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<s id="N400037">VLTAS ET VARIAS ARTES QVE <lb/>ad uitam bene beateque <expan abbr="ag&etilde;dam">agendam</expan> faciant &longs;umma <lb/>indu&longs;tria et diligentia conqui&longs;itas nobis ma<lb/>iores no&longs;tri tradidere. </s>

<s id="N400044">Quæ omnes et &longs;i ferant <lb/>præ &longs;e: qua&longs;i certatim huc tendere: Vt pluri<lb/>mum generi hominum pro&longs;int: tamen habere <lb/>innatum atque in&longs;itum eas intelligimus quip<lb/>piam: quo &longs;ingulæ &longs;ingulos præceteris diuer&longs;o&longs;que polliceri fruc<lb/>tus uideantur: Nanque artes quidem alias nece&longs;&longs;itate &longs;ectamur: <lb/>alias probamus utilitate: Aliæ uero quod tantum circa res cognitu <lb/>grati&longs;&longs;imas uer&longs;entur in pretio &longs;unt: quales autem hæ &longs;int artes <lb/>non e&longs;t ut pro&longs;equar: in promptu enim &longs;unt: uerum &longs;i repetas ex <lb/>omni maximarum artium numero nullam penitus inuenies: quæ <lb/>non &longs;pretis reliquis &longs;uos quo&longs;dam & proprios fines petat et con<lb/>templetur. </s>

<s id="N40005D">Aut &longs;i tandem comperias ullam: quæ cum huiu&longs;modi <lb/>&longs;it: ut ea carere nullo pacto po&longs;&longs;is: tum et de &longs;e utilitatem: uolup<lb/>tati dignitatique coniunctam præ&longs;tet: meo iudicio ab earum numero <lb/>excludendam e&longs;&longs;e: non duces architecturam: namque ea quidem <lb/>&longs;iquidem rem diligentius pen&longs;itaris et publice & priuatim com<lb/>modi&longs;&longs;ima et uehementer grati&longs;&longs;ima generi hominum e&longs;t: digni<lb/>tateque inter primas non po&longs;trema: Sed <expan abbr="ante&qtilde;">antequa</expan> ultra progrediar: <lb/>explicandum mihi cen&longs;eo quemnam haberi uelim architectum: <lb/>Non enim tignarium adducam <expan abbr="fabr&utilde;">fabrum</expan>: quem tu &longs;ummis cæterarum <lb/>di&longs;ciplinarum uiris compares: Fabri enim manus architecto pro <lb/>in&longs;trumento <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>. </s>

<s id="N40005D">Aut &longs;i tandem comperias ullam: quæ cum huiu&longs;modi <lb/>&longs;it: ut ea carere nullo pacto po&longs;&longs;is: tum et de &longs;e utilitatem: uolup<lb/>tati dignitatique coniunctam præ&longs;tet: meo iudicio ab earum numero <lb/>excludendam e&longs;&longs;e: non duces architecturam: namque ea quidem <lb/>&longs;iquidem rem diligentius pen&longs;itaris et publice & priuatim com<lb/>modi&longs;&longs;ima et uehementer grati&longs;&longs;ima generi hominum e&longs;t: digni<lb/>tateque inter primas non po&longs;trema: Sed <expan abbr="ante&qtilde;">antequam</expan> ultra progrediar: <lb/>explicandum mihi cen&longs;eo quemnam haberi uelim architectum: <lb/>Non enim tignarium adducam <expan abbr="fabr&utilde;">fabrum</expan>: quem tu &longs;ummis cæterarum <lb/>di&longs;ciplinarum uiris compares: Fabri enim manus architecto pro <lb/>in&longs;trumento <expan abbr="&etilde;">esse</expan>. </s>

<s id="N400080">Architectum ego hunc fore con&longs;tituam / qui certa <lb/>admirabilique ratione et uia tum mente animoque diffinire: tum et <lb/>opere ab&longs;oluere didicerit quecunque ex ponderum motu corporumque <lb/>compactione et coagmentatione digni&longs;&longs;imis <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> u&longs;ibus bel<lb/>li&longs;&longs;ime <expan abbr="cõmodentur">commodentur</expan>: Quæ ut po&longs;&longs;it <expan abbr="cõpre">compre</expan>hen&longs;ione et cognitione <lb/>opus e&longs;t rerum optimarum et digni&longs;&longs;imarum: Itaque huiu&longs;modi erit <lb/>architectus: redeo ad rem Fuere qui dicerent aquam aut ignem <pb xlink:href="004/01/002.jpg"/>præbui&longs;&longs;e principia: quibus effectum &longs;it ut hominum cetus cele<lb/><expan abbr="braren&ttilde;">brarentur</expan>: Nobis uero tecti parieti&longs;que utilitatem atque nece&longs;&longs;itatem <lb/>&longs;pectantibus ad homines conciliandos atque una continendos / <lb/>maiorem in modum ualui&longs;&longs;e nimirum per&longs;uadebitur: Sed ne Ar<lb/>chitecto ea re &longs;olum debemus / quod tuta o<gap/> tataque diffugia contra <lb/>&longs;olis ardorés Eiumam / pruina&longs;que dederit: tam et &longs;i ip&longs;um id haud <lb/><expan abbr="qua&qtilde;">quaque</expan> minimum beneficium e&longs;t: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quod multa <expan abbr="&itilde;uenerit">inuenerit</expan> priuatim <lb/>et publice: proculdubio longe utilia: et ad uite u&longs;um iterum <expan abbr="atqueiter&utilde;">atque<lb/> iterum</expan> <expan abbr="acc&etilde;modati&longs;&longs;ima">accommodati&longs;&longs;ima</expan>: Quot familias hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imas et ro&longs;tra et <lb/>alie orbis urbes <expan abbr="tempor&utilde;">temporum</expan> iniuria labefactatas funditus ami&longs;i&longs;&longs;et / <lb/>ni eos patrii lares / qua&longs;i in maiorum &longs;uorum gremio receptos con<lb/>foui&longs;&longs;ent: Dedalum &longs;ua probarunt tempora: uel maxime quod <lb/>apud &longs;elinuntios Antrum ædificarit: ex quo tepens leni&longs;que uapor <lb/>ita efficaret ac colligeretur / ut &longs;udores graui&longs;&longs;imos eliceret: cor<lb/>poraque curaret &longs;umma cum uoluptate: Quid alii <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> multa i&longs;tiu&longs;<lb/>modi <expan abbr="excogitar&utilde;t">excogitarunt</expan>: que ad bonam ualitudinem faciant ge&longs;tationes <lb/>natationes: thermas et huiu&longs;modi: Aut quid referam uehicula pi<lb/>&longs;trim horaria et minuta hæc: quæ tamen in uita degenda <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> <lb/>momenti habent? </s>

<s id="N400080">Architectum ego hunc fore con&longs;tituam / qui certa <lb/>admirabilique ratione et uia tum mente animoque diffinire: tum et <lb/>opere ab&longs;oluere didicerit quecumque ex ponderum motu corporumque <lb/>compactione et coagmentatione digni&longs;&longs;imis <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> u&longs;ibus bel<lb/>li&longs;&longs;ime <expan abbr="cõmodentur">commodentur</expan>: Quæ ut po&longs;&longs;it <expan abbr="cõpre">compre</expan>hen&longs;ione et cognitione <lb/>opus e&longs;t rerum optimarum et digni&longs;&longs;imarum: Itaque huiu&longs;modi erit <lb/>architectus: redeo ad rem Fuere qui dicerent aquam aut ignem <pb xlink:href="004/01/002.jpg"/>præbui&longs;&longs;e principia: quibus effectum &longs;it ut hominum cetus cele<lb/><expan abbr="braren&ttilde;">brarentur</expan>: Nobis uero tecti parieti&longs;que utilitatem atque nece&longs;&longs;itatem <lb/>&longs;pectantibus ad homines conciliandos atque una continendos / <lb/>maiorem in modum ualui&longs;&longs;e nimirum per&longs;uadebitur: Sed ne Ar<lb/>chitecto ea re &longs;olum debemus / quod tuta o<gap/> tataque diffugia contra <lb/>&longs;olis ardorés Eiumam / pruina&longs;que dederit: tam et &longs;i ip&longs;um id haud <lb/><expan abbr="qua&qtilde;">quaque</expan> minimum beneficium e&longs;t: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> quod multa <expan abbr="&itilde;uenerit">inuenerit</expan> priuatim <lb/>et publice: proculdubio longe utilia: et ad uite u&longs;um iterum <expan abbr="atqueiter&utilde;">atque<lb/> iterum</expan> <expan abbr="acc&etilde;modati&longs;&longs;ima">accommodati&longs;&longs;ima</expan>: Quot familias hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imas et ro&longs;tra et <lb/>alie orbis urbes <expan abbr="tempor&utilde;">temporum</expan> iniuria labefactatas funditus ami&longs;i&longs;&longs;et / <lb/>ni eos patrii lares / qua&longs;i in maiorum &longs;uorum gremio receptos con<lb/>foui&longs;&longs;ent: Dedalum &longs;ua probarunt tempora: uel maxime quod <lb/>apud &longs;elinuntios Antrum ædificarit: ex quo tepens leni&longs;que uapor <lb/>ita efficaret ac colligeretur / ut &longs;udores graui&longs;&longs;imos eliceret: cor<lb/>poraque curaret &longs;umma cum uoluptate: Quid alii <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> multa i&longs;tiu&longs;<lb/>modi <expan abbr="excogitar&utilde;t">excogitarunt</expan>: que ad bonam ualitudinem faciant ge&longs;tationes <lb/>natationes: thermas et huiu&longs;modi: Aut quid referam uehicula pi<lb/>&longs;trim horaria et minuta hæc: quæ tamen in uita degenda <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> <lb/>momenti habent? </s>

<s id="N4000F2">Quid aquarum copias ex intimis recondit i&longs;que <lb/>pro luctas: u&longs;ibu&longs;que tam uariis tamque expeditis expo&longs;itas? </s>

<s id="N4000F7">Quid <lb/><gap/>: delubra: fana: templa et eiu&longs;modi / que ad cultum religi<lb/>onis fructum que po&longs;teritatis adinuenit? </s>

<s id="N400100">Quid demum quod ab&longs;ci&longs;&longs;is <lb/>rupibus / praefo&longs;&longs;is montibus / completis conuallibus / coercitis lacu <lb/>marique expurgata palude coædificatis nauibus / directis flumini<lb/>bus expeditis ho&longs;tiis / con&longs;titutis pontibus: portuque non &longs;olum <lb/>temporariis hominum commodis prouidit: Verum et aditus ad <lb/>omnes orbis prouincias patefecit: Ex quo effectum e&longs;t: Vt fruges <lb/><expan abbr="aromata/gemmas/rer&utilde;que">aromata / gemmas / rerumque</expan> peritias et cognitiones: et quæcunque ad <lb/>&longs;alutem & uitæ modum conferant: homines hominibus mutuis <lb/>officiis communicarint: Adde his tormenta / machinas / arces/ et <lb/>quæ ad patriam / libertatem rem / decu&longs;que ciuitatis tuendam au<lb/>gendamque ad propagandum &longs;tabiliendumque imperium ualeant: <lb/>Equidem &longs;ic arbitior: quotquot a uetere <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> memoria urbes <lb/>ob&longs;idione &longs;ub aliorum <expan abbr="imperi&utilde;">imperium</expan> uenerint: &longs;i <expan abbr="rog&etilde;tur">rogentur</expan> a quo debellatæ <pb xlink:href="004/01/003.jpg"/>&longs;ubacteque &longs;int: non negaturas ab architecto. </s>

<s id="N400130">Armatum enim faci<lb/>le ho&longs;tem contemp&longs;i&longs;&longs;e: Sed ingenii uim: et operum molem: & <lb/>tormentorum impetum: quibus urgeret / obrueret / pre&longs;&longs;aretque ar<lb/>chitectus tolerare diutius nequiui&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N400139">Et contra ob&longs;e&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">nunque</expan> <lb/>euenit: ut &longs;e &longs;e alia re magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> architecti ope et artibus &longs;atis fore <lb/>tutos deputent. </s>

<s id="N400139">Et contra ob&longs;e&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">nunque</expan> <lb/>euenit: ut &longs;e &longs;e alia re magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> architecti ope et artibus &longs;atis fore <lb/>tutos deputent. </s>

<s id="N40014C">Tum &longs;i habitas expeditiones repetas / forta&longs;&longs;i&longs; <lb/>reperies huius artibus et uirtute uictorias plures <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> imperatoris <lb/>ductu au&longs;picii&longs;ue partas: ho&longs;temque &longs;epius huius ingenio ab&longs;que illi <lb/>us <expan abbr="armi&longs;/&qtilde;">armi&longs; / quae</expan> illius ferro / &longs;ine i&longs;tius con&longs;ilio &longs;uccubui&longs;&longs;e: Et quod <lb/>maxime præ&longs;tat / parua manu &longs;aluoque uincit milite architectu&longs;. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40014C">Tum &longs;i habitas expeditiones repetas / forta&longs;&longs;i&longs; <lb/>reperies huius artibus et uirtute uictorias plures <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> imperatoris <lb/>ductu au&longs;picii&longs;ue partas: ho&longs;temque &longs;epius huius ingenio ab&longs;que illi <lb/>us <expan abbr="armi&longs;/&qtilde;">armi&longs; / quae</expan> illius ferro / &longs;ine i&longs;tius con&longs;ilio &longs;uccubui&longs;&longs;e: Et quod <lb/>maxime præ&longs;tat / parua manu &longs;aluoque uincit milite architectu&longs;. <lb/></s>

<s id="N400160">De utilitate hactenus. </s>

<s id="N400163">Quam uero grata & <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> penitus i&longs;ideat ani<lb/>mis ædificandi cura & ratio cum aliunde / tum hinc apparet / quod <lb/>neminem reperias modo ad&longs;int facultates / qui non totus ad quip<lb/>piam coædificandum pendeat: Et &longs;iquid ad rem ædificatoriam <lb/>excogitarit / uolens ac lubens non proferat: & qua&longs;i iubente natu<lb/>ra u&longs;ui hominum propalet. </s>

<s id="N400163">Quam uero grata & <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> penitus i&longs;ideat ani<lb/>mis ædificandi cura & ratio cum aliunde / tum hinc apparet / quod <lb/>neminem reperias modo ad&longs;int facultates / qui non totus ad quip<lb/>piam coædificandum pendeat: Et &longs;iquid ad rem ædificatoriam <lb/>excogitarit / uolens ac lubens non proferat: & qua&longs;i iubente natu<lb/>ra u&longs;ui hominum propalet. </s>

<s id="N400174">Et <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;epe euenit: ut etiam rebus ali <lb/>is occupati nequeamus non facere / quin mente et animo aliquas <lb/>ædificationes commentemur. </s>

<s id="N400174">Et <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> &longs;epe euenit: ut etiam rebus ali <lb/>is occupati nequeamus non facere / quin mente et animo aliquas <lb/>ædificationes commentemur. </s>

<s id="N40017F">Et aliorum &longs;pectato ædificio &longs;in <lb/>gulas ilico dimen&longs;iones lu&longs;tramus ac pen&longs;itamus pro que ingenii <lb/>uiribus di&longs;quirimus quid nam adimi / addi immutariue po&longs;&longs;it: <lb/>quo id opus reddatur elegantius / ultroque monemus. </s>

<s id="N400188">Si quid uero <lb/>bene diffinitum recteque ab&longs;olutum &longs;it: quis id non &longs;pectet <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> &longs;um<lb/>ma uoluptate atque ilaritate? </s>

<s id="N400193"><expan abbr="Iã">Iam</expan> uero <expan abbr="&qtilde;tum">quantum</expan> ciues domi fori&longs;que non <lb/>iuuerit modo atque delectarit architectura / &longs;ed multo quidem ho<lb/>ne&longs;tarit quid e&longs;t quod referam? </s>

<s id="N4001A1">Quis <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;ibi laudi a&longs;cribat quod <lb/>ædificarit? </s>

<s id="N4001AA">Priuatis etiam quod habitemus ædibus paulo accura<lb/>tius con&longs;tructis gloriam? </s>

<s id="N4001AF">Eoni uiri quod parietem aut porticum du<lb/>xeris lauti&longs;&longs;imam / quod ornamenta po&longs;tium <expan abbr="colunnar&utilde;">colunnarum</expan> tectique <expan abbr="&itilde;po">impo</expan><lb/>&longs;ueris et tuam et &longs;uam uicem comprobant et <expan abbr="congratulãtur">congratulantur</expan>: Vel <lb/>ea re maxime quod intelligunt quidem te fructu hoc diuitiarum <lb/>tibi / familiæ / po&longs;teris urbique <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> decoris et dignitatis adau<lb/>xi&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N4001AF">Eoni uiri quod parietem aut porticum du<lb/>xeris lauti&longs;&longs;imam / quod ornamenta po&longs;tium <expan abbr="columnar&utilde;">columnarum</expan> tectique <expan abbr="&itilde;po">impo</expan><lb/>&longs;ueris et tuam et &longs;uam uicem comprobant et <expan abbr="congratulãtur">congratulantur</expan>: Vel <lb/>ea re maxime quod intelligunt quidem te fructu hoc diuitiarum <lb/>tibi / familiæ / po&longs;teris urbique <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> decoris et dignitatis adau<lb/>xi&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N4001CC">Cretam in&longs;ulam in primis <expan abbr="&longs;epulcr&utilde;">&longs;epulcrum</expan> iouis nobilitauit: nec <lb/>tantum Apollinis oraculo <expan abbr="Delon/&qtilde;">Delon / quae</expan> forma & &longs;pecie urbis templi <lb/>que maie&longs;tate colebatur. </s>

<s id="N4001DB"><expan abbr="Quant&utilde;">Quantum</expan> uero auctoritati <expan abbr="&itilde;perii">imperii</expan> & nomis <pb xlink:href="004/01/004.jpg"/>latini <expan abbr="cõtulerit">contulerit</expan> ædificatio nihil plus dico <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> nos ex his bu&longs;tis et re<lb/>&longs;iduis ueteris magnificentiæ: quæ pa&longs;&longs;im uidemus multa hi&longs;tori<lb/>cis credere didici&longs;&longs;e: quæ alioquin forta&longs;&longs;e minus credibilia uide<lb/><expan abbr="ban&ttilde;">bantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4001DB"><expan abbr="Quant&utilde;">Quantum</expan> uero auctoritati <expan abbr="&itilde;perii">imperii</expan> & nomis <pb xlink:href="004/01/004.jpg"/>latini <expan abbr="cõtulerit">contulerit</expan> ædificatio nihil plus dico <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> nos ex his bu&longs;tis et re<lb/>&longs;iduis ueteris magnificentiæ: quæ pa&longs;&longs;im uidemus multa hi&longs;tori<lb/>cis credere didici&longs;&longs;e: quæ alioquin forta&longs;&longs;e minus credibilia uide<lb/><expan abbr="ban&ttilde;">bantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4001FA">Preclare <expan abbr="igi&ttilde;">igitur</expan> apud <expan abbr="Tuchidid&etilde;">Tuchididem</expan> prudentia ueterum com<expan abbr="proba&ttilde;">probatur</expan>: <lb/>qui ita urbem omni ædificiorum genere para&longs;&longs;ent / ut longe <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> erant <lb/>potentiores <expan abbr="uideren&ttilde;">uiderentur</expan>: Et quis fuit &longs;ummorum ac &longs;apienti&longs;&longs;imorum <expan abbr="pr&itilde;">prin</expan><lb/>cipum / quin inter primas propagandi <expan abbr="no&itilde;s">nominis</expan> et po&longs;teritatis curas rem <lb/>habuerit <expan abbr="ædificatoriã">ædificatoriam</expan>? </s>

<s id="N4001FA">Preclare <expan abbr="igi&ttilde;">igitur</expan> apud <expan abbr="Tuchidid&etilde;">Tuchididem</expan> prudentia ueterum com<expan abbr="proba&ttilde;">probatur</expan>: <lb/>qui ita urbem omni ædificiorum genere para&longs;&longs;ent / ut longe <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> erant <lb/>potentiores <expan abbr="uideren&ttilde;">uiderentur</expan>: Et quis fuit &longs;ummorum ac &longs;apienti&longs;&longs;imorum <expan abbr="pr&itilde;">prin</expan><lb/>cipum / quin inter primas propagandi <expan abbr="no&itilde;s">nominis</expan> et po&longs;teritatis curas rem <lb/>habuerit <expan abbr="ædificatoriã">ædificatoriam</expan>? </s>

<s id="N400225">Sed de his hactenus. </s>

<s id="N400228">Demum hoc &longs;it ad <expan abbr="r&etilde;">rem</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;tabilitatem / dignitat&etilde;/decu&longs;que">&longs;tabilitatem / dignitatem / decu&longs;que</expan> rei pulice <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> debere archi<lb/>tecto: Qui quidem efficiat ut in ocio cum amænitate / fe&longs;tiuitate <lb/>&longs;alubritate: In negocio <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <expan abbr="emolum&etilde;to">emolumento</expan> rerum que <expan abbr="increm&etilde;to">incremento</expan>: in utri&longs;que <lb/>&longs;ine periculo & cum dignitate uer&longs;emur. </s>

