nanque <lb/>& ab illo termino de&longs;umitur nuncupatio, & definitur omnis pote&longs;tas. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> &longs;impliciter euenit, vt <lb/>præcedentia perfectiora &longs;int, & tamen deteriore finiantur, & in eo &longs;olùm di&longs;similitudo intercedit, <lb/>quòd in progre&longs;&longs;u ad materiam natura properat ad priuationem & non ens; in oppo&longs;ito contendit <lb/>ad ens. </s><s>Sed qua&longs;i priuatio ponatur altera forma, naturæ cur&longs;us retinetur, & in <expan abbr="vtroq.">vtroque</expan> motu ip&longs;ius <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg2801"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ratio con&longs;eruatur: illò. </s><s>n. vt ad terminum &longs;ui motus propender, & vbi illò peruenerit, ibi etiam re<lb/>quie&longs;cit: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> et&longs;i non e&longs;t ille motus ab&longs;olutè naturalis, non exoptante natura poti&longs;simè priuatio<lb/>nem: at quoquo pacto naturalis e&longs;t & in vniuer&longs;itate expetendus: vt &longs;it, vnde præ&longs;tantium rerum <lb/>ortui materia &longs;uppeditet. </s><s>Igitur in fine velociot e&longs;t iam materia dominante, & eius e&longs;t finis <expan abbr="quidã">quidam</expan>, <lb/>qui licèt ab&longs;olutè non &longs;it bonus, quia perinde ac non ens: Non ens enim Dij <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> odio <expan abbr="pro&longs;e&qtilde;uun">pro&longs;equauun</expan> <lb/>tur, vt ait Plotinus; attamen, in eo ve&longs;tigium aliquod extat boni: quapropter & ea, quæ ad ip&longs;um <lb/>in&longs;tituta &longs;unt, tendunt ad bonum, & quanquam meliora &longs;impliciter, vt ad illud in&longs;tiruta deteriori <lb/>conditione &longs;unt prædita. </s><s>non aliter àc &longs;i ex aqua terram fieri fingamus, & dum fit, eius naturam <lb/>&longs;pectemus; neque enim dubium e&longs;t, dum retinet aquæ naturam adhuc e&longs;&longs;e perfectionem, quàm <lb/>&longs;i terra fuerit, &longs;ed cum eadem, dum fit terra, &longs;it terra imper&longs;ecta, hoc modo ad terram per&longs;ectam, <lb/>rationem obtinet deterioris. </s><s>Ita dum confertur aqua cum terra per&longs;eip&longs;am e&longs;t præ&longs;tantior, & eius <lb/>Iocus notæ melioris, &longs;ed &longs;i refluxus, & propen&longs;io naturæ, quam materiæ acceptam referre oporter, <lb/>aduertatur; iam terra formæ rationem &longs;ubit, & eius locus ad aquæ locum &longs;e habet vt finis. </s><s>Proin<lb/>dc e&longs;t motus ad hunclocum &longs;icut ad terminum; licet &longs;uperiora &longs;int inferiorum formæ, quia hic <lb/>non e&longs;t &longs;im pliciter terminus, & bonum; &longs;ed quatenus terminat recur&longs;um natur&ecedil; materiam ver&longs;us, <lb/>cuius meritis circun&longs;pectis, ea quoque, quæ huc properant deteriora reputamus, licet per &longs;eip&longs;a <lb/>

Line 12304

<arrow.to.target n="marg3227"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quale e&longs;t id quod genitum e&longs;t: hoc verò e&longs;t aliud elementum. </s><s>ita non ex materia, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> ex dimen&longs;io<lb/>nib. per &longs;e: cùm per &longs;e <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> hæc pote&longs;tatem &longs;ignificent, nec corpora &longs;int, &longs;ed ex corpore quod ex ma<lb/>teria con&longs;tat, & dimen&longs;ionib. quæ tum actu fiunt, cùm primùm accedit noua &longs;orma, & efficiuntur <lb/>corpus, vbi vnum factum &longs;it ex materia & forma, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ex dimen&longs;ionib. <expan abbr="earum&qacute;">earumque</expan>. terminis (corpus. </s><s>n. <lb/>&longs;ignificat terminos^{a}) <expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> ex actu & pote&longs;tate, nec ob id vlla con&longs;equitur penetratio, eo. &longs;. </s><s>in <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3228"></arrow.to.target><lb/>deducto quod antea fuerar pote&longs;tate, non <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> in potentia &longs;impliciter: &longs;ed cùm alio quodam actu ter <lb/>minis permutatis, à quib. <expan abbr="&qtilde;tum">quatum</expan> & corpus primò con&longs;tituitur. &longs;ed de his infrà plurib. libuit. </s><s>n. hîc ad<lb/>monere lectorem huiu&longs;modi progre&longs;&longs;um, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> conflictum rationum ne opera luderetur in explicatio <lb/>ne loci cuiu&longs;dam Ari&longs;t. </s><s>cùm Græci, aut <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> animaduer&longs;o fine rationis, hæc eò dici ab Ari&longs;t.^{b} cen&longs;ue<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3229"></arrow.to.target><lb/>rint, vt explicaretur modus quo vacuum poneretur, &longs;i corpus <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> è potentia corpore, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> actu e&longs;&longs;i <lb/>ceretur: ideò progre&longs;&longs;um argumentationis Ari&longs;totelicæ non ab&longs;oluunt: aut de verborum explicatio<lb/>ne dubij, in Ari&longs;totelicæ &longs;ententi&ecedil; vi exponenda incerti hæ&longs;erint: nec de menda dubita&longs;&longs;e videantur: <lb/>adeò vt magn&ecedil; tenebr&ecedil; illi loco offu&longs;&ecedil; &longs;int, accedente prætereà Auerroe qui turbas magnas in Græ<lb/>cos auctores concitauit, vt non inanis futurus &longs;it conatus no&longs;ter, &longs;i eam quam po&longs;&longs;umus lucem, huic <lb/>ip&longs;i loco afferamus; <expan abbr="eo&qacute;">eoque</expan>. maxime quae Alexandri expo&longs;itio fidelis apud nos e&longs;t. & extat hodie Themi<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3230"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;tius quem de&longs;iderauit Antiquitas. </s><s>Ari&longs;t, autem verba &longs;unt huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">*(o me\n ou)_n e)c a)swma/tou gen<lb/>nw_n lo/gos poiEI_ keno\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">pa=n ga\r to\ gino/menon e)/npui gi/netai, kai\ h)/toi a)sw/maton e)/sai, e)n w(=| h( ge/ne<lb/>si+s, h)\ e(cEI sw_ma: kai\ EI\ me\n e(cEI sw_ma du\o e(cEI sw)mata a(ma e)n tw_| a)utw<gap/>| to\, tegino/menon kai\ to\ pro<lb/>upa/rxon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">EI) de\ a)sw/maton, a)na/gkh keno\n EI(=nai a)fwrisme/non. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">tw_|to/ de\o(ti a)du/naton de/dEIktai kai\ <lb/>pro/teron</foreign>. i. “Qui igitur ex incorporeo generat &longs;ermo, facit vacuum: omne. </s><s>n. quod fit, in aliquo fit, <lb/>& aut incorporeum erit id in quo fit generatio, aut habebit corpus. & &longs;i habebit corpus, duo &longs;imul <lb/>erunt corpora in eodem, id quod fit, & id quod prius aderat. &longs;i <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> incorporeum, nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t <expan abbr="vacu&utilde;">vacuum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e &longs;eparatum. </s><s>hoc <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> quae fieri non po&longs;sit, o&longs;ten&longs;um e&longs;t prius, & quæ &longs;equuntur.” Omnes verò inter<lb/>pretes ab Alexandro <expan abbr="v&longs;q.">v&longs;que</expan> ad Auerroem de loci huius &longs;incera lectione dubitarunt, & maculam &longs;ube&longs; <lb/>&longs;e &longs;u&longs;picati &longs;unt, & illum aliquo modo &longs;upplere &longs;tuduerunt, licet, vtputo, rectè aduertenti, videatur <lb/>explicatio illa quam ex Auerroe colligimus, nihil aduer&longs;ari verbis contextus hoc pacto. &longs;i ex incor<lb/>poreo; ergo vacuum. </s><s>ita. </s><s>n. illi argumentabantur. </s><s>Quod fit, alicubi fit: hoc in quo fit, aut caret corpo<lb/>re, aut habet corpus, quae &longs;i corpus habet: ergo duo aut plura corpora locum eundem occupant, & id <lb/>quod fit, & id quod prius aderat: &longs;i <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> hoc fieri nequit: ergo incorporeum, &longs;i id extiterit, igitur va

<arrow.to.target n="marg3230"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;tius quem de&longs;iderauit Antiquitas. </s><s>Ari&longs;t, autem verba &longs;unt huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">*(o me\n ou)_n e)c a)swma/tou gen<lb/>nw_n lo/gos poiEI_ keno\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">pa=n ga\r to\ gino/menon e)/npui gi/netai, kai\ h)/toi a)sw/maton e)/sai, e)n w(=| h( ge/ne<lb/>si+s, h)\ e(cEI sw_ma: kai\ EI\ me\n e(cEI sw_ma du\o e(cEI sw)mata a(ma e)n tw_| a)utw<gap/>| to\, tegino/menon kai\ to\ pro<lb/>upa/rxon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">EI) de\ a)sw/maton, a)na/gkh keno\n EI(=nai a)fwrisme/non. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">tw_|to/ de\o(ti a)du/naton de/dEIktai kai\ <lb/>pro/teron</foreign>. i. “Qui igitur ex incorporeo generat &longs;ermo, facit vacuum: omne. </s><s>n. quod fit, in aliquo fit, <lb/>& aut incorporeum erit id in quo fit generatio, aut habebit corpus. & &longs;i habebit corpus, duo &longs;imul <lb/>erunt corpora in eodem, id quod fit, & id quod prius aderat. &longs;i <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> incorporeum, nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t <expan abbr="vacu&utilde;">vacuum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e &longs;eparatum. </s><s>hoc <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> quae fieri non po&longs;sit, o&longs;ten&longs;um e&longs;t prius, & quæ &longs;equuntur.” Omnes verò inter<lb/>pretes ab Alexandro <expan abbr="v&longs;q.">v&longs;que</expan> ad Auerroem de loci huius &longs;incera lectione dubitarunt, & maculam &longs;ube&longs; <lb/>&longs;e &longs;u&longs;picati &longs;unt, & illum aliquo modo &longs;upplere &longs;tuduerunt, licet, vtputo, rectè aduertenti, videatur <lb/>explicatio illa quam ex Auerroe colligimus, nihil aduer&longs;ari verbis contextus hoc pacto. &longs;i ex incor<lb/>poreo; ergo vacuum. </s><s>ita. </s><s>n. illi argumentabantur. </s><s>Quod fit, alicubi fit: hoc in quo fit, aut caret corpo<lb/>re, aut habet corpus, quae &longs;i corpus habet: ergo duo aut plura corpora locum eundem occupant, & id <lb/>quod fit, & id quod prius aderat: &longs;i <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> hoc fieri nequit: ergo incorporeum, &longs;i id extiterit, igitur va

<pb xlink:href="014/01/561.jpg" pagenum="546"/>cuum. & cùm hoc ex rationib. Antiquorum conclu&longs;um &longs;it, <expan abbr="po&longs;t&qtilde;">po&longs;tquae</expan> vacuum ip&longs;emet Ati&longs;t. </s><s>explo&longs;erit, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3231"></arrow.to.target><lb/>re&longs;ter, vt ex corpore fiat id quod fit, eo <expan abbr="tñ">tnm</expan> modo quem nos paullo antè adiecimus. <expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> &longs;ic <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> Auer<lb/>rois ratio concluderetur contra Ari&longs;t. &longs;ed pro Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ip&longs;o aduer&longs;us Antiquos. </s><s>quid. </s><s>n. prohibebit, quo <lb/>minus vnum corpus alteri cedat, etiam &longs;i hîc fiat corpus, & antè ibidem aliud corpus extiterit? </s><s>Ne<lb/>que id <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> ob&longs;tabit, quod nihil omnino genitum &longs;it, quia, nec ex eo quod e&longs;t actu, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> ex eo quod e&longs;t <lb/>potentia, quicquam generari po&longs;&longs;et. </s><s>quandoquidem valet id ex eorundem &longs;ententia, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> Ari&longs;t. <lb/>&longs;i enim quod e&longs;t potentia corpus, corpus non e&longs;t; & duo corpora &longs;e &longs;e vici&longs;sim penetrare non po&longs;<lb/>&longs;unt; nulla ratione poterit fieri corpus. </s><s>Sed iam audiamus ip&longs;os.</s>

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<s><emph type="italics"/>Explicatio Textus LV. Tertij de C&oelig;lo. </s><s>Cap. </s><s>VII.<emph.end type="italics"/></s>

<s>Alexander ergo, vt ab illo exordiar, exi&longs;timauit ine&longs;&longs;e vitium in ea phra&longs;i, parte aliqua <lb/>ex ip&longs;a &longs;ublata; &longs;uppleri verò &longs;ic. <foreign lang="greek">*(/apan ga\r to\ gino/menon e)/ntini gi/netai, kai\ h)\ a)sw/mato<gap/><lb/>e)/sai, e)n w(=| h( ge/nesi+s, o(per dhloi_ o(ti pa_n to\ gino/menon e)n to/pw| e)/sai, kai\ a)uto\s o( to/pos, e)n w(=| h( ge/<lb/>nesi+s, tou_t) esi\ to\ gino/menon h)/ a)/llo/ti perie/xon e)/sai sw_ma h)\ ou)/. to\|n de\ mh\ e)/xonta sw_ma to/pon a)sw/. <lb/>maton EI(=nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">EI) d)| e)kxwrEI_n thfai/h tw_| sw/mati tw_| gin)ome/nw| to\ proupa/rxon, e)/sai ke/nos tis to/pos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang=""><lb/>EI)s o(\n metash/setai, ou)ga\r a)\n EI)s to\n e)kEI/nou, e)c ou(= tou/to gi/netai e)c a)swma/tou ga\r gi/nesqai u(po/kEI<lb/>tai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou( tw me\n ou)_n EI) o( to/pos e)n w)=| e)/sai to\ gino/menon pe\riEI_xe/ ti sw_ma pro\ t_ ginome/nou du/o e(cEI sw/ma<lb/>ta e)n tw_| a)utw<gap/>|. EI) de\ mhde\n perie/xEI sw_ma keno\n e)/sai/ ti a)fwrisme/non to\ dexo/menon to\ sw_ma to\ e)c <lb/>aswma/tou gino/menon, kai\ ta/ loipa\</foreign>. Eorum &longs;iquis interpretationem de&longs;ideret, hæc audiat. “Omne <lb/>

<s>Alexander ergo, vt ab illo exordiar, exi&longs;timauit ine&longs;&longs;e vitium in ea phra&longs;i, parte aliqua <lb/>ex ip&longs;a &longs;ublata; &longs;uppleri verò &longs;ic. <foreign lang="greek">*(/apan ga\r to\ gino/menon e)/ntini gi/netai, kai\ h)\ a)sw/mato<gap/><lb/>e)/sai, e)n w(=| h( ge/nesi+s, o(per dhloi_ o(ti pa_n to\ gino/menon e)n to/pw| e)/sai, kai\ a)uto\s o( to/pos, e)n w(=| h( ge/<lb/>nesi+s, tou_t) esi\ to\ gino/menon h)/ a)/llo/ti perie/xon e)/sai sw_ma h)\ ou)/. to\|n de\ mh\ e)/xonta sw_ma to/pon a)sw/. <lb/>maton EI(=nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">EI) d)| e)kxwrEI_n thfai/h tw_| sw/mati tw_| gin)ome/nw| to\ proupa/rxon, e)/sai ke/nos tis to/pos. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek"><lb/>EI)s o(\n metash/setai, ou)ga\r a)\n EI)s to\n e)kEI/nou, e)c ou(= tou/to gi/netai e)c a)swma/tou ga\r gi/nesqai u(po/kEI<lb/>tai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou( tw me\n ou)_n EI) o( to/pos e)n w)=| e)/sai to\ gino/menon pe\riEI_xe/ ti sw_ma pro\ t_ ginome/nou du/o e(cEI sw/ma<lb/>ta e)n tw_| a)utw<gap/>|. EI) de\ mhde\n perie/xEI sw_ma keno\n e)/sai/ ti a)fwrisme/non to\ dexo/menon to\ sw_ma to\ e)c <lb/>aswma/tou gino/menon, kai\ ta/ loipa\</foreign>. Eorum &longs;iquis interpretationem de&longs;ideret, hæc audiat. “Omne <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3232"></arrow.to.target><lb/>enim, quod fit, & aut incorporeum erit, in quo generatio, quod &longs;ignificat. </s><s>quòd omne quod fit, in <lb/>loco erit, & ip&longs;e locus in quo generatio; hoc e&longs;t, id quod fit, aut aliud aliquid continens erit corpus, <lb/>aut non: eum verò locum, qui non habet corpus, incorporeum e&longs;&longs;e: &longs;i verò cedere qui&longs;piam dicat <lb/>corpori, quod fit, id quod prius aderat; erit inanis quidam locus in quem transferetur, neque. </s><s>n. in <lb/>loco eius, ex quo hoc fit: ex incorporeo. </s><s>n. fieri &longs;tatuitur, &longs;ic igitur, &longs;i locus, in quo erit id quod fit, <lb/>continebat quoddam corpus, antequàm illud fierer, duo corpora &longs;imul habebit in eodem: &longs;i verò <lb/>nullum continet corpus; inane quoddam erit <expan abbr="&longs;eparat&utilde;">&longs;eparatum</expan>, quod capiat corpus quod ex incorporeo fit. <lb/>& reliqua. </s><s>In qua item loci expicatione <expan abbr="tolli&ttilde;">tollitur</expan> Auerroi via <expan abbr="ratio&qacute;">ratioque</expan>. oppugnandi interpretationem <lb/>Alexandri; quanuis fingatur e&longs;&longs;e argumentum Ari&longs;totelicum in illos allatum:” quandò iam ob&longs;<gap/>tit <lb/>ip&longs;e ce&longs;sioni; neque. </s><s>n. ea fieri pote&longs;t. </s><s>nam in cuius, ob&longs;ecro, locum cedet corpus quod anteà locum <lb/>occupabat, in quo factum e&longs;t nouum corpus? </s><s>non &longs;anè in locum illius: iam. </s><s>n po&longs;itum e&longs;t ip&longs;um <lb/>non e&longs;&longs;e corpus; <expan abbr="ideo&qacute;">ideoque</expan>. locum nullum obtinebar. </s><s>ergo aut e&longs;t ibi factum <expan abbr="nou&utilde;">nouum</expan> corpus, dum adhuc <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3233"></arrow.to.target><lb/>alterum &longs;uper&longs;tes e&longs;&longs;et, & &longs;ic corporum penetratio con&longs;equet, aut &longs;i hoc ab&longs;urdum e&longs;t; erit corpus <lb/>ex non corpore; ob <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. rem vacuum in natura con&longs;i&longs;tet. </s><s>Ita etiam <expan abbr="&longs;eque&ttilde;">&longs;equetur</expan>, vt nulla &longs;it generatio <lb/>corporis; &longs;i <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> ex eo quod e&longs;t potentia corpus, fit corpus, neque item ex eo quod e&longs;t actu, ex illo <lb/>enim, quia foret incorporeum, non fieret corpus; ex hoc verò nequit: neque. </s><s>n. tolerat natura pene <lb/>trationem corporum. </s><s>hæc. </s><s>n. omnia ex Ari&longs;t. &longs;ententia conatus illorum frangerent: nam [quod in <lb/>aliquo fit [&] id in quo e&longs;t generatio [&] habebit corpus] licèt ambigua &longs;int, in quo. </s><s>n. fieri, vt <lb/>&longs;ubiecto, <expan abbr="quandoq.">quandoque</expan> <expan abbr="d&rtilde;">drm</expan>, velut albedinem in cygno, & formam in hoc, & habere corpus pro animatis, <lb/>qua&longs;i corpore vtantur; quin ad locum transferri oporteat, hîc <expan abbr="dubitand&utilde;">dubitandum</expan> non e&longs;t, quoniam & fieri <lb/>& e&longs;&longs;e contingit in loco quodam & in quodam loco, vt in terris plantæ gignuntur, & locus habet. </s><s>i. <lb/>continet, &longs;icut & modius habet triticum & amphora vinum, quia continent. </s><s>Sed illud quod &longs;ubie<lb/>cit Alexander Themi&longs;tio te&longs;te, forta&longs;le ob&longs;cutius. </s><s>eius ergo verba <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;cribã">&longs;ub&longs;cribam</expan>, vt videamus propter ob<lb/>&longs;curitatem, qui &longs;en&longs;us ex illis erui po&longs;sit, dum ait. “Quod na&longs;citur, in aliquo con&longs;i&longs;tit: con&longs;onum <lb/>non e&longs;t vt intelligamus materiam in loco, qui n. </s><s>dicit in materia corpus non ine&longs;&longs;e, quod po&longs;uit, de <lb/>medio tollit: materia. </s><s>n. &longs;i corpus &longs;it, & non materia erit ex corpore id quod ip&longs;e ponebat: <expan abbr="&longs;i&qacute;">&longs;ique</expan>. ma <lb/>teria ex vno corpore in aliud <expan abbr="mute&ttilde;">mutetur</expan>, in vno <expan abbr="eodem&qacute;">eodemque</expan>. loco duo corpora non erunt. &longs;i verò ea quæ <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3234"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="inueniun&ttilde;">inueniuntur</expan> ratione: quî igitur fieri poterit, vt primum illud corpus aliud veluti <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> recipiat? </s><s>vel <lb/>quòd locus modo eiu&longs;modi <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> debeat recipere, id &longs;anè per&longs;picuum e&longs;t. </s><s>hæc illius verba &longs;unt.” <lb/>Videtur <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> Alexander admonere nos, non po&longs;&longs;e transferri ad <expan abbr="&longs;ignificandã">&longs;ignificandam</expan> materiam id quod dicit <lb/>Ari&longs;t. </s><s>quòd in aliquo gignitur: comprehenderetur. </s><s>n. repugnantia paucis verbis, aut. </s><s>n. materia cor <lb/>pus e&longs;t, aut non: quòd &longs;i non fuerit corpus; iam ibi vacuum ade&longs;&longs;e apparet: verùm &longs;i corpus e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>dicatur, &longs;iquid igitur ex ea fit, è corpore producetur; at nos anteà corpus è non corpore fieri &longs;ump&longs;e<lb/>ramus. </s><s>Rur&longs;us autem materia ex vno corpore in aliud <expan abbr="muta&ttilde;">mutatur</expan>, aut non: quòd &longs;i materia <expan abbr="permuta&ttilde;">permutatur</expan>, <lb/>in vno loco duo corpora non manebunt, quod tamen ip&longs;i profitebantur: &longs;i manet; ergo foret pene <lb/>tratio corporum, quæ cùm fieri nequeant; efficitur, vt materia non &longs;it id in quo fit corpus quod <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> <lb/>vniuer&longs;um ad Antiquorum placita <expan abbr="dict&utilde;">dictum</expan> e&longs;t, vt inde vacuum e&longs;&longs;e confirmetur. </s><s>Sed videamus nunc. </s><s><lb/>vtrùm id quod ad hæc dixit Auerroës aliquod habeat momentum, nec'ne. </s><s>Mitto. </s><s>n. id quod ex <lb/>Alexandro citat Themi&longs;tius. </s><s>non materia erit ex non corpore, & vbi notat repugnantiam illam; in <lb/>eum &longs;en&longs;um <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> hæc accipiens, <expan abbr="quoniã">quoniam</expan> &longs;i materia <expan abbr="pona&ttilde;">ponatur</expan>, ea per &longs;e pars corporis e&longs;t, & habet dimen<lb/>&longs;iones: &longs;i igitur illa &longs;ine dimen&longs;ione poneretur, v&longs;que corpus, neque pars foret corporis: ergo ma