<s id="N40024A">Hunc igitur ex uolup<lb/>tate/ atque mirifica opum gratia: exque nece&longs;&longs;itate: exque inuentorum <lb/>adiumentis præ&longs;idioque: exque fructu po&longs;teritatis <expan abbr="proband&utilde;">probandum</expan> <expan abbr="colend&utilde;">colendum</expan> <lb/>que e&longs;&longs;e: atque inter primarios / qui de genere hominum <expan abbr="hõres">honores</expan> et pre<lb/>mia meruerint/ <expan abbr="h&etilde;ndum">hendum</expan> non negabimus. </s>

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<s id="N4004B5">De his igitur & de &longs;ingulorum partibus nobis dicendum e&longs;t: &longs;i <lb/>prius non nulla rettulerimus: quæ quidem &longs;eu principia / &longs;eu prin<lb/>cipiis no&longs;tri huius in&longs;tituti operis in&longs;ita atque innata &longs;unt: pluri<lb/>mum certe facient ad rem: Nam con&longs;iderantibus an &longs;it quippi<lb/>am / quod quibu&longs;que harum quæ diximu&longs; partium conferat / tria <lb/>inuenimus minime <expan abbr="po&longs;tpon&etilde;da">po&longs;tponenda</expan>: quæ <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> et tectis & parietibus <lb/>et reliquis eiu&longs;modi <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> <expan abbr="cõueniãt">conueniant</expan>: ea &longs;unt hæc. </s>

<s id="N4004D4">Vt &longs;int eorum <pb xlink:href="004/01/008.jpg"/>&longs;ingula ad certum de&longs;tinatumque u&longs;um commoda et in primis &longs;alu<lb/>berrima: Ad firmitatem perpetuitatemque integra et &longs;olida & ad <lb/>modum æterna: Ad gratiam et amænitatem compta / compo&longs;ita: <lb/>et in omni parte &longs;ui / ut ita loquar / redimita. </s>

<s id="N4004E1">His qua&longs;i rerum dicen<lb/>darum primordiis et fundamentis iactis ad in&longs;titutum pro&longs;equa<lb/>mur. </s>

<s id="N4004E8">Regionem ueteres ut omni nocuo liberam et commodita<lb/>tibus re forti&longs;&longs;imam haberent / quo ad eius fieri poterat / uehemen<lb/>ter elaborabant: Atque inprimis cælum ne habituri e&longs;&longs;ent graue et <lb/>infe&longs;tum / omni diligentia pænitus præcauebant / prudenti id qui <lb/>dem & permaxime nece&longs;&longs;ario con&longs;ilio: Nam terram atque aquam <lb/>&longs;iquid habeat in &longs;e uitii / arte et ingenio corrigi po&longs;&longs;e non negant <lb/>Celum uero nulla ingenii ope / nullaque hominum manu &longs;atis <lb/>po&longs;&longs;e emendari a&longs;&longs;euerant: Et <expan abbr="omn&itilde;o">omnino</expan> &longs;piritus anhelitus / quo uno <lb/>maxime uitam ali &longs;eruarique &longs;entimus / mirifice ad &longs;alutem confe<lb/>ret / &longs;i erit per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> puri&longs;&longs;imus: Tum et quantam habeat celum ingi<lb/>gnendis / producendis / alendis / &longs;eruandi&longs;que rebus uim: quis e&longs;t <lb/>quem id fugiat? </s>

<s id="N4004E8">Regionem ueteres ut omni nocuo liberam et commodita<lb/>tibus re forti&longs;&longs;imam haberent / quo ad eius fieri poterat / uehemen<lb/>ter elaborabant: Atque inprimis cælum ne habituri e&longs;&longs;ent graue et <lb/>infe&longs;tum / omni diligentia pænitus præcauebant / prudenti id qui <lb/>dem & permaxime nece&longs;&longs;ario con&longs;ilio: Nam terram atque aquam <lb/>&longs;iquid habeat in &longs;e uitii / arte et ingenio corrigi po&longs;&longs;e non negant <lb/>Celum uero nulla ingenii ope / nullaque hominum manu &longs;atis <lb/>po&longs;&longs;e emendari a&longs;&longs;euerant: Et <expan abbr="omn&itilde;o">omnino</expan> &longs;piritus anhelitus / quo uno <lb/>maxime uitam ali &longs;eruarique &longs;entimus / mirifice ad &longs;alutem confe<lb/>ret / &longs;i erit per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> puri&longs;&longs;imus: Tum et quantam habeat celum ingi<lb/>gnendis / producendis / alendis / &longs;eruandi&longs;que rebus uim: quis e&longs;t <lb/>quem id fugiat? </s>

<s id="N40050B">Quando & præ&longs;tare ingenio eos <expan abbr="&itilde;telligas">intelligas</expan> homi<lb/>nes: qui celo fruantur <expan abbr="puriore/&qtilde;">puriore / quae</expan> eos qui cra&longs;&longs;o et madenti. </s>

<s id="N400518">Quæ <lb/>una res poti&longs;&longs;imum effeci&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="credi&ttilde;/ut">creditur / ut</expan> athenien&longs;es acumine inge<lb/>nii multo præ&longs;titerint thebanis. </s>

<s id="N400523">Celum pro &longs;itu & locorum facie ali<lb/>um atque alium haberi &longs;entimus: quarum uarietatum <expan abbr="rões">rones</expan> partim in<lb/>telligere uidemur / partim naturæ ob&longs;curitate abditæ atque ob&longs;tru&longs;æ <lb/>nos penitus latent: Sed de manife&longs;tis prius: po&longs;t occultiora per&longs;cu<lb/>tabimur: quo regiones <expan abbr="cõmodi&longs;&longs;imas">commodi&longs;&longs;imas</expan> deligere et &longs;aluberrime po&longs;<lb/>&longs;imus degere. </s>

<s id="N400538">Aerem ueteres theologi <expan abbr="pallad&etilde;">palladem</expan> nuncuparunt: & <lb/>hanc Homerus <expan abbr="deã">deam</expan> <expan abbr="e&etilde;">esse</expan> ait & <expan abbr="glaucop&utilde;">glaucopum</expan> <expan abbr="apellari/pur&utilde;">apellari / purum</expan> &longs;ignificans <lb/>aerem: qui natura &longs;ui perlucidi&longs;&longs;imus &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N400553">Atqui in promptu qui <lb/>dem e&longs;t eum e&longs;&longs;e aerem &longs;aluberrimum: qui purgati&longs;&longs;imus: et per <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> puri&longs;&longs;imus &longs;it: qui acie ui&longs;us liberrime peruius: qui perlucidus: <lb/>qui leui&longs;&longs;imus: qui coequabilis et minime uarius. </s>

<s id="N400553">Atqui in promptu qui <lb/>dem e&longs;t eum e&longs;&longs;e aerem &longs;aluberrimum: qui purgati&longs;&longs;imus: et per <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> puri&longs;&longs;imus &longs;it: qui acie ui&longs;us liberrime peruius: qui perlucidus: <lb/>qui leui&longs;&longs;imus: qui coequabilis et minime uarius. </s>

<s id="N40055F">Tum contra <lb/>pe&longs;tiferum illic e&longs;&longs;e aerem &longs;tatuemus: ubi &longs;pi&longs;&longs;itudine <expan abbr="quadã">quadam</expan> aut <lb/>nebularum: Aut uaporum &longs;tet <expan abbr="cõcretus">concretus</expan> atque <expan abbr="fetul&etilde;tus">fetulentus</expan>. </s>

<s id="N400572">Vt <expan abbr="&qtilde;&longs;i">qua&longs;i</expan> quod<expan abbr="dã">dam</expan> <lb/>graue hæreat &longs;uperciliis: atque <expan abbr="aci&etilde;">aciem</expan> premat. </s>

<s id="N400583">Hæc ut ita &longs;int <expan abbr="utrãque">utranque</expan> in <lb/><expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> fieri <expan abbr="arbitror/c&utilde;">arbitror / cum</expan> cæteras ob <expan abbr="res/t&utilde;">res / tum</expan> &longs;olibus <expan abbr="max&itilde;e">maxime</expan> atque <expan abbr="u&etilde;to">uento</expan>. <pb xlink:href="004/01/009.jpg"/>Neque hic phy&longs;ica illa recen&longs;ebimus / quo pacto ui &longs;olis uapores ex <lb/>intimis terræ ui&longs;ceribus <expan abbr="exhaurian&ttilde;">exhauriantur</expan>: atque in æthera <expan abbr="tollan&ttilde;">tollantur</expan>. </s>

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<s id="N400605">Verum hinc ni fallor <expan abbr="dabi&ttilde;">dabitur</expan> ut po&longs;&longs;imus interpretari cur <lb/>&longs;it / quod uidemus alias orbis regiones e&longs;&longs;e eiu&longs;modi / ut aere gaude<lb/>ant læti&longs;&longs;imo: dum aliæ illis contiguæ & prope po&longs;itæ in &longs;inu <lb/>tri&longs;tiore celo et qua&longs;i me&longs;to die con&longs;orde&longs;cant: Nanque id quidem <lb/>fieri <expan abbr="cõiecto">coniecto</expan> aliam nullam ob rem / ni&longs;i quod his cum &longs;olo: & uentis <lb/>non bene conueniat. </s>

<s id="N40061E">Siracu&longs;as aiebat Cicero ita e&longs;&longs;e po&longs;itas. </s>

<s id="N400621">ut <lb/>integrum per annum accolæ cuiu&longs;que diei &longs;olem uideant: rarum id <lb/>tamen <expan abbr="optand&utilde;/et">optandum / et</expan> quo ad nece&longs;&longs;itas: locique oportunitas non inter <lb/>pellarit / in primis affectandum: Summendaque ea omnium erit re<lb/>gio: ab qua nebularum uis: & omnis <expan abbr="d&etilde;&longs;ioris">den&longs;ioris</expan> uaporis cra&longs;&longs;itudo <lb/>longe ab&longs;it. </s>

<s id="N400636">Compertum habent qui i&longs;ta &longs;ectantur / radios ardo <lb/>resque &longs;olis acrius agere / in quo den&longs;um offenderint: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in raro: In <lb/>oleo <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in aqua: in ferro <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in lana. </s>

<s id="N400636">Compertum habent qui i&longs;ta &longs;ectantur / radios ardo <lb/>resque &longs;olis acrius agere / in quo den&longs;um offenderint: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in raro: In <lb/>oleo <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in aqua: in ferro <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in lana. </s>

<s id="N400649">Ex quo aerem: qui i&longs;tic <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in pro<lb/>ximo uehementius efferue&longs;cat: grauem cra&longs;&longs;umque e&longs;&longs;e arguunt. <lb/></s>

<s id="N400649">Ex quo aerem: qui i&longs;tic <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in pro<lb/>ximo uehementius efferue&longs;cat: grauem cra&longs;&longs;umque e&longs;&longs;e arguunt. <lb/></s>

<s id="N400653">Egyptii de nobilitate contendentes <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> cæteris orbis gentibu&longs; glo<lb/>riabantur e&longs;&longs;e apud &longs;e hominum genus principio procreatum: ne <lb/>que alibi procreari <expan abbr="oportui&longs;&longs;e/&qtilde;">oportui&longs;&longs;e / quae</expan> ubi &longs;aluberrime e&longs;&longs;ent uicturi. <pb xlink:href="004/01/010.jpg"/>Se enim qua&longs;i perpetuo uere et con&longs;tanti aeris tenore præ cæteris <lb/>omnibus deorum benignitate mirifice donatos e&longs;&longs;e: <expan abbr="T&utilde;">Tum</expan> et inter <lb/>ægyptios eos pre&longs;ertim qui ad <expan abbr="Lybiã">Lybiam</expan> &longs;pectent / quod ibi <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">nunque</expan> auræ <lb/><expan abbr="uarien&ttilde;/e&longs;&longs;e">uarientur / e&longs;&longs;e</expan> <expan abbr="o&itilde;um">omnium</expan> præditos ualitudine homines pro <expan abbr="&qtilde;">qua</expan> integerrima <lb/>&longs;cribit Herodotus: Et certe uidere uideor urbes <expan abbr="qua&longs;dã">qua&longs;dam</expan> cum Ita<lb/>lie /tum & aliarum gentium non <expan abbr="aliã">aliam</expan> ob <expan abbr="r&etilde;/&qtilde;">rem / quae</expan> ob aeris modo frigen<lb/>tis modo feruentis &longs;ubitam <expan abbr="int&etilde;piem">interperiem</expan> fieri morbo&longs;as atque pe&longs;tilen<lb/>tes: Itaque & <expan abbr="&qtilde;t&utilde;">quantum</expan> &longs;olis & quos &longs;oles habeat regio non iniuria <expan abbr="&longs;pectã">&longs;pectan</expan><lb/>dum <expan abbr="&etilde;">est</expan>: Ne quod ad&longs;it aut &longs;olis aut umbrarum / quod plus &longs;atis &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N400653">Egyptii de nobilitate contendentes <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> cæteris orbis gentibu&longs; glo<lb/>riabantur e&longs;&longs;e apud &longs;e hominum genus principio procreatum: ne <lb/>que alibi procreari <expan abbr="oportui&longs;&longs;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /&qtilde;">oportui&longs;&longs;e / quae</expan> ubi &longs;aluberrime e&longs;&longs;ent uicturi. <pb xlink:href="004/01/010.jpg"/>Se enim qua&longs;i perpetuo uere et con&longs;tanti aeris tenore præ cæteris <lb/>omnibus deorum benignitate mirifice donatos e&longs;&longs;e: <expan abbr="T&utilde;">Tum</expan> et inter <lb/>ægyptios eos pre&longs;ertim qui ad <expan abbr="Lybiã">Lybiam</expan> &longs;pectent / quod ibi <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">nunque</expan> auræ <lb/><expan abbr="uarien&ttilde;/e&longs;&longs;e">uarientur / e&longs;&longs;e</expan> <expan abbr="o&itilde;um">omnium</expan> præditos ualitudine homines pro <expan abbr="&qtilde;">qua</expan> integerrima <lb/>&longs;cribit Herodotus: Et certe uidere uideor urbes <expan abbr="qua&longs;dã">qua&longs;dam</expan> cum Ita<lb/>lie /tum & aliarum gentium non <expan abbr="aliã">aliam</expan> ob <expan abbr="r&etilde;/&qtilde;">rem / quae</expan> ob aeris modo frigen<lb/>tis modo feruentis &longs;ubitam <expan abbr="int&etilde;piem">interperiem</expan> fieri morbo&longs;as atque pe&longs;tilen<lb/>tes: Itaque & <expan abbr="&qtilde;t&utilde;">quantum</expan> &longs;olis & quos &longs;oles habeat regio non iniuria <expan abbr="&longs;pectã">&longs;pectan</expan><lb/>dum <expan abbr="&etilde;">est</expan>: Ne quod ad&longs;it aut &longs;olis aut umbrarum / quod plus &longs;atis &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N4006AB">So<lb/>lem Garamantes <expan abbr="orient&etilde;">orientem</expan> et <expan abbr="occident&etilde;">occidentem</expan> execrantur / quod nimia radii <lb/>a&longs;&longs;iduitate <expan abbr="uran&ttilde;">urantur</expan>: Alii nocte <expan abbr="&qtilde;&longs;i">qua&longs;i</expan> perpetua pallent. </s>

<s id="N4006C2">Hæc ita ut &longs;int <lb/>non id <expan abbr="tant&utilde;">tantum</expan> efficit quod orbis axem <expan abbr="pronior&etilde;">proniorem</expan> aut obliquiorem habe<lb/>ant / facit id <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <expan abbr="plurimum/&qtilde;">plurimum / quae</expan> quod ip&longs;a locorum facie: aut obii<lb/>ciantur &longs;olibus atque uentis excipiendis / aut ob&longs;truantur. </s>

<s id="N4006DB">Malim <lb/>quidem auras <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="uentos/u&etilde;tos">uentos / uentos</expan> tamen <expan abbr="&qtilde;uis">quauis</expan> acres & in modicos mi <lb/>nus <expan abbr="mode&longs;te/&qtilde;">mode&longs;te / quae</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;mobile">immobile</expan> & perinde graue cælum feram: et <expan abbr="capi&utilde;t">capiunt</expan> <lb/>inquit uitium Ouidius: ni moueantur aquæ: Quid aer: profecto <lb/>motu uehementer. </s>

<s id="N4006DB">Malim <lb/>quidem auras <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <expan abbr="uentos/u&etilde;tos">uentos / uentos</expan> tamen <expan abbr="&qtilde;uis">quauis</expan> acres & in modicos mi <lb/>nus <expan abbr="mode&longs;te/&qtilde;">mode&longs;te / quae</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;mobile">immobile</expan> & perinde graue cælum feram: et <expan abbr="capi&utilde;t">capiunt</expan> <lb/>inquit uitium Ouidius: ni moueantur aquæ: Quid aer: profecto <lb/>motu uehementer. </s>

<s id="N4006FE">ut ita loquar / hilare&longs;cit: Nam motu fieri <expan abbr="qd&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>opinor / ut &longs;urgentes a terra uapores: aut di&longs;&longs;ipentur: aut motibus <lb/>in cale&longs;cendo concoquantur: Sed hos uentos uelim fractos obiec<lb/>tis montibus: et &longs;iluis: aut longa <expan abbr="cõmigratione">commigratione</expan> la&longs;&longs;os apellere: <lb/>Velim et ne per loca apellant: unde raptum malum ad nos affe<lb/>rant. </s>

<s id="N400713">Idcirco uitandum <expan abbr="cuiu&longs;&qtilde;">cuiu&longs;que</expan> uiciniam admonere: ex qua <expan abbr="noxi&utilde;">noxium</expan> <lb/>quid effluat: Quo in genere &longs;unt teter odor / impuru&longs;que omnis ua<lb/>por palu&longs;trium sedarumque præ&longs;ertim aquarum et fo&longs;&longs;ionum. </s>

<s id="N400722"><expan abbr="Cõ">Com</expan> <lb/>&longs;tat apud phy&longs;icos omnem fluuium qui niuibus excre&longs;cat / aerem <lb/>ducere frigidum et cra&longs;&longs;um. </s>

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<s id="N4008E8">Non illic ualebunt ingenia hebetatis &longs;piritibus: Non illic <lb/>durabunt corpora. </s>

<s id="N4008ED">Commaceratis compagibus putre&longs;cent libri: <lb/>arma & quæcumque in horreis erunt: marce&longs;cent denique / uitiabun<lb/>tur uliginis exuberantia. </s>

<s id="N4008F4">Tum &longs;i eo ingreditur &longs;ol undique reci <lb/>procatis radiis torrebuntur: Si non excipient <expan abbr="&longs;oles/crude&longs;c&etilde;t">&longs;oles / crude&longs;cent</expan> um<lb/>bra / atque torpebunt. </s>

<s id="N4008FF">Adde his quod uentus &longs;i eo penetrat qua&longs;i cana<lb/>libus coarctatus durius et mole&longs;tius furit <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> par e&longs;t: Si non ingre<lb/>ditur fit ut concretus illic aer ut ita dicam / lute&longs;cat: Conuallem <lb/>enim i&longs;tiu&longs;modi po&longs;&longs;umus non indecenter lacunam &longs;tagnumue <lb/>putare aeris. </s>

<s id="N4008FF">Adde his quod uentus &longs;i eo penetrat qua&longs;i cana<lb/>libus coarctatus durius et mole&longs;tius furit <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> par e&longs;t: Si non ingre<lb/>ditur fit ut concretus illic aer ut ita dicam / lute&longs;cat: Conuallem <lb/>enim i&longs;tiu&longs;modi po&longs;&longs;umus non indecenter lacunam &longs;tagnumue <lb/>putare aeris. </s>

<s id="N40090E">Itaque erit quidem loci forma et digna et amæna: quæ <lb/><expan abbr="nequa&qtilde;">nequaqua</expan> humilis et qua&longs;i immer&longs;a: &longs;ed quæ cel&longs;a & admodum &longs;pe<lb/>culatrix fiet: et quo læti&longs;&longs;imus aer a&longs;&longs;iduo aliquo &longs;piritu mouea<lb/>tur. </s>

<s id="N40091A">Habebit præterea earum rerum <expan abbr="copiã">copiam</expan>: quæ u&longs;ui et uolupta<lb/>ti u&longs;que futura <expan abbr="&longs;int/aquã/ignem/e&longs;cam">&longs;int / aquam / ignem / e&longs;cam</expan>: Sed in his <expan abbr="&longs;eruãdum">&longs;eruandum</expan> erit <lb/>nequid inde &longs;aluti et rebus hominum officiat: Aperiendi gu&longs;tan <lb/>dique fontes: Spectandæ & ignibus aquæ ne quid ui&longs;co&longs;i / mucidi <lb/>crudulentiue in &longs;e admixtum habeant: quo incolæ in morbos in<lb/>cidant: Sino illud quod aquis fit / ut gutturoli calculo&longs;ique reddan<lb/>tur. </s>