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<arrow.to.target n="marg3258"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3259"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3260"></arrow.to.target><lb/>eo quod e&longs;t & id quod e&longs;t, aut facere aliquid, aut pati. </s><s>Vnde apparet, <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> hæc di&longs;tinctio <lb/>accommodatur ad medicum, &longs;ic etiam ad id quod e&longs;t & non, po&longs;&longs;e transferri, vt quod e&longs;t & non <lb/>e&longs;t fieri dicatur vel per &longs;e, vel per accidens, & ex eo quod non e&longs;t, & quod e&longs;t fieri aliquid eodem <lb/>modo; nempe ex non ente, quatenus non e&longs;t, aut ex non ente per accidens, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ex ente fieri per ac<lb/>cidens, aut quatenus non e&longs;t, neque ex ente per &longs;e, aut non ente &longs;impliciter. </s><s>primùm verò quae ex non <lb/>ente fit, quatenus id ex quo fit, non e&longs;t. </s><s>po&longs;t verò quae non fiat ex non ente, quoniam fiat ex non ente <lb/>per accidens, quippe ex materia in qua e&longs;t priuatio quæ per &longs;e e&longs;t <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ens, &longs;i quidem ex hac nihil fiat; <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3261"></arrow.to.target><lb/>etenim non remanet. </s><s>Itaque inquit Ari&longs;t.^{d} <foreign lang="greek">gi/nesqai me\n ou)de\n a(plw_s e)k mh\ ou_tos, o(men me/ntoi gi/<lb/>nesqai e)k mh\ o)/utos oi(=on kata\ sumbabhko\s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e)k ga\r th_s serh/sews o\/esi\ kaq)a)uto\ mh\ o(\n ou)k e)nupa/r<lb/>xontos gi/netai</foreign>. i. “Feri &longs;anè nihil &longs;impliciter ex non ente, veruntamen fieri ex non ente, vt &longs;ecundùm <lb/>accidens; ex priuatione. </s><s>n. quod e&longs;t per &longs;e non ens, quod non ine&longs;t fit;” ita. </s><s>n. græci&longs;mi cau&longs;&longs;a verten<lb/>dum id quod dicitur <foreign lang="greek">ou)k e)nupa\rxontos</foreign>; nam refertur ad pr&ecedil;cedens neutrum <foreign lang="greek">o( esi\</foreign> quo <expan abbr="quodcunq.">quodcunque</expan> <lb/>genus ex primitur. </s><s>Vt &longs;ecundùm accidens verò, quae non e&longs;t &longs;impliciter per accidens, velut ea quæ op <lb/><expan abbr="ponun&ttilde;">ponuntur</expan> primò & &longs;ecundò modo dicendi per &longs;e, in quibus. &longs;. </s><s>nulla pars e&longs;&longs;entiæ continetur, &longs;ed quòd <lb/>cùm materia &longs;it &longs;uapte natura pote&longs;tas; ei verò &longs;it &longs;emper adfixa priuatio, quæ non ens e&longs;t, &longs;it po&longs;te

<arrow.to.target n="marg3261"></arrow.to.target><lb/>etenim non remanet. </s><s>Itaque inquit Ari&longs;t.^{d} <foreign lang="greek">gi/nesqai me\n ou)de\n a(plw_s e)k mh\ ou_tos, o(men me/ntoi gi/<lb/>nesqai e)k mh\ o)/utos oi(=on kata\ sumbabhko\s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e)k ga\r th_s serh/sews o\/esi\ kaq)a)uto\ mh\ o(\n ou)k e)nupa/r<lb/>xontos gi/netai</foreign>. i. “Feri &longs;anè nihil &longs;impliciter ex non ente, veruntamen fieri ex non ente, vt &longs;ecundùm <lb/>accidens; ex priuatione. </s><s>n. quod e&longs;t per &longs;e non ens, quod non ine&longs;t fit;” ita. </s><s>n. græci&longs;mi cau&longs;&longs;a verten<lb/>dum id quod dicitur <foreign lang="greek">ou)k e)nupa\rxontos</foreign>; nam refertur ad pr&ecedil;cedens neutrum <foreign lang="greek">o( esi\</foreign> quo <expan abbr="quodcunq.">quodcunque</expan> <lb/>genus ex primitur. </s><s>Vt &longs;ecundùm accidens verò, quae non e&longs;t &longs;impliciter per accidens, velut ea quæ op <lb/><expan abbr="ponun&ttilde;">ponuntur</expan> primò & &longs;ecundò modo dicendi per &longs;e, in quibus. &longs;. </s><s>nulla pars e&longs;&longs;entiæ continetur, &longs;ed quòd <lb/>cùm materia &longs;it &longs;uapte natura pote&longs;tas; ei verò &longs;it &longs;emper adfixa priuatio, quæ non ens e&longs;t, &longs;it po&longs;te

<pb xlink:href="014/01/567.jpg" pagenum="552"/>riore quodam modo per accidens, quia per aliud qua&longs;i per cau&longs;&longs;am, & opponatur ei quod e&longs;t idem, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3262"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ac quatenus ip&longs;um, <expan abbr="q&utilde;o">quno</expan> priuatio e&longs;t &longs;ecundùm &longs;e non ens. <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> hanc e&longs;&longs;e legitimam huius loci in<lb/>terpr&ecedil;tationem, & <expan abbr="appo&longs;itã">appo&longs;itam</expan> Meli&longs;&longs;&ecedil;i cauilli <expan abbr="&longs;olution&etilde;">&longs;olutionem</expan> illa <expan abbr="te&longs;tan&ttilde;">te&longs;tantur</expan> vberrimè, quæ mox <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> ad&longs;crip&longs;it. <lb/>^{a} Nos. </s><s>n. materiam & priuationem alterum e&longs;&longs;e dicimus, & horum <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> quidem non e&longs;&longs;e &longs;ecun<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3263"></arrow.to.target><lb/>dùm accidens, priuationem verò per &longs;e. <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> hæc quidem germana præceptoris &longs;ummi <expan abbr="s&etilde;tentia">sententia</expan>. <lb/>Tamet&longs;i Philoponus occa&longs;ionem dubitandi dedit, quid e&longs;&longs;et hoc ens quod fieri <expan abbr="d&rtilde;">drm</expan>, & ex quo: nam <lb/>putauit ip&longs;e <foreign lang="greek">to\ e)k tou_ de kai\ to/de</foreign>. i. </s><s>ex hoc & hoc &longs;ignificare &longs;imul <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> & priuationem: ita vt nil <lb/>aliud iis vocibus ex primatur, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> <expan abbr="o&etilde;">oem</expan> id quod con&longs;tituit terminum à quo, quod e&longs;t materia cum pri <lb/>uatione; licèt vox illa po&longs;terior &longs;ic ad vniuer&longs;as priuationes accommodari valeat, vt non ea minus, <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> priore notari po&longs;&longs;e videantur: quemadmodum his exemplis per&longs;picuum e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>: immu&longs;icus fit <lb/>mu&longs;icus, & ex immu&longs;ico; ci&longs;dem verò qu&ecedil; locum materi&ecedil; &longs;ubeant, nullo modo; ita ex &longs;emine <expan abbr="plã-tam">plan<lb/>tam</expan> fieri con&longs;ue&longs;&longs;e dici, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> &longs;emen fieri plantam, & <expan abbr="&longs;tatuã">&longs;tatuam</expan> fieri ex ære, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> æs fieri &longs;tatuam, <lb/>cuius item rei rationem reddidit, eo quòd dum fit &longs;tatua, mutatio fiat in ære, &longs;icut in &longs;ub&longs;tantia; &longs;ic <lb/>ex &longs;emine fieri <expan abbr="plantã">plantam</expan>, quia &longs;eminis &longs;ub&longs;tantia non &longs;eruetur; verùm nomen <expan abbr="rationem&qacute;">rationemque</expan>. permutet, <lb/>contrà euenit, dum album nigro <expan abbr="cõmutatur">commutatur</expan>; remanet. </s><s>n. homo, & ex hoc etiam eò prouectus &longs;it, vt <lb/>exi&longs;timarit Ari&longs;t. </s><s>in hi&longs;ce appellationibus aliquando &longs;ibi non con&longs;tare; quanuis id &longs;ibi cum c&ecedil;teris <lb/>eius loci interpretibus <expan abbr="cõmune">commune</expan> &longs;it, & cùm anteà <foreign lang="greek">to\ gi=no/menon</foreign>. i. </s><s>fiens (&longs;ic. </s><s>n per&longs;picuitatis gratia ver<lb/>

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<arrow.to.target n="marg3274"></arrow.to.target><lb/>mus, & ab eius ingenio quæ&longs;tionis propo&longs;itæ cau&longs;&longs;am, & &longs;olutionem petamus. </s><s>Ea quidem cau&longs;&longs;a e&longs;t <lb/>i&longs;tius perpetuæ rerum &longs;ucce&longs;sionis, quod in ip&longs;a imperfectio quædam e&longs;t, & idcirco appetitus qui<lb/>dam formæ quo tracta &longs;emper exuitur pr&ecedil;&longs;entibus, ac nouas veluti quidam Proteus induitur, qui, <lb/>cùm perpetuus &longs;it, in cau&longs;&longs;a <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> e&longs;t, vt materia &longs;emper nouis generationibus <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> corruptionibus <lb/>&longs;ubiiciatur, & &longs;ubinde vt vnius corruptio alterius item &longs;it generatio. </s><s>Ergo non <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> in ïd quod non <lb/>e&longs;t, abeunt, neque <expan abbr="o&itilde;no">oinno</expan> deficiunt; quanuis corruptio eò quod non e&longs;t per &longs;e terminetur. </s><s>neque. </s><s>n. <lb/>corruptio reip&longs;a fit in id quod &longs;impliciter <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;it, &longs;ed &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="rõne">ronne</expan> tantùm, neque in id quod non <lb/>e&longs;t, hoc e&longs;t, nihilum, de&longs;init; verùm ex hac re certa quæ &longs;it, in alia certam quæ non &longs;it, abit, quemad. <lb/><expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> fit interitus hominis in non <expan abbr="homin&etilde;">hominem</expan>, neque. </s><s>n. in <expan abbr="o&etilde;m">oemm</expan> non hominem, verùm in certum non <lb/>hominem, vtputa, cadauer quod & &longs;i reip&longs;a homo non e&longs;t, & &longs;ic non e&longs;t; at certè p &longs;e aliquid e&longs;t, ha<lb/>bens in &longs;e rationem &longs;olam eius quod non e&longs;t, hoc e&longs;t, non hominis. </s><s>ab hoc ergo non abeunt in nihi<lb/>lum; neque generatio ce&longs;&longs;at. & contrà, &longs;iquid fieri debet; etiam nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t, vt ex aliquo fiat quod <lb/>habeat certam formam, cùm in ea &longs;it ratio certæ priuationis per quam, dum corruptio fit; materia <lb/>ad alteram formam tran&longs;mutàtur: cuius &longs;ignum; quòd &longs;i alteram capere ip&longs;a velit, &longs;poliari pr&ecedil;&longs;en<lb/>re nece&longs;&longs;e &longs;it; ob <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. rem id eueniat, vt cuiu&longs;piam generatio corruptio &longs;it alterius, neque. </s><s>n. &longs;imul <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3275"></arrow.to.target><lb/>con&longs;i&longs;tere formæ illæ po&longs;&longs;unt. </s><s>ita qua&longs;i circulus quidam &longs;unt generatio & corruptio, dum vno &longs;u<lb/>blato alterum &longs;uccedat oportet, & dum hoc fit, alterum nece&longs;&longs;ariò corrumpatur. </s><s>quem &longs;anè circu<lb/>lum, quòd eleganti&longs;simè expre&longs;&longs;um apud Platonem legimus; eius verba propter elegantiam hoc lo <lb/>co &longs;ub&longs;cribere non grauabimur. </s><s>inquit enim. <foreign lang="greek">EI) ga\r mh\ a)EI\ a)ntapodido/ih ta\ e(teratoi_s e(te/rois <lb/>gigno/mena, w(sper EI\ ku/klw| teriionta:a)ll) es/qEI_a. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ti/s EI)/h h( ge/nesi+s e)k tou_ e(te/rou mo/non EI)s to\ katan <lb/>tikru/ kai\ mh\ a)naka(mpt_h| pa/lin e)pito\ e(te\ron; mhde\ kamphn\ poioi_to, o)_isq) o(ti pa/nta telestw_nta <lb/>pau/saito gigno/men\a</foreign>, quod e&longs;t. “Ni&longs;i. </s><s>n. älijs alia &longs;uccedant in lucer<gap/> prodeuntia, tanquam in orbem <lb/>circumeuntia, &longs;ed recta quædam generatio fit ex altero &longs;olùm in id quod e&longs;t è regione; <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> iterum <lb/>ad alterum reflectatur, neque conuer&longs;iohem faciar.” &longs;cito omnia finem a&longs;&longs;equentia à generatione ce&longs; <lb/>&longs;atura. &, &longs;i tanti&longs;per in re &longs;eria &longs;upercilium tollere licet: hæc rerum reflexio, &longs;iue circuitus ea rota <lb/>&longs;it, cui manus & pedes Ixioni Iunonis amore incen&longs;o à magno Ioue arcti&longs;simis vinculis a&longs;tricta <lb/>&longs;unt, quæ voluitur in perpetuum, <expan abbr="ei&qacute;">eique</expan>. rotæ Ixion clamat, alligatus, benemeritis gratiam e&longs;&longs;e refe<lb/>rendam: e&longs;t autem benèmeritus Iuppiter, qui & iuuans pater e&longs;t, & à Poëtis pater <expan abbr="hominum&qacute;ue">hominumque</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="deûm&qacute;">deûmque</expan>. dicitur, & O. M. & quidem antè O. ide&longs;t <expan abbr="benefic&etilde;ti&longs;simus">beneficenti&longs;simus</expan>, quàm M. quia maius e&longs;t <expan abbr="certe&qacute;">certeque</expan>. <lb/>gratius prode&longs;&longs;e omnibus quàm opes magnas habere: hoc igitur pr&ecedil;&longs;tat quæ pulchritudine formæ <lb/>incen&longs;a, à D. O. M. rotatur a&longs;siduè. </s><s>Sed ad propo&longs;itum reuertamur. </s><s>Idem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> Plato Tim&ecedil;o cor<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3275"></arrow.to.target><lb/>con&longs;i&longs;tere formæ illæ po&longs;&longs;unt. </s><s>ita qua&longs;i circulus quidam &longs;unt generatio & corruptio, dum vno &longs;u<lb/>blato alterum &longs;uccedat oportet, & dum hoc fit, alterum nece&longs;&longs;ariò corrumpatur. </s><s>quem &longs;anè circu<lb/>lum, quòd eleganti&longs;simè expre&longs;&longs;um apud Platonem legimus; eius verba propter elegantiam hoc lo <lb/>co &longs;ub&longs;cribere non grauabimur. </s><s>inquit enim. <foreign lang="greek">EI) ga\r mh\ a)EI\ a)ntapodido/ih ta\ e(teratoi_s e(te/rois <lb/>gigno/mena, w(sper EI\ ku/klw| teriionta:a)ll) es/qEI_a. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ti/s EI)/h h( ge/nesi+s e)k tou_ e(te/rou mo/non EI)s to\ katan <lb/>tikru/ kai\ mh\ a)naka(mpt_h| pa/lin e)pito\ e(te\ron; mhde\ kamphn\ poioi_to, o)_isq) o(ti pa/nta telestw_nta <lb/>pau/saito gigno/men\a</foreign>, quod e&longs;t. “Ni&longs;i. </s><s>n. älijs alia &longs;uccedant in lucer<gap/> prodeuntia, tanquam in orbem <lb/>circumeuntia, &longs;ed recta quædam generatio fit ex altero &longs;olùm in id quod e&longs;t è regione; <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> iterum <lb/>ad alterum reflectatur, neque conuer&longs;iohem faciar.” &longs;cito omnia finem a&longs;&longs;equentia à generatione ce&longs; <lb/>&longs;atura. &, &longs;i tanti&longs;per in re &longs;eria &longs;upercilium tollere licet: hæc rerum reflexio, &longs;iue circuitus ea rota <lb/>&longs;it, cui manus & pedes Ixioni Iunonis amore incen&longs;o à magno Ioue arcti&longs;simis vinculis a&longs;tricta <lb/>&longs;unt, quæ voluitur in perpetuum, <expan abbr="ei&qacute;">eique</expan>. rotæ Ixion clamat, alligatus, benemeritis gratiam e&longs;&longs;e refe<lb/>rendam: e&longs;t autem benèmeritus Iuppiter, qui & iuuans pater e&longs;t, & à Poëtis pater <expan abbr="hominum&qacute;ue">hominumque</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="deûm&qacute;">deûmque</expan>. dicitur, & O. M. & quidem antè O. ide&longs;t <expan abbr="benefic&etilde;ti&longs;simus">beneficenti&longs;simus</expan>, quàm M. quia maius e&longs;t <expan abbr="certe&qacute;">certeque</expan>. <lb/>gratius prode&longs;&longs;e omnibus quàm opes magnas habere: hoc igitur pr&ecedil;&longs;tat quæ pulchritudine formæ <lb/>incen&longs;a, à D. O. M. rotatur a&longs;siduè. </s><s>Sed ad propo&longs;itum reuertamur. </s><s>Idem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> Plato Tim&ecedil;o cor<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3276"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ruptionem in&longs;inuans in generationem, mon&longs;trat corruptionem in nihilum non habire. </s><s>Ex his <lb/>etiam &longs;umi pote&longs;t occa&longs;io diluendi præcedentem quæ&longs;tionem quæ quærebatur; ex quonam, quod <lb/>non e&longs;&longs;et, generatio fieret, & an hoc quod <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t, ad aliquod <expan abbr="prædicament&utilde;">prædicamentum</expan> referri queat, aut potius <lb/>ab <expan abbr="o&itilde;">oim</expan> <expan abbr="pr&ecedil;dicam&etilde;to">pr&ecedil;dicamento</expan> <expan abbr="expungend&utilde;">expungendum</expan>, quia <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;it actu. <expan abbr="Nanq.">Nanque</expan> hoc quod <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;&longs;e ponimus, cum aliqua &longs;ub <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;tãtia">&longs;tantia</expan> <expan abbr="s&etilde;per">semper</expan> e&longs;t, <expan abbr="qñ">qnm</expan> a&longs;siduè <expan abbr="comita&ttilde;">comitatur</expan> ip&longs;i aliqua forma, in qua manet futur&ecedil; priuatio, vt <expan abbr="hõ">hom</expan> fit ex non <lb/><expan abbr="ho&itilde;e">hoine</expan>, qui non e&longs;t <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="s&itilde;pliciter">simpliciter</expan>, &longs;ed <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t hoc. </s><s>i. homo: e&longs;t. </s><s>n. &longs;emen, in quo e&longs;t materia, ex qua <expan abbr="con&longs;ti-tui&ttilde;">con&longs;ti<lb/>tuitur</expan> homo, & human&ecedil; form&ecedil; priuatio, cui^{9} beneficio materia illa <expan abbr="humanã">humanam</expan> <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="cõcupi&longs;cit">concupi&longs;cit</expan>: verun<lb/>tamen habet ea materia <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <expan abbr="quãdã">quandam</expan>, nec vllo <expan abbr="mõ">mom</expan> re, &longs;ed cogitatione <expan abbr="d&utilde;taxat">duntaxat</expan> ab ip&longs;a <expan abbr="&longs;epara&ttilde;">&longs;eparatur</expan>. ppeà <lb/><expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> fit ex nihilo. </s><s>id quod fit ex eo quod <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>, & ex eo qd e&longs;t <expan abbr="pot&etilde;tia">potentia</expan> &longs;olùm, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> actu: <expan abbr="nã">nam</expan> per&longs;e actu <lb/><expan abbr="quippiã">quippiam</expan> e&longs;t, & <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> actu id qd <expan abbr="producend&utilde;">producendum</expan> e&longs;t, ac <expan abbr="pot&etilde;tia">potentia</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ens <expan abbr="s&itilde;pliciter">simpliciter</expan>, &longs;ed actu hoc, po <lb/><expan abbr="t&etilde;tia">tentia</expan> verò & <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ens id nimirùm quod <expan abbr="generãd&utilde;">generandum</expan> e&longs;t, vt <expan abbr="pot&etilde;tia">potentia</expan> formaliter <expan abbr="s&utilde;pta">sumpta</expan> <expan abbr="intuea&ttilde;">intueatur</expan> &longs;olùm, vt ita <lb/>dixerim, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="exi&longs;t&etilde;tiã">exi&longs;tentiam</expan>, qa quaten^{9} <expan abbr="pot&etilde;tia">potentia</expan>, certè <expan abbr="quic&qtilde;">quicquae</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t & <expan abbr="o&itilde;no">oinno</expan> nihil. </s><s>Ideò dixit <expan abbr="aliqñ">aliqnm</expan> Ari&longs;t. </s><s>id qd <lb/>pote&longs;tate e&longs;t <expan abbr="hõ">hom</expan>, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="homin&etilde;">hominem</expan>, & <expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> reb^{9} attribui quae &longs;int, <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> actu <expan abbr="for&etilde;t">forent</expan>. &longs;ed qa <expan abbr="pot&etilde;tia">potentia</expan> h&ecedil;c reip&longs;a <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;epara&ttilde;">&longs;eparatur</expan> ab actu à quo <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> cau&longs;&longs;a, cur <expan abbr="quodc&utilde;q.">quodcunque</expan> &longs;it, <expan abbr="peti&ttilde;">petitur</expan>, idcirco illud qd pote&longs;tate <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>, nihil pror&longs;us <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>.</s>

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<arrow.to.target n="marg3359"></arrow.to.target><lb/>mo <expan abbr="mõ">mom</expan> &longs;ignificant naturas, &longs;ecundo <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> proprietates <expan abbr="eor&utilde;">eorum</expan> quæ &longs;unt. </s><s>Natura pote&longs;tatis & actus &longs;im<lb/>plex e&longs;t; modus e&longs;t propriè <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;itor&utilde;">compo&longs;itorum</expan>, illa. </s><s>n. non &longs;unt pote&longs;tates & actus, &longs;ed pote&longs;tate & actu, vt pa<lb/>tet 3. Phy&longs;. </s><s>Natura vt pote&longs;tas e&longs;t ens quod ex &longs;e ip&longs;o <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>; actus quod per &longs;e ip&longs;um e&longs;t. </s><s>Modus mihi <lb/>conuenit qui actu &longs;cribo, po&longs;&longs;um verò quie&longs;cere. </s><s>Pote&longs;tas & actus recto <expan abbr="&longs;ignificãtur">&longs;ignificantur</expan>, modi obliquo, <lb/>& veluti per <expan abbr="denomination&etilde;">denominationem</expan>. Actus & potentia pertinent ad <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;entiã">e&longs;&longs;entiam</expan>, modi &longs;pectant ad id quod e&longs;t <lb/>exi&longs;tere, e&longs;t. </s><s>n. actu de quo pr&ecedil;dicatur <expan abbr="verb&utilde;">verbum</expan> <expan abbr="cõprehen&longs;a">comprehen&longs;a</expan> nota tpis pr&ecedil;&longs;entis, pote&longs;tate <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> de quo pr&ecedil; <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3360"></arrow.to.target><lb/>dicatur concepta nota futuri. </s><s>E&longs;&longs;e actu de illo <expan abbr="d&rtilde;">drm</expan> quod vnum e&longs;t, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> <expan abbr="perfect&utilde;">perfectum</expan>. i. </s><s>tale, vt edere queat <lb/>illa munera ad qu&ecedil; in <expan abbr="&longs;titut&utilde;">&longs;titutum</expan> e&longs;t à natura, pote&longs;tate contra quod apparatur ad id, vt tale reddatur. </s><s>Na <lb/>tura, <expan abbr="q&mtilde;">qmm</expan> &longs;implex, <expan abbr="h&etilde;t">hent</expan> idem e&longs;&longs;e, vt e&longs;&longs;entiam. </s><s>Sed & materia & forma, cùm &longs;int identidem &longs;implices, <lb/><expan abbr="hñt">hnnt</expan> e&longs;&longs;e, & e&longs;&longs;entiam idem. </s><s>Modus, et&longs;i propriè compo&longs;itorum e&longs;t, <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> tran&longs;umi ad &longs;ignificandas <lb/>naturas &longs;implices: & <expan abbr="quan&qtilde;">quanquae</expan> forma e&longs;t actus, illi <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> pote&longs;tas conuenire <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> vt forma ignis in hac cha <lb/>ta <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> exi&longs;tere. </s><s>Sic & actu materies e&longs;t & <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> de <expan abbr="quibu&longs;cunq.">quibu&longs;cunque</expan> vere dici <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> e&longs;&longs;e, vt <expan abbr="&qtilde;uis">quauis</expan> pote&longs;tas ip&longs;a <lb/>&longs;it, eadem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> &longs;it actu, quod e&longs;&longs;e cum de materia, auctore Philo&longs;opho,^{d} perpetnò pr&ecedil;dicetur, e&longs;fi<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3361"></arrow.to.target><lb/>citur, vt actu e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> materiæ concedatur. </s><s>Cùm igitur pote&longs;tas materiæ tribuitur, actus autem forme; <lb/>non &longs;anè modus, &longs;ed natura accipitur, <expan abbr="eo&qacute;">eoque</expan>. <expan abbr="mõ">mom</expan> ab Ari&longs;t. <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;emel <expan abbr="pronuncia&ttilde;">pronunciatur</expan> <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <foreign lang="greek">dh/namin</foreign>, <lb/>& <expan abbr="pote&longs;tat&etilde;">pote&longs;tatem</expan>, & &longs;ic nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t, qa &longs;unt principia &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> non <expan abbr="pñt">pnnt</expan> e&longs;&longs;e, ni&longs;i <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tãtiæ">&longs;ub&longs;tantiæ</expan>. & <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> mate<lb/>ries & forma &longs;int natur&ecedil; &longs;implices, <expan abbr="&longs;equi&ttilde;">&longs;equitur</expan>, vt <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> &longs;int, & <expan abbr="ptãs">ptans</expan> &longs;it e&longs;&longs;entia materi&ecedil;. <expan abbr="C&utilde;">Cum</expan> verò <expan abbr="&longs;umi&ttilde;">&longs;umitur</expan> vt mo <lb/>dus, quae actus <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> materi&ecedil; <expan abbr="cõueniat">conueniat</expan>. <expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> planè <expan abbr="ptãtem">ptantem</expan>, vt diximus <expan abbr="habit&utilde;">habitum</expan> fui&longs;&longs;e materiam ea <expan abbr="te&longs;tan&ttilde;">te&longs;tantur</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="pro-fite&ttilde;">pro<lb/>fitetur</expan> Ari&longs;t. <foreign lang="greek">h( de\ u(lh dh/nomis</foreign>, <expan abbr="inqui&etilde;s">inquiens</expan> <foreign lang="greek">to/ de\ EI)_das e\ntele/xEIa</foreign>. Materia verò facultas, forma <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> actus e&longs;t <lb/>non multo pò&longs;t <foreign lang="greek">trixw_s ga\r legome/nhs th_s ou)si+/as kaqa/per EI)/pwmen, w(=n to\ me\n EI)_dos tode\ u(/lh, tode\</foreign>,

<pb xlink:href="014/01/584.jpg" pagenum="569"/><foreign lang="greek">e/c a_mf oi(/n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">tou/twn d)h( me\n u(lh dunamis, tode\ EI)_dos e)ntele/xEIa</foreign>. Cum. </s><s>n. tripliciter &longs;ub&longs;tantia dica<lb/>

<pb xlink:href="014/01/584.jpg" pagenum="569"/><foreign lang="greek">e/c a_mf oi(/n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">tou/twn d)h( me\n u(lh dunamis, tode\ EI)_dos e)ntele/xEIa</foreign>. Cum. </s><s>n. tripliciter &longs;ub&longs;tantia dica<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3362"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tur, vt diximus, & ex &longs;ub&longs;tantiis hæc quidem forma, illa vero materia, & compo&longs;itum ex his, <expan abbr="har&utilde;">harum</expan> <lb/>verò materia pote&longs;tas: “forma <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> actus. </s><s>Sed multo <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> prius Ari&longs;t.^{a} &longs;i rectè eius dicta perpendan <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3363"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tur, materiam pote&longs;tatem vocauit; <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. ingenitam & incorruptam e&longs;&longs;e te&longs;tatus e&longs;t.” Prætereà docet <lb/><expan abbr="nonnun&qtilde;">nonnunquae</expan> Ari&longs;t.^{b} ip&longs;e pote&longs;tatem e&longs;&longs;e cau&longs;&longs;am interitus, ergo ex regulis demon&longs;trationis e&longs;t princi<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3364"></arrow.to.target><lb/>pium in eo quod corrumpitur. </s><s>At duo principia &longs;unt materies & forma; ex forma verò e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e: er<lb/>go ex materia non e&longs;&longs;e. </s><s>Et materies igitur pote&longs;tas: eodem quoque modo actus vt modus; velut 3. <lb/>Phy&longs;. </s><s>cùm ego actu &longs;cribo, vt res 13. p. </s><s>p. cùm inquit: de &longs;en&longs;ilium <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> &longs;ub&longs;tantia, qu&ecedil;'nam &longs;it <expan abbr="dict&utilde;">dictum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;t: in methodo quidem naturalium de materia, po&longs;terius verò de actu, id e&longs;t forma & &longs;ub&longs;tantiis <lb/>immateriatis. </s><s>Nec plane vlla &longs;ub&longs;tantia pote&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e æterna ni&longs;i &longs;it actus; vel &longs;impliciter, quemadmo<lb/>dum &ecedil;terna &longs;impliciter &longs;iue incorporea, &longs;eu corporea, vel aliquomodo, & &longs;icut ab actu deriuant, <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> <lb/>eo nomine quo quomodo potiantur. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> cùm <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> materia, non &longs;it ingenita & incorrupta Peripate<lb/>ticis auctorib. non videtur pari ratione nomine actus excludenda. </s><s>Ac &longs;i omne quod e&longs;t, quatenus <lb/>e&longs;t, e&longs;t ens, addo item actu, quod ita e&longs;&longs;e &longs;ignificamus nomine eius quod e&longs;t actu e&longs;&longs;e; poterimus <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> <lb/>concedere Gr&ecedil;cis materiam e&longs;&longs;e actu materiam: nam &longs;ic licet <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> pronuntiare potentiam e&longs;&longs;e poten<lb/>tiam, quanuis actus, & potentia &longs;int oppo&longs;ita. &longs;iquidem potentia &longs;itid quod e&longs;t, & aliud nihil. </s><s>Ac &longs;i <lb/>

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<arrow.to.target n="marg3903"></arrow.to.target><lb/>produxit con&longs;imile <expan abbr="triangul&utilde;">triangulum</expan> æquicrus, & <expan abbr="rectangul&utilde;">rectangulum</expan>, proptereaquae anguli ex parallelis æquales pro <lb/><expan abbr="ducun&ttilde;">ducuntur</expan>, vt &longs;uprà <expan abbr="dict&utilde;">dictum</expan> e&longs;t, & rectus <expan abbr="vtriq.">vtrique</expan> triangulo <expan abbr="cõmunis">communis</expan>; erit <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> minus, nec vnquam diui&longs;ie <lb/>poterit ab&longs;olui, tamet&longs;i <expan abbr="triãgulum">triangulum</expan> &longs;ubinde fiat minus; cùm &longs;emper <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="fig9"></arrow.to.target><lb/>duo latera &longs;int tertio maiora, & ab <expan abbr="vtroq.">vtroque</expan> id amputari po&longs;sit, quo <lb/>exuperat ba&longs;in, ac &longs;i <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> po&longs;&longs;et quippiam amputari; non <expan abbr="exupera-r&etilde;t">exupera<lb/>rent</expan> duo latera tertium, quod fieri non pote&longs;t. </s><s>Sit enim triangulum <lb/>æquicrus A B C. à lateribus A B. A C. æquales portiones am puten <lb/>tur A D. A E. & iungantur per lineam <expan abbr="rectã">rectam</expan> puncta D. E. exi&longs;tet <lb/>linea E D. parallela ba&longs;i B C. Dico item &longs;uper lateribus A D. A E. <lb/>alteram parallelam eidem ba&longs;i con&longs;titui po&longs;&longs;e, & inde effici trian<lb/>gulum minus ip&longs;o A D E, quod tem &longs;it æquicrus, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> <expan abbr="rectangul&utilde;">rectangulum</expan>. <lb/>Nanq, accipio duo latera &longs;imul A D. AE, <expan abbr="ea&qacute;">eaque</expan>. comparo cum ba&longs;i <lb/>D E. ea &longs;anè latera maiora &longs;unt ba&longs;i: &longs;umantur D A. AE, notetur <lb/><expan abbr="p&utilde;ctus">punctus</expan> in altero ex illis lateribus quo <expan abbr="exupera&ttilde;">exuperatur</expan> ba&longs;is D E. &longs;it <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> F.

<pb xlink:href="014/01/686.jpg" pagenum="671"/>& cùm earundem quantitatum ad <expan abbr="ea&longs;d&etilde;">ea&longs;dem</expan> eadem ratio &longs;it æqualitatis & exuperantiæ; con&longs;imiliter, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3904"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;i cum eadem ba&longs;e E D <expan abbr="cõferantur">conferantur</expan> latera E A. A D. erit exuperatio, vt in G. quæ nece&longs;&longs;ario par erit <lb/>alteri, quæ in F. Ergo F E. & G D. &longs;unt portiones æquales æqualium laterum. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> ab F. ad G. du <lb/>ci poterit altera parallela ba&longs;i B C. & &longs;ic in infinitum. </s><s>Non ergo &longs;tat diui&longs;io continui. </s><s>Verùm in Sim <lb/>pliciano codice <expan abbr="&longs;ub&utilde;t">&longs;ubunt</expan> <expan abbr="m&etilde;dæqu&ecedil;">mendæqu&ecedil;</expan> &longs;ic tolli po&longs;&longs;unt. <foreign lang="greek">*ei)de\ kai\ tou_ trigw/nou ai( du/o plesras a)EI\ th_s loiph_s <lb/>mEI/zwne/s EI\si+n, e)a\n e)n i)soskelEI_ o)rqogoniw| trigw/nw| e)n w(=| h( ba/si+s e)kate/ras esi\ tw_n ples rw_n: mEI/<lb/>zwn, a)p) a)mfoi_n tw_n plesrw_n i)/shn a)felo/ntes di\a tw_n genome/non shmEI/wn para/llhlon a)ga/gwmen <lb/>th=| ba/sEI, to\ tri/gwnon e)/lapton poih/somen u(moion tw_| o(lw_|, o)rqogw/nw/n te, kai\ i)soskele\s kai tou_to a)EI\ <lb/>triEI_n duuhso/mena. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)EI/ ta\s du/o plesra\s th_n loiph_s mEI/zonas es(ri/skontes, w(se a)p) a)mfoi_n i)/shn<lb/>a)fairEI_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ di\a tw_n shmEI/wn th_| ba/sEI para/llhlon a)/gEIn</foreign>. ide&longs;t. “Si verò etiam trianguli duo latera <lb/>&longs;unt reliquo maiora; &longs;i in æquicrure rectangulo, in quo ba&longs;is vtroque latere &longs;eor&longs;um maior e&longs;t, ab <lb/>ambobus æquali portione ablata per puncta notata parallelam ba&longs;i ducamus; triangulum minus <lb/>efficiemus toti &longs;imile, tum rectangulum, tum &ecedil;quicrus, & hoc perpetuò facere valebimus. <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> n. <lb/>&longs;tabimus triangulum perpetuò minus facientes; cùm &longs;emper duo latera tertio maiora inueniamus; <lb/>ita vt ab ambobus auferamus æqualem, & per puncta notata parallelam ba&longs;i ducamus.” Ergo con<lb/>tinuum diuiditur in infinitum, nec ex indiuiduis <expan abbr="cõponi">componi</expan> pote&longs;t. </s><s>At cùm id mathematicè <expan abbr="cõclu&longs;um">conclu&longs;um</expan> <lb/>&longs;it, & nece&longs;&longs;ariò ponendum, pr&ecedil;&longs;tat'ne hanc partitionem ip&longs;a natura? </s><s>videtur. </s><s>n. &longs;ic facere debere: <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3904"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;i cum eadem ba&longs;e E D <expan abbr="cõferantur">conferantur</expan> latera E A. A D. erit exuperatio, vt in G. quæ nece&longs;&longs;ario par erit <lb/>alteri, quæ in F. Ergo F E. & G D. &longs;unt portiones æquales æqualium laterum. <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> ab F. ad G. du <lb/>ci poterit altera parallela ba&longs;i B C. & &longs;ic in infinitum. </s><s>Non ergo &longs;tat diui&longs;io continui. </s><s>Verùm in Sim <lb/>pliciano codice <expan abbr="&longs;ub&utilde;t">&longs;ubunt</expan> <expan abbr="m&etilde;dæqu&ecedil;">mendæqu&ecedil;</expan> &longs;ic tolli po&longs;&longs;unt. <foreign lang="greek">*ei)de\ kai\ tou_ trigw/nou ai( du/o plesras a)EI\ th_s loiph_s <lb/>mEI/zwne/s EI\si+n, e)a\n e)n i)soskelEI_ o)rqogoniw| trigw/nw| e)n w(=| h( ba/si+s e)kate/ras esi\ tw_n ples rw_n: mEI/<lb/>zwn, a)p) a)mfoi_n tw_n plesrw_n i)/shn a)felo/ntes di\a tw_n genome/non shmEI/wn para/llhlon a)ga/gwmen <lb/>th=| ba/sEI, to\ tri/gwnon e)/lapton poih/somen u(moion tw_| o(lw_|, o)rqogw/nw/n te, kai\ i)soskele\s kai tou_to a)EI\ <lb/>triEI_n duuhso/mena. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)EI/ ta\s du/o plesra\s th_n loiph_s mEI/zonas es(ri/skontes, w(se a)p) a)mfoi_n i)/shn<lb/>a)fairEI_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ di\a tw_n shmEI/wn th_| ba/sEI para/llhlon a)/gEIn</foreign>. ide&longs;t. “Si verò etiam trianguli duo latera <lb/>&longs;unt reliquo maiora; &longs;i in æquicrure rectangulo, in quo ba&longs;is vtroque latere &longs;eor&longs;um maior e&longs;t, ab <lb/>ambobus æquali portione ablata per puncta notata parallelam ba&longs;i ducamus; triangulum minus <lb/>efficiemus toti &longs;imile, tum rectangulum, tum &ecedil;quicrus, & hoc perpetuò facere valebimus. <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> n. <lb/>&longs;tabimus triangulum perpetuò minus facientes; cùm &longs;emper duo latera tertio maiora inueniamus; <lb/>ita vt ab ambobus auferamus æqualem, & per puncta notata parallelam ba&longs;i ducamus.” Ergo con<lb/>tinuum diuiditur in infinitum, nec ex indiuiduis <expan abbr="cõponi">componi</expan> pote&longs;t. </s><s>At cùm id mathematicè <expan abbr="cõclu&longs;um">conclu&longs;um</expan> <lb/>&longs;it, & nece&longs;&longs;ariò ponendum, pr&ecedil;&longs;tat'ne hanc partitionem ip&longs;a natura? </s><s>videtur. </s><s>n. &longs;ic facere debere: <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3905"></arrow.to.target><lb/>nam cùm &longs;it eiu&longs;modi, vt diuidi po&longs;sit; fu&longs;tra &longs;it ea facultas; ni&longs;i <expan abbr="quandoq.">quandoque</expan> deducatur ad actum: <lb/>&longs;i verò deducatur; aliqua erit magnitudo tam parua, vt in ea forma cuius certos terminos e&longs;&longs;e opor <lb/>tet; <expan abbr="neuti&qtilde;">neutiquae</expan> &longs;e tueri valeat: <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> materia &longs;ine forma extabit: per&longs;equamur. </s><s>n. diui&longs;ionem v&longs;que ad <lb/><expan abbr="minim&utilde;">minimum</expan>, quo terra con&longs;i&longs;tit; illo &longs;anè nil minus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, cùm minima <expan abbr="quãtitas">quantitas</expan> <expan abbr="o&itilde;um">oinum</expan> corporum ter<lb/>ræ conueniat: hoc adhuc diuidetur, aut non; &longs;i neges: ergò Ari&longs;totelis placitum corruet, &longs;i dederis, <lb/>ergo nulla in ip&longs;o forma exi&longs;ter. </s><s>Rur&longs;us, quod e&longs;t <expan abbr="obnoxi&utilde;">obnoxium</expan> diui&longs;ioni; interitui <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> &longs;ubiacere cre <lb/>ditur: cùm. </s><s>n. <expan abbr="cuiu&longs;q.">cuiu&longs;que</expan> rei determinata &longs;it ratio magnitudinis, ex diui&longs;ione efficitur, vt adeò minima <lb/>quantitas e&longs;&longs;e queat, vt in ea forma <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> con&longs;i&longs;tat: quòd &longs;i c&ecedil;lum concluditur à Philo&longs;opho e&longs;&longs;e per<lb/>pe<gap/>uum, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> igitur <expan abbr="vn&qtilde;">vnquae</expan> <expan abbr="diuide&ttilde;">diuidetur</expan>. Audi&longs;ti <expan abbr="quondã">quondam</expan> varias philo&longs;ophorum de c&ecedil;li diui&longs;ione <expan abbr="&longs;n&itilde;as">&longs;ninas</expan>. So<lb/>lus Philoponus, te&longs;te Simplicio, profe&longs;&longs;us e&longs;t <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> corpora <expan abbr="cõ&longs;imili">con&longs;imili</expan> <expan abbr="rõne">ronne</expan> diuidi po&longs;&longs;e, quae exi&longs;timaret <lb/><expan abbr="vtr&utilde;q.">vtrunque</expan> corp^{9} <expan abbr="eiu&longs;d&etilde;">eiu&longs;dem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e natur&ecedil; & <expan abbr="vtrunq.">vtrunque</expan> pariter <expan abbr="caduc&utilde;">caducum</expan> faceret. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm Philoponi <expan abbr="rõ">rom</expan> <expan abbr="dimitt&etilde;da">dimittenda</expan>. <lb/><expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> qui dubitat <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> Lyc&ecedil;o <expan abbr="c&ecedil;l&utilde;">c&ecedil;lum</expan> corpus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="caduc&utilde;">caducum</expan>, negare <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> po&longs;sit intra <expan abbr="oleã">oleam</expan> os e&longs;&longs;e, & extra <expan abbr="nuc&etilde;">nucem</expan> <lb/>putamen. </s><s>Artamen quemadmodum c&ecedil;lum non e&longs;t vniuocè <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tãtia">&longs;ub&longs;tantia</expan> cum caducis; ita <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> illi pro <lb/>prietates eiu&longs;dem <expan abbr="rõnis">ronnis</expan> quadrare poterunt; verùm quae habet <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;imilitudin&etilde;">&longs;imilitudinem</expan> aliquam cum hi&longs;ce no<lb/>&longs;tratibus, negari non <expan abbr="põr">porr</expan>, quin & ip&longs;i quædam ratio diui&longs;ionis attribuenda &longs;it; ea mox explicanda. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3906"></arrow.to.target><lb/>Nam &longs;i aduertas ea quæ de continui diui&longs;ione con&longs;tituit <expan abbr="nonnun&qtilde;">nonnunquae</expan> Philo&longs;ophus, & naturæ proce&longs;<lb/>&longs;um &longs;pectaueris; nulla tam grauis cau&longs;&longs;a poterit occurrere, quæ te di&longs;&longs;uadeat, quominus credas <expan abbr="hãc">hanc</expan> <lb/>partitionem in infinitum à natura <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> præ&longs;tari, & illa &longs;eiungi, in quibus e&longs;t eiu&longs;modi pote&longs;tas: <lb/>etenim du&ecedil; conditiones in ea &longs;eparatione requiruntur, vt &longs;cilicet, perpetuò fiat in partes ex propor<lb/>tione minores, veluti dimidias, quartas, octa<gap/>as; cùm c&ecedil;teroqui diui&longs;io quæ fit in partes æquales, <lb/><expan abbr="o&itilde;no">oinno</expan> ad finem perueniat; neque. </s><s>n. plures &longs;unt, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> tres tertiæ, quattuor quartæ: tum deinde, vt fiat <lb/>&longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="quodq.">quodque</expan> &longs;ignum; non &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> &longs;imul, vt &longs;i in hoc &longs;ecta fuerit magnitudo, non &longs;it eo <lb/><expan abbr="t&etilde;pore">tempore</expan> &longs;ecta in alus; veruntamen, vt nil vetuerit, quo minus in alio &longs;ecta e&longs;&longs;e potuerit, & dum in ali <lb/>quo ex illis &longs;ecta e&longs;t, alia manent indi&longs;tincta, nihilominus <expan abbr="eand&etilde;">eandem</expan> retinentia pote&longs;tatem. </s><s>Ex quo ef<lb/>ficitur, vt ea pote&longs;tas in continuo &longs;it imperfecta, & ad <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> <expan abbr="imperfect&utilde;">imperfectum</expan> dirigatur, qui e&longs;t in fieri, non <lb/>in facto e&longs;&longs;e; in diuidendo non ine&longs;&longs;e diui&longs;um. </s><s>Sed &longs;i quando <expan abbr="minim&utilde;">minimum</expan> quoddam obiectum &longs;it; ta<lb/>met&longs;i forma quæ inerat, deperit; at materiæ priuilegio non denegatur ei diui&longs;io, & quidem, vt Sim <lb/>plicius ait, manente <expan abbr="rer&utilde;">rerum</expan> æternitate, nullum erit punctum in quo diui&longs;io non fuerit, aut futura non <lb/>&longs;it: infiniti. </s><s>n. &longs;unt earum ortus, qui certos magnitudinis terminos &longs;ibi vendicantes, hanc partem <lb/>ab illa, <expan abbr="eam&qacute;">eamque</expan>. rur&longs;us ab alia &longs;eiungant, & <expan abbr="quãuis">quanuis</expan> forma tollatur; non remanent idcirco &longs;ine forma; <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3907"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;ed aliam accipiunt, vel per &longs;e, &longs;i &longs;u&longs;tinere <expan abbr="queãt">queant</expan>, vel &longs;i minus, è ve&longs;tigio &longs;e&longs;e adiungunt ad <expan abbr="contin&etilde;s">continens</expan>, <lb/>& eius forma potitur. </s><s>Num'ne remanent indiuidu&ecedil;? </s><s>nequaquam: &longs;ed cùm per &longs;e exi&longs;tere <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> po&longs;<lb/>&longs;ent, vbi &longs;eparatæ erant, in eo toto ad quod ip&longs;&ecedil; &longs;e&longs;e applicarunt; adhuc <expan abbr="diui&longs;ion&etilde;">diui&longs;ionem</expan> accipient. </s><s>Neque <lb/>te latêre puto in minimis id quod per &longs;e ip&longs;um non e&longs;t, huiu&longs;modi in toto fieri, vtputa &longs;ignum per <lb/>ip&longs;um vi&longs;ile non e&longs;t, aut alia qu&ecedil;dam minima particula; tamen in toto efficitur vi&longs;ilis^{a} &longs;ic cùm per <lb/>