<s id="N400935">Sino & rariora illa <expan abbr="aquar&utilde;">aquarum</expan> miracula: quæ et docte et elegan <lb/>ter colligit Vitruuius architectus. </s>

Line 142

<s id="N400955">Adde quod uitio &longs;plenis male concre<lb/>to &longs;anguine inmorbos incident uarios et pe&longs;ti&longs;entes. </s>

<s id="N40095A">E&longs;tate prolu<lb/>uie uentris fluente bile et di&longs;&longs;olutis humoribus deficient: Tum et <lb/>morbis grauioribus atque diutinis <expan abbr="integr&utilde;">integrum</expan> per annum laborabunt: a <lb/>qua intereus et præcordiorum angu&longs;tia et anxietatibus laterum <lb/>urgebuntur. </s>

<s id="N400969">Iuniores bili atra in&longs;anient: &longs;enes humorum incendio <lb/>flagrabunt. </s>

<s id="N40096E">Feminæ ægre concipient: et per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> difficiles partus e <lb/>nitentur: Omnis denique ætas et &longs;exus morte immatura intempe<lb/>&longs;tiue cadet acta morbis atque ab&longs;umpta: Dies uero uitæ i&longs;torum aget <pb xlink:href="004/01/014.jpg"/>nullus: non tri&longs;tes et coinquinatos malis humoribus atque <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> <lb/>perturbationum genere uexatos: tum et animo exagitati &longs;emper <lb/>erunt in mærore atque luctu. </s>

<s id="N40096E">Feminæ ægre concipient: et per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> difficiles partus e <lb/>nitentur: Omnis denique ætas et &longs;exus morte immatura intempe<lb/>&longs;tiue cadet acta morbis atque ab&longs;umpta: Dies uero uitæ i&longs;torum aget <pb xlink:href="004/01/014.jpg"/>nullus: non tri&longs;tes et coinquinatos malis humoribus atque <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> <lb/>perturbationum genere uexatos: tum et animo exagitati &longs;emper <lb/>erunt in mærore atque luctu. </s>

<s id="N400985">Plura po&longs;&longs;ent de aquis dici: quæ uete<lb/>res hi&longs;torici annotarunt / uaria & admirabilia: & ad hominum ge <lb/>nus bene atque male habendum ualidi&longs;&longs;ima: Sed rara illa et forta&longs;<lb/>&longs;is ad peritiam o&longs;tentandam: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad rem edi&longs;&longs;erendam facerent: <expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> <lb/>et de aquis prolixius &longs;uo dicetur loco. </s>

<s id="N400985">Plura po&longs;&longs;ent de aquis dici: quæ uete<lb/>res hi&longs;torici annotarunt / uaria & admirabilia: & ad hominum ge <lb/>nus bene atque male habendum ualidi&longs;&longs;ima: Sed rara illa et forta&longs;<lb/>&longs;is ad peritiam o&longs;tentandam: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ad rem edi&longs;&longs;erendam facerent: <expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> <lb/>et de aquis prolixius &longs;uo dicetur loco. </s>

<s id="N400998">Illud adeo negligendum <lb/>non e&longs;t / quod in promptu e&longs;t aqua nutriri omnia quæ coale&longs;cant <lb/>plantas / &longs;omina: et quibus ea uitæ pars ine&longs;t / quæ motu uigeat: <lb/>quorum fructu et copia reficiantur homines atque nutriantur. </s>

<s id="N4009A1">Id &longs;i <lb/>ita e&longs;t profecto quos nam habeat &longs;uccos aquarum hæc in qua <expan abbr="uitã">uitam</expan> <lb/>acturi &longs;umus regio quam diligenti&longs;&longs;ime &longs;crutari oportet. </s>

<s id="N4009AC"><expan abbr="Indiã">Indiam</expan> <lb/>inquit Dyodorus multa ex parte habere homines proceros et uali<lb/>dos ingenioque præditos acri / quod aerem ducant purum & aquas &longs;a<lb/>luberrimas bibant. </s>

Line 152

<s id="N4009D6">Addunt aquam per commodam e&longs;&longs;e in qua <lb/>legumina decocta bene <expan abbr="mite&longs;cãt">mite&longs;cant</expan>: et bonam qua bonum efficias pa<lb/>nem. </s>

<s id="N4009E1"><expan abbr="Per&longs;crutãdum">Per&longs;crutandum</expan> item pari ratione ne quid edat regio / quod <lb/>&longs;it pe&longs;tilens aut ueneficum quo ad qui degant eo loci in periculo <lb/>&longs;int. </s>

<s id="N4009EB">Sino illa quæ apud ueteres celebrantur / Colco ex frondibus <lb/>arborum &longs;tillare mel / quo gu&longs;tato pro&longs;temantur exanimes diem <lb/>que integrum pro mortuis habeantur. </s>

<s id="N4009F2">Et quod <expan abbr="ai&utilde;t">aiunt</expan> in Antonii exer<lb/>citu herbarum uitio eueni&longs;&longs;e: quas frumenti inopia milites cum <lb/>edi&longs;&longs;ent in&longs;ani facti lapidibus fodiendis intenti u&longs;que eo &longs;e&longs;e exagi<lb/>tabant / quo ad bili commota caderent atque <expan abbr="interir&etilde;t">interirent</expan> nullo tuti re <lb/>medio contra pernitiem / ut &longs;cribit Plutarcus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> uino epoto: trita <lb/>hæc. </s>

<s id="N400A0B">Quid hac ætate / apud Apuleam inItalia &longs;uperi boni / quæ <expan abbr="nã">nam</expan> <lb/>incredibilis ueneni uis increbuit / exterre&longs;tribus non nullis arane <lb/>olis quarum mor&longs;u homines aduaria in&longs;aniæ <expan abbr="deliram&etilde;ta">deliramenta</expan> <expan abbr="cõcitan&ttilde;">concitantur</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/015.jpg"/>atque ueluti per furorem acti <expan abbr="repi&utilde;tur">rapiuntur</expan>: Mirum dictu. </s>

<s id="N400A2A">Nullus gra<lb/>uis tumor: Nullus liuor extat / qui corpore u&longs;piam appareat iac<lb/>tus ueneficæ be&longs;tiolæ &longs;eu mor&longs;u / &longs;eu aculeo: Sed principio obrec<lb/>ta mente languente attoniti: & ni opem afferant / confe&longs;tim pere<lb/>unt. </s>

<s id="N400A35">Hos Theophra&longs;ti medicamentis curant: Qui quidem uipe<lb/>rarum mor&longs;ibus tybicine adhibita mederi a&longs;&longs;euerabat. </s>

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<s id="N400A97">Vidi & urbem aliam Italiæ: ubi &longs;trumæ / &longs;trabi / claudi <lb/>& tortuo&longs;i tam multi na&longs;cantur / Vt nulla pene illic creuerit fa <lb/>milia / quæ <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> aliquem habeat mancum et comminutum. </s>

<s id="N400AA2">Et pro<lb/>fecto recte admonent / ubi corporis ad corpus membriue ad um<lb/>bra crebras ac maximas di&longs;&longs;imilitudines uideris: id celi aeri&longs;que <lb/>ui ac uitio: aut occultiori aliqua deprauatæ naturæ cau&longs;a fieri. <pb xlink:href="004/01/016.jpg"/>Et faciat ad rem quod aiunt in cra&longs;&longs;o aere minus fame&longs;cimus: In <lb/>tenui plus &longs;itiunt. </s>

<s id="N400AB5">Neque non condecet ex aliorum animantium <lb/>forma atque effigie futuras hominum habitudines coniecta&longs;&longs;e. <lb/></s>

<s id="N400ABB">Nam &longs;i iumenta & pecora firmi&longs;&longs;ima / & membrorum amplitu<lb/>dine atque proten&longs;ione multa e&longs;&longs;e illic uiderint / tales &longs;e habituros <lb/>itidem filios poterunt non iniuria &longs;pera&longs;&longs;e: Neque ab re erit &longs;i a <lb/>corporibus reliquis / quibus uitæ uigor extinctus <expan abbr="e&longs;t/&itilde;ditia">e&longs;t / inditia</expan> &longs;ump<lb/>&longs;erimus aeris atque uentorum. </s>

<s id="N400ABB">Nam &longs;i iumenta & pecora firmi&longs;&longs;ima / & membrorum amplitu<lb/>dine atque proten&longs;ione multa e&longs;&longs;e illic uiderint / tales &longs;e habituros <lb/>itidem filios poterunt non iniuria &longs;pera&longs;&longs;e: Neque ab re erit &longs;i a <lb/>corporibus reliquis / quibus uitæ uigor extinctus <expan abbr="e&longs;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /&itilde;ditia">e&longs;t / inditia</expan> &longs;ump<lb/>&longs;erimus aeris atque uentorum. </s>

<s id="N400ACA">Namque ex proximis ædificiorum <lb/>structuris ea didici&longs;&longs;e po&longs;&longs;umus: Quæ &longs;i erunt facta &longs;cabra & ea <lb/>rio&longs;a / inditio erit aduentitia inde mala conf<gap/>uere. </s>

<s id="N400AD3">Arbores etiam <lb/>in unam aliquam partem qua&longs;i communi con&longs;en&longs;u proclinatæ: <lb/>aut refractæ in fe&longs;tis uentorum motibus ce&longs;&longs;i&longs;&longs;e o&longs;tentant. </s>

<s id="N400ADA">Ip&longs;aque <lb/>rediuiuia &longs;axa locis innata / aut po&longs;ita / &longs;i &longs;ummotenus plus &longs;atis <lb/>putria facta &longs;unt: Variam loci intemperiem nunc arde&longs;centis / <lb/>nunc torpentis aeris atte&longs;tantur. </s>

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<s id="N400C39">An <lb/>id ab&longs;que loci illius fortuna <expan abbr="fc&utilde;m">scientiarum</expan> <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan> apud delphos / ut <expan abbr="t&etilde;pl&utilde;">templum</expan> a Flegi <lb/>a prius <expan abbr="&itilde;c&etilde;&longs;um/tertio">incen&longs;um / tertio</expan> <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> &longs;yllæ <expan abbr="tpõribus">temporibus</expan> arderet? </s>

<s id="N400C58">quod & <expan abbr="capitoli&utilde;">capitolium</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/019.jpg"/>quotiens ar&longs;it? </s>

<s id="N400C63">quotiens flagrauit? </s>

<s id="N400C66">Sibaricen&longs;ium urbs cum <expan abbr="iter&utilde;">iterum</expan> <lb/>atque iterum uexata et rur&longs;us de&longs;tituta et rur&longs;us deleta extiti&longs;&longs;et: <lb/>Po&longs;tremo etiam de&longs;erta man&longs;it: Quin & illinc fugientes m<gap/><lb/> pro&longs;ecuta felicitas e&longs;t: <expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> cum alio &longs;e &longs;e <expan abbr="trã&longs;tuli&longs;&longs;ent">tran&longs;tuli&longs;&longs;ent</expan>, nomenque ur<lb/>bis pri&longs;tinum abieci&longs;&longs;ent: tandem calamitate e&longs;&longs;e immunes neque <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> potuere: Nouis enim irruentibus incolis uetu&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imæ atque pri<lb/>mariæ familiæ omnes ferro et cæde ab&longs;umpte una cum templis et <lb/>urbe funditus periere: Sed i&longs;ta &longs;inamus: <expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> referti&longs;&longs;imæ &longs;unt <lb/>hi&longs;toricae. </s>

<s id="N400C66">Sibaricen&longs;ium urbs cum <expan abbr="iter&utilde;">iterum</expan> <lb/>atque iterum uexata et rur&longs;us de&longs;tituta et rur&longs;us deleta extiti&longs;&longs;et: <lb/>Po&longs;tremo etiam de&longs;erta man&longs;it: Quin & illinc fugientes m<gap/><lb/> pro&longs;ecuta felicitas e&longs;t: <expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> cum alio &longs;e &longs;e <expan abbr="trã&longs;tuli&longs;&longs;ent">tran&longs;tuli&longs;&longs;ent</expan>, nomenque ur<lb/>bis pri&longs;tinum abieci&longs;&longs;ent: tandem calamitate e&longs;&longs;e immunes neque <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> potuere: Nouis enim irruentibus incolis uetu&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imæ atque pri<lb/>mariæ familiæ omnes ferro et cæde ab&longs;umpte una cum templis et <lb/>urbe funditus periere: Sed i&longs;ta &longs;inamus: <expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> referti&longs;&longs;imæ &longs;unt <lb/>hi&longs;toricae. </s>

<s id="N400C91">Hoc apud nos con&longs;tet hominis e&longs;&longs;e non &longs;tulti&longs;&longs;imi / om<lb/>nia tentare aggredi: quibus ædificationis cura atque impen&longs;a futu<lb/>ra &longs;it non fru&longs;tra / opu&longs;que ip&longs;um futurum &longs;it con&longs;tans & &longs;aluberri<lb/>mum: Et profecto in tanta re exequenda nihil pretermi&longs;i&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&longs;api&etilde;">&longs;apien</expan><lb/>tis & bene con&longs;iderati hominis officium e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N400CA2">An e&longs;t non <expan abbr="maxim&utilde;">maximum</expan> <lb/>tibi tui&longs;que aggredi / quod ad <expan abbr="&longs;alut&etilde;">&longs;alutem</expan> faciat / quod ad uitam cum di<lb/>gnitate & uoluptate agendam conueniat: Quod adnominis po&longs;te<lb/>ritatem & celebritatem conferat. </s>

<s id="N400CB3">I&longs;tic tibi rerum &longs;tudia optima <lb/>rum: I&longs;tic tibi liberi & dulcis familia. </s>

Line 241

<s id="N400D5A">Linearum item alia recta / alia flexa / cocleas & <lb/>uertico&longs;as lineas hic non e&longs;t ut referam. </s>

<s id="N400D5F">Recta linea a puncto e&longs;t <lb/>ad punctum ob longa per&longs;criptio / ducta ita ut fieri nulla po&longs;&longs;it <lb/>breuior. </s>

<s id="N400D66">Flexa linea pars e&longs;t circuli. </s>

<s id="N400D69">Circulus e&longs;t ea per&longs;criptio <lb/>facta ab altero duorum punctorum: qui in eadem &longs;uperficie ita <lb/>&longs;it circumactus / ut toto per&longs;criptionis ductu &longs;emper neque plus: ne <lb/>que di&longs;tet minus a medio immobili / quem obambiat puncto / <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <lb/>primum circunduci occeperat. </s>

<s id="N400D69">Circulus e&longs;t ea per&longs;criptio <lb/>facta ab altero duorum punctorum: qui in eadem &longs;uperficie ita <lb/>&longs;it circumactus / ut toto per&longs;criptionis ductu &longs;emper neque plus: ne <lb/>que di&longs;tet minus a medio immobili / quem obambiat puncto / <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <lb/>primum circunduci occeperat. </s>

<s id="N400D7C">Sed his addendum quod flexa line <lb/>a quam e&longs;&longs;e partem circuli diximus / apud nos hic architectos &longs;i <lb/>militudinis gratia arcus uocatur. </s>

<s id="N400D83">Et quæ linea aduobus extremis <lb/>punctis flexæ lineæ directa ducitur pari &longs;imilitudine corda nun <lb/><expan abbr="cupabi&ttilde;">cupabitur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N400D8D">Et quæ linea a puncto mediæ corde coæquabilibus <expan abbr="utr&itilde;">utris</expan><lb/>que angulis ad arcum u&longs;que perducta extiterit / &longs;agicta appellabitur <lb/>Et quæ linea a puncto <expan abbr="&itilde;mobili/qd">immobili / quod</expan> intra circulum e&longs;t ad <expan abbr="flexã">flexam</expan> ean <lb/>demque <expan abbr="extremã">extremam</expan> circuli <expan abbr="lineã">lineam</expan> <expan abbr="pducere&ttilde;/radius">perduceretur / radius</expan> <expan abbr="dice&ttilde;">dicetur</expan>. </s>

Line 252

<s id="N400DFA">Arearum alia <expan abbr="ãguiaris">angularis</expan>: alia circularis. </s>

<s id="N400E01">Angularium alia <lb/>penitus rectis lineis. </s>

<s id="N400E06">Alia rectis & flexis <expan abbr="mixt&imacr;">mixtim</expan> conclu&longs;a e&longs;t: Quæ <lb/>uero angularis flexis pluribus &longs;it lineis po&longs;ita / nullis inter mi&longs;&longs;is <lb/>rectis me in ueterum ædificiis inueni&longs;&longs;e non memini. </s>

<s id="N400E11">At in his <lb/>ob&longs;eruanda ea &longs;unt / quæ in totis ædificii partibus uehementer ui<lb/>tuperantur &longs;i de&longs;int: et non &longs;ine gratia et commoditate habentur: <lb/>&longs;i ad&longs;int: hoc e&longs;t ut cum angulis: tum lineis: tum etiam partibus <lb/>quibu&longs;que uarietas <expan abbr="quædã">quædam</expan> ad&longs;it: Ne <expan abbr="nimi&utilde;">nimium</expan> quod <expan abbr="frequ&etilde;s/ne">frequens / ne</expan>ue <expan abbr="o&imacr;o">omnino</expan> ra<lb/>ra / &longs;ed ita ad u&longs;um et gratiam po&longs;ita / ut integra integris: et pari<lb/>bus paria conre&longs;pondeant. </s>

<s id="N400E11">At in his <lb/>ob&longs;eruanda ea &longs;unt / quæ in totis ædificii partibus uehementer ui<lb/>tuperantur &longs;i de&longs;int: et non &longs;ine gratia et commoditate habentur: <lb/>&longs;i ad&longs;int: hoc e&longs;t ut cum angulis: tum lineis: tum etiam partibus <lb/>quibu&longs;que uarietas <expan abbr="quædã">quædam</expan> ad&longs;it: Ne <expan abbr="nimi&utilde;">nimium</expan> quod <expan abbr="frequ&etilde;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /ne">frequens / ne</expan>ue <expan abbr="o&imacr;o">omnino</expan> ra<lb/>ra / &longs;ed ita ad u&longs;um et gratiam po&longs;ita / ut integra integris: et pari<lb/>bus paria conre&longs;pondeant. </s>

<s id="N400E30">Rectis angulis percommode utuntur: <lb/>Acutis angulis nemo u&longs;us e&longs;t <expan abbr="&etilde;t">et</expan> minimis in areis & neglectis ni&longs;i <lb/>inuitus et cogente aut locorum aut dignarum arearum <expan abbr="rõe">ratione</expan> et modo <lb/>obtu&longs;os angulos &longs;atis decentes putarunt: &longs;ed hoc &longs;eruarunt ut nu<lb/>mero e&longs;&longs;ent nu&longs;&quml; di&longs;pares. </s>

<s id="N400E43">Aream omnium capaci&longs;&longs;imam et in <lb/>qua &longs;apienda &longs;eu aggere &longs;eu muro minus impen&longs;e <expan abbr="habea&ttilde;/eã">habeatur / eam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>affirmant quæ &longs;iet <expan abbr="rot&utilde;da">rotunda</expan>: Proximam huic putant quæ plurimos <lb/>habeat proiectos angulos: Sed e&longs;&longs;e oportet angulos <expan abbr="o&imacr;o">omnino</expan> compares <lb/>mutuoque corre&longs;pondentes atque coæquabiles omni in area. </s>

<s id="N400E43">Aream omnium capaci&longs;&longs;imam et in <lb/>qua &longs;apienda &longs;eu aggere &longs;eu muro minus impen&longs;e <expan abbr="habea&ttilde;/eã">habeatur / eam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>affirmant quæ fiet <expan abbr="rot&utilde;da">rotunda</expan>: Proximam huic putant quæ plurimos <lb/>habeat proiectos angulos: Sed e&longs;&longs;e oportet angulos <expan abbr="o&imacr;o">omnino</expan> compares <lb/>mutuoque corre&longs;pondentes atque coæquabiles omni in area. </s>

<s id="N400E5A">Atqui <lb/>has quidem in primis comprobant / quas intelligant parietes attol<lb/>lere commode ad operis altitudinem recte &longs;tatuendam uti ea e&longs;t: <lb/>quæ &longs;ex / quæue octo habeat angulos. </s>

<s id="N400E63">Vidimus et aream angulo <lb/>rum decem apti&longs;&longs;imam & uenu&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imam. </s>

<s id="N400E68">E&longs;t <expan abbr="&etilde;t">et</expan> ut recte poni an<lb/>gulorum area queat duodecim atque item &longs;exdecim: Vidimus qui <lb/>dem quatuor & uiginti angulorum aream: &longs;ed rariora i&longs;tec. </s>

Line 273

<s id="N400F37">Forta&longs;&longs;is quidem <lb/>conducet partem ab &longs;ublimi excidere: et partem accliuam exagge<lb/>rare: Quam rem bene <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ultus">con&longs;ultus</expan> qui&longs;quis fuit ille architectus apud <lb/>alacrum hernicam urbem in &longs;axeo <expan abbr="mõte">monte</expan> po&longs;itam effecit. </s>