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<s>At verò &longs;icut inter mutationes i&longs;tas conuenientia maxima exi&longs;tit; permagnum di&longs;crimen inter <lb/>cedit inter id quo auctio mini&longs;tratur, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> illud quo fit alteratio. </s><s>Sed cùm veiba illa, quibus <lb/>hoc eorum di&longs;crimen &longs;ignificauit nobis Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ob&longs;cura &longs;int, & &longs;ententia perdi&longs;ficilis; neque verò mi<lb/>hi &longs;olus hic &longs;crupo&longs;us vi&longs;us &longs;it, &longs;ed <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> diù tor&longs;erit c&ecedil;teros interpretes Ari&longs;t, tum quod ad <expan abbr="&longs;ingulor&utilde;">&longs;ingulorum</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> ve&longs;tigandam pertinet, tum <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> quantum &longs;pectat ad veram &longs;ententiam Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ip&longs;ius exprimen<lb/>dam; haud iure &longs;imus accu&longs;andi, &longs;i aliquam item operam in explicationem <expan abbr="h&utilde;i">huni</expan> rerum conferamus. </s><s><lb/>Ea vero per&longs;picua <expan abbr="differ&etilde;tia">differentia</expan> <expan abbr="cõ&longs;pici&ttilde;">con&longs;picitur</expan>: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> id quo <expan abbr="altera&ttilde;">alteratur</expan>, <expan abbr="aliquãdo">aliquando</expan> manet inalterabile; id verò quo <lb/>augetur, alteratur, & in &longs;e <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> &longs;ui motus obtinet. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm pre&longs;tabit opinor ip&longs;ius philo&longs;ophi <lb/>verba &longs;ub&longs;cribere. <foreign lang="greek">*wi<gap/> de\ h)llo/iwtai, o(te me/n ou)de\n pe/ ponqen, ou)d) h(llo/iwtai h( ou)si+/a, o(te de\ ka_kEI_<lb/>no, a)lla\ to\ a)lloiou)n kai\ h( a)rxh\ th_s kinh/sews e)n tw| un)canome/nw kai\ e)n tw_| a)lloioume/ nw e)n tou/tois <lb/>ga\r to\ kinou/n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">e)pEI\ kai\ to\ EI)s elqo/n ge\n oih) a)/n pote mEI_zon, kai\ to) a)polau_san un)tou_ sw_ma. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">oi(=on EI) EI)sel<lb/>qo\n ge/noi to\ pneu/ma. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)ll) e)/fqartai/ ge tou_to paqo\n kai\ to\kinou_mou)h e)n tou/tw|</foreign>. Quo verò alteratum <lb/>e&longs;t, “aliquando quidem nihil pa&longs;&longs;um e&longs;t, neque alterata e&longs;t ip&longs;a &longs;ub&longs;tantia: <expan abbr="quandoq.">quandoque</expan> vero & illud: <lb/>&longs;ed alterans,” & <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> motus in eo quod <expan abbr="auge&ttilde;">augetur</expan>, & in eo quod alteratur: in his. </s><s>n. mouens: quan</s>

<s>At verò &longs;icut inter mutationes i&longs;tas conuenientia maxima exi&longs;tit; permagnum di&longs;crimen inter <lb/>cedit inter id quo auctio mini&longs;tratur, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> illud quo fit alteratio. </s><s>Sed cùm veiba illa, quibus <lb/>hoc eorum di&longs;crimen &longs;ignificauit nobis Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ob&longs;cura &longs;int, & &longs;ententia perdi&longs;ficilis; neque verò mi<lb/>hi &longs;olus hic &longs;crupo&longs;us vi&longs;us &longs;it, &longs;ed <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> diù tor&longs;erit c&ecedil;teros interpretes Ari&longs;t, tum quod ad <expan abbr="&longs;ingulor&utilde;">&longs;ingulorum</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> ve&longs;tigandam pertinet, tum <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> quantum &longs;pectat ad veram &longs;ententiam Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ip&longs;ius exprimen<lb/>dam; haud iure &longs;imus accu&longs;andi, &longs;i aliquam item operam in explicationem <expan abbr="h&utilde;i">huni</expan> rerum conferamus. </s><s><lb/>Ea vero per&longs;picua <expan abbr="differ&etilde;tia">differentia</expan> <expan abbr="cõ&longs;pici&ttilde;">con&longs;picitur</expan>: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> id quo <expan abbr="altera&ttilde;">alteratur</expan>, <expan abbr="aliquãdo">aliquando</expan> manet inalterabile; id verò quo <lb/>augetur, alteratur, & in &longs;e <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> &longs;ui motus obtinet. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm pre&longs;tabit opinor ip&longs;ius philo&longs;ophi <lb/>verba &longs;ub&longs;cribere. <foreign lang="greek">*wi<gap/> de\ h)llo/iwtai, o(te me/n ou)de\n pe/ ponqen, ou)d) h(llo/iwtai h( ou)si+/a, o(te de\ ka_kEI_<lb/>no, a)lla\ to\ a)lloiou)n kai\ h( a)rxh\ th_s kinh/sews e)n tw| un)canome/nw kai\ e)n tw_| a)lloioume/ nw e)n tou/tois <lb/>ga\r to\ kinou/n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">e)pEI\ kai\ to\ EI)s elqo/n ge\n oih) a)/n pote mEI_zon, kai\ to) a)polau_san un)tou_ sw_ma. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">oi(=on EI) EI)sel<lb/>qo\n ge/noi to\ pneu/ma. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)ll) e)/fqartai/ ge tou_to paqo\n kai\ to\kinou_mou)h e)n tou/tw|</foreign>. Quo verò alteratum <lb/>e&longs;t, “aliquando quidem nihil pa&longs;&longs;um e&longs;t, neque alterata e&longs;t ip&longs;a &longs;ub&longs;tantia: <expan abbr="quandoq.">quandoque</expan> vero & illud: <lb/>&longs;ed alterans,” & <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> motus in eo quod <expan abbr="auge&ttilde;">augetur</expan>, & in eo quod alteratur: in his. </s><s>n. mouens: quan</s>

<s>

<arrow.to.target n="marg3952"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="doquid&etilde;">doquidem</expan> & quod ingre&longs;&longs;um e&longs;t, &longs;uerit <expan abbr="quandoq.">quandoque</expan> maius, & quod ip&longs;o <expan abbr="frui&ttilde;">fruitur</expan> corpus, vt, &longs;i id quod in<lb/>gre&longs;&longs;um e&longs;t, “&longs;piritus &longs;actus &longs;it, &longs;ed corruptum e&longs;t hoc, cùm pa&longs;&longs;um &longs;uerit, & mouens non in hoc. </s><s><lb/>Ad <expan abbr="hor&utilde;">horum</expan> verò intelligentiam hæc <expan abbr="prænotãda">prænotanda</expan> &longs;unt.” nimirùm multiplex e&longs;&longs;e genus alterationis quod <lb/>tentat <expan abbr="animãtia">animantia</expan>, Cùm. </s><s>n. è variis principiis con&longs;tent, & ex elementis vt corpora naturalia, & ex ani<lb/>mo vt animata; &longs;ic etiam variis vtuntur adminiculis & variis modis alterantur, vt naturalia, pro<lb/>pter <expan abbr="potentiã">potentiam</expan> quam habent ad quale, primas qualitates accipiunt; & ita motus &longs;unt naturales, & for <lb/>mæ pro materiæ potentia inductæ vnà <expan abbr="extendun&ttilde;">extenduntur</expan>, & accipiuntur <foreign lang="greek">u(likw_s</foreign> facta. &longs;. </s><s>permutatione ma<lb/>teriæ, vt animata; cùm &longs;it eorum partes animus & corpus, etiam animi cau&longs;&longs;a contingit corpus bi&longs;a <lb/><expan abbr="riã">riam</expan> &longs;ubiici alterationi, & qua corpus &longs;impliciter, & <expan abbr="conflat&utilde;">conflatum</expan> ex elementis, & qua animatum. </s><s>de prio <lb/>re dictum e&longs;t. </s><s>de altera &longs;cire licet in partibus animalis exi&longs;tere geminam <expan abbr="alteration&etilde;">alterationem</expan>: alteram quæ &longs;a <lb/>lutaris e&longs;t, qua organa &longs;en&longs;uum à rerum &longs;en&longs;ilium formis a&longs;ficiuntur &longs;ine materia: alteram, qua &longs;pe<lb/>cies i&longs;tæ impre&longs;&longs;æ in phanta&longs;ia retinent vim <expan abbr="primar&utilde;">primarum</expan> qualitatum. </s><s>quamobrem <expan abbr="cõmouentes">commouentes</expan> &longs;angui <lb/>nem & &longs;piritus in quibus <expan abbr="cõ&longs;i&longs;tit">con&longs;i&longs;tit</expan> calor innatus, faciunt <expan abbr="mutation&etilde;">mutationem</expan> circum cor in parte in&longs;en&longs;ili qui<lb/>dem propter magnitudinem, &longs;ed virtutis e&longs;ficaci&longs;simæ, vel pellentes ad ip&longs;am, vel ab ip&longs;a <expan abbr="repell&etilde;tes">repellentes</expan> <lb/>calorem, ita rubores & pallores efficiunt, & nos forma calidi frigidíue concepta, & per eas iucundi <lb/>

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<arrow.to.target n="marg4902"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ad <expan abbr="confirmation&etilde;">confirmationem</expan> partis oppo&longs;itæ no&longs;tri problematis. </s><s>habetur. </s><s>n. fides eius, quòd motus rectus &longs;it con<lb/>uer&longs;ioni contrarius, qu&ecedil; &longs;anè topiça e&longs;t. </s><s>po&longs;teà verò fides <expan abbr="ad&longs;criba&ttilde;">ad&longs;cribatur</expan> alterius oppo&longs;iti qu&ecedil; <expan abbr="&longs;cientiã">&longs;cientiam</expan> faciat. </s><s><lb/>Nec mirum cum exercendi ingenij, ac veritatis inueniendæ gratia &longs;&ecedil;pe &longs;oleat Ari&longs;toteles: ponere qua<lb/>&longs;i <expan abbr="cõflictum">conflictum</expan> rationum certarum & probabilium. </s><s>quapropter hæc di&longs;tributio præ&longs;taret <expan abbr="o&itilde;bus">oimbus</expan> mea qui<lb/>dem <expan abbr="&longs;o&itilde;a">&longs;oina</expan>, &longs;i <expan abbr="duct&utilde;">ductum</expan> huiu &longs;ce <expan abbr="rõnis">ronnis</expan> in <expan abbr="argum&etilde;ta">argumenta</expan> duo partiremur; quorum primum <expan abbr="topic&utilde;">topicum</expan> foret eo v&longs;que. <lb/>“Qui <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> &longs;uper recta, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> alterum demon&longs;tratiuum in iis quæ &longs;equuntur; qua&longs;i illa coniunctio &longs;it ad<lb/>uer&longs;atiua; ducitur verò à principiis propriis huius methodi, <expan abbr="n&etilde;pe">nempe</expan> ab oppo&longs;itione terminorum.” Hunc <lb/>rationum ductum agnouit <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> Auerroës^{a} qui dixit ex hoc manife&longs;tè &longs;equi, conuer&longs;ionem motui recto <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg4903"></arrow.to.target><lb/>non e&longs;&longs;e contrariam: nam &longs;i a&longs;cen&longs;us & de&longs;cen&longs;us propter terminos contrarij &longs;unt, cùm motus c&oelig;le&longs;tis <lb/>non &longs;it ad terminos eo&longs;dem; non <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> igitur vllo modo e&longs;&longs;e recto contrarius. </s><s>Confirmat etiam propo<lb/>&longs;itum à natura contrariorum; &longs;iquidem ea inter &longs;e afficiunt & de&longs;truunt. &longs;i ergo c&oelig;lum pugnaret cum <lb/>elementis; certè propter eius immen&longs;am <expan abbr="va&longs;titat&etilde;">va&longs;titatem</expan> factum iam e&longs;&longs;et, vt inane foret apud nos <expan abbr="o&itilde;bus">oimbus</expan> ele<lb/>mentis <expan abbr="iã">iam</expan> in &longs;ub&longs;tantiam c&oelig;li conuer&longs;is: cùm tamen tantum ab&longs;it, vt c&oelig;lum de&longs;truat, vt potius con&longs;er <lb/>uet: quinimmo ip&longs;ius motu ce&longs;&longs;ante nece&longs;&longs;ariò <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> <expan abbr="o&itilde;um">oinum</expan> generatio finiretur. <expan abbr="Neq.">Neque</expan> ob&longs;tat, &longs;i oppo<lb/>nas Auerroi, quia &longs;i motuum repugnantia à locorum, <expan abbr="terminorum&qacute;">terminorumque</expan>. <expan abbr="repugnãtia">repugnantia</expan> &longs;umatur, eadem via <lb/>concludere licebit igni c&ecedil;lum &longs;ore contrarium dicam enim. </s><s>Motus contrarij &longs;unt ad loca contraria; <lb/>huiu&longs;modi verò &longs;unt motus ignis & c&oelig;li: quapropter opponuntur. </s><s>Si ergo vera &longs;unt ea quæ te&longs;tatur <lb/>Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ex repugnantia motuum fieri <expan abbr="coniecturã">coniecturam</expan> de repugnantia &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ; planum e&longs;t, quòd ignis & c&ecedil; <lb/>lum contraria e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cõcludentur">concludentur</expan>: &longs;iquidem à centro, & ad <expan abbr="centr&utilde;">centrum</expan> loca &longs;unt, <expan abbr="motu&longs;&qacute;">motu&longs;que</expan>. contrarij, &longs;ed ignis <lb/>moueatur à centro, ad centrum verò c&oelig;lum. </s><s>Tum etiam quia nullus ortus &longs;ine interitu: &longs;i ergo c&oelig;<lb/>lum generat; idem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> corrumpit. </s><s>Nam quantum certè ad primum pertinet, et&longs;i audiuimus <expan abbr="quo&longs;-dã">quo&longs;<lb/>dam</expan> fateri motus &longs;pecificari à terminis, <expan abbr="quomodocunq.">quomodocunque</expan> parentur, & ab illis motum præfiniri &longs;emper, & <lb/>denominari, & <expan abbr="quomodocunq.">quomodocunque</expan> oppo&longs;itos a&longs;&longs;equi contingat ab illis varietatem &longs;umi, &longs;ed in motu recto <lb/>duntaxat; <expan abbr="neuti&qtilde;">neutiquae</expan> mihi arridet hæc <expan abbr="&longs;n&itilde;a">&longs;nina</expan>: primùm, quae vniuersè pronunciatum e&longs;t ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>motus à ter<lb/>mino &longs;pecificari. </s><s>Deinde ob&longs;eruamus eius progre&longs;&longs;um in toto volumine de c&oelig;lo, quia cùm Ari&longs;t. </s><s>in<lb/>uenire vellet numerum corporum &longs;implicium ex &longs;uis motib. eos item per terminos &longs;eparauit, & dixit <lb/>à medio, ad medium, & <expan abbr="circ&utilde;">circum</expan> medium: quare <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> &longs;ub hac propo&longs;itione motus c&oelig;le&longs;tis, & ip&longs;a demum <lb/>conuer&longs;io comprehenditur. </s><s>Ac nos anteà docuimus, cùm à centro terræ mouetur aqua ad aëris &longs;uper <lb/>ficiem, illum e&longs;&longs;e a&longs;cen&longs;um, vbi de &longs;ph&ecedil;ra ignis eodem agatur, e&longs;&longs;e de&longs;cen&longs;um. </s><s>Proptereà manentes in <lb/>codem propo&longs;ito, nimirùm quòd tria motum internè con&longs;tituant, &longs;ubiectum. &longs;. & termini <expan abbr="vtriq.">vtrique</expan>; nega<lb/>mus <expan abbr="c&etilde;trum">centrum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="eod&etilde;">eodem</expan> modo terminum grauium qu&ecedil; igni <expan abbr="opponun&ttilde;">opponuntur</expan>, & c&ecedil;li. </s><s>e&longs;t. </s><s>n. grauium, vt àd què; <lb/>c&oelig;li verò, vt circum quem; hoc e&longs;t, &longs;imul à quo, & ad quem, veluti po&longs;thac ex plicabitur. </s><s>Addo etiam

<pb xlink:href="014/01/871.jpg" pagenum="856"/>interitum in natura per &longs;e non euenire, &longs;ed per accidens: quatenus. &longs;. </s><s>apparatur ad nouæ rei generatio<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg4904"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="n&etilde;">nem</expan>, & hoc pacto c&oelig;lum per &longs;e gignit, corrumpit autem per accidens. </s><s>Verùm ad illius loci per&longs;picuita<lb/>tem Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ip&longs;ius verba <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> grauabimur afferre; &longs;unt verò huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">*grw_ton me\n o(ti th_| periferEI_ thn\ <lb/>es)qEI_an a)npikEI_sqai ma/lisa tiqemen. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">to\ ga\r ko_ilon kai\ kurto\n, ou) mo/non a)llh/lois a)ntikEI_sqai dnkEI_. <lb/>a)lla\ kai\ tw_| esqEI_ sunduazo/mena kai\labo/nha siw/qesi+n, w(s) EI)/per e)nanhi\a ti/s e)sin, thn\ e)pi th_s es)qEI/as <lb/>malisa a)nagkai_on e)nantian EI(/nai pro\s thn\ ku/klw| ki\nhsi_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ai( de\ e)pi th_s es)qEI/as, a)llh/lwn a)nti/kEIn<lb/>tai dia\ tou_s to/pous. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">to\ ga\r a)/nw kai\ to\ ka/tw to/poute/ )dsi\ diafora\ <07>\ e)nanti/wsi+s</foreign>. & reliqua. &longs;en&longs;us eo <lb/>rum talis e&longs;t. “Primùm quidem quòd circulo rectam opponi maximè ponimus. </s><s>hoc e&longs;t, accipimus. </s><s><lb/>concauum. </s><s>n. & conuexum non &longs;olùm inter &longs;e opponuntur, &longs;ed etiam recto copulata, & cum compo<lb/>&longs;itionem acceperint. </s><s>Quare &longs;iquidem contrarius quidam e&longs;t, eum qui &longs;uper recta fit, nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t maxi<lb/>mè contrarium e&longs;&longs;e conuer&longs;ioni, & <expan abbr="hucu&longs;q.">hucu&longs;que</expan> procedit argumentum à maiori. </s><s>Qui verò &longs;uper recta <expan abbr="fi&utilde;t">fiunt</expan>, <lb/>inter &longs;e opponuntur propter loca. &longs;upra enim & infra loci differentiæ &longs;unt & repugnantiæ, quod con<lb/>tinet fidem demon&longs;tratiuam.”</s>

<arrow.to.target n="marg4904"></arrow.to.target><lb/><expan abbr="n&etilde;">nem</expan>, & hoc pacto c&oelig;lum per &longs;e gignit, corrumpit autem per accidens. </s><s>Verùm ad illius loci per&longs;picuita<lb/>tem Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ip&longs;ius verba <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> grauabimur afferre; &longs;unt verò huiu&longs;modi. <foreign lang="greek">*grw_ton me\n o(ti th_| periferEI_ thn\ <lb/>es)qEI_an a)npikEI_sqai ma/lisa tiqemen. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">to\ ga\r ko_ilon kai\ kurto\n, ou) mo/non a)llh/lois a)ntikEI_sqai dnkEI_. <lb/>a)lla\ kai\ tw_| esqEI_ sunduazo/mena kai\labo/nha siw/qesi+n, w(s) EI)/per e)nanhi\a ti/s e)sin, thn\ e)pi th_s es)qEI/as <lb/>malisa a)nagkai_on e)nantian EI(/nai pro\s thn\ ku/klw| ki\nhsi_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ai( de\ e)pi th_s es)qEI/as, a)llh/lwn a)nti/kEIn<lb/>tai dia\ tou_s to/pous. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">to\ ga\r a)/nw kai\ to\ ka/tw to/poute/ )dsi\ diafora\ <07>\ e)nanti/wsi+s</foreign>. & reliqua. &longs;en&longs;us eo <lb/>rum talis e&longs;t. “Primùm quidem quòd circulo rectam opponi maximè ponimus. </s><s>hoc e&longs;t, accipimus. </s><s><lb/>concauum. </s><s>n. & conuexum non &longs;olùm inter &longs;e opponuntur, &longs;ed etiam recto copulata, & cum compo<lb/>&longs;itionem acceperint. </s><s>Quare &longs;iquidem contrarius quidam e&longs;t, eum qui &longs;uper recta fit, nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t maxi<lb/>mè contrarium e&longs;&longs;e conuer&longs;ioni, & <expan abbr="hucu&longs;q.">hucu&longs;que</expan> procedit argumentum à maiori. </s><s>Qui verò &longs;uper recta <expan abbr="fi&utilde;t">fiunt</expan>, <lb/>inter &longs;e opponuntur propter loca. &longs;upra enim & infra loci differentiæ &longs;unt & repugnantiæ, quod con<lb/>tinet fidem demon&longs;tratiuam.”</s>

Line 19300

<s><emph type="italics"/>Explicatio loci cuiu&longs;dam ad extremum 4. Phy&longs;. </s><s>Cap. </s><s>XLV.<emph.end type="italics"/></s>