<s id="N400F48">Curauit <lb/>enim ut ba&longs;is &longs;eu arcis / &longs;eu templa: quæ &longs;ola nunc cæteris &longs;upædi<lb/>ficationibus dirutis uidetur / ex re&longs;ci&longs;&longs;isa &longs;ummo uertice <expan abbr="fragm&etilde;">fragmen</expan><lb/>tis &longs;ubfirmata et &longs;ub&longs;trata extaret: Et eo in opere illud e&longs;t / quod <lb/>maiorem in modum probem: Nam obiecit angulum areæ eo uer<lb/>&longs;us unde repens montis pendet: eumque con&longs;olidauit angulum con<lb/>ge&longs;tis prægrandibus immanium fragmentorum fru&longs;tis et mole: <lb/>Deditque operam componendis lapidibus: ut &longs;tructuræ &longs;eruata par<lb/>&longs;imonia decorem afferret: Et illius quoque con&longs;ilium placuit archi<lb/>tecti: qui quidem quo loci non u&longs;que adeo tantam lapidis habuerat <lb/>copiam &longs;ub&longs;tituendo montis pondere aggerem &longs;truxerit frequen<lb/>tibus emiciclis dor&longs;o flexarum linearum intra montem abiiecto: <lb/>Quæ &longs;tructura cum grata e&longs;t a&longs;pectu / tum e&longs;t & firmi&longs;&longs;ima: tum <lb/>etiam an impen&longs;arum rationem facit: Nam efficit quidem <expan abbr="mur&utilde;">murum</expan> <lb/>non &longs;olidum / qui tantum habeat uirium / ac &longs;i penitus fui&longs;&longs;et &longs;oli<lb/>dus / latitudine quanta & flexarum linearum illic &longs;agictæ &longs;unt: <lb/>Vitruuii quoque ratio per placet: quam uideo Romæ pa&longs;&longs;im a ue <lb/>teribus architectis / ac præ&longs;ertim in tarquinii aggere <expan abbr="ob&longs;eruatã">ob&longs;eruatam</expan> ut <lb/>anterides &longs;ub&longs;tituerentur: Sed non omnibus locis id ob&longs;eruarunt <lb/>ut &longs;emper inter &longs;e anterides tantum di&longs;tarent &quml; ip&longs;a e&longs;&longs;et alta &longs;ub <lb/>&longs;tructio: Sed pro montis firmitate aut / ut ita loquar / labilitate / <lb/>modo frequentiores: modo rariores po&longs;uerunt: Animaduerti eti <lb/>am ueteres architectos non <expan abbr="unã">unam</expan> proximam propter <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> &longs;ub&longs;truc<lb/>tione fui&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cõtentos">contentos</expan>: &longs;ed pluribus / qua&longs;i gradibus adinfimas u&longs;que <lb/>radices montis totas rupes firmatas e&longs;&longs;e uolui&longs;&longs;e ': Quorum ego <lb/>con&longs;ilium minime negligendum puto. </s>

<s id="N400F95">Ad Peru&longs;iam riuus qui <lb/>inter lucinium montem & collem urbis fluit / quod a&longs;&longs;iduo collis <pb xlink:href="004/01/024.jpg"/>radices abrodendo &longs;ub ea cauet totam accliuitatis molem in &longs;e im<lb/>pendentem commouet: ex quo magna pars urbis &longs;oluitur et laba <lb/>&longs;cit: Et mihi quidem uehementer probantur &longs;acella complu&longs;cula <lb/>quæ ad ba&longs;ilicam maximam in uaticano hinc atque hinc circum a <lb/>ream adacta &longs;unt: Nam i&longs;tarum quidem eæ / quæ intra exci&longs;um: <lb/>& info&longs;&longs;um montem po&longs;itæ ad parietem ba&longs;ilicæ cohærent per plu<lb/>rimum adminiculi et commoditatis præ&longs;tant: <expan abbr="mol&etilde;">molem</expan> <expan abbr="en&imacr;">enim</expan> continuo <lb/>ingraue&longs;centis montis &longs;ub&longs;tentant: et per obliquum montem &longs;uf<lb/>fluentem humiditatem intercipiunt: atque incdem aditum interpel<lb/>lant: quo fit ut ba&longs;ilicæ primarius paries &longs;iccior firmiorque <expan abbr="redda&ttilde;">reddatur</expan> <lb/>Quæ uero &longs;acella alterum ad infimum obliqui montis latus a&longs;&longs;i <lb/>dent: ea quidem totam &longs;uperiorem complanatiorem factam opere <lb/>arcuato &longs;i&longs;tere / & pronos omnes telluris lap&longs;us coercendo facile <lb/>po&longs;&longs;unt ferre. </s>

<s id="N400FC4">Et eum etiam architectum / qui Romæ ad latonam <lb/>templum &longs;truxit / per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> recte <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ului&longs;&longs;e">con&longs;ului&longs;&longs;e</expan> operi & &longs;ub&longs;tructuræ ad <lb/>uerti: Angulum enim areæ ita porrexit intra &longs;uper <expan abbr="in&longs;ident&etilde;">in&longs;identem</expan> <expan abbr="mõ">mon</expan><lb/>tem / ut urgentem ponderis uim duo directi parietes tolerarent / <lb/>& obiecto angulo aduer&longs;am mole&longs;tiam <expan abbr="diuider&etilde;t">diuiderent</expan> atque <expan abbr="di&longs;&longs;ipar&etilde;t">di&longs;&longs;iparent</expan> <lb/>Atqui po&longs;tea <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> de ueterum laudibus dicere aggre&longs;&longs;i &longs;umus / qui <lb/>prudenti con&longs;ilio <expan abbr="ædificar&utilde;t / illud">ædificarunt / illud</expan> nolim præterii&longs;&longs;e quod in <expan abbr="m&etilde;">men</expan><lb/>tem redit & ægregie facit ad rem. </s>

<s id="N400FC4">Et eum etiam architectum / qui Romæ ad latonam <lb/>templum &longs;truxit / per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> recte <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ului&longs;&longs;e">con&longs;ului&longs;&longs;e</expan> operi & &longs;ub&longs;tructuræ ad <lb/>uerti: Angulum enim areæ ita porrexit intra &longs;uper <expan abbr="in&longs;ident&etilde;">in&longs;identem</expan> <expan abbr="mõ">mon</expan><lb/>tem / ut urgentem ponderis uim duo directi parietes tolerarent / <lb/>& obiecto angulo aduer&longs;am mole&longs;tiam <expan abbr="diuider&etilde;t">diuiderent</expan> atque <expan abbr="di&longs;&longs;ipar&etilde;t">di&longs;&longs;iparent</expan> <lb/>Atqui po&longs;tea <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> de ueterum laudibus dicere aggre&longs;&longs;i &longs;umus / qui <lb/>prudenti con&longs;ilio <expan abbr="ædificar&utilde;t / illud">ædificarunt / illud</expan> nolim præterii&longs;&longs;e quod in <expan abbr="m&etilde;">men</expan><lb/>tem redit & ægregie facit ad rem. </s>

<s id="N400FF9">Extat architecti per utile in&longs;ti<lb/>tutum apud Venetias in templo Marci: Aream enim totius tem<lb/>pli <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> conferti&longs;&longs;ime ob&longs;olidaret pluribus puteis refo&longs;&longs;am reliquit: <lb/>quo &longs;iqui forte flatus terræ &longs;ubter conciperentur / facilem &longs;ibi exi <lb/>tum uendicarent: Po&longs;tremo areas uniuer&longs;as / quas tecto feceris op<lb/>tas ad libellam coæqua&longs;&longs;e condecet. </s>

<s id="N40100A">Quæ uero &longs;ub diuo relictæ <lb/>&longs;int a libella ip&longs;a non plus &quml; ut imbrium defluxus efferant depri<lb/>mendæ &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N401011">Sed de his hactenus & forta&longs;&longs;is plura &quml; hic locus po<lb/>&longs;ceret: Nam pleraque harum rerum quæ diximus ad murorum opus <lb/>faciunt: Sed ita incidit / ut quæ natura admodum inter &longs;e <expan abbr="cõnexa">connexa</expan> <lb/>&longs;unt / ea & nos dicendo non &longs;egregarimus: Sequitur ut de partio <lb/>ne dicendum &longs;it. </s>

Line 284

<s id="N40104C">Plurimum igitur curæ & diligentiæ <lb/>adhibendum e&longs;t his rebus con&longs;iderandis: quæ ad uniuer&longs;um opus <lb/>faciunt: dandaque opera ut etiam minime partes e&longs;&longs;e ingenio et ar <lb/>te conformes factæ uideantur. </s>

<s id="N401055">Hanc ad rem apte & commode per<lb/>ficiendam &longs;uperiora omnia quæ de regione deque area dicta &longs;unt / <lb/>per pulchre conueniunt: ac ueluti inanimante membra membris / <lb/>ita in ædificio partes partibus re&longs;pondeant / condecet. </s>

<s id="N40105E">Ex quo il<lb/>lud dictum e&longs;t quod aiunt: Maximorum ædificiorum maxima <lb/>oportere e&longs;&longs;e membra: Quam quidem rem ita ob&longs;eruarunt uete<lb/>res / ut cum cætera / tum & lateres ponerent publicis & ampli&longs;&longs;i<lb/>mis ædificiis maiores &quml; in priuatis. </s>

<s id="N401069">Itaque cuique <expan abbr="m&etilde;bro">membro</expan> apta regio <lb/>accomodatus &longs;itus: & contribuetur non amplior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> rei u&longs;us exi<lb/>gat / non minor &quml; dignitas po&longs;tulet: non loco alieno & <expan abbr="impertin&etilde;">impertinen</expan><lb/>ti / &longs;ed &longs;uo & ita proprio ut alibi commodius e&longs;&longs;e nu&longs;&quml; potuerit. <lb/></s>

<s id="N401069">Itaque cuique <expan abbr="m&etilde;bro">membro</expan> apta regio <lb/>accomodatus &longs;itus: & contribuetur non amplior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> rei u&longs;us exi<lb/>gat / non minor &quml; dignitas po&longs;tulet: non loco alieno & <expan abbr="impertin&etilde;">impertinen</expan><lb/>ti / &longs;ed &longs;uo & ita proprio ut alibi commodius e&longs;&longs;e nu&longs;&quml; potuerit. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40107F">Non enim quæ hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima ædis pars futura e&longs;t reiecto in loco: <lb/>Non quæ maxime publica in abdito: Non item quæ priuata in <lb/>propatulo collocabitur. </s>

<s id="N401086">Adde quod etiam temporum rationes haben<lb/>dæ &longs;unt / ut alia æ&longs;tiuis / alia hybernis locis attribuantur: Nanque a<lb/>liæ aliis debentur & &longs;itus & magnitudines: æ&longs;tiuas laxiores e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>oportet: hybernæ uero compre&longs;&longs;iores &longs;i erunt / non <expan abbr="improbabun&ttilde;">improbabuntur</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N401094">Tum e&longs;tiuis umbra & uenti: hybernis &longs;oles debentur: Et in his ca<lb/>uendum e&longs;t / ne incolis eueniat ut ex hoc loco frigenti alterum in <lb/>locum æ&longs;tuo&longs;um equabili non intermi&longs;&longs;o aere exeant: Aut i&longs;to ex <lb/>tepenti in alterum brumis & uentis infe&longs;tum: Nam id <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> ma<lb/>xime &longs;aluti corporum officeret: Et cedant ea quidem inter &longs;e <expan abbr="m&etilde;">men</expan><lb/>bra mutuo oportet ad communem totius operis laudem & <expan abbr="grãm">gratiam</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/026.jpg"/>con&longs;tituendam uel componendam: ne quid omnis decoris conatu <lb/>occupato / alteræ penitus neglectæ relinquantur: Sed inter &longs;e ita <lb/>conueniant / ut inde unum integrum recteque con&longs;titutum corpus <lb/>magis &quml; diuul&longs;a et di&longs;&longs;ipata e&longs;&longs;e membra uideantur. </s>

<s id="N4010B7">Cæterum <expan abbr="&imacr;">im</expan> <lb/>membris conformandis mode&longs;tiam nature imitari oportet: Neque <lb/>enim uti in reliquis / &longs;ic et in hac re <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> magis <expan abbr="&longs;obrietat&etilde;">&longs;obrietatem</expan> laudamus <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> profu&longs;am edificandi libidinem uituperamus / modica e&longs;&longs;e opor<lb/>tet <expan abbr="m&etilde;bra">membra</expan>: et ad <expan abbr="r&etilde;">rem</expan> qua de acturus &longs;is nece&longs;&longs;aria / Nam edificandi <lb/>omnis ratio / &longs;i recte pro&longs;pexeris / a nece&longs;&longs;itate profecta e&longs;t: Eam a <lb/>luit commoditas: u&longs;us hone&longs;tauit: ultimum fuit ut uoluptati pro<lb/>&longs;piceretur: tam & &longs;i nun&quml; ab immodicis omnibus ip&longs;a uoluptas <lb/>non abhorruit. </s>

<s id="N4010B7">Cæterum <expan abbr="&imacr;">im</expan> <lb/>membris conformandis mode&longs;tiam nature imitari oportet: Neque <lb/>enim uti in reliquis / &longs;ic et in hac re <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> magis <expan abbr="&longs;obrietat&etilde;">&longs;obrietatem</expan> laudamus <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> profu&longs;am edificandi libidinem uituperamus / modica e&longs;&longs;e opor<lb/>tet <expan abbr="m&etilde;bra">membra</expan>: et ad <expan abbr="r&etilde;">rem</expan> qua de acturus &longs;is nece&longs;&longs;aria / Nam edificandi <lb/>omnis ratio / &longs;i recte pro&longs;pexeris / a nece&longs;&longs;itate profecta e&longs;t: Eam a <lb/>luit commoditas: u&longs;us hone&longs;tauit: ultimum fuit ut uoluptati pro<lb/>&longs;piceretur: tam & &longs;i nun&quml; ab immodicis omnibus ip&longs;a uoluptas <lb/>non abhorruit. </s>

<s id="N4010E1">Erit ergo eiu&longs;modi ut <expan abbr="m&etilde;brorum">membrorum</expan> in ea nihilo plus <lb/>de&longs;ideretur &quml; quod ad&longs;it: et nihil quod ad&longs;it ulla ex parte impro<lb/>betur. </s>

<s id="N4010EC">Neque item omnia unica <expan abbr="tãtum">tantum</expan> linearum ductione e termi<lb/>natione per&longs;cribi uelim ita ut nulla re inter &longs;e differant: Sed alia <lb/>delectabunt &longs;i maiora &longs;int / alia conferent &longs;i minora &longs;int: Alia ex <lb/>i&longs;torum mediocritate laudem a&longs;&longs;equentur: Ergo <expan abbr="placeb&utilde;t">placebunt</expan> herec<lb/>tis con&longs;titutæ lineis: hæ alteræ flexis: ac demum aliæ utraque linea <lb/>rum ductione præfinitæ comprobabuntur: modo id &longs;erues / quod <lb/>&longs;epe admoneo / ne in id uitium incidas: ut feci&longs;&longs;e mon&longs;trum in pa<lb/>ribus aut humeris aut lateribus uideare. </s>

<s id="N401107">Condimentum quidem <lb/>gratiæ e&longs;t omni in re uarietas &longs;i compacta et confirmata &longs;it mutu<lb/>a inter &longs;e di&longs;i antium rerum parilitate eadem &longs;i inter &longs;e di&longs;&longs;oluta <lb/>et di&longs;conuenienti quadam di&longs;paritate di&longs;creparint / erit ea <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>ab&longs;urdi&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

Line 305

<s id="N40118A">ut de <expan abbr="col&utilde;nis">columnis</expan> <lb/>et de his quæ ad columnas pertinent dicendum &longs;it: quando ip&longs;i or<lb/>dines columnarum haud aliud &longs;unt &quml; pluribus in locis perfixus ad <lb/>apertusque paries: Quin et <expan abbr="col&utilde;nam">columnam</expan> ip&longs;am diffini&longs;&longs;e cum iuuet / <lb/>forta&longs;&longs;is non ineptæ e&longs;&longs;e eam dicam firmam quandam et perpetu<lb/>am muri partem excitatam ad perpendiculum ab &longs;olo / <expan abbr="&imacr;mo">immo</expan> u&longs;que <lb/>ad &longs;ummum tecti ferendi gratia. </s>

<s id="N4011A5">Tum et tota in re ædificatoria <lb/>nihil inuenies quod opera et impen&longs;a et gratia præferas columnis <lb/>Sed habent columnæ ip&longs;æ quippiam inter &longs;e / quo &longs;int di&longs;&longs;imiles <lb/>hic nos &longs;imilitudinem / quod ea pre&longs;ertim ad genus pertineat / non <lb/>pretermittemus: Di&longs;&longs;imilitudinem uero / cum ad &longs;peties ea quid <lb/>&longs;pectet / alibi pro&longs;equemur &longs;uo loco. </s>

<s id="N4011B2">Atque ut ab ip&longs;is / ut ita loquar <lb/>radicibus ordiamur / quibu&longs;que columnis fundamenta <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tituun&ttilde;">&longs;ub&longs;tituuntur</expan> <lb/>Fundamentis quidem ad areæ planitiem coequatis <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ueuere">con&longs;ueuere</expan> mu<lb/>rulum &longs;uperimponere: quem nos arulam / alii forta&longs;&longs;is puluinarum <lb/>nuncupabunt: Supra murulum ba&longs;im adigebant: in ba&longs;i colum <lb/>nam &longs;tatuebant: &longs;upra columnam capitulum collocabant. </s>

<s id="N4011C7">Et ha <lb/>rum quidem hæc erat ratio ut columna omnis infra medium tur<lb/>ge&longs;ceret: &longs;ur&longs;um uer&longs;us retraheretur: <expan abbr="Cra&longs;&longs;itud&imacr;eque">Cra&longs;&longs;itudineque</expan> &longs;ua e&longs;&longs;et pede <pb xlink:href="004/01/028.jpg"/>uno amplior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;ummo capite. </s>

<s id="N4011DA">At columnam inuentam puto <expan abbr="pr&imacr;">prin</expan><lb/>cipio &longs;ub&longs;tinendorum rectorum gratia: Po&longs;tea deueni&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> <lb/>&longs;tudia uidemus digni&longs;&longs;imarum rerum a&longs;&longs;equendarum cupidita<lb/>te excitata: ut quæ hedificarint mortales / æterna e&longs;&longs;e & immorta<lb/>lia quoad po&longs;&longs;ent elaborarint: Iccirco columnas et trabes atque eti<lb/>am tabulata ac tecta integro ex marmore po&longs;uere. </s>

<s id="N4011F1">Atqui in eiu&longs; <lb/>modi rebus &longs;tatuendis ueteres architecti / naturam rerum <expan abbr="ipãrum">ipsarum</expan> <lb/>ita imitati &longs;unt / ut a communi u&longs;u ædificiorum di&longs;ce&longs;&longs;i&longs;&longs;e uideri <lb/>minime uoluerint: et una omnibus modis <expan abbr="&longs;tuduer&imacr;t/">&longs;tuduerint /</expan> ut eorum e&longs;<lb/>&longs;ent opera cum ad u&longs;um apta et firmi&longs;&longs;ima: tum et a&longs;pectu uenu<lb/>&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N4011F1">Atqui in eiu&longs; <lb/>modi rebus &longs;tatuendis ueteres architecti / naturam rerum <expan abbr="ipãrum">ipsarum</expan> <lb/>ita imitati &longs;unt / ut a communi u&longs;u ædificiorum di&longs;ce&longs;&longs;i&longs;&longs;e uideri <lb/>minime uoluerint: et una omnibus modis <expan abbr="&longs;tuduer&imacr;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /">&longs;tuduerint /</expan> ut eorum e&longs;<lb/>&longs;ent opera cum ad u&longs;um apta et firmi&longs;&longs;ima: tum et a&longs;pectu uenu<lb/>&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N401208">Columnas natura nimirum primo præbuit ligneas & <lb/>rotundas: po&longs;t id u&longs;us effecit / ut aliquibus locis haberentur qua<lb/>drangule: ldcirco &longs;i bene rem interprætor quod uiderent ligneis <lb/><expan abbr="col&utilde;nis">columnis</expan> ad alterutra capita immi&longs;&longs;os anulos aut ferro aut ære con<lb/>flatos. </s>

<s id="N401216">quo ad ponderis pertinacia columnæ ip&longs;æ minus finderen<lb/>tur. </s>

<s id="N40121B">Inde et architecti marmoreis columnis latum <expan abbr="&imacr;">in</expan> imo pede anu<lb/>lum fixere ad fa&longs;ceolæ <expan abbr="&longs;imilitudin&etilde;">&longs;imilitudinem</expan>: qua fiat ut etiam a guttis re <lb/>&longs;ultantium &longs;tillarum <expan abbr="defendãtur">defendantur</expan>: et in &longs;ummo item fa&longs;ceolam et <lb/>fa&longs;ceolæ torquem &longs;uperaiectum po&longs;uere: quibus <expan abbr="adium&etilde;tis">adiumentis</expan> ligne<lb/>am e&longs;&longs;e columnam uiderent communitam. </s>

Line 318

<s id="N401269">Paries uero ip&longs;e ad columnarum rationes tolletur / ut &longs;i <expan abbr="altitud&imacr;e">altitudine</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/029.jpg"/>erit futurus quanta e&longs;t columna cum capitulo. </s>

<s id="N401274">Cra&longs;&longs;itudo illi &longs;it <lb/><expan abbr="quãta">quanta</expan> in imo e&longs;t columna: Tum & hoc ob&longs;eruarunt / ut nulla <expan abbr="c&etilde;t">cet</expan> <lb/>columna: aut ba&longs;is: aut capitulum: aut paries cæteris &longs;ui ordinis <lb/>ulla ex parte non &longs;imillima altitudine & latitudine & omni deni <lb/>que dimen&longs;ione ac figura. </s>

<s id="N401286">Cumque in uitio utrunque &longs;it parietem & <lb/>tenuiorem et cra&longs;&longs;iorem: et demi&longs;&longs;iorem: et <expan abbr="&longs;ublimior&etilde;">&longs;ublimiorem</expan> <expan abbr="feci&longs;&longs;e/&qtilde;">feci&longs;&longs;e / quae</expan> <lb/>ratio et modus po&longs;tulat. </s>

<s id="N401286">Cumque in uitio utrumque &longs;it parietem & <lb/>tenuiorem et cra&longs;&longs;iorem: et demi&longs;&longs;iorem: et <expan abbr="&longs;ublimior&etilde;">&longs;ublimiorem</expan> <expan abbr="feci&longs;&longs;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /&qtilde;">feci&longs;&longs;e / quae</expan> <lb/>ratio et modus po&longs;tulat. </s>

<s id="N401295">Malim tamen peccare in partem hanc / <lb/>ut demi po&longs;&longs;it/&quml; ut addi oporteat. </s>

<s id="N40129A">Hic iuuabit et uitia <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> non <lb/>præterire ædificiorum quo ad rem &longs;imus cautiores. </s>

<s id="N4012A3">Prima enim <lb/>laus e&longs;t carere omni uitio: Atqui aduerti in ba&longs;ilica Petri Romæ <lb/>id quod res ip&longs;a præ &longs;e fert factum incon&longs;ulti&longs;&longs;ime / ut &longs;upra cre<lb/>bras et continuatas apertiones prælongum et prælatum parietem <lb/>ducerent nullis flexis lineis corroboratum / nullis fulcturis <expan abbr="cõmu">commu</expan><lb/>nitum / quodue con&longs;idera&longs;&longs;e oportuit totam ip&longs;am alam parietis <lb/>nimium frequenti apertione <expan abbr="&longs;uffo&longs;&longs;am / per&qtilde;">&longs;uffo&longs;&longs;am / perquae</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;ublim&etilde;">&longs;ublimen</expan> tetendit po<lb/>&longs;uitque: ut impetuo&longs;i&longs;&longs;imis aquilonibus excipiendis extaret: Quo <lb/>factum e&longs;t ut iam tum primum a&longs;&longs;idua uentorum mole&longs;tia pedes <lb/>plus &longs;ex a perpendiculi rectitudine in pronum ce&longs;&longs;erit: Neque du<lb/>bito futurum ut olim leui appul&longs;u modicoue motu facto corruat <lb/>Quod ni trabeationibus tectorum contineretur proculdubio <expan abbr="&longs;põ">&longs;pon</expan><lb/>te &longs;ua iam incohata obliquitate meret. </s>

Line 334

<s id="N40133F">In his ergo illud ueniet ut una inferioribus <lb/>ædificii membris ip&longs;um id opus tectum &longs;it: et &longs;uperioribus <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> &longs;it <lb/>area. </s>

<s id="N40134A">Sed harum quidem <expan abbr="cõtignationum">contignationum</expan> ea pars tectum recte ap<lb/>pellabitur: quæ &longs;upra caput di&longs;tenta pendeat: quam eandem <expan abbr="cel&utilde;">celum</expan> <lb/>nuncupabimus: Quæ uero ob ambulantium pede pre&longs;&longs;etur / paui <lb/>mentum tecturaque nuncupabitur. </s>

<s id="N40135B">Sub diuo autem extrema operi<lb/>menta/ quæ imbribus excipiendis imponuntur / pauimenti ne lo<lb/>co &longs;int / alibi di&longs;quiretur. </s>

<s id="N401362">Tectorum uero quæ &longs;ub diuo &longs;unt tam <lb/>et &longs;i plane in &longs;e for<gap/>a&longs;&longs;e &longs;int &longs;uperficies / nun&quml; tamen erunt ille qui <lb/>dem æque di&longs;tantes pauimento quod operuerint pauimento: Sed <lb/>&longs;emper in aliquam erunt partem procliuia et obliqua imbrium ef<lb/>fundendorum gratia: At tectorum / quæ non &longs;ub diuo &longs;unt / planas <lb/>qua&longs;que &longs;uperficies e&longs;&longs;e pauimento æque di&longs;tantes oportet: Tecta <lb/>uniuer&longs;a angulis et lineis ad areæ figuram parietumque formam: <lb/>quibus operimentum futura &longs;int / &longs;e accomodent nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: Atque <lb/>hæc cum inter &longs;e &longs;uccedant uaria: nam alia flexis omnibus lineis <lb/>alia rectis et alia mixtis et eiu&longs;modi: Fit inde adeo ut tectorum quo <lb/>que uariæ et multiplices manarint formæ: Tam & &longs;i tecta ip&longs;a ex <lb/>&longs;e &longs;uapte natura &longs;int uaria: Quorum alia emi&longs;pheria / alia conca<lb/>merata / alia fornicaca / alia arcubus complu&longs;culis compacta: Item <lb/>alia quæ carinæ dicantur: alia quæ di&longs;pluuia <expan abbr="nuncupãtur">nuncupantur</expan>: <expan abbr="Ver&utilde;">Verum</expan> <lb/>utrunque futurum &longs;it / omne <expan abbr="tect&utilde;">tectum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e huiu&longs;modi oportet / ut <expan abbr="&utilde;bia">umbia</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/031.jpg"/>&longs;ui pauimentum foueat / aquam ut pluuiam ab uniuer&longs;o cui operi <lb/>mentum ædificio &longs;it penitus admoueat: Nam &longs;emper quidem e&longs;t <lb/>ad ledendum paratus imber & additus ad maleficium / quis mini <lb/>mos nun&quml; non u&longs;urpat: & enim tenuitate perterebrat / mollitie <lb/>inficit / a&longs;&longs;iduitate commacerat omnes ædificii neruos / denique <lb/>&longs;tructuram funditus uitiat atque perdit: Ea de re probe ob&longs;eruarunt <lb/>periti architecti: ut liberum fluendi cur&longs;um imbribus pararent: ca<lb/>uerentque ne quo loci aqua con&longs;i&longs;teret / aut u&longs;piam peruaderet / quo <lb/>noxam inferret. </s>

<s id="N401362">Tectorum uero quæ &longs;ub diuo &longs;unt tam <lb/>et &longs;i plane in &longs;e for<gap/>a&longs;&longs;e &longs;int &longs;uperficies / nun&quml; tamen erunt ille qui <lb/>dem æque di&longs;tantes pauimento quod operuerint pauimento: Sed <lb/>&longs;emper in aliquam erunt partem procliuia et obliqua imbrium ef<lb/>fundendorum gratia: At tectorum / quæ non &longs;ub diuo &longs;unt / planas <lb/>qua&longs;que &longs;uperficies e&longs;&longs;e pauimento æque di&longs;tantes oportet: Tecta <lb/>uniuer&longs;a angulis et lineis ad areæ figuram parietumque formam: <lb/>quibus operimentum futura &longs;int / &longs;e accomodent nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: Atque <lb/>hæc cum inter &longs;e &longs;uccedant uaria: nam alia flexis omnibus lineis <lb/>alia rectis et alia mixtis et eiu&longs;modi: Fit inde adeo ut tectorum quo <lb/>que uariæ et multiplices manarint formæ: Tam & &longs;i tecta ip&longs;a ex <lb/>&longs;e &longs;uapte natura &longs;int uaria: Quorum alia emi&longs;pheria / alia conca<lb/>merata / alia fornicaca / alia arcubus complu&longs;culis compacta: Item <lb/>alia quæ carinæ dicantur: alia quæ di&longs;pluuia <expan abbr="nuncupãtur">nuncupantur</expan>: <expan abbr="Ver&utilde;">Verum</expan> <lb/>utrumque futurum &longs;it / omne <expan abbr="tect&utilde;">tectum</expan> e&longs;&longs;e huiu&longs;modi oportet / ut <expan abbr="&utilde;bia">umbia</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/031.jpg"/>&longs;ui pauimentum foueat / aquam ut pluuiam ab uniuer&longs;o cui operi <lb/>mentum ædificio &longs;it penitus admoueat: Nam &longs;emper quidem e&longs;t <lb/>ad ledendum paratus imber & additus ad maleficium / quis mini <lb/>mos nun&quml; non u&longs;urpat: & enim tenuitate perterebrat / mollitie <lb/>inficit / a&longs;&longs;iduitate commacerat omnes ædificii neruos / denique <lb/>&longs;tructuram funditus uitiat atque perdit: Ea de re probe ob&longs;eruarunt <lb/>periti architecti: ut liberum fluendi cur&longs;um imbribus pararent: ca<lb/>uerentque ne quo loci aqua con&longs;i&longs;teret / aut u&longs;piam peruaderet / quo <lb/>noxam inferret. </s>

<s id="N4013A7">Hinc niuo&longs;is in locis tecta maxime di&longs;pluuia &longs;ur<lb/>&longs;um arrecta e&longs;&longs;e ad acutum angulum uoluere: quo niuium incre<lb/>menta minus accre&longs;cerent & liquidius dilaberentur. </s>

<s id="N4013AE">Locis uero <lb/>ut ita loquar æ&longs;tiuis tecta obliquitate minus repente po&longs;uere. </s>

<s id="N4013B5">Cæterum curandum e&longs;t ut <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> maxime uno eodemque compari atque <lb/>integro fieri po&longs;&longs;it tectoque/&longs;eruata luminum parietumque ratione <lb/>longe lateque totum pænitus ædificium operiatur: ita ut &longs;tillici<lb/>diis dilabens aqua: nullam <expan abbr="pariet&utilde;">parietum</expan> partem madefaciat. </s>

<s id="N4013B5">Cæterum curandum e&longs;t ut <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> maxime uno eodemque compari atque <lb/>integro fieri po&longs;&longs;it tectoque/&longs;eruata luminum parietumque ratione <lb/>longe lateque totum pænitus ædificium operiatur: ita ut &longs;tillici<lb/>diis dilabens aqua: nullam <expan abbr="pariet&utilde;">parietum</expan> partem madefaciat. </s>

<s id="N4013C6">Tum & tec<lb/>tum ita ponere oportet ut in aliud tectum non impluat. </s>

<s id="N4013CB">Superfici <lb/>es quoque tecti decur&longs;u e&longs;&longs;e oportet non ua&longs;tas & immanes: Nam <lb/>tegularum ultimis canalibus pluuiæ præ multorum <expan abbr="imbri&utilde;">imbrium</expan> exu<lb/>berantia redundarent: & intra ædificium influerent: Quæ res <lb/>multo e&longs;&longs;ent cum operis detrimento. </s>

<s id="N4013DA">Ergo ubi erit area maxima <lb/>in plures e&longs;&longs;e diui&longs;um &longs;uperficies tectum / in uaria&longs;que partes deflu<lb/>ere oportet. </s>

Line 353

<s id="N40143D">Ex Ammiano item Marcellino hi&longs;torico legimus Marci Antonii <lb/>& ueri temporibus apud Seleucam po&longs;t directum templum: & <lb/>perlatum &longs;imulacrum conici Apollinis Romam / fui&longs;&longs;e per mili<lb/>tes inuentum angu&longs;tum & prius conclu&longs;um a Caldeorum uatibus <lb/>foramen. </s>

<s id="N401448">Quod ubi præde &longs;tudio re&longs;erarunt / pe&longs;tilens exiluerit <lb/>uapor tam atrox: tamque dete&longs;tabilis ut a Per&longs;arum finibus intra <lb/>Galliam u&longs;que infecta omnia &longs;int reddita tetro & fune&longs;to morbo <lb/>Fene&longs;tras igitur e&longs;&longs;e oportet man&longs;ionibus &longs;ingulis. </s>

<s id="N401451">Id quidem <lb/>cum luminis excipiendi / tum etiam innouandi aeris gratia: & e<lb/>as quidem ad loci u&longs;um & parietis amplitudinem accommodatas <lb/>Vt neque plus: neque item minus excipiant luminis neque frequen<lb/>tiores aut rariores &longs;int <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> u&longs;us po&longs;tulet. </s>

<s id="N401460">Tum & pro&longs;piciendum <lb/>e&longs;t quibus uentis excipiendis pateant fene&longs;træ ip&longs;æ: Nam quæ <lb/>&longs;alubres &longs;pectabunt auras multo adapertas quoquo uer&longs;us licebit <lb/>facere: Et eas quidem iuuabit ita aperire / Vt incolarum corpora <lb/>appellens flatus ambiat. </s>

<s id="N40146B">Hoc maxime fiet &longs;i fene&longs;trarum &longs;ponde <lb/>e&longs;&longs;ent humiles adeo / ut uideri et uidere per uicos ambulantes po&longs;<lb/>&longs;is. </s>

<s id="N401472">Quæ autem non u&longs;que quaque &longs;aluberrimis uentorum plagis ob <lb/>iectæ erunt fene&longs;træ / ita ponentur ut lumina excipiant non pauci <lb/>ora <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> conueniat: &longs;ed ne etiam plura <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quibus po&longs;&longs;it carere: Et po<lb/>nentur illæ quidem in &longs;ublimi / quo uentos a corporibus obiectus <lb/>paries intercipiat. </s>

<s id="N401472">Quæ autem non u&longs;que quaque &longs;aluberrimis uentorum plagis ob <lb/>iectæ erunt fene&longs;træ / ita ponentur ut lumina excipiant non pauci <lb/>ora <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> conueniat: &longs;ed ne etiam plura <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> quibus po&longs;&longs;it carere: Et po<lb/>nentur illæ quidem in &longs;ublimi / quo uentos a corporibus obiectus <lb/>paries intercipiat. </s>

<s id="N401485">Nam habebunt quidem hoc pacto uentos / qui<lb/>bus aer reficiatur: Sed erunt infracti atque perinde non omnino <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>&longs;ani. </s>

<s id="N401490">Pro&longs;piciendum e&longs;t <expan abbr="&etilde;t">et</expan> qui &longs;oles penetraturi inde intra ædes <lb/>&longs;int: et <expan abbr="prodiuer&longs;or&utilde;">prodiuer&longs;orum</expan> <expan abbr="cõmoditate">commoditate</expan> habendæ aptiores aut arctiores fe<lb/>ne&longs;træ &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N4014A3">Nam æ&longs;tiuis diuer&longs;oriis aut ua&longs;tos quaque uer&longs;us &longs;i <lb/>erunt illæ quidem &longs;eptentrionales / aut &longs;i erunt meridiane &longs;oli<lb/>bu&longs;que obiectæ infimas et modicas po&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e apertiones conferet / <pb xlink:href="004/01/033.jpg"/>quando quidem ille expeditiores auras excipiant: hæ minoribus <lb/>radiorum circulus offendatur: & &longs;atis habebit a&longs;&longs;iduo circunful<lb/>gente &longs;ole luminum is locus in quo magis umbræ gratia <expan abbr="hom&imacr;es">homines</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> luminum conuenerint. </s>

<s id="N4014BB">Contra hibernis in diuer&longs;oriis fene&longs;træ <lb/>directis &longs;olibus patebunt: &longs;i erunt adapertæ: &longs;ed uentis non ita pa<lb/>tebunt &longs;i erunt &longs;ublimes: nam recto cur&longs;u uenti &longs;tantes incolas <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>impetent. </s>

<s id="N4014C8">Cæterum lumina unde uis excepturus &longs;is / haberi ea in <lb/>promptu e&longs;t / unde celum liberum <expan abbr="&imacr;tuearis">intuearis</expan>: Et omnes apertiones <lb/>quæ luminum excipiendorum cau&longs;a factæ &longs;int / nullo pacto conde<lb/>cet po&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e infimas. </s>

<s id="N4014D5">Vultu enim lumina &longs;pectantur / non pedi<lb/>bus: tum & <expan abbr="eu&etilde;it">euenit</expan> i&longs;tiu&longs;modi ut unius aut alterius hominis obiec<lb/>tu lumina intercipiantur: locu&longs;que deinceps reliquus reddatur ob<lb/>&longs;curior. </s>

Line 382

<s id="N401538">Numero autem fene&longs;tras et ho&longs;tia a&longs;&longs;ueuere ponere impari: Sed <lb/>ita ut hinc atque hinc partes paribus <expan abbr="re&longs;põderent">re&longs;ponderent</expan>. </s>

<s id="N401541">Media uero <expan abbr="e&longs;&longs;&etilde;t">e&longs;&longs;ent</expan> <lb/>paulo ampliora: Atque maximopere præcauebant/ ut uiribus ædi<lb/>um parcerent ea de re longe ad angulis: et columnarum producti<lb/>onibus apertiones ponebant locis poti&longs;&longs;imum parietis imbecillio<lb/>ribus: &longs;ed quæ honeri &longs;ub&longs;tinendo non uacarent: Et &longs;eruabant ut <lb/>a &longs;olo ad tectum u&longs;que integræ & minime interfractæ &quml;uam plures po&longs;<lb/>&longs;ent parietis partes &longs;urgerent ad <expan abbr="perpendicul&utilde;">perpendiculum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N401558">E&longs;t genus quod<lb/>dam qua&longs;i apertionum quod ho&longs;tia & fene&longs;tras &longs;itu et forma imi<lb/>tentur: Sed totam parietis cra&longs;&longs;itudinem non peruadit / Verum <lb/>qua&longs;i &longs;caphis <expan abbr="&itilde;cauatis">incauatis</expan> digna aptaque &longs;patia &longs;ede&longs;que &longs;ignis & tabulis <lb/>præbent. </s>

<s id="N401567">Hæc autem & quo loci et <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> crebræ <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> que amplæ &longs;tatuen <lb/>de &longs;int / tum dicemus di&longs;tinctius / cum de ornamentis <expan abbr="ædificior&utilde;">ædificiorum</expan> <lb/>tractabimus: tam & &longs;i non minus ad impen&longs;æ rationem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad ue<lb/>nu&longs;tatem operis faciat: quod in muro complendo minus lapidum <lb/>& cementi <expan abbr="cõ&longs;umatur">con&longs;umatur</expan>: Hoc tantum <expan abbr="faciãt">faciant</expan> ad rem / quod has &longs;ca<lb/>pharum collationes numero aptas / amplitudine inua&longs;tas / forma <lb/>decenti e&longs;&longs;e oportet: ut &longs;ui ordinis penitus fene&longs;tras imitentur: et <lb/>apertiones quidem i&longs;tiu&longs;modi uticunque ille &longs;int aduerti ex <expan abbr="ueter&utilde;">ueterum</expan> <lb/>operibus non ampliores con&longs;ueui&longs;&longs;e ponere <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut &longs;ui parietis <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> <lb/>occupent <expan abbr="&longs;eptimã">&longs;eptimam</expan>: Sed ne minores quidem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut capiant nonam. <lb/></s>

<s id="N401567">Hæc autem & quo loci et <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> crebræ <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> que amplæ &longs;tatuen <lb/>de &longs;int / tum dicemus di&longs;tinctius / cum de ornamentis <expan abbr="ædificior&utilde;">ædificiorum</expan> <lb/>tractabimus: tam & &longs;i non minus ad impen&longs;æ rationem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ad ue<lb/>nu&longs;tatem operis faciat: quod in muro complendo minus lapidum <lb/>& cementi <expan abbr="cõ&longs;umatur">con&longs;umatur</expan>: Hoc tantum <expan abbr="faciãt">faciant</expan> ad rem / quod has &longs;ca<lb/>pharum collationes numero aptas / amplitudine inua&longs;tas / forma <lb/>decenti e&longs;&longs;e oportet: ut &longs;ui ordinis penitus fene&longs;tras imitentur: et <lb/>apertiones quidem i&longs;tiu&longs;modi uticunque ille &longs;int aduerti ex <expan abbr="ueter&utilde;">ueterum</expan> <lb/>operibus non ampliores con&longs;ueui&longs;&longs;e ponere <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut &longs;ui parietis <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> <lb/>occupent <expan abbr="&longs;eptimã">&longs;eptimam</expan>: Sed ne minores quidem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut capiant nonam. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4015A9">Inter columniorum &longs;patia nimirum inter primas apertiones con<lb/>numeranda &longs;unt: Ea pro ædificiorum uarietate quoque uaria con&longs;ti<lb/>tuuntur Sed de his di&longs;tinctius dicemus / cum præ&longs;ertim de &longs;acris <lb/>ædibus parandis &longs;uo loco ratiocinabimur. </s>