<s>Ex his quæ po&longs;uimus, licet <expan abbr="n&utilde;c">nunc</expan> afferre lucem loco illi qui extremus e&longs;t 4. Phy&longs;. </s><s>nam &longs;i defendamus <lb/>vnitatem temporis & numeri quam nuper indicauimus, facilè erit & temporis vnitatem &longs;eruare, <lb/>& verbis <expan abbr="cert&utilde;">certum</expan> &longs;en&longs;um tribuere. </s><s>Iam. </s><s>n. dictum e&longs;t, <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e in&longs;tans propter quod <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> tempus <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan> &longs;it. </s><s><lb/>Neque. </s><s>n. quia &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;tat in multis &longs;ubiectis, idcirco multiplicatur, &longs;ed quia per &longs;e vnum &longs;it non habens <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5057"></arrow.to.target><lb/>in &longs;eip&longs;o differentiam per quam di&longs;tinguatur, quatenus tale e&longs;t. </s><s>quòd &longs;i quo pacto di&longs;crimen accipiat, <lb/>id accidit per prius & po&longs;terius; &longs;icur etiam numerus qui di&longs;tinguitur ex ordine, dum &longs;ignificat diui<lb/>&longs;ionem continuorum, & dum albi <expan abbr="diui&longs;ion&etilde;">diui&longs;ionem</expan> modò notat, aliàs dulcis, <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> ergo in extremo 4. repetitur <lb/>hi&longs;ce verbis. <foreign lang="greek">le/getai de\ o)rqw_s kai\ o(ti o( a)riqmo\s me\n o( a)uto\s o( tw(n proba/twn kai\ tw_n kunw_n EI) i)_sos <lb/>e)ka/teros. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">daka\s de\ ou)k h( un)t h\ ou)de\ de/ka ta\ a)uha\, w(=sper ou)de\ tri/gwna ta\ a)uta\ to\ i)so/plesron kai\ to\ <lb/>skalhno\n, kai\toisxh_ma/ge to\ un)to\ o(titri/gwna a)/mfw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ta)uto\n ga\r le/getai ou(= mh_ di/afe/rEI diafora_ a)ll) <lb/>ou)xi\ ou)= diafe/rEI, oi(=on tri/gwnon trigw/nou diafora_| di/afe/rEI. toiga\r ou(=n e(tera tri/gwna, sxh_ma de\ sxh/matos <lb/>ou)/, a)ll)e)n th_ a)<gap/> diai re/sEI kai\ mia_|. sxh_ma= ga\r to\ me\n too/nde ku/klos, tode\ toio/nde tri/gwnon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">tou/tou de\ to\ <lb/>me\n toio/nde i)so/plesron, tode\ toio/nde skahno\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">sxh_ma me\n ou)_n to\ a)uto\ kai\ tou_to tri/gwnon ga\r. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">tri/gwnon <lb/>de\ ou) to\ a)uto\ kai\ o( a)riqmo\s dh\ o( a)uto\s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou) ga\r diafe/rEI a)riqmou)= diafora_|, o( a)riqmo\s a)utw_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">deka\s de\ ou)x h( a(u <lb/>th/, e)f) w(=n ga\r le/getai diafe/rEI, ta\ me\n ga)rkun_es ta\ de\ i)ppo\i</foreign>. Rectè autem dicitur, & quòd nume<lb/>rus &longs;anè idem qui ouium, & <expan abbr="can&utilde;">canum</expan>, &longs;i æqualis vterque, duas <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> non eadem, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> decem eadem. </s><s>quem <lb/>admodum <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> <expan abbr="triãgula">triangula</expan> eadem ambo. </s><s>idem. </s><s>n. dicitur, à quo non differt per <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan>, &longs;ed non à quo <lb/>differt, vt <expan abbr="triangul&utilde;">triangulum</expan> à <expan abbr="triãgulo">triangulo</expan> per <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan> differt. & <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> igitur altera triangula. </s><s>figura <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> à figura <lb/>nequaquam, &longs;ed in vna <expan abbr="eadem&qacute;">eademque</expan>. diui&longs;ione. </s><s>figura. </s><s>n. talis quidem circulus, talis verò triangulum. </s><s>huius <lb/><expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> tale quidem æquilatus, tale verò cruribus impar, figura igitur eadem & hæc; triangulum enim.”

<arrow.to.target n="marg5057"></arrow.to.target><lb/>in &longs;eip&longs;o differentiam per quam di&longs;tinguatur, quatenus tale e&longs;t. </s><s>quòd &longs;i quo pacto di&longs;crimen accipiat, <lb/>id accidit per prius & po&longs;terius; &longs;icur etiam numerus qui di&longs;tinguitur ex ordine, dum &longs;ignificat diui<lb/>&longs;ionem continuorum, & dum albi <expan abbr="diui&longs;ion&etilde;">diui&longs;ionem</expan> modò notat, aliàs dulcis, <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> ergo in extremo 4. repetitur <lb/>hi&longs;ce verbis. <foreign lang="greek">le/getai de\ o)rqw_s kai\ o(ti o( a)riqmo\s me\n o( a)uto\s o( tw(n proba/twn kai\ tw_n kunw_n EI) i)_sos <lb/>e)ka/teros. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">daka\s de\ ou)k h( un)t h\ ou)de\ de/ka ta\ a)uha\, w(=sper ou)de\ tri/gwna ta\ a)uta\ to\ i)so/plesron kai\ to\ <lb/>skalhno\n, kai\toisxh_ma/ge to\ un)to\ o(titri/gwna a)/mfw. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ta)uto\n ga\r le/getai ou(= mh_ di/afe/rEI diafora_ a)ll) <lb/>ou)xi\ ou)= diafe/rEI, oi(=on tri/gwnon trigw/nou diafora_| di/afe/rEI. toiga\r ou(=n e(tera tri/gwna, sxh_ma de\ sxh/matos <lb/>ou)/, a)ll)e)n th_ a)<gap/> diai re/sEI kai\ mia_|. sxh_ma= ga\r to\ me\n too/nde ku/klos, tode\ toio/nde tri/gwnon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">tou/tou de\ to\ <lb/>me\n toio/nde i)so/plesron, tode\ toio/nde skahno\n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">sxh_ma me\n ou)_n to\ a)uto\ kai\ tou_to tri/gwnon ga\r. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">tri/gwnon <lb/>de\ ou) to\ a)uto\ kai\ o( a)riqmo\s dh\ o( a)uto\s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou) ga\r diafe/rEI a)riqmou)= diafora_|, o( a)riqmo\s a)utw_n. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">deka\s de\ ou)x h( a(u <lb/>th/, e)f) w(=n ga\r le/getai diafe/rEI, ta\ me\n ga)rkun_es ta\ de\ i)ppo\i</foreign>. Rectè autem dicitur, & quòd nume<lb/>rus &longs;anè idem qui ouium, & <expan abbr="can&utilde;">canum</expan>, &longs;i æqualis vterque, duas <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> non eadem, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> decem eadem. </s><s>quem <lb/>admodum <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> <expan abbr="triãgula">triangula</expan> eadem ambo. </s><s>idem. </s><s>n. dicitur, à quo non differt per <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan>, &longs;ed non à quo <lb/>differt, vt <expan abbr="triangul&utilde;">triangulum</expan> à <expan abbr="triãgulo">triangulo</expan> per <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan> differt. & <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> igitur altera triangula. </s><s>figura <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> à figura <lb/>nequaquam, &longs;ed in vna <expan abbr="eadem&qacute;">eademque</expan>. diui&longs;ione. </s><s>figura. </s><s>n. talis quidem circulus, talis verò triangulum. </s><s>huius <lb/><expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> tale quidem æquilatus, tale verò cruribus impar, figura igitur eadem & hæc; triangulum enim.”

<pb xlink:href="014/01/904.jpg" pagenum="889"/>Triangulum verò non idem, & numerus &longs;anè idem: non. </s><s>n. differt per numeri differentiam numerus <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5058"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ip&longs;orum; decas verò non <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan>; de quibus. </s><s>n. dicitur differunt. </s><s>hæc. </s><s>n. canes, nonnulli equi. </s><s>Inquit igitur <lb/><expan abbr="t&etilde;pus">tempus</expan> &longs;e habere vt numerum; eius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> id peculiare e&longs;t, vt vbi &longs;it æqualis, vnus &longs;it, <expan abbr="rõne">ronne</expan> autem di&longs;crepet; <lb/>quia modò in his &longs;it, mox in illis. </s><s>Sed quod interpretes ip&longs;i <expan abbr="accipi&utilde;t">accipiunt</expan> in numero &longs;eparatim, quod à &longs;ubie <lb/>ctis differentias a&longs;&longs;equatur, & inde coguntur attribuere numero &longs;peciei <expan abbr="partition&etilde;">partitionem</expan>, & indiuidui, ex quo <lb/><expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> eò procedunt, vt <expan abbr="t&etilde;pus">tempus</expan> item &longs;imili modo partiantur; nos aut <expan abbr="eã">eam</expan> partitionem numero ip&longs;i denega<lb/>mus, aut &longs;i hoc <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> dederimus, <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> in eo <expan abbr="t&etilde;poris">temporis</expan> <expan abbr="varietat&etilde;">varietatem</expan> &longs;pectamus, &longs;ed in <expan abbr="differ&etilde;tia">differentia</expan> generatim <expan abbr="s&utilde;pta">sumpta</expan>. <lb/>ea verò differentia quæ in numero numerabilis ip&longs;ius e&longs;t, & efficit multa indiuidua, in <expan abbr="t&etilde;pore">tempore</expan> <expan abbr="varieta-t&etilde;">varieta<lb/>tem</expan> rationis efficit tantum; quemadmodum &longs;uprà cum Ari&longs;t. </s><s>decretum e&longs;t. </s><s>neque. </s><s>n. id inficiari licet in <lb/>temporis partibus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan>, &longs;ed iam diximus <expan abbr="eã">eam</expan> rationis e&longs;&longs;e: tamen hîc &longs;ignificari per <expan abbr="varietat&etilde;">varietatem</expan> <lb/>numeri quam &longs;ubiectis <expan abbr="acceptã">acceptam</expan> refert. </s><s>cuius item &longs;i talis habitudo e&longs;&longs;et, vt nuper indicauimus, ab&longs;olu<lb/>ta <expan abbr="quædã">quædam</expan> &longs;imilitudo inter <expan abbr="numer&utilde;">numerum</expan>, & tempus extaret. </s><s>Quod verò hactenus te&longs;tati &longs;umus, pertinet ad <lb/><expan abbr="numer&utilde;">numerum</expan> numeratum: nam de numerante <expan abbr="dubi&utilde;">dubium</expan> e&longs;t, an propter &longs;ubiecta diuidatur in plureis numero dif <lb/>ferenteis, & an id &longs;it numerati &longs;olius, & ego facillimè defendi po&longs;&longs;e credo <expan abbr="numerant&etilde;">numerantem</expan>, quatenus nume <lb/>rat, e&longs;&longs;e ita vnum, quemadmodum e&longs;&longs;entiæ quatenus ab&longs;trahuntur à materia, & <expan abbr="vnã">vnam</expan>, & <expan abbr="cãdem">candem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e vni <lb/><expan abbr="tat&etilde;">tatem</expan>, & decada <expan abbr="eand&etilde;">eandem</expan> qua <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> numerari po&longs;&longs;unt, & &longs;ingula, & decem, quòd &longs;i numero &longs;eparentur; iam <lb/>fallere nos <expan abbr="faci&etilde;tes">facientes</expan> <expan abbr="alterã">alteram</expan> numeri &longs;peciem quæ numeratus appellatur. </s><s>Et quanuis hîc obiicias tempus: <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5059"></arrow.to.target><lb/>e&longs;&longs;e numerum numeratum: at e&longs;t numeratus, quia non e&longs;t numerus ille &longs;ine <expan abbr="quodã">quodam</expan> adiecto; tamen id <lb/>quod adiicitur ad <expan abbr="numer&utilde;">numerum</expan> numerantem per quod efficitur tempus, non immutat, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> peruertit in eo <lb/><expan abbr="rõnem">ronnem</expan> numeri <expan abbr="numerãtis">numerantis</expan>, quatenus &longs;pectat ad <expan abbr="indiuiduor&utilde;">indiuiduorum</expan> multitudinem, & forta&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> numeratus <lb/>notat <expan abbr="habitudin&etilde;">habitudinem</expan> vnius <expan abbr="eiu&longs;dem&qacute;">eiu&longs;demque</expan>. numeri numerantis ad diuer&longs;a numerabilia. </s><s>His animaduer&longs;is <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan> <lb/>cludo <expan abbr="t&etilde;pus">tempus</expan> idem e&longs;&longs;e, vt tempus, &longs;icut idem in&longs;tans, & in eo reperiri <expan abbr="differentiã">differentiam</expan> <expan abbr="quandã">quandam</expan> quæ diuer&longs;um <lb/>numero non efficiat propter varietatem &longs;ubiectorum; quamobrem dicere oporteat, quot &longs;unt motus <lb/>æquales, tamet&longs;i infiniti, dum vnà &longs;int, habere <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> &longs;ua tempora, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> illa quidem paria motibus <expan abbr="&longs;ec&utilde;">&longs;ecum</expan> nu <lb/>mero, & &longs;ubiecto &longs;eparata; quemadmodum motus illi quos ea <expan abbr="t&etilde;pora">tempora</expan> metiuntur, &longs;ed intercedere tan<lb/>tùm di&longs;crimen rationis quod ab Ari&longs;t. </s><s>demon&longs;tratur in numero ex varietate &longs;ubiectorum. <expan abbr="O&itilde;a">Oina</expan> verò <lb/>duabus regulis ab Ari&longs;t. <expan abbr="cõprehenduntur">comprehenduntur</expan>, pro quarum intelligentia &longs;cire conuenit. </s><s>Differentias alicu<lb/>ius e&longs;&longs;e per quas illud tanquam <expan abbr="cõmune">commune</expan> di&longs;tinguatur in &longs;uas parteis, vt &longs;cientiæ <expan abbr="differ&etilde;tia">differentia</expan> ponenda e&longs;t <lb/>per quam vna &longs;cientia ab altera &longs;eiugatur. </s><s>verbigratia quae &longs;it de &longs;ub&longs;tantia mobili. </s><s>de eo, quod e&longs;t vniuer <lb/>sè. & animalis differentia, per quam hoc animal cum alio differt, vt <expan abbr="rõnis">ronnis</expan> particeps, & <expan abbr="brut&utilde;">brutum</expan>. ex quo ef <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;ici&ttilde;">&longs;icitur</expan>, vt ea quæ <expan abbr="cõueniunt">conueniunt</expan> in <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> differentia, fint <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> in eo cuius e&longs;t illa differentia, & contrà. </s><s>quæ <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>conueniant in <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> differentia eius in quo conueniunt, differant fecundùm illud. </s><s>exemplig. </s><s>Socraets <lb/>

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<s>Atqve hæc quidem accepimus à philo&longs;ophis. </s><s>Sed <expan abbr="vtriu&longs;q.">vtriu&longs;que</expan> &longs;ectæ viri decepti &longs;unt in explican<lb/>da natura materiæ; quandoquidem a&longs;&longs;ump&longs;erunt in de&longs;initione materiæ coniunctim facnltates <lb/>eius vniuer&longs;as ad &longs;ub&longs;tantiam, <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan> quale, & vbi; cùm tamen id &longs;it alicuius materia, quod e&longs;t illud, <lb/>in potentia &longs;eor&longs;um: dicitur. </s><s>n. lignum e&longs;&longs;e materia &longs;camni; & &longs;tatuæ lapis; <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t quicquid <lb/>materiæ rationem &longs;ubit, id e&longs;&longs;e omnia protinus in potentia; &longs;ic materia in generatione &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ e&longs;t <lb/>potentia &longs;ab&longs;tantia, & materia quanti e&longs;t pote&longs;tate <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan>, & materia ip&longs;ius vbi, quod e&longs;t in pote&longs;tate <lb/>vbi; tamet&longs;i quod pote&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e &longs;ub&longs;tantia; deinde quantum, quale, & alicubi e&longs;&longs;e po&longs;sit. </s><s>Sicut ergo eue<lb/>nit, vt aliquid hoc per &longs;e e&longs;&longs;e nequeat; &longs;ed illud: ita <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> fit, vt hoc huius materia &longs;it, non <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> illius. </s><s><lb/>Cùm igitur materiam c&ecedil;li appellamus; eam &longs;anè concipimus quæ alicubi tantùm e&longs;&longs;e pote&longs;t, non <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> <lb/>fub&longs;tautia, quantum, aut quale. </s><s>Prætereà miror admodùm Græcos auctores quos etiam reliqui ab illis <lb/>approbarunt, quitantam vim fecerint in iis vocib. materia & &longs;ubiecto, <expan abbr="ea&longs;&qacute;">ea&longs;que</expan>. tanto interuallo di&longs;iunxe <lb/>fint; vt quod e&longs;t &longs;ubiectum, &longs;olùm c&ecedil;lo, & æternis attribuerint, quod verò materiam vocant, tantum<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5118"></arrow.to.target><lb/>modo caducis: cùm ob&longs;eruemus & Ari&longs;totelem appellare &longs;ubiectum rerum caducarum, vt ibi. <foreign lang="greek">a)/ition, <lb/>de\ o(\ti gi/netai e)k th_s serh/sews, kai\ tou_ u(poxEIme/nou, o(\le/gomen thn/ u/lhn</foreign>.^{b} “ide&longs;t, cau&longs;&longs;a verò quod <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5119"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;ie ex priuatione & &longs;ubitcto quod dicimus materiam: & paullò in frà. <foreign lang="greek">to\ ga\r to\deti poiEI_n, e)k tou_o(\lou, <lb/>u(pokEI me\nou to\de poiEI_n esi\n</foreign>.”^{c} hoc. </s><s>n. aliquid facere ex vniuer&longs;o &longs;ubiecto, hoc facere e&longs;t. & alibi etiam, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5120"></arrow.to.target><lb/>c&oelig;lo materi<gap/>m a&longs;signare: nam po&longs;tquam enumera&longs;&longs;et genera &longs;ub&longs;tantiarum, ac di&longs;tribui&longs;&longs;er eas in <expan abbr="cõ-ce&longs;&longs;as">con<lb/>ce&longs;&longs;as</expan> ab omnib. & alias quæ &longs;eparatim profe&longs;&longs;ores haberent, vt ideæ numeri, & plana, ad conce&longs;&longs;as re <lb/>tulit naturales, vt ignem, terram, aquam, & cætera corpora &longs;implicia, deinde plantas, & partes earum: <lb/>animalia, <expan abbr="eorum&qacute;">eorumque</expan>. partes, & tandem c&ecedil;lum, <expan abbr="c&ecedil;li&qacute;">c&ecedil;lique</expan>. partes demum generaliter pronuntiauit &longs;en&longs;iles om <lb/>nes &longs;ub&longs;tantias habere materiam: mox &longs;ingulas pote&longs;tates quæ in materia &longs;unt, exponens, hæc ad&longs;cri<lb/>p&longs;it, quib. error ille iam in animis no&longs;trorum inueteratus radicitùs euellatur^{d} <foreign lang="greek">e)n pa/sais ga\r tai_s a)n <lb/>hikEI me/nais metabolai_s e)/siti\ to\ u(pokEI/menon tai_s metabolai_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o(_ion kaha\ to\pon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">to\nun_ me\n e)ntau_<lb/>qa pa/lind)alloqi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">kai\ kat) au_chsi+n, o(\ nw_ me\n phli/kon, pa/lin d)e)/lathon o)/ mEI(/zon. <07>\ kat) alo/iwsi+n, <lb/>o(\ nun_, me\n u(gie\s pa/lin de\ ka/muon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o(mo/iws de <07>\ kat) ou)si+/an, o(\ niw_ me\n e)n gene\sEI pa/lin d)e)n fqora_|, kai\ <lb/>nun_ u)pokEI/menon w(s to\deti, pa/lin de\ u(pokEI/menon w(s kata\ se/rhsi+s, <07>\ a)kolouqou_si_ de\ tau/th| ai( al<lb/>ai metabolai/. tw_n.d) allwn h)/ mia_|, h)/ dusi+/n au(\ta ou)k a)kolouqEI_. ou(_gar a)na/gkh EI)/ti e)/xEI u(lhn topikun\, tou_to <lb/>kai\ genhthn\ <07>\ fqarthn\ e)/xEIn</foreign>. “hoc e&longs;t, in omnib. igitur oppo&longs;itis mutationib. e&longs;t aliquid <expan abbr="&longs;ubiect&utilde;">&longs;ubiectum</expan> mu<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5120"></arrow.to.target><lb/>c&oelig;lo materi<gap/>m a&longs;signare: nam po&longs;tquam enumera&longs;&longs;et genera &longs;ub&longs;tantiarum, ac di&longs;tribui&longs;&longs;er eas in <expan abbr="cõ-ce&longs;&longs;as">con<lb/>ce&longs;&longs;as</expan> ab omnib. & alias quæ &longs;eparatim profe&longs;&longs;ores haberent, vt ideæ numeri, & plana, ad conce&longs;&longs;as re <lb/>tulit naturales, vt ignem, terram, aquam, & cætera corpora &longs;implicia, deinde plantas, & partes earum: <lb/>animalia, <expan abbr="eorum&qacute;">eorumque</expan>. partes, & tandem c&ecedil;lum, <expan abbr="c&ecedil;li&qacute;">c&ecedil;lique</expan>. partes demum generaliter pronuntiauit &longs;en&longs;iles om <lb/>nes &longs;ub&longs;tantias habere materiam: mox &longs;ingulas pote&longs;tates quæ in materia &longs;unt, exponens, hæc ad&longs;cri<lb/>p&longs;it, quib. error ille iam in animis no&longs;trorum inueteratus radicitùs euellatur^{d} <foreign lang="greek">e)n pa/sais ga\r tai_s a)n <lb/>hikEI me/nais metabolai_s e)/siti\ to\ u(pokEI/menon tai_s metabolai_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o(_ion kaha\ to\pon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">to\nun_ me\n e)ntau_<lb/>qa pa/lind)alloqi. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">kai\ kat) au_chsi+n, o(\ nw_ me\n phli/kon, pa/lin d)e)/lathon o)/ mEI(/zon. <07>\ kat) alo/iwsi+n, <lb/>o(\ nun_, me\n u(gie\s pa/lin de\ ka/muon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o(mo/iws de <07>\ kat) ou)si+/an, o(\ niw_ me\n e)n gene\sEI pa/lin d)e)n fqora_|, kai\ <lb/>nun_ u)pokEI/menon w(s to\deti, pa/lin de\ u(pokEI/menon w(s kata\ se/rhsi+s, <07>\ a)kolouqou_si_ de\ tau/th| ai( al<lb/>ai metabolai/. tw_n.d) allwn h)/ mia_|, h)/ dusi+/n au(\ta ou)k a)kolouqEI_. ou(_gar a)na/gkh EI)/ti e)/xEI u(lhn topikun\, tou_to <lb/>kai\ genhthn\ <07>\ fqarthn\ e)/xEIn</foreign>. “hoc e&longs;t, in omnib. igitur oppo&longs;itis mutationib. e&longs;t aliquid <expan abbr="&longs;ubiect&utilde;">&longs;ubiectum</expan> mu<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5121"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5122"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tationib. vt <expan abbr="&longs;ecund&utilde;">&longs;ecundum</expan> <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> quod nunc hîc e&longs;t, rur&longs;us alibi; & &longs;ecundùm incrementum, quod nunc qui<lb/>dem tantæ magnitudinis, aliàs <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> minus, aut maius: & &longs;ecundùm alterationem, quod nunc quidem <lb/>&longs;anum, iterum verò ægrotum. <expan abbr="Simili&qacute;">Similique</expan>. modo &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tantiã">&longs;ub&longs;tantiam</expan>, quod nunc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> in generatione, <lb/>rur&longs;us <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> in interitu & nunc &longs;ubiectum, vt hoc aliquid, mox <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> &longs;ubiectum, vt &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="priuation&etilde;">priuationem</expan>, <lb/>& huic comitantur omnes aliæ mutationes: reliquarum verò, aut vni, aut alteri hæc non comitatur: <lb/>neque. </s><s>n. nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t, &longs;iquid habet materiam loci, id & eam habere quæ ortui & interitui &longs;ubiiciatur.” <lb/>Et 9. Met.^{c} <foreign lang="greek">ou)dou dh\ki/nhsi+s, EI)/tis esi\n a)i+/dios, ou)d)EI)/ti kinou/menon a)i+/dion ou)k e)/sikata\ dun/amin kinou/menon, <lb/>a)ll)e)\ po/qen poi, tou/tou de u)\lhn ou)de\n kwlu/EI u(pa/rxEIn. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dio\ a)EI\ e)nergEI_ o(h(\lios <07>\ ta\ a)/sra <07>\ o(\los o( ou)<lb/>rano/s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou)de\ fobero\n mh/pote sh_| a(\ foboun_tai oi( peri\ fu/sews. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou)de\ ka/mnEI tou_to drw_nta. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">ou) ga\r EI/nai pe<lb/>ri thn\ dun/amin th)s a)ntifa/sews a)utoi_s oi(=on to_ir fqarto_is h( ki\nhsi_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">w(\se h)pi\ponon EI)_nai thn\ sune/xEI<lb/>an th_s kinh/sews</foreign>. “& reliqua. </s><s>ide&longs;t, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> motus, &longs;iquis e&longs;t perpetuus, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> &longs;iquid quod mouetur æter<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5122"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tationib. vt <expan abbr="&longs;ecund&utilde;">&longs;ecundum</expan> <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> quod nunc hîc e&longs;t, rur&longs;us alibi; & &longs;ecundùm incrementum, quod nunc qui<lb/>dem tantæ magnitudinis, aliàs <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> minus, aut maius: & &longs;ecundùm alterationem, quod nunc quidem <lb/>&longs;anum, iterum verò ægrotum. <expan abbr="Simili&qacute;">Similique</expan>. modo &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tantiã">&longs;ub&longs;tantiam</expan>, quod nunc <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> in generatione, <lb/>rur&longs;us <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> in interitu & nunc &longs;ubiectum, vt hoc aliquid, mox <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> &longs;ubiectum, vt &longs;ecundùm <expan abbr="priuation&etilde;">priuationem</expan>, <lb/>& huic comitantur omnes aliæ mutationes: reliquarum verò, aut vni, aut alteri hæc non comitatur: <lb/>neque. </s><s>n. nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t, &longs;iquid habet materiam loci, id & eam habere quæ ortui & interitui &longs;ubiiciatur.” <lb/>Et 9. Met.^{c} <foreign lang="greek">ou)dou dh\ki/nhsi+s, EI)/tis esi\n a)i+/dios, ou)d)EI)/ti kinou/menon a)i+/dion ou)k e)/sikata\ dun/amin kinou/menon, <lb/>a)ll)e)\ po/qen poi, tou/tou de u)\lhn ou)de\n kwlu/EI u(pa/rxEIn. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dio\ a)EI\ e)nergEI_ o(h(\lios <07>\ ta\ a)/sra <07>\ o(\los o( ou)<lb/>rano/s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou)de\ fobero\n mh/pote sh_| a(\ foboun_tai oi( peri\ fu/sews. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou)de\ ka/mnEI tou_to drw_nta. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">ou) ga\r EI/nai pe<lb/>ri thn\ dun/amin th)s a)ntifa/sews a)utoi_s oi(=on to_ir fqarto_is h( ki\nhsi_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">w(\se h)pi\ponon EI)_nai thn\ sune/xEI<lb/>an th_s kinh/sews</foreign>. “& reliqua. </s><s>ide&longs;t, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> motus, &longs;iquis e&longs;t perpetuus, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> &longs;iquid quod mouetur æter<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5123"></arrow.to.target><lb/>num, non mouetur &longs;ecundùm aliam <expan abbr="potentiã">potentiam</expan>, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad vbi, huius <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> materiam nihil e&longs;&longs;e prohibet. </s><s>idcirco <lb/>&longs;em per e&longs;t in o&longs;&longs;icio &longs;ol, & a&longs;tra, & c&oelig;lum vniuer&longs;um. </s><s>neque verendum e&longs;t, nequando &longs;tet, quod ve<lb/>rentur ij qui de natura, neque fatigantur hoc facientia. </s><s>neque enim po&longs;ita &longs;unt in potentia contradi<lb/>ctionis, veluti caducis motus. </s><s>Ita vt laborio&longs;a &longs;it continuatio motus, & adhuc planius 12. Met.”