<s id="N4015B2">Hic &longs;at &longs;it admonu<lb/>i&longs;&longs;e apertiones ha&longs;ce ita ponendas / Vt columnarum ratio / quæ <lb/>tectis &longs;ub&longs;tinendis relinquantur / in primis &longs;it per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> diligenti&longs;&longs;i <lb/>me habita: ne quid ille quidem graciliores relinquantur atque ra<lb/><expan abbr="riores/&qtilde;">riores / quae</expan> ut commode ferre onus tectorum po&longs;&longs;int: neue quidem <lb/>cra&longs;&longs;iores: aut frequentiores <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut areæ &longs;patia & aditus ad rerum <lb/>temporumque u&longs;us expedita relinquantur. </s>

<s id="N4015B2">Hic &longs;at &longs;it admonu<lb/>i&longs;&longs;e apertiones ha&longs;ce ita ponendas / Vt columnarum ratio / quæ <lb/>tectis &longs;ub&longs;tinendis relinquantur / in primis &longs;it per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> diligenti&longs;&longs;i <lb/>me habita: ne quid ille quidem graciliores relinquantur atque ra<lb/><expan abbr="riores/&qtilde;">riores / quae</expan> ut commode ferre onus tectorum po&longs;&longs;int: neue quidem <lb/>cra&longs;&longs;iores: aut frequentiores <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut areæ &longs;patia & aditus ad rerum <lb/>temporumque u&longs;us expedita relinquantur. </s>

<s id="N4015CC">Cæterum apertiones <lb/>aliæ cum crebræ extabunt columnæ / Aliæ cum raræ. </s>

<s id="N4015D1">Namque <lb/>crebris columnis trabs: raris arcus &longs;uper adducitur. </s>

<s id="N4015D6">Sed omni<lb/>bus apertionibus / quibus arcus ducitur curandum e&longs;t.<pb xlink:href="004/01/035.jpg"/>ut &longs;it ille quidem arcus non <expan abbr="minor/&qtilde;">minor / quae</expan> circuli dimidia pars parte <lb/>addita &longs;emidiametri &longs;eptima. </s>

Line 402

<s id="N40164E">Accliuia ponere maiores con&longs;ueuere quo ad eius fieri pote <lb/>rat facilia & pre&longs;&longs;a. </s>

<s id="N401653">Verum uti ex eorum ædificiis annotaui/ &longs;a<lb/>tis commoda putarunt quæ ita e&longs;&longs;ent ducta: ut altitudinis perpen<lb/>dens linea ad longitudinis iacentem lineam parte re&longs;ponderet <lb/>&longs;exta. </s>

<s id="N40165C">In gradibus uero maxime templorum imparem numerum <lb/>probauere: nam fieri quidem aiunt ut recto in templum pede <expan abbr="&imacr;gre">ingre</expan><lb/>diamur: quam rem ad religionem facere arbitrantur. </s>

<s id="N401667">At in his a<lb/>nimaduerti bonos architectos ob&longs;erua&longs;&longs;e ut gradus nunquam fer <lb/>me plures unum in ordinem continuos <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> aut &longs;eptem aut nouem <lb/>adigerent. </s>

<s id="N401667">At in his a<lb/>nimaduerti bonos architectos ob&longs;erua&longs;&longs;e ut gradus nunquam fer <lb/>me plures unum in ordinem continuos <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> aut &longs;eptem aut nouem <lb/>adigerent. </s>

<s id="N401674">Credo aut planetarum aut urbium numerum imitates <lb/>Sed ad huiu&longs;modi &longs;eu &longs;eptenos &longs;eu nouenos quo&longs;que gradus con&longs;ul<lb/>ti&longs;&longs;ime areolam &longs;ubtexebant: quo fe&longs;&longs;i et imbecilles ad con&longs;cen<lb/>dendi labore intermi&longs;&longs;as haberent quietes: Et &longs;iquis ca&longs;us incidi&longs; <lb/>&longs;et / ut &longs;candentes ruerent / haberent illi quidem &longs;patia ubi <expan abbr="corru&etilde;">corruem</expan> <lb/>di impetum &longs;i&longs;terent / &longs;eque reciperent atque firmarent: Et id <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>ip&longs;e uehementer probo / ut &longs;int &longs;calæ &longs;uis areis interceptæ: &longs;intque <lb/>lumino&longs;e & pro loci dignitate amplæ & &longs;patio&longs;æ. </s>

<s id="N40168D">Gradus uero <lb/>&longs;calarum ita finiendos ducebant: ut neque cra&longs;&longs;iores &longs;extante / ne <lb/>que tenuiores dodrante e&longs;&longs;ent. </s>

<s id="N401694">Retractione&longs;que graduum ne minus <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;exquipedales / neue plus quam̈ bipedales ponerentur. </s>

<s id="N401694">Retractione&longs;que graduum ne minus <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> &longs;exquipedales / neue plus quam̈ bipedales ponerentur. </s>

<s id="N40169C">Scalæ to<lb/>to in ædificio quo erunt numero pauciores / quoue occupabunt <lb/>minus areæ / eo erunt commodiores.</s>

Line 432

<s id="N4017A6">Et patent quidem atque admodum in promptu extant laudes et ui<lb/>tia maxime publicorum opus: in quibus magis ad &longs;e <expan abbr="de&longs;piciend&utilde;">de&longs;piciendum</expan> <lb/>ne&longs;cio quo pacto trahit quod indecens e&longs;t / <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad &longs;e admirandum <lb/>quod pulchre perfectum et omni ex parte ab&longs;olutum con&longs;tet. </s>

<s id="N4017A6">Et patent quidem atque admodum in promptu extant laudes et ui<lb/>tia maxime publicorum opus: in quibus magis ad &longs;e <expan abbr="de&longs;piciend&utilde;">de&longs;piciendum</expan> <lb/>ne&longs;cio quo pacto trahit quod indecens e&longs;t / <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ad &longs;e admirandum <lb/>quod pulchre perfectum et omni ex parte ab&longs;olutum con&longs;tet. </s>

<s id="N4017B7">Ac <lb/>mirum quidem quid ita &longs;it cur monente natura & docti et indoc<lb/>ti omnes in artibus et rationibus rerum quid nam in&longs;it aut recti: <lb/>aut praui confe&longs;tim &longs;entimus: E&longs;tque præ&longs;ertim in rebus eiu&longs;modi <lb/>&longs;en&longs;us oculorum unus omnium acerrimus: Quo fit ut &longs;iquid &longs;e <lb/>obtulerit: in quo aliquid curtum / claudicans / redundans inane: <lb/>aut inconditum &longs;it / illico commoueamur: et lepidiora e&longs;&longs;e de&longs;ide<lb/>remus. </s>

<s id="N4017C8">Cur id accidat <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> omnes intelligimus /tamen &longs;i rogemur <lb/>emendari corrigique po&longs;&longs;e negabit nemo. </s>

<s id="N4017D1">At qualis ea &longs;it ratio exe<lb/>quendi: non erit omnium explica&longs;&longs;e: Sed &longs;olum in ea re bene con<lb/>&longs;ultorum: Bene quidem con&longs;ulti e&longs;t omnia præcogita&longs;&longs;e et præfi<lb/>ni&longs;&longs;e animo & mente / ne in opere aut perficiundo. </s>

<s id="N4017DA">aut iam ab&longs;olu<lb/>to <expan abbr="dic&etilde;dum">dicendum</expan> &longs;it hoc nolui&longs;&longs;em / quam̈ illud malui&longs;&longs;em. </s>

<s id="N4017E3">Et mirum qui <lb/>dem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> non leui&longs;&longs;imas penas male con&longs;tructi operis pendamus: <lb/>Quod enim temere et incon&longs;ulti aggre&longs;&longs;i initio non perpendera<lb/>mus / temporum &longs;ucce&longs;&longs;u tandem recogno&longs;cimus: Ex quo fit aut <lb/>æternum ob erroris offen&longs;am peniteat: &longs;i non deleatur ac emende<lb/>tur: aut &longs;i demoliatur / impen&longs;arum et iacturæ ratio / iudiciique tui <lb/>leuitas & incon&longs;tantia damnetur. </s>

<s id="N4017E3">Et mirum qui <lb/>dem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> non leui&longs;&longs;imas penas male con&longs;tructi operis pendamus: <lb/>Quod enim temere et incon&longs;ulti aggre&longs;&longs;i initio non perpendera<lb/>mus / temporum &longs;ucce&longs;&longs;u tandem recogno&longs;cimus: Ex quo fit aut <lb/>æternum ob erroris offen&longs;am peniteat: &longs;i non deleatur ac emende<lb/>tur: aut &longs;i demoliatur / impen&longs;arum et iacturæ ratio / iudiciique tui <lb/>leuitas & incon&longs;tantia damnetur. </s>

<s id="N4017F6">Iuliu&longs; Cæ&longs;ar ædem a <expan abbr="nemor&etilde;&longs;i">nemoren&longs;i</expan> <lb/>a fundamentis incohatam / magnoque &longs;umptu ab&longs;olutam / quia non <lb/>tota ad animum ei re&longs;ponderet / totam dirui&longs;&longs;e affirmat Suetoni<lb/>us. </s>

<s id="N401803">Qua quidem in re etiam apud nos po&longs;teros uituperandus u <lb/>nit &longs;iquid tum non &longs;atis quæ ad rem facerent præcogitauit: aut &longs;i <lb/>forte quæ tum erant recte in&longs;tituta potuit po&longs;tea leuitatis errore <lb/>odi&longs;&longs;e.</s>

<s id="N40180E">Iccirco uetus optime edificantium mos mihi quidem &longs;emper pro<lb/>babitur: ut non per&longs;criptione modo et pictura / uerum etiam mo<lb/>dulis <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plarii&longs;que">exemplarii&longs;que</expan> factis a&longs;&longs;erula &longs;eu qua uis re uniuer&longs;um opus et <lb/>&longs;ingule cunctarum partium dimen&longs;iones de con&longs;ilio in&longs;tructi&longs;&longs;i<lb/>morum iterum atque iterum pen&longs;itemus atque examinentur prius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <lb/>quid aliud aggrediare quod impen&longs;am aut curam exigat. </s>

<s id="N40180E">Iccirco uetus optime edificantium mos mihi quidem &longs;emper pro<lb/>babitur: ut non per&longs;criptione modo et pictura / uerum etiam mo<lb/>dulis <expan abbr="ex&etilde;plarii&longs;que">exemplarii&longs;que</expan> factis a&longs;&longs;erula &longs;eu qua uis re uniuer&longs;um opus et <lb/>&longs;ingule cunctarum partium dimen&longs;iones de con&longs;ilio in&longs;tructi&longs;&longs;i<lb/>morum iterum atque iterum pen&longs;itemus atque examinentur prius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <lb/>quid aliud aggrediare quod impen&longs;am aut curam exigat. </s>

<s id="N401823">In mo<pb xlink:href="004/01/039.jpg"/>dulis uero ducendis dabitur / ut regionis &longs;itum & arcæ ambitum <lb/>& partium numerum atque ordinem: et parietum faciem: et tecto <lb/>rum firmitatem: et omnium denique rerum / de quibus libro &longs;uperi <lb/>ore tran&longs;egimus rationem & conformationem pulcherrime &longs;pec<lb/>tes atque con&longs;ideres: Et licebit i&longs;tic impune addere / diminuere / <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan><lb/><expan abbr="mutare/&imacr;nouare">mutare / innouare</expan> ac penitus peruertere quoad omnia recte <expan abbr="cõueni">conueni</expan><lb/>ant & comprobentur. </s>

<s id="N401841">Adde quod futuræ impen&longs;æ modus et &longs;umma <lb/>quæ res minime negligenda e&longs;t / certior habebitur latitudine / alti <lb/>tudine / cra&longs;&longs;itudine / numero / amplitudine / forma / &longs;pecie qualita<lb/>teque rerum &longs;ingularum pro earum dignitate et fabrorum manu <expan abbr="p&etilde;">per</expan><lb/>&longs;itatis. </s>

<s id="N401850">Nam columnarum: capitulorum: ba&longs;ium: coronarum: fa<lb/>&longs;tigiorum: cru&longs;tationum: pauimentorum: &longs;tatuarumque & eiu&longs;mo<lb/>di : quæ quidem aut ad con&longs;tituendum: aut ad exornandum ædifi<lb/>cium pertinent ratio et &longs;umma explicatior certiorque habebitur.</s>

Line 483

<s id="N401A42">Quæ cum ita &longs;int officii <lb/>erit ea &longs;pecta&longs;&longs;e quæ recen&longs;uimus: hoc e&longs;t quid &longs;it quod agas / & <lb/>quid quo agas loco: et qui &longs;is qui id agas: Et pro eius dignitate et <lb/>u&longs;u rem totam con&longs;tituere nimirum hominis erit bene con&longs;ulti et <lb/>con&longs;iderati. </s>

<s id="N401A4D">His notatis atque animaduer&longs;is lu&longs;tranda tibi erunt re <lb/>liqua / an &longs;int eorum quæque recte definita et apte &longs;uis locis di&longs;tri<lb/>buta: Quo pro munere obeundo ip&longs;um te ita compares opus e&longs;t: <lb/>ut in omni rerum i&longs;tarum aduer&longs;ione præ te feras turpe ducere te <lb/>non id a&longs;&longs;equi quoad in te &longs;it: Vt aliud alibi opus nullum pari <lb/>factum impen&longs;a et &longs;imili ductum oportunitate po&longs;&longs;it / aut &longs;pecta<lb/>ri lubentius / aut laudari uberius. </s>

<s id="N401A5E">Neque enim &longs;at e&longs;t i&longs;tiu&longs;modi in <lb/>rebus non contemni / &longs;ed probari quidem in primis <expan abbr="c&etilde;decet / et">condecet / et</expan> <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> <lb/>haberi ut imitentur. </s>

<s id="N401A6D">Quare &longs;eueros e&longs;&longs;e nos et per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tes">diligentes</expan> re <lb/>rum explicatores oportet: Et curandum ut cum nihil non elegans <lb/>& probati&longs;&longs;imum interponatur: tum et omnia inter &longs;e mutuo ad <lb/>dignitatem gratiamque conueniant / u&longs;que adeo ut quicquid addide<lb/>ris aut mutaris aut detraxeris uitio&longs;ius id et deterius futurum &longs;it <lb/>Sed rerum i&longs;tarum iterum atque <expan abbr="iter&utilde;">iterum</expan> admoneo / fac &longs;it moderatiix <lb/>peritorum prudentia et con&longs;ilium eorum / qui &longs;pectaturi &longs;int rec<lb/>to aliquo & &longs;incero cum iudicio. </s>

<s id="N401A6D">Quare &longs;eueros e&longs;&longs;e nos et per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tes">diligentes</expan> re <lb/>rum explicatores oportet: Et curandum ut cum nihil non elegans <lb/>& probati&longs;&longs;imum interponatur: tum et omnia inter &longs;e mutuo ad <lb/>dignitatem gratiamque conueniant / u&longs;que adeo ut quicquid addide<lb/>ris aut mutaris aut detraxeris uitio&longs;ius id et deterius futurum &longs;it <lb/>Sed rerum i&longs;tarum iterum atque <expan abbr="iter&utilde;">iterum</expan> admoneo / fac &longs;it moderatiix <lb/>peritorum prudentia et con&longs;ilium eorum / qui &longs;pectaturi &longs;int rec<lb/>to aliquo & &longs;incero cum iudicio. </s>

<s id="N401A8C"><expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> i&longs;torum <expan abbr="&longs;c&imacr;a">&longs;cientia</expan> et <expan abbr="&itilde;&longs;titutis">in&longs;titutis</expan> magis <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> priuata uoluntate & &longs;en&longs;u dabitur / ut quæ agas uel <expan abbr="opt&itilde;a">optima</expan> &longs;int / <pb xlink:href="004/01/043.jpg"/>uel optimis &longs;imilia. </s>

<s id="N401AA9">Demum peritorum uoce probari quod agas <lb/>profecto pulcherrimum e&longs;t: & &longs;atis &longs;uperque approbant qui melio<lb/>ra non afferunt: ex qua re fractum quoque uoluptatis capias <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> <lb/>nemo i&longs;torum qui &longs;apiunt non a&longs;&longs;entiantur: Et conferet <expan abbr="quo&longs;dã">quo&longs;dam</expan> <lb/>audi&longs;&longs;e: Nam interdum conuenit / ut etiam i&longs;tarum rerum imperiti <lb/>ea dicant quæ minime a&longs;pernenda periti&longs;&longs;imis uideantur.</s>

Line 557

<s id="N401DC9">Contra <lb/>e&longs;culus impatiens e&longs;t humoris. </s>

<s id="N401DCE">Vlmus aere et in propatulo <expan abbr="d&etilde;&longs;a">den&longs;a</expan><lb/>tur: alibi panditur et non per&longs;i&longs;tit. </s>

<s id="N401DD7">Picea & item pinus &longs;i terra ob<lb/>ruantur æterna &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N401DDC">At robur quidem quod &longs;pi&longs;&longs;a et neruo&longs;a &longs;it <lb/>et den&longs;a minuti&longs;que foraminibus predita humorem <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> recipiens <lb/>terrenis quibu&longs;que ædificationibus per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> apti&longs;&longs;ima e&longs;t: maximeque <lb/>po&longs;ita ut ferat pondera erit / tum quidem pro columna admodum <lb/>ualidi&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N401DDC">At robur quidem quod &longs;pi&longs;&longs;a et neruo&longs;a &longs;it <lb/>et den&longs;a minuti&longs;que foraminibus predita humorem <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> recipiens <lb/>terrenis quibu&longs;que ædificationibus per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> apti&longs;&longs;ima e&longs;t: maximeque <lb/>po&longs;ita ut ferat pondera erit / tum quidem pro columna admodum <lb/>ualidi&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N401DEF">Verum huic natura cum tantam immi&longs;erit duritiem <lb/>ut perterebrari nequeat ni&longs;i madefacta / tamen affirmant &longs;upra <expan abbr="terrã">terram</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e incon&longs;tantem et rituo&longs;am fieri et contorquere &longs;e &longs;e: <expan abbr="eandemque&etilde;t">eandemque <lb/>et</expan> aqua marina facile <expan abbr="corr&utilde;pi">corrumpi</expan>. </s>

<s id="N401E04">Id oleæ et ilici et olea&longs;tri /quæ cete <lb/>ris in rebus <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> robore conueniunt non accidit ut aquas <expan abbr="cõmaceren&ttilde;">commacerentur</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N401E12">Quercus nullo &longs;enio <expan abbr="confici&ttilde;/qa">conficitur / qua</expan> <expan abbr="intim&utilde;">intimum</expan> &longs;ucco&longs;a <expan abbr="&etilde;">est</expan> et prope uti ui <lb/>rens &longs;it: Fagum item et iuglandem aquis non u&longs;que <expan abbr="corr&utilde;pi">corrumpi</expan> & <expan abbr="&imacr;ter">inter</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/049.jpg"/>principales quæ defodiantur <expan abbr="annumerãt">annumerant</expan>. </s>

Line 573

<s id="N401EAD">Hic locus admonet ut refe<lb/>ram memoratu digna / quæ de cupre&longs;&longs;u ip&longs;a legerim & uiderim: <lb/>Valuas cupre&longs;&longs;as in templo æphe&longs;iæ Dianæ annos dura&longs;&longs;e qua<lb/>dringentos te&longs;tantur: & eas &longs;erua&longs;&longs;e nitorem: adeo ut nouas per<lb/>petuo diceres. </s>

<s id="N401EB8">Nos Romæ ad Petri ba&longs;ilicam uidimus / cum ab <lb/>Eugenio pontifice maximo ualue re&longs;tituerentur / ubi <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> ma<lb/>nus iniuriam rapiendo argento quo olim fuerant ue&longs;titæ / non in<lb/>tuli&longs;&longs;ent / &longs;olidas & integerrimas annos plus quingentos quinqua<lb/>ginta perdura&longs;&longs;e: Nam &longs;i recte annales pontificium urbis Romæ <lb/>interpretamur / tot ab Adriani tertii Pontificis temporibus <pb xlink:href="004/01/050.jpg"/>qui eas po&longs;uit ad quartum Eugenium &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N401ECD">Itaque contignationi<lb/>bu&longs; faciundis Abietem probant: & cupre&longs;&longs;um una re forta&longs;&longs;is pre<lb/>ferunt quod &longs;it æternior: Sed e&longs;t abiete grauior <expan abbr="probãt">probant</expan> et <expan abbr="pin&utilde;">pinum</expan> et pice<lb/>am. </s>

<s id="N401EDE">Pinum enim abiete per&longs;imilem e&longs;&longs;e contra iniectum pondus <lb/>reniti putant: Sed inter pinum atque abietem cum cætera tum hoc <lb/>intere&longs;t / quod terebinæ abies eo leditur minus quo e&longs;t pinus quidem <lb/>&longs;ucco <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> Abies dulciori. </s>

<s id="N401EEB">Ego nulli po&longs;tponendam puto laricem <lb/>hanc equidem &longs;tructurarum <expan abbr="põdera">pondera</expan> firmi&longs;&longs;ime & diuti&longs;&longs;ime &longs;ub<lb/>&longs;tenta&longs;&longs;e cum alibi tum apud Venetias ex uetu&longs;tis fori operibus <lb/>annotauimus. </s>

<s id="N401EFA">Atqui eam quidem de &longs;e præ&longs;tare utilitates cunc<lb/>tas / quas cætere præ&longs;tent arbores affirmant. </s>

<s id="N401F01">Neruo&longs;a e&longs;t: uirium <lb/>tenax: in tempe&longs;tatibus firmi&longs;&longs;ima: aduer&longs;us cariem ille&longs;a. </s>

<s id="N401F06">Ve<lb/>tus opinio hanc contra ignium iniurias <expan abbr="inuictã">inuictam</expan> & prope ille&longs;am <lb/>per&longs;i&longs;tere / Quin & obiciendos ex larice a&longs;&longs;es eo uer&longs;us unde igni<lb/>um aduentitium malum extime&longs;cas iubent: Sed nos eam uidi <lb/>mus incen&longs;am ardere / ramen ita ut flammas dedignari: ea&longs;que uel<lb/>le ab &longs;e di&longs;cutere uideatur. </s>

<s id="N401F19">Vnum habere con&longs;tat uitium: nam a <lb/>quis marinis redditur teredini obnoxia. </s>

<s id="N401F1E">Inutiles <expan abbr="trabeatio&itilde;bus">trabeationibus</expan> fo<lb/>re prædicant robora & oleam / quod grauia &longs;int: quod cedant pon<lb/>deri & prope &longs;ponte &longs;ua deflectantur: tum & quæ facilius <expan abbr="frang&utilde;">frangun</expan><lb/>tur <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> findantur ad i&longs;tos trabeationum u&longs;us utilia non &longs;unt / uti e&longs;t <lb/>olea & ficus & tilia et &longs;alicta et eiu&longs;modi. </s>

<s id="N401F1E">Inutiles <expan abbr="trabeatio&itilde;bus">trabeationibus</expan> fo<lb/>re prædicant robora & oleam / quod grauia &longs;int: quod cedant pon<lb/>deri & prope &longs;ponte &longs;ua deflectantur: tum & quæ facilius <expan abbr="frang&utilde;">frangun</expan><lb/>tur <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> findantur ad i&longs;tos trabeationum u&longs;us utilia non &longs;unt / uti e&longs;t <lb/>olea & ficus & tilia et &longs;alicta et eiu&longs;modi. </s>

<s id="N401F35">Mirum quod de pal<lb/>ma <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;euerant / cõtra">a&longs;&longs;euerant / contra</expan> &longs;uperimpo&longs;itum <expan abbr="põdus">pondus</expan> reniti et in diuer&longs;um <lb/>curuari. </s>

<s id="N401F44">Subdiualibus <expan abbr="trabeatõibus">trabeatonibus</expan> et tecturis iuniperum omnibus <lb/>præferunt: & huic ait Plinius <expan abbr="eand&etilde;">eandem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> atque cedro / Sed <lb/>&longs;olidiorem. </s>

<s id="N401F57">Tum et oleam infinitam habere æternitatem prædi<lb/>cant: & Buxum etiam inter primarias annumerant: Ca&longs;tancam <lb/>quidem tam et &longs;i pandat et torqueatur / non tamen in his operibus <lb/>quæ &longs;ub diuo e&longs;&longs;e oporteat / recu&longs;ant. </s>

Line 589

<s id="N401F7B">Cerrum aut et fagum natura <lb/>imbecillem e&longs;&longs;e contra tempe&longs;tatem & non peruenire ad uenu&longs;ta<lb/>tem affirmat Vitruuius. </s>

<s id="N401F83">Plinius quercum item celeriter ait mar<lb/>ce&longs;cere. </s>

<s id="N401F88">Ad reliqua uero inte&longs;tina opera <expan abbr="naluarum / lectorum / m&etilde;">naluarum / lectorum / men</expan><lb/>&longs;arum &longs;ub&longs;elliorum et eiu&longs;modi abies egregia e&longs;t: præ&longs;ertim quæ <lb/>ad alpim Italiæ montem excre&longs;cat. </s>

<s id="N401F93">Nam hæc arbos natura e&longs;t &longs;ic<lb/>ci&longs;&longs;ima et glutinum per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> tenaci&longs;&longs;ima: E&longs;t & picea et cupre&longs;&longs;us <lb/>his rebus percommoda. </s>

<s id="N401F93">Nam hæc arbos natura e&longs;t &longs;ic<lb/>ci&longs;&longs;ima et glutinum per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> tenaci&longs;&longs;ima: E&longs;t & picea et cupre&longs;&longs;us <lb/>his rebus percommoda. </s>

<s id="N401F9E">Fagum fore alioquin fragilem prædicant <lb/>Sed cap&longs;is lecti&longs;que utilem: & in tenui&longs;&longs;imas &longs;ecari laminas: &longs;eca<lb/>ri quoque et ilicem aiunt belli&longs;&longs;ime: Inutiles et a&longs;&longs;eres habendæ <lb/>&longs;unt iuglans / quod facile frangatur / ulmus fraxinu&longs;que: Nam hæ <expan abbr="tã">tam</expan> <lb/>et &longs;i lente / facile tamen panduntur. </s>

<s id="N401FAF">Verum <expan abbr="obedienti&longs;&longs;imã">obedienti&longs;&longs;imam</expan> e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>omnium in opere affirmant fraxinum. </s>

<s id="N401FB8">Sed nucem demiror non <lb/>multo e&longs;&longs;e in antiquorum monitis celebratiorem / quando ea qui<lb/>dem ut uidere licet / cum ad cæteros plero&longs;que u&longs;us / tum maxime <lb/>a&longs;&longs;eritiis operibus admodum habilis et pertractabilis e&longs;t. </s>

Line 611

<s id="N402065">Addunt & eas quæ in propatulo & nulli&longs; neque montibu&longs; tectæ <pb xlink:href="004/01/053.jpg"/>neque &longs;ylui&longs;: &longs;ed crebri&longs; uenti&longs; & tempe&longs;tatibu&longs; agitate creuerint / <lb/>firmiores illas <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> cra&longs;&longs;iore&longs;que e&longs;&longs;e: &longs;ed breuiores <expan abbr="nodo&longs;iore&longs;que&qtilde;">nodo&longs;iore&longs;que <lb/>quam</expan> quæ in conualle & loco a uenus tuto excreuerint. </s>

<s id="N402078">Tum & arbo<lb/>res ortæ in locis humidis atque opacis molliores putant: &quml; quæ in <lb/>apricis atque &longs;iccis coaluerint. </s>

<s id="N40207F">Et quæ ad boream na&longs;cantur aptio<lb/>res e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quæ a borea ad hau&longs;trum declinent. </s>

<s id="N40207F">Et quæ ad boream na&longs;cantur aptio<lb/>res e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> quæ a borea ad hau&longs;trum declinent. </s>

<s id="N40208B">Et quæ locis a &longs;ua <lb/>natura &longs;int alienis natæ non &longs;ecus atque abortiuas re&longs;puunt. </s>

<s id="N402090">Et me<lb/>ridianas quidem præ duras fore: &longs;ed medullis contorqueri & mi <lb/>nus coequabiles præ&longs;tare &longs;e ad opus exequendum: Praeterea ari <lb/>das natura atque adcre&longs;cendum tardas robu&longs;tiores e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quæ laxe <lb/>& fecundæ &longs;int. </s>

<s id="N402090">Et me<lb/>ridianas quidem præ duras fore: &longs;ed medullis contorqueri & mi <lb/>nus coequabiles præ&longs;tare &longs;e ad opus exequendum: Praeterea ari <lb/>das natura atque adcre&longs;cendum tardas robu&longs;tiores e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> quæ laxe <lb/>& fecundæ &longs;int. </s>

<s id="N40209F">Nam quod in his femineam / in his uero alteris <lb/>ma&longs;culinam e&longs;&longs;e naturam putabat Varro: & candida quæque li<lb/>gna minus e&longs;&longs;e den&longs;a & magis <expan abbr="tractabilia/&qtilde;">tractabilia / quae</expan> quibus color quiuis <lb/>infusus &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N4020AC">Et pondero&longs;a quidem omnis materia &longs;pi&longs;&longs;ior duriorque <lb/>&longs;eui e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N4020B1">Et quo quæque leuior / eo e&longs;t fragilior: & quo cri&longs;pior / eo <lb/>a&longs;tructior. </s>

Line 644

<s id="N40218C">Non ante biennium quo imbecilles <lb/>natura & qui uitium in opere facturi erant non te lateat & a fir<lb/>mioribus &longs;eparentur: Et enim quocunque in genere lapides inueni <lb/>ri certum e&longs;t inter &longs;e uarios: ita ut alii &longs;ub aere dure&longs;cant: alii pru<lb/>inis a&longs;per&longs;i rubiginem trahant atque di&longs;&longs;oluantur & huiu&longs;modi.</s>

<s id="N402199">Verum hi quales pro locorum uarietate & natura &longs;int / u&longs;u et ex<lb/>perientia pulcherrime innote&longs;cunt: Vt iam <expan abbr="exueter&utilde;">ex ueterum</expan> ædificiis cu<lb/>iu&longs;que lapidis uim et uirtutem didici&longs;&longs;e plenius po&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ex philo&longs;o<lb/>phantium &longs;criptis et monumentis. </s>

<s id="N402199">Verum hi quales pro locorum uarietate & natura &longs;int / u&longs;u et ex<lb/>perientia pulcherrime innote&longs;cunt: Vt iam <expan abbr="exueter&utilde;">ex ueterum</expan> ædificiis cu<lb/>iu&longs;que lapidis uim et uirtutem didici&longs;&longs;e plenius po&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ex philo&longs;o<lb/>phantium &longs;criptis et monumentis. </s>

<s id="N4021AA">Tamen de toto lapidum gene <lb/>re ut &longs;ummatim loquar / &longs;ic licebit &longs;tatui&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N4021AF">albus qui&longs;que lapis <lb/>facilior fu&longs;co <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>: Tralucidus opaco ductibilior: Et quo qui&longs;que ma<lb/>gis imitabitur &longs;alem / eo erit intractabilior. </s>

<s id="N4021BA">Harena in&longs;per&longs;us la<lb/>pis collu&longs;tranti a&longs;per e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N4021BF">Aureæ &longs;i intermicabunt &longs;cint ille / contu<lb/>max. </s>

<s id="N4021C4">Nigrantes &longs;i ut ita loquar &longs;catent puncti / indomitus. </s>

<s id="N4021C7">Qui <lb/>guttis e&longs;t angularibus a&longs;per&longs;us / is erit firmior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> qui glubo&longs;is: & <lb/>guttæ quo erunt minores / eo erit lapis tollerantior: Et quo cuique <lb/>color purgatior atque limpidior / eo æternior: Et lapidi quo uenarum <lb/>aderit minus / eo integrior: Et quo uena ip&longs;a contiguo lapidi colo<lb/>re congruentior / eo æquabilior: et quo tenuior / eo moro&longs;ior: & <lb/>quo amfractior et uolutior / eo au&longs;terior: et quo internodo&longs;ior / eo <lb/>acerbior. </s>

<s id="N4021C7">Qui <lb/>guttis e&longs;t angularibus a&longs;per&longs;us / is erit firmior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> qui glubo&longs;is: & <lb/>guttæ quo erunt minores / eo erit lapis tollerantior: Et quo cuique <lb/>color purgatior atque limpidior / eo æternior: Et lapidi quo uenarum <lb/>aderit minus / eo integrior: Et quo uena ip&longs;a contiguo lapidi colo<lb/>re congruentior / eo æquabilior: et quo tenuior / eo moro&longs;ior: & <lb/>quo amfractior et uolutior / eo au&longs;terior: et quo internodo&longs;ior / eo <lb/>acerbior. </s>

<s id="N4021DC">Venarum ea e&longs;t apprime fixilis quæ &longs;ui medio lineam <lb/>habuerit ductam rubrica / aut ocrea putrenti proxima ad has erit <lb/>quæ diluto et albe&longs;cente herbaceo colore &longs;par&longs;im fu&longs;cabitur: Om<lb/>nium difficillima quæ glaciem præ&longs;ertim <expan abbr="ceruleã">ceruleam</expan> <expan abbr="imite&ttilde;">imitetur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4021ED">Vena <lb/>rum numerum di&longs;&longs;idio&longs;um et incon&longs;tantem <expan abbr="indicãt">indicant</expan>: et quo directio <lb/>res / eo infideliores. </s>

<s id="N4021F8">Lapis quo di&longs;fractis glebulis aciem <expan abbr="acutior&etilde;">acutiorem</expan> <lb/>et ter&longs;iorem dederit / eo erit concretior: Et lapis cum defringitur <lb/>cute qui minus extabit a&longs;pera / is erit abilior &longs;cabro: Sed &longs;cabri ip<lb/>&longs;i quo erunt candidiores / eo minus erunt ob&longs;equentes. </s>

<s id="N402205">Et contra <lb/>fu&longs;cus qui&longs;que lapis ubi erit luna minutiore / illic magis ferri <expan abbr="aci&etilde;">aciem</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/056.jpg"/>a&longs;pernabitur / ignobilis qui&longs;que lapis quo fi&longs;tulo&longs;ior eo durior: Et <lb/>qui aqua a&longs;per&longs;us &longs;ummotenus tardius are&longs;cet / is erit crudior: Et <lb/>grauis qui&longs;que lapis &longs;olidior & expobilior leui: et leuis qui&longs;que fria<lb/>bilior graui: et re&longs;onans dum ferias lapis den&longs;ior e&longs;t &longs;urdo: et qui <lb/>duriter perfricatus olebit &longs;ulphur / acrior e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> qui nihil referat o<lb/>lidi: et quo denique ad &longs;calprum contumacior / eo contra lace&longs;&longs;en<lb/>tes tempe&longs;tates rigidior et con&longs;tantior. </s>

<s id="N402205">Et contra <lb/>fu&longs;cus qui&longs;que lapis ubi erit luna minutiore / illic magis ferri <expan abbr="aci&etilde;">aciem</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/056.jpg"/>a&longs;pernabitur / ignobilis qui&longs;que lapis quo fi&longs;tulo&longs;ior eo durior: Et <lb/>qui aqua a&longs;per&longs;us &longs;ummotenus tardius are&longs;cet / is erit crudior: Et <lb/>grauis qui&longs;que lapis &longs;olidior & expobilior leui: et leuis qui&longs;que fria<lb/>bilior graui: et re&longs;onans dum ferias lapis den&longs;ior e&longs;t &longs;urdo: et qui <lb/>duriter perfricatus olebit &longs;ulphur / acrior e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> qui nihil referat o<lb/>lidi: et quo denique ad &longs;calprum contumacior / eo contra lace&longs;&longs;en<lb/>tes tempe&longs;tates rigidior et con&longs;tantior. </s>

<s id="N402222">Ad fauces fodinæ qui tem<lb/>pe&longs;tatibus per&longs;tructus glebis &longs;e &longs;e grandioribus a&longs;&longs;eruarit / hunc <lb/>firmiorem ducunt. </s>

<s id="N402229">Omnis item lapis ferme cum defoditur mol<lb/>lior e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> cum &longs;ub diuo e&longs;t habitus: et humore a&longs;per&longs;us: atque infu<lb/>&longs;us lapis tractabilior ferro <expan abbr="e&longs;t/&qtilde;">e&longs;t / quae</expan> <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> exaruerit: Et &longs;uo qui&longs;que lapis <lb/>quo humectiore fodinæ loco exemptus &longs;it / eo cum aruerit erit <expan abbr="d&etilde;">den</expan><lb/>&longs;ior: et hau&longs;tro flante credunt dolabiriores e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> flante borea: et <lb/>borea urgente facilius findi <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> hau&longs;tro. </s>

<s id="N402229">Omnis item lapis ferme cum defoditur mol<lb/>lior e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> cum &longs;ub diuo e&longs;t habitus: et humore a&longs;per&longs;us: atque infu<lb/>&longs;us lapis tractabilior ferro <expan abbr="e&longs;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /&qtilde;">e&longs;t / quae</expan> <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> exaruerit: Et &longs;uo qui&longs;que lapis <lb/>quo humectiore fodinæ loco exemptus &longs;it / eo cum aruerit erit <expan abbr="d&etilde;">den</expan><lb/>&longs;ior: et hau&longs;tro flante credunt dolabiriores e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> flante borea: et <lb/>borea urgente facilius findi <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> hau&longs;tro. </s>

<s id="N40224E">Verum lapides ip&longs;i qua<lb/>les futuri per ætatem &longs;int / &longs;iquid libeat ocius periculum facere / in <lb/>ditia patebunt hinc. </s>

<s id="N402255">Nam qui aqua commadefactus per <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> <lb/>ponderi adiecerit / erit is quidem humido di&longs;&longs;olubilis. </s>

<s id="N40225E">Qui uero <lb/>igne et flammis pertactus frace&longs;cet: &longs;ub &longs;ole æ&longs;tuque non perdurabit: <lb/>Neque hic prætermittenda cen&longs;eo digna memoratu quædam: quæ <lb/>de non nullis lapidibus ueteres meminere. </s>

Line 669

<s id="N4022D0">Quid il<lb/>lud quod in marmorariis lapidicinis compertum <expan abbr="hab&etilde;t">habent</expan> marmora <lb/>excre&longs;cere. </s>

<s id="N4022DB">Romæ per hæc tempora inuenta &longs;ub tellure &longs;unt fi&longs;tu<lb/>lo&longs;i lapidis tyburtini minutalia unum in &longs;olidum lapidem tempo<lb/>ris terræque ut ita loquar fomento concreui&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N4022E2">Ex lacu Reatino ui<lb/>debis quo loci per abruptum illud praecipitium aqua redundans <lb/>in Nar fluentem corruit ripæ &longs;upremum labrum in dies <expan abbr="cõcreui&longs;">concreui&longs;</expan> <lb/>&longs;e: ut argumentum hinc non nulli &longs;ump&longs;erint ex i&longs;tiu&longs;modi addi <lb/>mento lapidi&longs;que incremento conualle ip&longs;a faucibus ab&longs;tru&longs;a effec<lb/>tam lacum. </s>

<s id="N4022F3">Sub agro Lucano non longe a Silari fluuio qua par <lb/>te ad orientem uer&longs;us ex altis rupibus aquæ &longs;tillante&longs; defluunt <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/>cre&longs;cere in die&longs; uidebi&longs; grandia pendentium lapidum glaceonia / <lb/>ad magnitudinem ut &longs;int eorum quodque onu&longs; carrorum per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> plu<lb/>rimorum. </s>

<s id="N402306">I&longs; lapi&longs; recen&longs; & materno &longs;ucco maden&longs; admodum te <lb/>ner e&longs;t: Vbi uero aruerit / fit duri&longs;&longs;imu&longs;: et ad omne&longs; u&longs;u&longs; accom<lb/>modati&longs;&longs;imu&longs;. </s>

<s id="N40230D">Id ip&longs;um euenire ex non nulli&longs; ueteribu&longs; aquæduc<lb/>tibu&longs; &longs;pectaui: ut formarum latera concreta quadam gummatione <lb/>lapidi&longs; concru&longs;tetur. </s>

<s id="N402314">In Gallia duo &longs;pecta&longs;&longs;e hac ætate licebit di<lb/>gna memoratu: <expan abbr="Nãque">Nanque</expan> extat quidem agro Corneliano per alta tor<lb/>renti&longs; ripa: ex qua grande&longs; & plurimi globo&longs;i lapide&longs; terræ ui&longs;ce<lb/>ribu&longs; intimi&longs; concepti pa&longs;&longs;im in die&longs; crebri&longs; loci&longs; parturiuntur. <lb/></s>

Line 683

<s id="N40236B">Sed de his hactenus.</s>

<s id="N402370">Atqui <expan abbr="con&longs;tãt">con&longs;tant</expan> quidem lapidis loco ueteres perlubenter u&longs;os lateri<lb/>bus: credo equidem inopia rerum et nece&longs;&longs;itate ductos homines <lb/>primum u&longs;urpa&longs;&longs;e / ut lateritia ponerent ædificia: quod <expan abbr="po&longs;tea&qtilde;">po&longs;teaquam</expan> a<lb/>nimaduer&longs;um e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> id &longs;tructuræ genus opera facile / ad u&longs;um com<lb/>modum / ad gratiam aptum / ad perennitatem firmum con&longs;tan&longs;que <lb/>exi&longs;teret: pro&longs;ecuti &longs;unt cum cætera tum et regias ædes &longs;truere la<lb/>teritias. </s>