<arrow.to.target n="marg5124"></arrow.to.target><lb/><foreign lang="greek">*ga/nta d)u)lhn e)/xEI o(/sa metaba/llEI, a)ll) e(te/ran, <07>\ tw_n a)i+di\wn o(/sa mh\ genhta\, kinita/ de\ fora_|, all) <lb/>ou) genhthn\, a)lla\ po/qenpo_i</foreign>. i. </s><s>omnia verò <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan> habent, <expan abbr="quæcunq.">quæcunque</expan> mutantur, &longs;ed diuer&longs;am, & æter<lb/>norum <expan abbr="quæcunq.">quæcunque</expan> non generantur, mouentur verò latione, &longs;ed non eiu&longs;modi quæ generari po&longs;sit, &longs;ed <lb/>aliunde quoquam, & qua&longs;i etiam materia dicatur ob eam rationem qua accipit contradictionem pro <lb/>pter <expan abbr="adiunctã">adiunctam</expan> pote&longs;tatem: <expan abbr="ideo&qacute;">ideoque</expan>. id materia vocatur ad illud &longs;olùm ad quod e&longs;t in potentia, <expan abbr="multo&qacute;">multoque</expan>. <lb/>magis hoc patuit, cùm eadem genera principiorum docuit e&longs;&longs;e in c&oelig;lo, <expan abbr="per&longs;picuè&qacute;">per&longs;picuèque</expan>. mentionem de <lb/>materia <expan abbr="forma&qacute;">formaque</expan>. fecit, vt de hoc nihil fuerit dubitandum. </s><s>Ni&longs;i forte inualuerit con&longs;uetudo di&longs;tin<lb/>guendi illas voces apud eos qui Lycæum ab Ari&longs;totele coluerunt. </s><s>Quoniam verò c&ecedil;lum bifariam &longs;u<lb/>mi pote&longs;t, vel vt quoddam per &longs;e à mouente principio &longs;eiunctum, vel vt vnum è mouente principio <lb/><expan abbr="mobili&qacute;">mobilique</expan>. factum e&longs;t; nos hîc de c&oelig;lo per &longs;e verba facimus, & illius e&longs;&longs;entiam perquirimus: aliud. </s><s>n. <lb/>forta&longs;&longs;e dicendum &longs;it, &longs;i vt vnum per &longs;e mobile concipiatur à nob. & ex vniuer&longs;is motus initiis con&longs;ti <lb/>tutum: nam &longs;ic fortè non verebimur a&longs;&longs;euerare hoc totum ex materia <expan abbr="forma&qacute;">formaque</expan>. componi; quia cor<lb/>pus ip&longs;um &longs;it <expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> materia ad illud formæ genus: attamen et&longs;i tale e&longs;t per <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> illam à materia ex<lb/>peditam; non e&longs;t quae &longs;u&longs;picemur ex iis vnum e&longs;&longs;e factum, <expan abbr="tan&qtilde;">tanquae</expan> non retineant adhuc actum &longs;uum <expan abbr="quæq.">quæque</expan> <lb/>proprium, nec <expan abbr="vtræq.">vtræque</expan> &longs;int actu &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ: neque. </s><s>n. ex illis fit vnum &longs;impliciter, vt ex materia quæ po<lb/>te&longs;tate &longs;ub&longs;tantia e&longs;t, & &longs;ua ip&longs;ius forma. </s><s>Quanuis. </s><s>n. <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;itio">compo&longs;itio</expan>, & concordia, & vnio, vt ita dicam, po<lb/>

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<arrow.to.target n="marg5144"></arrow.to.target><lb/>rum plures; quia materia &longs;it vna ad &longs;peciem, vt cyathus ex ære, & tuba: <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> ex hoc &longs;olùm habetur, <lb/>quòd &longs;int ad numerum plura; quòd eadem &longs;int ad &longs;peciem, aliunde petitur. </s><s>A forma verò eiu&longs;dem ra <lb/>tio &longs;ic accipitur; quae corum &longs;it vna e&longs;&longs;entia, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> hæc vel vna e&longs;t ad numerum, vt in vno indiuiduo, vt So <lb/>crates, dum &longs;ecum ip&longs;e confertur aut ad &longs;peciem, vel vt in vna &longs;pecie, aut ad genus, quemadmodum in <lb/>vno genere. </s><s>Ex aduer&longs;o illa quæ non &longs;unt eadem, vel circa idem diuer&longs;a &longs;unt, <expan abbr="ea&qacute;">eaque</expan>. propriè differentia <lb/>nuncupantur; vel ita di&longs;tant, vt nihil habeant commune, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ea diuer&longs;a dicuntur. </s><s>Ip&longs;a verò vel eiu&longs;<lb/>modi &longs;unt, quòd corum materia diuer&longs;a &longs;it: diuer&longs;a verò vel numero, vel &longs;pecie, & numero planè, vt <lb/>hæc &longs;ella lignea ab illo &longs;edili lapideo, &longs;pecie verò, vbi ratio non vnius indiuidui, &longs;ed plutium habea<lb/>tur, velut omnium &longs;ellarum, lignearum <expan abbr="lapideorum&qacute;">lapideorumque</expan>. &longs;edilium, & vt &longs;i hoc ex ære factum &longs;it; illud è <lb/>marmore; quib. nihil ob&longs;tat, &longs;i &longs;pecies <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> &longs;it, veluti &longs;i Mercurius idem à Ly&longs;ippo ex ære cudatur; à Pa <lb/>&longs;one ducatur de marmore: & quemadmodum idem non erat ad &longs;peciem, tamet&longs;i materia ad &longs;peciem <lb/>eadem foret; &longs;ic non e&longs;t hoc &longs;pecie diuer&longs;um; licet materia diuer&longs;a &longs;it, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> item illa diuer&longs;a quorum <lb/>e&longs;&longs;entia non e&longs;t eadem vt &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ, & &longs;cientiæ, & vtputo, eorum quorum non &longs;unt eædem &longs;pecies, ne <lb/>que differentiæ cum con&longs;tituentes, tum etiam diuidentes, vt in prædicamentis expo&longs;uimus. </s><s>Itaque & <lb/>admodùm concisè locum <expan abbr="h&utilde;c">hunc</expan> ab Ari&longs;totele^{a} expre&longs;&longs;um fui&longs;&longs;e cen&longs;eo, aut non dee&longs;&longs;e mendæ &longs;u&longs;picio<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5145"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5146"></arrow.to.target><lb/>nem. </s><s>Cùm. </s><s>n. in codice Græco legamus. <foreign lang="greek">*e)/tera de\ le\getai, w(=n h)\ ta\ EI)/dhplEI/w, h)\ h(u(/lh, o( lo/gos th_s <lb/>ou)si+/as, kai\ o(/lws a)nthkEIme/nws tw)/| ta)utw_| lege/tai to\ e)/teron</foreign>. &longs;i debent diuer&longs;a opponi ei&longs;dem; <expan abbr="ead&etilde;">eadem</expan> <lb/>verò &longs;unt quorum vel vna ad numerum materia, vel plures quidem, &longs;ed &longs;peciei eiu&longs;dem; vel <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan>, quo<lb/>rum vna e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;entia: diuer&longs;a profecto, quorum vel &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ ratio diuer&longs;a, vel diuer&longs;a materia, &longs;eu <lb/>numero, &longs;eu &longs;pecie: quare diuer&longs;a, quorum vel &longs;pecies plures. &longs;. </s><s>materiæ, vel materia quæ nimirum <lb/>vna &longs;it ad &longs;peciem, diuer&longs;a autem numero. </s><s>aut &longs;i clarius eloqui libeat; ita &longs;uppleto verba Ari&longs;totelis, <lb/><foreign lang="greek">h)\ ta\ EI)/dh plEI\w</foreign>, nempe <foreign lang="greek">th_s u(\lhs, h)\ h( u(/lh mi/a</foreign>, ide&longs;t, vna, ad &longs;peciem nimirùm. </s><s>Ea verò, quæ circa <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> <lb/>diuer&longs;a &longs;unt, quæ <expan abbr="differ&etilde;tia">differentia</expan> vocamus, in multas parteis digeruntur: neque. </s><s>n. tantùm numero <expan abbr="differ&utilde;t">differunt</expan>, <lb/>&longs;ed, &longs;pecie, genere, & analogo. </s><s>i. vbi proportio <expan abbr="quædã">quædam</expan> intercedat. <expan abbr="&longs;iquid&etilde;">&longs;iquidem</expan> & ea quæ appellamus analo<lb/>ga circa idem aliquod diuer&longs;a &longs;unt: nam pedes animalis, & pedes &longs;camni, &longs;eu montis in id concurrunt, <lb/>vt &longs;int partes inferiores; &longs;ed quae diuer&longs;arum rerum partes &longs;unt, & &longs;imilitudinem habent, & &longs;eparantur: <lb/>decem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> genera generali&longs;sima conueniunt, vt &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ &longs;int, &longs;ed &longs;ub&longs;tantia talis e&longs;t &longs;impliciter, <lb/>cætera &longs;unt &longs;ub&longs;tantiæ quodammodo.^{b} Hîc &longs;ibi fortè no&longs;tra decreta &longs;u&longs;pecta erunt, cùm vniuer&longs;i illi <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5147"></arrow.to.target><lb/>qui hunc locum Ari&longs;totelis conuerterunt, excipiant ea quæ numero &longs;ecernuntur, qua&longs;i ad hæc dif<lb/>ferentiæ ratio non aptetur; mihi verò &longs;ic dicendum videtur, qui verba Ari&longs;totelis peruer&longs;a fui&longs;&longs;e intel <lb/>ligam: is. </s><s>n. &longs;ic &longs;crip&longs;it. <foreign lang="greek">*di/a/fora de\lege/tai, o(/sa e(\tera/ e)si. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">to\ au)to\tio)/nta, mh mo/non a)riqmw_|, a)ll) <lb/>h)\ EI)/dh, h)\ ge/nEI, h)\ a)nalogi/a</foreign>. His accedunt ea quorum genus alterum e&longs;t, nec quidem &longs;impliciter, vt a<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5147"></arrow.to.target><lb/>qui hunc locum Ari&longs;totelis conuerterunt, excipiant ea quæ numero &longs;ecernuntur, qua&longs;i ad hæc dif<lb/>ferentiæ ratio non aptetur; mihi verò &longs;ic dicendum videtur, qui verba Ari&longs;totelis peruer&longs;a fui&longs;&longs;e intel <lb/>ligam: is. </s><s>n. &longs;ic &longs;crip&longs;it. <foreign lang="greek">*di/a/fora de\lege/tai, o(/sa e(\tera/ e)si. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">to\ au)to\tio)/nta, mh mo/non a)riqmw_|, a)ll) <lb/>h)\ EI)/dh, h)\ ge/nEI, h)\ a)nalogi/a</foreign>. His accedunt ea quorum genus alterum e&longs;t, nec quidem &longs;impliciter, vt a<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5148"></arrow.to.target><lb/>nimalis, & &longs;cientiæ, quandoquidem ea diuer&longs;a &longs;unt, &longs;ed eiu&longs;modi, vt non tran&longs;iliant idem <expan abbr="pr&ecedil;dicam&etilde;-tum">pr&ecedil;dicamen<lb/>tum</expan>, vt bonum & malum quæ &longs;unt genera de pr&ecedil;dicamento qualitatis. </s><s>Ad differentia quoque con<lb/>traria referuntur, quæ vel in eodem genere &longs;unt, vt album & nigrum in genere colorum, vel diuer&longs;o<lb/>tum generum, vt virtus quæ e&longs;t in genere boni, & vitium quod e&longs;t in genere mali, vel ip&longs;a &longs;unt diuer<lb/>&longs;a genera, vt bonum, & malum: <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> omnino illa differunt, quorum in &longs;ub&longs;tantia diuer&longs;itas e&longs;t, vel quae<lb/>numero diuer&longs;a &longs;int, vel &longs;pecie, vel genere: quandoquidem non per aliquod accidens di&longs;tinguuntur; <lb/>&longs;ed per &longs;ub&longs;tanti&ecedil; principia, qu&ecedil; licet duo &longs;int, materia. &longs;. & forma; tamen tripliciter &longs;e habent, aut. </s><s>n. <lb/>per <expan abbr="vtraq.">vtraque</expan> di&longs;tinguuntur, & eiu&longs;modi &longs;unt ea qu&ecedil; genere &longs;eparantur; vel per &longs;olam formam, velut ea <lb/>qu&ecedil; &longs;pecie differunt, vel per &longs;olam materiam, &longs;icut ea qu&ecedil; differunt numero. </s><s>At verò ea quæ analo<lb/>go di&longs;tinguuntur, vt pluribus olim docuimus, non di&longs;tinguuntur per alias differentias: <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> ea quæ <lb/>&longs;ic di&longs;tinguuntur, quemadmodum etiam docebat Alexander, in genere conueniant nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: atqui <lb/>multa analogo differunt, quorum per&longs;picuè genus idem non e&longs;t. <expan abbr="Po&longs;t&qtilde;">Po&longs;tquae</expan> cognouimus qu&ecedil; &longs;int eadem, di <lb/>uer&longs;a, & differentia; nunc explicemus <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> ea differant quæ nos analoga con&longs;tituimus. </s><s>Duo <lb/>verò &longs;unt modi generales quibus res ip&longs;æ &longs;ecum differunt: etenim aut differunt, quatenus &longs;imul natu <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5149"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ra &longs;unt, veluti differentiæ, quibus idem genus diuiditur, nec &longs;anè quin altera &longs;it perfectior, &longs;ed origine, <lb/>cùm genus exi&longs;tentiæ cau&longs;&longs;a æqualiter <expan abbr="vtranq.">vtranque</expan> re&longs;piciat, &longs;pecies eiu&longs;dem generis, & indiuidua qu&ecedil; ab <lb/>eadem &longs;pecie continentur, vel differunt vt prius & po&longs;terius, velut ea, in quib. analogia &longs;pectatur, ta<lb/>met&longs;i analogia duob. </s><s>modis exi&longs;tit, vel. </s><s>n. &longs;umitur à natura, vt prius illud <expan abbr="pona&ttilde;">ponatur</expan> quod e&longs;t natura prius, <lb/>velut in entium ambitu Deus, & in genere &longs;ub&longs;tanti&ecedil; <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;itæ">compo&longs;itæ</expan> forma, vel quod nob. </s><s>notius, &longs;icuti &longs;ub<lb/>&longs;tantia compo&longs;ita prior e&longs;t, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> forma, quia nob. </s><s>notior: eius ordinis &longs;unt immortale, <expan abbr="indiuidu&utilde;">indiuiduum</expan>, & &longs;iqua <lb/>&longs;unt alia quæ <expan abbr="priuation&etilde;">priuationem</expan> continent, quia tame<gap/> &longs;unt priora natura, &longs;unt nobis ignota, proinde ex op<lb/>po&longs;ito cogno&longs;cuntur, & ab eo denominantur. </s><s>Prætereà quæ differunt, aut &longs;implicia &longs;unt, aut <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;ita">compo&longs;ita</expan>; <lb/>ac rur&longs;us &longs;implicia vel &longs;uapte natura, <expan abbr="qu&etilde;admod&utilde;">quenadmodum</expan> materia & forma, & illa omnino <expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> <expan abbr="id&etilde;">idem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="dici&ttilde;">dicitur</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e, & <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;entiã">e&longs;&longs;entiam</expan>; aut <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> &longs;implicia &longs;unt ad <expan abbr="opinion&etilde;">opinionem</expan>, veluti <expan abbr="dec&etilde;">decem</expan> &longs;umma genera, quae in rudi illa <expan abbr="prima&qacute;">primaque</expan>. &longs;un <lb/>ctione mentis, ea non re&longs;oluuntur in &longs;ua primordia, <expan abbr="materiã">materiam</expan>, videlicet, & <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan>, &longs;iue actum, & pote&longs;ta <lb/><expan abbr="t&etilde;">tem</expan>, ex quib. <expan abbr="vnaquæq.">vnaquæque</expan> categoria con&longs;tat.^{c} <expan abbr="Itaq.">Itaque</expan> vt id obiter addam, propo&longs;itiones medio vacantes quas <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5150"></arrow.to.target><lb/>è terminis &longs;truit Ari&longs;t.^{d} qui accipiunt genera &longs;umma, &longs;unt ad <expan abbr="opinion&etilde;">opinionem</expan>, non reuera <expan abbr="h&utilde;i">huni</expan>, reuera <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> ex <lb/>

Line 19870

<s>mox idearum plenus cùm &longs;it, in &longs;e ip&longs;o omnia complectitur: nam &longs;ubdit Theologu<gap/></s>

<s><foreign lang="greek">*zes\s prw_tos ge/neto, zeu\s u(satos a)rgike/ rannos</foreign>: <lb/><foreign lang="greek">*zes\s kefalh\zess me/ssa. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">dio\s d)e)k pa/nta te/tuktai <lb/>*zeu\s puqmhn/ gaihs te kai\ ou)ranou_ a)s ero/entos <lb/>*zeu\s a)/rshn ge/neto, zeu\s a)\mbrotos e)/pleto nu/mfh. <lb/>*zeu\s puoih\ pa/ntessi, zeu\s a)kama/tou puro\s o(rmh\. <lb/>*zeu\s po/ntou ri(/za, zeu\s h(lios, h)de\ selhn\h. <lb/>*zeu\s basi+leu\s, zeu\s a)\rxwn, a(pa/nton a)rxige/neqlos. <lb/>*e(\n kra/tos, EI(=s dai/mwn ge/neto me/ gas a)rxo\s a)pa(ntwn. <lb/>*e(\n de\ de/mas basi+/lEIon e)n w_| ta/ de pa/nta kuklEI_tai, <lb/>*gu_r te u(dwr kai\ gai_a <07>\ ai)qh\r nu/c te kai\ h(=mar. <lb/>*ga/nta ga\r e)kru/yas au(=qis fa/os e)s polugh_qes <lb/>*e)c i(erh_s kradi/hs e)sene/gkato me/ rmera re(\zwn</foreign><lb/>

<s><foreign lang="greek">*zes\s prw_tos ge/neto, zeu\s u(satos a)rgike/ rannos</foreign>: <lb/><foreign lang="greek">*zes\s kefalh\zess me/ssa. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">dio\s d)e)k pa/nta te/tuktai <lb/>*zeu\s puqmhn/ gaihs te kai\ ou)ranou_ a)s ero/entos <lb/>*zeu\s a)/rshn ge/neto, zeu\s a)\mbrotos e)/pleto nu/mfh. <lb/>*zeu\s puoih\ pa/ntessi, zeu\s a)kama/tou puro\s o(rmh\. <lb/>*zeu\s po/ntou ri(/za, zeu\s h(lios, h)de\ selhn\h. <lb/>*zeu\s basi+leu\s, zeu\s a)\rxwn, a(pa/nton a)rxige/neqlos. <lb/>*e(\n kra/tos, EI(=s dai/mwn ge/neto me/ gas a)rxo\s a)pa(ntwn. <lb/>*e(\n de\ de/mas basi+/lEIon e)n w_| ta/ de pa/nta kuklEI_tai, <lb/>*gu_r te u(dwr kai\ gai_a <07>\ ai)qh\r nu/c te kai\ h(=mar. <lb/>*ga/nta ga\r e)kru/yas au(=qis fa/os e)s polugh_qes <lb/>*e)c i(erh_s kradi/hs e)sene/gkato me/ rmera re(\zwn</foreign><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5204"></arrow.to.target></s>

Line 20086

<arrow.to.target n="marg5257"></arrow.to.target><lb/>primogeniæ &longs;unt, vel ex aliis <expan abbr="ort&utilde;">ortum</expan> ducunt, vt &longs;unt notha & &longs;puria, &longs;iue in animalium genere, &longs;iue plan<lb/>tarum. </s><s>Po&longs;tremò &longs;pecies e&longs;&longs;e po&longs;&longs;e cen&longs;eo in hunc <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan>, quòd vel &longs;pecies ip&longs;&ecedil; &longs;int, vt homo, & equus, <lb/>vel quòd &longs;int rerum gradus: ide&longs;t facultates ill&ecedil; &longs;olùm quæ à c&ecedil;teris &longs;eparatæ &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;tere po&longs;&longs;unt, cuiu&longs; <lb/>modi &longs;unt inanima; plantæ quæ &longs;olùm &longs;entiunt quæ prætereà loco mouentur, & quæ ratiocinantur. <lb/><expan abbr="Nanq.">Nanque</expan> hi rerum gradus primas &longs;pecies in <expan abbr="m&utilde;do">mundo</expan> efficiunt ortum ducentes à formis, c&ecedil;teræ &longs;pecies ex <lb/>differentiis na&longs;ci videntur, quas affert ip&longs;a materies. </s><s>Ego verò nec &longs;pecies omneis in mundo nece&longs;&longs;atias <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e credo, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> etiam &longs;i &longs;pecies ab&longs;olutæ &longs;int, vt de hyppopotamo, & porphyrite <expan abbr="cõ&longs;titit">con&longs;titit</expan>; ni&longs;i &longs;int eiu&longs;<lb/>modi, vt cum e&longs;&longs;entiæ gradu &longs;pecies ab&longs;oluta con&longs;i&longs;tat, veluti <expan abbr="rõnis">ronnis</expan> particeps: nam ratio flagitat vni<lb/>uer&longs;a illa, in quibus humana e&longs;&longs;entia po&longs;ita e&longs;t; itaque &longs;imul cum gradu vitæ &longs;pecies humana exi&longs;tir. </s><s><lb/>At verò cùm reliqu&ecedil; &longs;pecies ex materiæ varietate na&longs;cantur; nihil aut parùm di&longs;criminis apportant, <lb/>& eiu&longs;modi quæ vix moueat &longs;en&longs;um; ex quo item effici po&longs;&longs;e puto, vt aliquando plures eas e&longs;&longs;e non <lb/>inconueniat paruo momento variante natura: attamen minus ludere naturam in iis quas ab&longs;olutas e&longs; <lb/>&longs;e dicimus, & primogenias; mox in its quæ illarum cau&longs;&longs;a in&longs;titutæ &longs;unt. </s><s>nothis etiam &longs;ine damno per <lb/>petuò mundum carere po&longs;&longs;e cen&longs;eo. </s><s>Nam quanuis habeant eæ qu&ecedil; nonnunquam interpellantur, id, vt <lb/>lateant in &longs;inu materiæ, & in virtute efficientis, at eæ quæ ad alias in&longs;titutæ &longs;unt, pendent planè à poten <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5258"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tia naturali, & ordinata; latius e&longs;t in nothis potentiæ &longs;ignificatum, & pror&longs;us extra ordinem: <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> <lb/>&longs;i &longs;emper &longs;ine his e&longs;&longs;et mundus; adhuc ip&longs;um nil e&longs;&longs;e detrimenti accepturum; nec quicquam de ip&longs;ius <lb/>perfectione diminutum iri opinabor. </s><s>Mon&longs;trum <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> ab ordine naturæ pror&longs;us abiicio, ni&longs;i quatenus <lb/>aliquem <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> naturalem continet, vt &longs;uprà audi&longs;ti. </s><s>Sed nos etiam mox vberius propter vniuer&longs;i <expan abbr="ordin&etilde;">ordinem</expan> <lb/>hoc ip&longs;um explicabimus: interim reliqua percurremus, ne <expan abbr="lõgius">longius</expan> à <expan abbr="qõne">qonne</expan> propo&longs;ita aberrare cogamur. </s><s><lb/>Veruntamen <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> ex alio ordine, quàm nunc &longs;int, naturam alias &longs;pecies efficere po&longs;&longs;e cen&longs;eo, quae veri&longs;i<lb/>mile e&longs;t <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> ad optimum ad&longs;pira&longs;&longs;e, & in optimo &longs;tatu <expan abbr="plerunq.">plerunque</expan> permanere. <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> infinitas: <expan abbr="infinit&utilde;">infinitum</expan> <lb/>enim natura declinat; proinde qu&ecedil; ex putri <expan abbr="na&longs;c&utilde;tur">na&longs;cuntur</expan>, aut notha <expan abbr="plerunq.">plerunque</expan> priuata &longs;unt facultate gignen <lb/>di &longs;ibi &longs;imile,^{a} & in illo &longs;patio quo Deus à ptiuationib. di&longs;tat; gradus, qui &longs;en&longs;iles &longs;int, (in iis. </s><s>n. &longs;peciei <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5259"></arrow.to.target><lb/>di&longs;crimen agno&longs;citur) finitos e&longs;&longs;e nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t Peripatetici credant, qui finem in primo ente ponunt. </s><s><lb/>Hæc optimè congruunt cum iis quæ docuit Ari&longs;t. </s><s>his ip&longs;is verbis. </s><s>Sed adeò de inanimatis paullatim <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;en&longs;im&qacute;">&longs;en&longs;imque</expan>. ad animata natura tran&longs;it, vt continuatione ip&longs;a lateat eorum <expan abbr="confini&utilde;">confinium</expan>, & <expan abbr="medi&utilde;">medium</expan>, vtrius'nam <lb/>&longs;it extremi. </s><s>Iam ab inanimorum genere, primum genus <expan abbr="plantar&utilde;">plantarum</expan> e&longs;t, <expan abbr="earum&qacute;">earumque</expan>. alia ab alia differt eo, quae<lb/>magis vitæ particeps e&longs;&longs;e videtur; vniuer&longs;um <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> genus ad c&ecedil;tera corpora quæ <expan abbr="a&itilde;a">aina</expan> vacant, ip&longs;um qua&longs;i <lb/>animal e&longs;t, at ad animal inanime e&longs;&longs;e videtur. </s><s>Sed. </s><s>n. hinc ad animalia continuus, vt modò dixi, proce<lb/>dit. & po&longs;tquam induxit <expan abbr="cõplures">complures</expan> viuentium gradus, hæc &longs;ubiungit. </s><s>C&ecedil;terùm paruo quodam di&longs;cri<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5260"></arrow.to.target><lb/>mine &longs;ubinde alia præ aliis iam adipi&longs;ci <expan abbr="vitã">vitam</expan> <expan abbr="motum&qacute;">motumque</expan>. videntur. </s><s>Siquis autem Græcè illum <expan abbr="loquent&etilde;">loquentem</expan> <lb/>audire velit, ne cum interprete Theodoro labatur. </s><s>hæc eius verba &longs;unt. <foreign lang="greek">ou(k de\ e)k tw_n a)yu/xwn EI)s <lb/>ta\zw_a metabai/nEI kata\ mikro\n h( fu/si+n, w(se th_| sunexEI/a| lanqa/nEIn to\ meqo/rwn a)utw_n, kai\ to\ me/son <lb/>pote/rwn esi\n meta\ ga\r to\ tw_n a)yu/xwn ge/nos, to\ tw_n futw_n prw_ton. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">esi\n kai\ tou/twn e(teron pro\s <lb/>diafe/rEI tw_| ma_llon dokEI_n mete/xEIn zwh_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">o(lon dou\ to) ge/nos pro\s me\n ta)/lla sw/mata fai/netai sxedo\n <lb/>o(=sper e)/myuxon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">pro\s de\ to\ zw_on a)/yukon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">h(de\ meta/basi+s e)c a)utw_n EI)s ta\ zw_a sunexh/s esi\n w(=sper <lb/>e)le/xqh pro/teron</foreign>. mox: <foreign lang="greek">a)EI\ de\ kata\ mikra\n diafora\n e(tera pro\ e(te/rwn h)/dh fai/netai ma/llon zwhn\ <lb/>e)/xonta kai\ ki/nhsi+n</foreign>. Hæc ego verba ad&longs;crip&longs;i in&longs;tituti mei tenendi cau&longs;&longs;a, vt ii. &longs;. </s><s>qui amant ardentius <lb/>Ari&longs;totelem; in nobis item &longs;ententias eiu&longs;dem agno&longs;cant. <expan abbr="id&qacute;">idque</expan>. nunc in præ&longs;ente loco &longs;ufficiat. </s><s>ne me <lb/><expan abbr="rapiãt">rapiant</expan> i&longs;ti nebulones qui ex hac ip&longs;a &longs;criptura <expan abbr="repugnãtia">repugnantia</expan> notant in placitis &longs;ummi præceptoris. </s><s>qua&longs;i <lb/>hi&longs;ce verbis &longs;tirpes <expan abbr="excludan&ttilde;">excludantur</expan> animantib, & <expan abbr="no&itilde;e">noine</expan> vitæ &longs;olo inter inanima <expan abbr="decor&etilde;tur">decorentur</expan>. Cùm tamen in lib. <lb/>de An. 2. ip&longs;is <expan abbr="animã">animam</expan> tribuerit, & hic <foreign lang="greek">w(=sper e)/myuxon</foreign> appellarit, quod alibi. <foreign lang="greek">e)/myuxon</foreign> ab&longs;olutè dixerit. </s><s><lb/>Nec &longs;tultum putant exi&longs;timare (quicquid &longs;ermonis Latini con&longs;uetudo patiatur) Ari&longs;t. </s><s>Græcum qui <lb/>cum I&longs;ocrate rhetore de palma contenderit, Græcè loqui ne&longs;ci&longs;&longs;e, & in eo deceptum fui&longs;&longs;e narrant im<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5260"></arrow.to.target><lb/>mine &longs;ubinde alia præ aliis iam adipi&longs;ci <expan abbr="vitã">vitam</expan> <expan abbr="motum&qacute;">motumque</expan>. videntur. </s><s>Siquis autem Græcè illum <expan abbr="loquent&etilde;">loquentem</expan> <lb/>audire velit, ne cum interprete Theodoro labatur. </s><s>hæc eius verba &longs;unt. <foreign lang="greek">ou(k de\ e)k tw_n a)yu/xwn EI)s <lb/>ta\zw_a metabai/nEI kata\ mikro\n h( fu/si+n, w(se th_| sunexEI/a| lanqa/nEIn to\ meqo/rwn a)utw_n, kai\ to\ me/son <lb/>pote/rwn esi\n meta\ ga\r to\ tw_n a)yu/xwn ge/nos, to\ tw_n futw_n prw_ton. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">esi\n kai\ tou/twn e(teron pro\s <lb/>diafe/rEI tw_| ma_llon dokEI_n mete/xEIn zwh_s. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">o(lon dou\ to) ge/nos pro\s me\n ta)/lla sw/mata fai/netai sxedo\n <lb/>o(=sper e)/myuxon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">pro\s de\ to\ zw_on a)/yukon. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">h(de\ meta/basi+s e)c a)utw_n EI)s ta\ zw_a sunexh/s esi\n w(=sper <lb/>e)le/xqh pro/teron</foreign>. mox: <foreign lang="greek">a)EI\ de\ kata\ mikra\n diafora\n e(tera pro\ e(te/rwn h)/dh fai/netai ma/llon zwhn\ <lb/>e)/xonta kai\ ki/nhsi+n</foreign>. Hæc ego verba ad&longs;crip&longs;i in&longs;tituti mei tenendi cau&longs;&longs;a, vt ii. &longs;. </s><s>qui amant ardentius <lb/>Ari&longs;totelem; in nobis item &longs;ententias eiu&longs;dem agno&longs;cant. <expan abbr="id&qacute;">idque</expan>. nunc in præ&longs;ente loco &longs;ufficiat. </s><s>ne me <lb/><expan abbr="rapiãt">rapiant</expan> i&longs;ti nebulones qui ex hac ip&longs;a &longs;criptura <expan abbr="repugnãtia">repugnantia</expan> notant in placitis &longs;ummi præceptoris. </s><s>qua&longs;i <lb/>hi&longs;ce verbis &longs;tirpes <expan abbr="excludan&ttilde;">excludantur</expan> animantib, & <expan abbr="no&itilde;e">noine</expan> vitæ &longs;olo inter inanima <expan abbr="decor&etilde;tur">decorentur</expan>. Cùm tamen in lib. <lb/>de An. 2. ip&longs;is <expan abbr="animã">animam</expan> tribuerit, & hic <foreign lang="greek">w(=sper e)/myuxon</foreign> appellarit, quod alibi. <foreign lang="greek">e)/myuxon</foreign> ab&longs;olutè dixerit. </s><s><lb/>Nec &longs;tultum putant exi&longs;timare (quicquid &longs;ermonis Latini con&longs;uetudo patiatur) Ari&longs;t. </s><s>Græcum qui <lb/>cum I&longs;ocrate rhetore de palma contenderit, Græcè loqui ne&longs;ci&longs;&longs;e, & in eo deceptum fui&longs;&longs;e narrant im<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5261"></arrow.to.target><lb/>pudenti&longs;simè, quòd <expan abbr="animã">animam</expan> cum vita confuderit, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> nouerit <foreign lang="greek">yuxhn\, & zwhn\</foreign> re ip&longs;a conuenire, aut &longs;i <lb/>quo pacto di&longs;crepant; ita differre, quemadmodum functio à forma, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> actus &longs;ecundus à primo: nam <lb/>vita e&longs;t actus animæ. <expan abbr="Neq.">Neque</expan> animaduertunt Ari&longs;t. </s><s>exprimentem, vt ip&longs;e inquit, <foreign lang="greek">to\ meqo/rion</foreign> & <expan abbr="confini&utilde;">confinium</expan> <lb/>illud <expan abbr="propemod&utilde;">propemodum</expan> latens, & gradus partium generis illius, addidi&longs;&longs;e notam &longs;imilitudinis, vt quiddam in <lb/>ferius &longs;ignificaret, & id quod <expan abbr="&longs;umm&utilde;">&longs;ummum</expan> quidem non attigi&longs;&longs;et, veruntamen à toto genere non arceretur. </s><s><lb/>Sed his omi&longs;sis; ne tempus fru&longs;tra conteratur, ad no&longs;tra pergamus. </s><s>Huc. </s><s>n. tendebat oratio no&longs;tra. </s><s><lb/>Vt liquidò appareret formas i&longs;tas obtinere inter &longs;e gradus quo&longs;dam perfectionis; pro &longs;ummi illius bo <lb/>ni diuer&longs;a participatione. </s><s>Ob id etiam pronunciauit, rerum &longs;pecies veluti numeros &longs;e habere. <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> <lb/>ita latè patet hic ordo, vt nonmodò ab eo quod infimum e&longs;t inter ea quæ &longs;unt, ad <expan abbr="&longs;umm&utilde;">&longs;ummum</expan> quouis mo<lb/>do &longs;it hoc <expan abbr="modic&utilde;">modicum</expan> inter&longs;titium, veluti à priuatione ad <expan abbr="pote&longs;tat&etilde;">pote&longs;tatem</expan>, inde ad actum. & ab actu <expan abbr="o&itilde;um">oinum</expan> mini<lb/>mo, qui in terra & aqua po&longs;itus e&longs;t ad actus <expan abbr="c&ecedil;terar&utilde;">c&ecedil;terarum</expan> &longs;ub&longs;tantiarum materia concretarum, &longs;ed à &longs;en&longs;ili <lb/>generatim adid quod mente <expan abbr="cõcipi">concipi</expan> <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, vt &longs;unt naturæ <expan abbr="cõmunes">communes</expan> quæ per &longs;ingula di&longs;tributæ &longs;unt. </s><s>hinc <lb/>ad ip&longs;as menteis, & ab vltimo rerum genere quod e&longs;t habere, ad <expan abbr="&longs;umm&utilde;">&longs;ummum</expan> genus quod e&longs;t ip&longs;a <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tãtia">&longs;ub&longs;tantia</expan>. <lb/>Sed in formis etiam, quæ adeò proximum genus participant. </s><s>Specta porrò lumine participantium gra <lb/>dus; in quadrupede &longs;umma acies, in pi&longs;ce multò hebetior <expan abbr="perfect&utilde;">perfectum</expan> mouetur, imperfectum manet pror <lb/>&longs;us immobile cancri, cicadæ nullius penè videndi officij <expan abbr="cõpotes">compotes</expan>. Cochleæ offendicula tentando, non <lb/><expan abbr="vid&etilde;do">videndo</expan> gradiuntur in talpa oculorum notæ &longs;olùm, o&longs;trea penitus c&oelig;ca. </s><s>quid opus e&longs;t verbis in re per

<pb xlink:href="014/01/941.jpg" pagenum="926"/>picua? </s><s>De numero <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> varia dicuntur, cùm fateantur eos nonnulli excre&longs;cere in infinitum, & veren<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5262"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tes, ne fortè formarum infinitas in numero ponenda &longs;it, vnde aut infinitum mundus admittat, aut ni&longs;i <lb/>admittat, aliqua &longs;pecie deficiente, ne forte &longs;it imperfectus; binarium à ternario non &longs;pecie quidem, <lb/>&longs;ed numero duntaxat, & veluti <expan abbr="lineã">lineam</expan> minorem à maiore &longs;eparari dixerunt. </s><s>Alij contra negarunt eos <lb/>in infinitum augeri &longs;uapte natura, & id no&longs;træ cogitationis opus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="docuer&utilde;t">docuerunt</expan>: ideò, quia natur&ecedil; opus <lb/>non e&longs;&longs;ent, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> item <expan abbr="vllã">vllam</expan> mundi perfectionem in iis po&longs;itam fui&longs;&longs;e. </s><s>Noui planè nullam e&longs;&longs;e faculta<lb/>tem <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> <expan abbr="animal&etilde;">animalem</expan>, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> naturalem quæ <expan abbr="imperi&utilde;">imperium</expan> habeat in <expan abbr="infinit&utilde;">infinitum</expan>, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ip&longs;um pariter menti <expan abbr="naturæ&qacute;">naturæque</expan>. <lb/>repugnare: quicquid <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> in <expan abbr="cogitation&etilde;">cogitationem</expan> venit, nece&longs;&longs;ariò finitum e&longs;&longs;e, quantunlibet fuerit; nec mathe<lb/>maticas quæ quantunlibet productum <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan> accipiunt, vti infinito, nec excedere terminis quantita<lb/>tis naturalis, quia tamen eis cogitatio pote&longs;t excedere addens etiam naturali quanto aliud quantum; <lb/>negare non po&longs;&longs;um, quin, &longs;i &longs;pecies numeri &longs;int centum, & mille &longs;pecies in infinitum excre&longs;cant. </s><s>quòd <lb/><expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> &longs;pecies numeri hæc &longs;int, &longs;igno illud e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan>, quòd de pluribus numero differentibus prædicari po&longs;<lb/>&longs;unt, vt centum de equis centum, & hominibus centum. </s><s>quare nos adhuc dubitatio propo&longs;ita tenebit. </s><s><lb/>Ideò numeros illos vel &longs;peciem <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> categoriæ cau&longs;&longs;a fatebor imitari,^{a} quemadmodum aliæ &longs;pecies <lb/>

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<pb xlink:href="014/01/960.jpg" pagenum="945"/>formæ quæ &longs;ub <expan abbr="intelligentiã">intelligentiam</expan> cadunt, ad ip&longs;am deferti non po&longs;&longs;unt &longs;ine ope &longs;en&longs;ilium qualitatum quæ <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5354"></arrow.to.target><lb/>vim habent afficiendi; idcircò appetitui præcedit affectio. </s><s>quòd &longs;i formæ rerum intelligen darum eam <lb/><expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> &longs;ine <expan abbr="qualitat&utilde;">qualitatum</expan> &longs;en&longs;ilium mini&longs;terio tentare po&longs;&longs;ent; cognitio profectò, & appetitus cum quiete <lb/>admirabili obirentur. </s><s>Nunc igitur cogitandum nob. </s><s>e&longs;t vniuer&longs;um corpus c&oelig;le&longs;te <expan abbr="cõ&longs;imilem">con&longs;imilem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e na<lb/>tura <expan abbr="diumã">diumam</expan>, quæ vim habeat apprebendendi primùm mouens, & <expan abbr="appet&etilde;di">appetendi</expan>, <expan abbr="atq.">atque</expan> ex eiu&longs;modi appetitu <lb/>&longs;e in orbem voluendi per habilitatem quam habet ad <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> &longs;eparatam à materia, quoniam verò tale <lb/>&longs;ub&longs;tantiæ genus apprehendit quod caret <expan abbr="o&itilde;">oim</expan> &longs;en&longs;ili qualitate; iden <expan abbr="&qacute;">que</expan>. nulla <expan abbr="rõne">ronne</expan> affici <expan abbr="põt">pont</expan> à &longs;pecie, <lb/><gap/>cu<gap/> anteà docuimus; pro eo, quòd in nobis primùm viuens afficitur in &longs;peciei conceptæ virtute, & per <lb/><gap/>&longs;tolen, & dia&longs;tolen, ac &longs;ecundo qua&longs;i in &longs;tanti mouet reliquum corpus; c&ecedil;lum à dextris <expan abbr="quodãmodo">quodammodo</expan> <lb/>titillatur, & qua&longs;i ge&longs;tiens agitur, &longs;ed propter partium <expan abbr="connexion&etilde;">connexionem</expan>, figur&ecedil; &longs;pheric&ecedil; beneficio in qua &longs;um <lb/>mus con&longs;en&longs;us, & admirabilis earum con&longs;piratio &longs;pectatur; vniuerlum chorum ducit. </s><s>Multa verò &longs;unt <lb/>quæ nos perfuadent, vt ita decernamus. </s><s>Nam demon&longs;tratum e&longs;t <expan abbr="c&oelig;l&utilde;">c&oelig;lum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e actu &longs;ub&longs;tantiam. </s><s>Deinde <lb/>quia te&longs;tatur Ari&longs;t. </s><s>id quod mouetur, & intelligere & amare, nec vlla fit ab eo mentio, quòd ope men<lb/>tis adiunctæ intelligendi munere &longs;ungatur, præterquam quòd mox audiemus, &longs;i ita dicamus; con&longs;en<lb/>taneum non e&longs;&longs;e cùm eius philo&longs;ophi dictis. </s><s>Sed &longs;ic con&longs;entient, ea &longs;ecum magis, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> vis afleretur ver <lb/>bis Ari&longs;totelis. <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> vt etiam <expan abbr="mirã">miram</expan> <expan abbr="concordiã">concordiam</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;criptor&utilde;">&longs;criptorum</expan> nonmodò veterum, & qui Ari&longs;t. </s><s>antece&longs;&longs;erunt, <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5355"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;ed etiam Gr&ecedil;corum, nec <expan abbr="eor&utilde;">eorum</expan> &longs;olùm qui Ari&longs;t. </s><s>ve&longs;tigia &longs;ecuti &longs;unt, ob&longs;eruare po&longs;sis, verùm & eorum <lb/><expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> qui Platonem &longs;ectantur, & ætatibus longè &longs;uperioribus & parum quoque ante hæc tempora; <lb/>nunc audi, quæ &longs;ubiiciam; <expan abbr="nanq.">nanque</expan> afterre con&longs;titui <expan abbr="cõplura">complura</expan> philo&longs;ophorum loca, quibus tibi mon&longs;trem <lb/>meum hoc <expan abbr="comment&utilde;">commentum</expan> in <expan abbr="&longs;apienti&longs;simot&utilde;">&longs;apienti&longs;simotum</expan> vitorum mentem aliquando veni&longs;&longs;e. <expan abbr="Nanq.">Nanque</expan> in re dubia cer <lb/>tum e&longs;t obtemperate præcepto Ari&longs;totelis^{a} qui difficultatum ponderi <expan abbr="&longs;u&longs;tin&etilde;do">&longs;u&longs;tinendo</expan> &longs;ocios quærere iubet. <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5356"></arrow.to.target><lb/>Ac primùm quidem vbi docet Ari&longs;toteles, quæ'nam &longs;it animæ no&longs;træ con&longs;titutio, te&longs;tatur eam re&longs;pon<lb/>dere elemento &longs;tellarum; hoc verò e&longs;t corpus c&oelig;le&longs;te: vnde colligitur illud corpus ea vi præditum e&longs;<lb/>&longs;e quæ <expan abbr="o&itilde;">oim</expan> &longs;ocietate materiæ &longs;epo&longs;ita & repudiata, &longs;uapte natura formas apprehendat: nam &longs;i id effice<lb/>ret, quod <expan abbr="animã">animam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e dicimus, ni&longs;i quoquomodo penderet à corpore; multò igitur magis id efficiet cor <lb/>pus illud, vnde hoc no&longs;trum exi&longs;tit, quod <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> propter <expan abbr="obiect&utilde;">obiectum</expan> quod e&longs;t à materia <expan abbr="&longs;eparat&utilde;">&longs;eparatum</expan>, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> propter <lb/>&longs;eip&longs;um, cùm &longs;it expers <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> veræ affectionis, & &longs;olùm capax affectionis metaphoricæ & conuer&longs;ionis; <lb/>aliud flagitare videatur, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> rei concipiendæ, & ex petendæ præ&longs;entiam. </s><s>Idem quoque, vt iam ad alios <lb/>veniam, &longs;crip&longs;erat Hyippocrates, qui lib. de carne h&ecedil;c pronunciauerat, vt folet, diuinitùs; cuius aucto<lb/>ritatem non dubito, quin &longs;ecutus &longs;it Ari&longs;toteles. <foreign lang="greek">*dokEI/ de/ moi d kale/omen qermo\n, aqa/nato/n te EI)=nai <lb/><07>\ noEI_n pa/nta, kai\ orh_|n kai\ a)kou/EIn kai\ ei)de/nai pa/nta <07>\ ta o)/nta kai\ ta\ me/llonhae)/sesqai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">te_to oun(= <lb/>plEI_s on o(te e)tara\xqh ta\ pa\nta e)cexw/risen EI)s thn\ a)nwta/thn periforhn\ <07>\ o)nomenai_ moi doke/ousi+n <lb/>oi( palaioi\ ai)qe/ra</foreign>, & reliqua. “Videtur autem mihi, quod calidum vocamus & immoitale e&longs;&longs;e, & in<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5356"></arrow.to.target><lb/>Ac primùm quidem vbi docet Ari&longs;toteles, quæ'nam &longs;it animæ no&longs;træ con&longs;titutio, te&longs;tatur eam re&longs;pon<lb/>dere elemento &longs;tellarum; hoc verò e&longs;t corpus c&oelig;le&longs;te: vnde colligitur illud corpus ea vi præditum e&longs;<lb/>&longs;e quæ <expan abbr="o&itilde;">oim</expan> &longs;ocietate materiæ &longs;epo&longs;ita & repudiata, &longs;uapte natura formas apprehendat: nam &longs;i id effice<lb/>ret, quod <expan abbr="animã">animam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e dicimus, ni&longs;i quoquomodo penderet à corpore; multò igitur magis id efficiet cor <lb/>pus illud, vnde hoc no&longs;trum exi&longs;tit, quod <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> propter <expan abbr="obiect&utilde;">obiectum</expan> quod e&longs;t à materia <expan abbr="&longs;eparat&utilde;">&longs;eparatum</expan>, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> propter <lb/>&longs;eip&longs;um, cùm &longs;it expers <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> veræ affectionis, & &longs;olùm capax affectionis metaphoricæ & conuer&longs;ionis; <lb/>aliud flagitare videatur, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> rei concipiendæ, & ex petendæ præ&longs;entiam. </s><s>Idem quoque, vt iam ad alios <lb/>veniam, &longs;crip&longs;erat Hyippocrates, qui lib. de carne h&ecedil;c pronunciauerat, vt folet, diuinitùs; cuius aucto<lb/>ritatem non dubito, quin &longs;ecutus &longs;it Ari&longs;toteles. <foreign lang="greek">*dokEI/ de/ moi d kale/omen qermo\n, aqa/nato/n te EI)=nai <lb/><07>\ noEI_n pa/nta, kai\ orh_|n kai\ a)kou/EIn kai\ ei)de/nai pa/nta <07>\ ta o)/nta kai\ ta\ me/llonhae)/sesqai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">te_to oun(= <lb/>plEI_s on o(te e)tara\xqh ta\ pa\nta e)cexw/risen EI)s thn\ a)nwta/thn periforhn\ <07>\ o)nomenai_ moi doke/ousi+n <lb/>oi( palaioi\ ai)qe/ra</foreign>, & reliqua. “Videtur autem mihi, quod calidum vocamus & immoitale e&longs;&longs;e, & in<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5357"></arrow.to.target><lb/>telligere <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan>, & videre, & audire, & cogno&longs;cere <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan>, quæ &longs;unt, & quæ futura &longs;unt. </s><s>huius igitur maxima <lb/>pars: quando <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> conturbata &longs;unt (lite. &longs;. </s><s>auctore: nam fauet Democrito &longs;enior) migrauit ad conuer<lb/>&longs;ionem <expan abbr="&longs;uperior&etilde;">&longs;uperiorem</expan>, & æthera nomina&longs;&longs;e mihi videntur antiqui.” Hæc item Alexandri recitantur è 2. lib. <lb/>de c&oelig;lo. <foreign lang="greek">h(mEI_s de\ e)pixEIrou_men dEIknun_ai tou_ qEI/ou sw/matos ou)k a)/llhn me\n thn\ fu/si+n a)/llhn de\ thn\yuxhn\ <lb/>a)llw(s h( baru/ths th_s kai\ tou^puro\s h(kouo/ths</foreign>. “Nos verò aggredimur o&longs;tendere diuini corporis <lb/>non aliam <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>; aliam verò animam, &longs;ed veluti grauitas terræ, & leuitas ignis:” mox <foreign lang="greek">*tiou/ ga\r a)\n a)/l<lb/>lh para\ tau/thn EI)/h fu/si_s a)utou_; telEIote/ra ga\r fu/si+s h( y(uxh/. eu/logon de\ tou_ telEIote/rou sw/matos thn\ <lb/>fu/si+n EI(=nai telEIote/ran</foreign>. “Quæ'nam præter hanc &longs;it ip&longs;ius natura? </s><s>perfectior. </s><s>n. natura anima. </s><s>proba<lb/>bile <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> & perfectioris corporis natura e&longs;&longs;e perfectiorem.” Quæ quanquam <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> te&longs;tatur Simplicius^{b} <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5358"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ex eadem officina fui&longs;&longs;e deprompta è qua <expan abbr="&etilde;t">ent</expan> illa quæ de <expan abbr="a&itilde;a">aina</expan> profe&longs;&longs;us e&longs;t ille philo&longs;ophus, & <expan abbr="illã">illam</expan> opina<lb/>tus e&longs;t ab eo philo&longs;opho exi&longs;timari eodem e&longs;&longs;e modo <expan abbr="act&utilde;">actum</expan> corporis organici, quo natura e&longs;t actus cor<lb/>poris naturalis; mihi tamen in <expan abbr="ali&utilde;">alium</expan> <expan abbr="altiorem&qacute;">altioremque</expan>. &longs;en&longs;um accipienda videtur ea &longs;ententia nimirùm quòd <lb/>&longs;icut in hoïe, illo auctore, mens e&longs;t habilitas <expan abbr="qu&ecedil;dã">qu&ecedil;dam</expan>, non vt forma, &longs;ed quæ &longs;ignificet <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tantiã">&longs;ub&longs;tantiam</expan> quidem; <lb/>verùm cùm ip&longs;a <expan abbr="habitudin&etilde;">habitudinem</expan> <expan abbr="quandã">quandam</expan> ad obiecta, <expan abbr="quemadmod&utilde;">quemadmodum</expan> l&ecedil;uor in abaco: proptereà non efficitur <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5359"></arrow.to.target><lb/>quid <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;itum">compo&longs;itum</expan> ex anima & corpore, &longs;ic <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> &longs;ub&longs;tantia c&ecedil;le&longs;tis e&longs;t <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;ita">compo&longs;ita</expan> ex materia & habilitate, <lb/>tanquam forma: <expan abbr="quoniã">quoniam</expan> ip&longs;amet &longs;ub&longs;tantia per &longs;e e&longs;t: habilitas verò adiungit habitudinem tantùm, <lb/>non <expan abbr="aliã">aliam</expan> quandam <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan>, &longs;icuti nec habilitas illa notat <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;itionem">compo&longs;itionem</expan> in materia prima. </s><s>Idem <expan abbr="quoq.">quoque</expan> <lb/>Alexander^{c} animam c&oelig;li te&longs;tatur e&longs;&longs;e diffu&longs;am per vniuer&longs;um corpus c&oelig;le&longs;&longs;e. </s><s>Themi&longs;tius item, vt nar <lb/>

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<arrow.to.target n="marg5402"></arrow.to.target><lb/>&longs;it in immobilibus ip&longs;a diui&longs;io declarat: e&longs;t. </s><s>n. id cuius gratia alicui eorum <expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> hoc quidem e&longs;t, hoc <lb/>verò non e&longs;t: id verò mobile e&longs;&longs;e c&ecedil;tera &longs;ignificant quæ &longs;equuntur. “Ex his etiam per&longs;picitur, quemad <lb/><expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> efficiens non optimè &longs;e habeat: &longs;iquidem alterius gratia faciat, quicquid facit.” Nec, &longs;i id quod <lb/>optimè &longs;e habet, nullius indiget actionis; e&longs;t dubitandum, quin id quod actionis indiget; non optimè <lb/>&longs;e habeat. </s><s>At verò efficiens eget actionis: etenim in hoc po&longs;ita e&longs;t natura efficientis, vt &longs;it alterius gra<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5403"></arrow.to.target><lb/>tia; nec illud &longs;ine actione con&longs;equi po&longs;sit. </s><s>Prætereà efficiens actionem, effectionemúe re&longs;picit,^{d} atqui <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5404"></arrow.to.target><lb/>actio, vel affectio quælibet e&longs;t alterius gratia: &longs;ine illo igitur fru&longs;trà exi&longs;tat: <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> ex &longs;ua ip&longs;ius natura <lb/><expan abbr="bon&utilde;">bonum</expan> non e&longs;t, cùm pendeat ex alio. </s><s>Ex altera parte quis neget D. O. M. optimè &longs;e habere, & ex eo <expan abbr="apt&utilde;">aptum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="o&etilde;">oem</expan> rerum genus? </s><s>Admiratur profectò Ari&longs;t.^{e} eos philo&longs;ophos qui bonum in principio non ita po <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5405"></arrow.to.target><lb/>nunt, vt eius <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;entiã">e&longs;&longs;entiam</expan>, quod tamen in &longs;e &longs;atis habet præ&longs;idij, <expan abbr="&longs;e&qacute;">&longs;eque</expan>. ip&longs;o contentum e&longs;t. </s><s>fortè melius id ex <lb/>Græco percipies. <foreign lang="greek">taumas o\n d)EI) tw_| prw/tw| kai\ a)i+di/w| <07>\ a)ntarkes a/tw_| tou_t) a)uto/ prw_ton, ou)x w(s a)ga<lb/>qo\n u(pa/rxEI to\ a)utarkes, kai\ h( swthri/a. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">a)lla\ mhn\ ou) di) a)/lloti a)/fqarton, h)\dio/ti es(_ h)/xEI, ou)d) a)/utar<lb/>kes w\se to\ me\n fa_nai thn\ a)rxhn toia)nthn EI)_nai eu)/logon a)llhde\s EI(_nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">to\ me/ntoi ta/uthn EI(_nai to\ e(\n EI) <lb/>mh\ tou_to soixEI_o/n te kai\ soixEI^on EI(_nai a)riqmw_n a)duna/ton</foreign>. i. “Mirum e&longs;t <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan>, &longs;i ei quod <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> & <expan abbr="ætern&utilde;">æternum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;t, <expan abbr="&longs;e&qacute;">&longs;eque</expan>. ip&longs;o contentum, hoc ip&longs;um <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan>, non vt bonum in&longs;it, &longs;eip&longs;o <expan abbr="content&utilde;">contentum</expan>, & &longs;alus. </s><s>Atqui non ob <lb/>aliud <expan abbr="quic&qtilde;">quicquae</expan> interitus expers, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quòd bene &longs;e habet, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> (ob aliud. &longs;.) &longs;eip&longs;o contentum. <expan abbr="Quamobr&etilde;">Quamobrem</expan> <lb/>a&longs;&longs;erere tale e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> probabile e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e verum, hoc verò e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan>, aut &longs;i non vnum, vt vnum <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>&longs;it velut elementum, & <expan abbr="element&utilde;">elementum</expan> numerorum fieri nequit.” Et hæc e&longs;&longs;entia Dei publicè habebatur, vt <lb/>etiam Zeno ex hoc vno, quòd Deus <expan abbr="o&itilde;um">oinum</expan> foret optimus, & præ&longs;tanti&longs;simus; vnum e&longs;&longs;e concluderet. </s><s><lb/>Dixerat item multò prius Ari&longs;t.^{f} extra &longs;uperiorem lationern e&longs;&longs;e entia quædam quæ nulla vnquam <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5405"></arrow.to.target><lb/>nunt, vt eius <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;entiã">e&longs;&longs;entiam</expan>, quod tamen in &longs;e &longs;atis habet præ&longs;idij, <expan abbr="&longs;e&qacute;">&longs;eque</expan>. ip&longs;o contentum e&longs;t. </s><s>fortè melius id ex <lb/>Græco percipies. <foreign lang="greek">taumas o\n d)EI) tw_| prw/tw| kai\ a)i+di/w| <07>\ a)ntarkes a/tw_| tou_t) a)uto/ prw_ton, ou)x w(s a)ga<lb/>qo\n u(pa/rxEI to\ a)utarkes, kai\ h( swthri/a. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">a)lla\ mhn\ ou) di) a)/lloti a)/fqarton, h)\dio/ti es(_ h)/xEI, ou)d) a)/utar<lb/>kes w\se to\ me\n fa_nai thn\ a)rxhn toia)nthn EI)_nai eu)/logon a)llhde\s EI(_nai. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">to\ me/ntoi ta/uthn EI(_nai to\ e(\n EI) <lb/>mh\ tou_to soixEI_o/n te kai\ soixEI^on EI(_nai a)riqmw_n a)duna/ton</foreign>. i. “Mirum e&longs;t <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan>, &longs;i ei quod <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan> & <expan abbr="ætern&utilde;">æternum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;t, <expan abbr="&longs;e&qacute;">&longs;eque</expan>. ip&longs;o contentum, hoc ip&longs;um <expan abbr="prim&utilde;">primum</expan>, non vt bonum in&longs;it, &longs;eip&longs;o <expan abbr="content&utilde;">contentum</expan>, & &longs;alus. </s><s>Atqui non ob <lb/>aliud <expan abbr="quic&qtilde;">quicquae</expan> interitus expers, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quòd bene &longs;e habet, <expan abbr="neq.">neque</expan> (ob aliud. &longs;.) &longs;eip&longs;o contentum. <expan abbr="Quamobr&etilde;">Quamobrem</expan> <lb/>a&longs;&longs;erere tale e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="principi&utilde;">principium</expan> probabile e&longs;t e&longs;&longs;e verum, hoc verò e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="vn&utilde;">vnum</expan>, aut &longs;i non vnum, vt vnum <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>&longs;it velut elementum, & <expan abbr="element&utilde;">elementum</expan> numerorum fieri nequit.” Et hæc e&longs;&longs;entia Dei publicè habebatur, vt <lb/>etiam Zeno ex hoc vno, quòd Deus <expan abbr="o&itilde;um">oinum</expan> foret optimus, & præ&longs;tanti&longs;simus; vnum e&longs;&longs;e concluderet. </s><s><lb/>Dixerat item multò prius Ari&longs;t.^{f} extra &longs;uperiorem lationern e&longs;&longs;e entia quædam quæ nulla vnquam <lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5406"></arrow.to.target><lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5407"></arrow.to.target><lb/>mutatio po&longs;&longs;et attingere, optimam ducentia vitam, & &longs;eip&longs;a maximè contentam.</s>

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<s><foreign lang="greek">*foita_| d) a)n) ai)qe\ra, esi\ d)e)n qala/sshs <lb/>*klu/dwni *ku/pris. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">pa/ntad)e)k ta/nths e)/fu</foreign>. Et rur&longs;us. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">*(hdi\ esi\n h( spEI/roua, kai\ didou/s) e)/ron. <lb/>*gh_s pa/ntes e)sme\n oi(kata\ xqo/n) e)/kgonoi</foreign>.</s>

<s><foreign lang="greek">*foita_| d) a)n) ai)qe\ra, esi\ d)e)n qala/sshs <lb/>*klu/dwni *ku/pris. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">pa/ntad)e)k ta/nths e)/fu</foreign>. Et rur&longs;us. <lb/><foreign lang="greek">*(hdi\ esi\n h( spEI/roua, kai\ didou/s) e)/ron. <lb/>*gh_s pa/ntes e)sme\n oi(kata\ xqo/n) e)/kgonoi</foreign>.</s>

<s>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5618"></arrow.to.target></s>

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<s><emph type="italics"/>Anim&ecedil; omnia plena.<emph.end type="italics"/> atque illud <lb/><emph type="italics"/>-Iouis omnia plena.<emph.end type="italics"/> & multo prius ad Aratum.</s>

<s><foreign lang="greek">mes ai\ de\ dio\s pa_sai me\n a)guai\ <lb/>*ga_sai d) a(nqrw/pon a)gorai\, mes h\ de/ qa/lassa <lb/>*kai\ lime\nes. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="">path| de\ dio\s kexrh/meqa pa/ntes</foreign>.</s>

<s><foreign lang="greek">mes ai\ de\ dio\s pa_sai me\n a)guai\ <lb/>*ga_sai d) a(nqrw/pon a)gorai\, mes h\ de/ qa/lassa <lb/>*kai\ lime\nes. </foreign></s><s><foreign lang="greek">path| de\ dio\s kexrh/meqa pa/ntes</foreign>.</s>

<s>qua &longs;e cunctis ex petendum offert: <expan abbr="itaq.">itaque</expan> <expan abbr="vnumquodq.">vnumquodque</expan> pro &longs;uiip&longs;ius ingenij captu quàm maximè <expan abbr="ill&utilde;">illum</expan> <lb/>imitari vult, & imitando habere, vel contemplando, vel appetendo, vel mouendo, vel permanendo, <lb/>& propagando, vel his omnibus officiis &longs;eruiendo, quibus cum Deo quodammodo coniunguntur, & <lb/>vnum cum ip&longs;o fiunt vel per e&longs;&longs;entiam, vt mentes, vel per intentionem, vt homo, vel per <expan abbr="&longs;imilitudin&etilde;">&longs;imilitudinem</expan>, <lb/>vt alia omnia: æternorum imitatio perfecti&longs;sima, mobilium, & eorum quæ po&longs;ita &longs;unt in &longs;ucce&longs;sio<lb/>

<arrow.to.target n="marg5644"></arrow.to.target><lb/>ne, aliquanto inferior; illa proxima, hæc tanti&longs;per remota quia per lationem corporum c&ecedil;le&longs;tium. </s><s><lb/>Quapropter <expan abbr="vbiq.">vbique</expan> per e&longs;&longs;entiam, per præ&longs;entiam, & potentiam e&longs;&longs;e pr&ecedil;dicatur. <expan abbr="Atq.">Atque</expan> illa omnium <lb/>optimè quæ &longs;unt expertia materiæ æterno tempore contem plantia, indiuidua pe&longs;simè, quæ vel eam <lb/>vim non habent, vel &longs;altem non perpetuò: ex hocip&longs;o fit, vt <expan abbr="quæ&qacute;">quæque</expan>. in optimo &longs;tatu, hoc e&longs;t, qui &longs;ibi <lb/>&longs;it aptus; felici&longs;simè con&longs;eruentur: etenim con&longs;eruatio per optimam functionem comparatur; ea ve<lb/>rò poti&longs;simè Deo finitur, & in hoc aut illo magis, minusúe elucet per gradus antedictos, & magis in <lb/>&longs;pecie. <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> indiuiduo: &longs;iquidem appetitus &longs;peciei plus, <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> indiuidui valeat: quandò natura optat <expan abbr="formã">formam</expan> <lb/>&longs;impliciter, hanc verò quæ &longs;ingularis e&longs;t, per accidens eo, quòd talis forma ab hoc efficiente in hac <lb/>materia ponenda e&longs;t: ex his verò proximè emergit hoc compo&longs;itum, quod e&longs;t &longs;ingulare. </s><s>Hoc igi<lb/>tur modo ex tali principio c&oelig;lum & natura &longs;unt apta.</s>

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