<s id="N402370">Atqui <expan abbr="con&longs;tãt">con&longs;tant</expan> quidem lapidis loco ueteres perlubenter u&longs;os lateri<lb/>bus: credo equidem inopia rerum et nece&longs;&longs;itate ductos homines <lb/>primum u&longs;urpa&longs;&longs;e / ut lateritia ponerent ædificia: quod <expan abbr="po&longs;tea&qtilde;">po&longs;teaquam</expan> a<lb/>nimaduer&longs;um e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> id &longs;tructuræ genus opera facile / ad u&longs;um com<lb/>modum / ad gratiam aptum / ad perennitatem firmum con&longs;tan&longs;que <lb/>exi&longs;teret: pro&longs;ecuti &longs;unt cum cætera tum et regias ædes &longs;truere la<lb/>teritias. </s>

<s id="N40238B">Demum <expan abbr="po&longs;tea&qtilde;">po&longs;teaquam</expan> &longs;eu ca&longs;u / &longs;eu indu&longs;tria percepere quid i<lb/>gnis ad firmandos den&longs;ando&longs;que lateres ualeret / te&longs;taceo pa&longs;&longs;im o<lb/>pere omnia attollere per&longs;euerarunt: Et <expan abbr="&qtilde;t&utilde;">quantum</expan> ex uetu&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imis &longs;true <lb/>turis annotaui: hoc profecto au&longs;im dicere / nihil ad omnis quos ue <lb/>lis ædificationum u&longs;us inueniri commodius latere non crudo / ue<lb/>rum cocto: ubi coquendi & ducendi ratio diligens adhibeatur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4023A1">Sed de lateritii operis laude alias. </s>

<s id="N4023A4">Ad rem fit quod <expan abbr="ai&utilde;t">aiunt</expan> lateri du<lb/>cendo terram probari eam / quæ &longs;it albicans et creto&longs;a: Item proba <lb/>ri quoque rubico&longs;am et eam quæ ma&longs;culus <expan abbr="dici&ttilde;">dicitur</expan> &longs;abulo. </s>

Line 701

<s id="N40242F">Exper<lb/>ti &longs;umus eadem una ex terra reddi latere&longs; multo firmiores / &longs;i uelu<lb/>ti panes facturi ma&longs;&longs;am prius qua&longs;i fermentarimus: demum iterum <lb/>atque iterum &longs;ubactam reddiderimus / ut &longs;ic <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> cerea / et om<lb/>nibus etiam minutis calculis per purgati&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N40243E">Dure&longs;cunt <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>coctura adeo ut multa flamma in &longs;iliceam duritiem uertantur. </s>

<s id="N402447">Et <lb/>lateres &longs;eu fiat igne id dum coquuntur / &longs;eu forte fiat aere dum &longs;ic<lb/>ce&longs;cunt / quæ eadem res euenit panibus / cru&longs;tam adducunt <expan abbr="&longs;olidã">&longs;olidam</expan> <lb/>Iuuabit igitur tenues facere / quo plus ad&longs;it cru&longs;te / minus medul<lb/>læ. </s>

<s id="N402458">Et in his experiri licet &longs;i ter&longs;i et perpoliti <expan abbr="a&longs;truantur / durab&utilde;t">a&longs;truantur / durabunt</expan> <lb/>ille &longs;i contra tempe&longs;tates quod cui uis lapidum æque eueniet / ut <lb/>ter&longs;i &longs;cabritie non exedantur: Atqui te&longs;tas quidem tergendas pu<lb/>tant aut nuper exemptas ex fornace ante <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> commaduerint / aut &longs;i <pb xlink:href="004/01/060.jpg"/>madent <expan abbr="ante&qtilde;">antequam</expan> &longs;icce&longs;cant. </s>

<s id="N402458">Et in his experiri licet &longs;i ter&longs;i et perpoliti <expan abbr="a&longs;truantur / durab&utilde;t">a&longs;truantur / durabunt</expan> <lb/>ille &longs;i contra tempe&longs;tates quod cui uis lapidum æque eueniet / ut <lb/>ter&longs;i &longs;cabritie non exedantur: Atqui te&longs;tas quidem tergendas pu<lb/>tant aut nuper exemptas ex fornace ante <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> commaduerint / aut &longs;i <pb xlink:href="004/01/060.jpg"/>madent <expan abbr="ante&qtilde;">antequam</expan> &longs;icce&longs;cant. </s>

<s id="N402471">Nam &longs;emel madida atque rur&longs;us ex&longs;icca<lb/>ta dure&longs;cit te&longs;ta adeo ut ferri aciem delimet atque con&longs;umat. </s>

<s id="N402476">Sed <lb/>nos commodius proxime ductam & adhuc urentem radimus. </s>

<s id="N40247B">At <lb/>qui laterum tria apud ueteres fuerunt genera: Vnum longum &longs;ex <lb/>qui pede latum pedem: Alterum palmos quinque quoque uer&longs;us: ter<lb/>tium palmos non plus quatuor. </s>

Line 710

<s id="N402496">De his <lb/>quoque annotaui cum alibi in ueterum monumentis: tum uia appia <lb/>alia atque alia extare maiorum & minorum laterum genera: quibus <lb/>uarie uterentur: ut non modo quicquid ad utilitatem / uerum <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> <lb/>quicquid ad gratiam aptum et condecens uenerit in mentem: id <lb/>&longs;edulo uolui&longs;&longs;e perficere arbitror: Vt cætera omittam lateres ui <lb/>di longos digitos non plus &longs;ex / cra&longs;&longs;os unum / latos tris: Sed his <lb/>poti&longs;&longs;imum pauimenta &longs;picatim in&longs;ternebant. </s>

<s id="N4024AB">Præcæteris mihi <lb/>probantur trianguli / quos faciebant hunc in modum: Laterem e<lb/>nim quaque uer&longs;us pedali amplitudinem ducebant cra&longs;&longs;um <expan abbr="digit&utilde;">digitum</expan> <lb/>et &longs;emis hunc dum uirebat duabus lineis diametralibus ab <expan abbr="ãgulo">angulo</expan> <lb/>ad oppo&longs;itum angulum &longs;ignabant linea profunda / quæ u&longs;que dimi<lb/>diam lateris cra&longs;&longs;itudinem &longs;cinderet. </s>

<s id="N4024C0">Hinc igitur quatuor habe<lb/>bantur trianguli æquales: Lateres has præ&longs;tabant commoditates: <lb/>Nam minus capiebant cretæ / coaptabantur in fornace / eximeban<lb/>tur / deferebantur in opus habilius: puta qui una manu quatuor ha<lb/>berentur: Hos faber leui ictu inter ab&longs;truendum alterum ab alte<lb/>ro diuidebat: Hi&longs;que per frontes parietum ordines inducebat late <lb/>re pedali extrin&longs;ecus ut pateret: Angulo uero intror&longs;us obiecto / <lb/>Ex quo impen&longs;a quidem minor / opus gratius / &longs;tructura firmior <lb/>reddebatur: Nam cum toto pariete nulli non integri ade&longs;&longs;e late <lb/>res apparerent: tum anguli densatim infarturis parietum illigati <lb/>opus firmi&longs;&longs;imum reddebant. </s>

<s id="N4024D7">Ductos lateres ne illico in <expan abbr="fornac&etilde;">fornacem</expan> <lb/>imponas iubent / ni per&longs;icci &longs;int: et non ante biennium &longs;iccos red<lb/>di: & in umbra commodius &longs;iccari <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in &longs;ole a&longs;&longs;erunt: Sed de his <lb/>quoque hactenus / ni forte addas / quod annotauere terram ad huius <pb xlink:href="004/01/061.jpg"/>modi opera quæ pla&longs;tica <expan abbr="n&utilde;cupantur">nuncupantur</expan> probari inter egregias &longs;ami<lb/>am arretinam et mutinen&longs;em. </s>

<s id="N4024D7">Ductos lateres ne illico in <expan abbr="fornac&etilde;">fornacem</expan> <lb/>imponas iubent / ni per&longs;icci &longs;int: et non ante biennium &longs;iccos red<lb/>di: & in umbra commodius &longs;iccari <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in &longs;ole a&longs;&longs;erunt: Sed de his <lb/>quoque hactenus / ni forte addas / quod annotauere terram ad huius <pb xlink:href="004/01/061.jpg"/>modi opera quæ pla&longs;tica <expan abbr="n&utilde;cupantur">nuncupantur</expan> probari inter egregias &longs;ami<lb/>am arretinam et mutinen&longs;em. </s>

<s id="N4024F2">In Hi&longs;pania pergameam: In A&longs;ia <lb/>unum hic breuitatis gratia non prætermittam / quæque de lateribus <lb/>u&longs;que dicta &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N4024F9">Eadem in tegulis tectorum atque imbricibus: atque <lb/>tubulis: atque omni denique pla&longs;tico fictilique opere fore ob&longs;eruanda. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4024FF">Diximus de lapide: Sequitur ut de calce dicendum &longs;it.</s>

Line 730

<s id="N402549">cum cæteris u&longs;ibus non incommodam: tum maxime te&longs;tudinibus <lb/>firmi&longs;&longs;imam ducunt: Secundo loco probant calcem eam: quæ &longs;it <lb/>ex lapide alioquin non leui et putri: &longs;ed fi&longs;tulo&longs;o: Hanc enim ad <lb/>opus tectorum e&longs;&longs;e omnium præcipuam & cæteri&longs; ductibiliorem <lb/>et reddere opera &longs;plendidiora cen&longs;ent. </s>

<s id="N402554">Vidimus & in Gallia u&longs;us <lb/>architectos calce non <expan abbr="alia/&qtilde;">alia / quae</expan> quæ facta &longs;it ex collectitio <expan abbr="torrerti&utilde;">torrertium</expan> <lb/>&longs;axo globo&longs;o / fu&longs;co / præduro & eiu&longs;modi ut po&longs;&longs;is putare <expan abbr="&longs;ilic&etilde;">&longs;ilicem</expan> <lb/>eam tamen in opere tum &longs;axo tum lateribus multa per tempora e<lb/>gregiam præ&longs;titi&longs;&longs;e firmitatem con&longs;tat. </s>

<s id="N40256D">Inuenio apud Plinium e<lb/>am quæ fiat ex molari lapide calcem e&longs;&longs;e natura pinguientam: id <lb/>circo ad omnes u&longs;us percommodam. </s>

<s id="N402574">Nos experto intelleximus <lb/>eum molarem lapidem qui guttatim &longs;ale a&longs;per&longs;us <expan abbr="&etilde;/c&utilde;">en / cum</expan> rudior <pb xlink:href="004/01/062.jpg"/>ac perinde aridior &longs;it non &longs;uccedere Eum uero alterum &longs;alibus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>mixtum / qui &longs;pi&longs;&longs;ior et limacum frangatur tenuiore e&longs;t puluere / <lb/>&longs;uccedere: Sed lapis uticunque &longs;it / ad calcem effo&longs;&longs;us utilior erit <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <lb/>collectitius: et ex umbro&longs;a humentique fodina exemptus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ex aren<lb/>ti: et ex albo ductibilior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ex fu&longs;co. </s>

<s id="N402574">Nos experto intelleximus <lb/>eum molarem lapidem qui guttatim &longs;ale a&longs;per&longs;us <expan abbr="&etilde;/c&utilde;">en / cum</expan> rudior <pb xlink:href="004/01/062.jpg"/>ac perinde aridior &longs;it non &longs;uccedere Eum uero alterum &longs;alibus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>mixtum / qui &longs;pi&longs;&longs;ior et limacum frangatur tenuiore e&longs;t puluere / <lb/>&longs;uccedere: Sed lapis uticunque &longs;it / ad calcem effo&longs;&longs;us utilior erit <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <lb/>collectitius: et ex umbro&longs;a humentique fodina exemptus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ex aren<lb/>ti: et ex albo ductibilior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ex fu&longs;co. </s>

<s id="N402599">In Galliis apud marittimas <lb/>eduorum regiones calcem lapidis inopia exo&longs;tricis conchilii&longs;que ef<lb/>ficiunt: E&longs;t et calcis genus gip&longs;um: fit enim et ip&longs;um lapide excoc<lb/>to: tam & &longs;i Cypro et Thebis fodi gip&longs;um referunt &longs;umma tellu<lb/>re &longs;olibus concrematum. </s>

<s id="N4025A4">Sed gip&longs;eus omnis lapis a calcis lapidi<lb/>bus differt / quod tenerrimus &longs;it / friabilis / præter unum / qui in &longs;y<lb/>ria foditur: Nam prædurus quidem e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N4025AB">Differunt <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> quod gip<lb/>&longs;eus lapis horis non plus uiginti. </s>

Line 740

<s id="N4025DC">Po&longs;tremæ prioribus den&longs;iores inter po&longs;tremas <lb/>&longs;ubruffa tenacior. </s>

<s id="N4025E1">Inter priores quæ purior / ea candidiora & <expan abbr="&longs;pl&etilde;">&longs;plen</expan><lb/>didiora inde albariis operibus &longs;igilla et coronas præ&longs;tat. </s>

<s id="N4025EA">Apud <lb/>Ariminum gip&longs;um inuenies &longs;olidum / ut dicas e&longs;&longs;e id marmor: <lb/>aut alaba&longs;trum: ex eo iu&longs;&longs;i tabulas &longs;erra dentata &longs;errari ad opus <lb/>cru&longs;tationum commodi&longs;&longs;imas. </s>

<s id="N4025F5">Omne gip&longs;um ne quid prætermit<lb/><expan abbr="tã/malleis">tam / malleis</expan> ligneis affligi et <gap/>teri / u&longs;que <expan abbr="infarinã">infarinam</expan> <expan abbr="redda&ttilde;">reddatur</expan>: loco &longs;icei&longs;<lb/>&longs;imo accumulatum &longs;eruari/&longs;tatim produci / aqua celerrime infun<lb/>di confe&longs;tim ad opus adigi oportet: Calx contra: non enim tun<lb/>&longs;am uerum ex gleba infundi: et multo quidem ante commacera <lb/>ri oportet aqua exhuberante prius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in opus præ&longs;ertim tectorum <lb/>immi&longs;ceas quo &longs;iqua forta&longs;&longs;is gleba parum fuerit ignibus excoc<lb/>ta maceratione diutina &longs;oluatur atque lique&longs;cat. </s>

<s id="N4025F5">Omne gip&longs;um ne quid prætermit<lb/><expan abbr="tã/malleis">tam / malleis</expan> ligneis affligi et <gap/>teri / u&longs;que <expan abbr="infarinã">infarinam</expan> <expan abbr="redda&ttilde;">reddatur</expan>: loco &longs;icei&longs;<lb/>&longs;imo accumulatum &longs;eruari/&longs;tatim produci / aqua celerrime infun<lb/>di confe&longs;tim ad opus adigi oportet: Calx contra: non enim tun<lb/>&longs;am uerum ex gleba infundi: et multo quidem ante commacera <lb/>ri oportet aqua exhuberante prius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in opus præ&longs;ertim tectorum <lb/>immi&longs;ceas quo &longs;iqua forta&longs;&longs;is gleba parum fuerit ignibus excoc<lb/>ta maceratione diutina &longs;oluatur atque lique&longs;cat. </s>

<s id="N402617">Nam cum recens <lb/>et non penitus proluta et commacerata &longs;ummitur / quod in ea &longs;it <pb xlink:href="004/01/063.jpg"/>latentes &longs;uberudi aliqui calculi / euenit ut hi quidem indies putre<lb/>&longs;cant: et &longs;ubinde <expan abbr="emittãt">emittant</expan> pu&longs;tulas / quibus omnis expolitio <expan abbr="uitie&ttilde;">uitietur</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40262D">Adde quod calce non uno &longs;imul ut ita loquar proluuio infundere <lb/>&longs;ed &longs;en&longs;im oportet madefacere alteris atque alteris / atque <expan abbr="it&etilde;">item</expan> alteris <lb/>a&longs;p&longs;ionibus / quoad plane &longs;it ebria reddita. </s>

<s id="N402638">Dehinc loco humecto <lb/>et &longs;ub umbra pura &longs;ine ulla rerum <expan abbr="aliar&utilde;">aliarum</expan> mixtura / et nihil plus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;motenus">&longs;ummotenus</expan> leui operta harena <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;eruãda">a&longs;&longs;eruanda</expan> e&longs;t / quoad temporis mo<lb/>ra liquidius fermentetur. </s>

<s id="N402638">Dehinc loco humecto <lb/>et &longs;ub umbra pura &longs;ine ulla rerum <expan abbr="aliar&utilde;">aliarum</expan> mixtura / et nihil plus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;motenus">&longs;ummotenus</expan> leui operta harena <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;eruãda">a&longs;&longs;eruanda</expan> e&longs;t / quoad temporis mo<lb/>ra liquidius fermentetur. </s>

<s id="N402650">Et compertum quidem habent calcem <lb/>diuturna huiu&longs;modi fermentatione multum ad uirtutem augere. <lb/></s>

<s id="N402656">No; quidem ueteribus ac de&longs;tituti&longs;&longs;imis in &longs;criptis <expan abbr="relictã/">relictam /</expan> po&longs;t <lb/>annos uti ex multis coniecturis per&longs;picue <expan abbr="patebat / quing&etilde;tos">patebat / quingentos</expan> nuper <lb/>inuentam uidimus madidam et liquentem / et ut ita loquar matu<lb/>ram adeo ut mollitie mella o&longs;&longs;iumque medullas longe &longs;uperaret: <lb/>Atque ea quidem ad <expan abbr="qu&etilde;uis">quemuis</expan> u&longs;um non e&longs;t ut putes <expan abbr="cõmodius">commodius</expan> po&longs;&longs;e <lb/>quippiam inueniri. </s>

<s id="N402673">Duplum refert &longs;ic habita harenarum <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quæ <lb/>recenter extincta mi&longs;ceatur. </s>

<s id="N402673">Duplum refert &longs;ic habita harenarum <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> quæ <lb/>recenter extincta mi&longs;ceatur. </s>

<s id="N40267C">In his igitur calx atque gip&longs;um no con<lb/>ueniunt / in cæteris <expan abbr="cõueniunt">conueniunt</expan>. </s>

<s id="N402685">Illico enim eximas ex fornace: ac <lb/>&longs;ub umbra et &longs;icco in loco habeas / mox infundas oportet: <expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> &longs;iue <lb/>fornace ip&longs;a / &longs;iue alibi ad auram ad lunam / ad &longs;olem ad&longs;eruetur: <lb/>præ&longs;ertim æ&longs;tate oci&longs;&longs;ime re&longs;oluetur in cinerem / et fiet inutilis. <lb/></s>

<s id="N402693">Hactenus de his. </s>

Line 779

<s id="N40282E">Apud <lb/>Picentes agro &longs;alernitano harenam ex mari &longs;umptam fo&longs;&longs;iceæ <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="po&longs;tpon&utilde;t">po&longs;tponunt</expan>: Sed eius regionis non omni ex littore de&longs;umptam pro<lb/>bant: Nam <expan abbr="cõpertum">compertum</expan> quidem habent littoribus / quæ ad hau&longs;tros <lb/><expan abbr="excipi&etilde;dos">excipiendos</expan> pateant / harenam e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> deterrimam: Quæ u<gap/>io <lb/>ad lybicum <expan abbr="&longs;pect&etilde;t">&longs;pectent</expan> littora / ea quidem harenam ferre minime po&longs;<lb/>&longs;imam. </s>

<s id="N402855">At inter maritimas harenas e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cõmodiorem">commodiorem</expan> <expan abbr="c&etilde;&longs;tat / quæ">cen&longs;tat / quæ</expan> <lb/>ad rupes &longs;ub&longs;ideat: granoue cra&longs;&longs;iore &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N402862">Atqui <expan abbr="hab&etilde;t">habent</expan> harene qui <lb/>dem cur <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> <expan abbr="differãt">differant</expan> inter &longs;e: <expan abbr="Nãque">Nanque</expan> marina inhare&longs;cit difficile et <lb/>&longs;al&longs;ugine di&longs;&longs;olubilis made&longs;cit <expan abbr="cõtinuo">continuo</expan> atque &longs;ubfluit: Inde igitur <lb/>onera ægre et <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">numquae</expan> fidi&longs;&longs;ime &longs;u&longs;tinet. </s>

<s id="N402883">Fluuiatilis quoque humecti<lb/>or e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> fo&longs;&longs;icea: eaque de re ductibilior et tectoriis habilior. </s>

<s id="N402883">Fluuiatilis quoque humecti<lb/>or e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> fo&longs;&longs;icea: eaque de re ductibilior et tectoriis habilior. </s>

<s id="N40288C">Fo&longs;&longs;i<lb/>cea propter <expan abbr="pinguedin&etilde;">pinguedinem</expan> tenacior: &longs;ed facit rimas: ea de re c〈um〉 came <lb/>rationibus <expan abbr="adigunt / nõ">adigunt / non</expan> ad tectoria. </s>

<s id="N40289B">Sed erit harena optima &longs;uo in <lb/>genere quæque fricata et per&longs;tricta manibus &longs;tridorem faciat: et quæ <lb/>in candidam ue&longs;tem excepta non coinquinabit: neque terram &longs;ub&longs;i <lb/><expan abbr="dent&etilde;">dentem</expan> relinquet. </s>

<s id="N4028A7">Contra erit harena <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> bona: quæ per &longs;e lenis et re <lb/><expan abbr="quie&qtilde;">quicquae</expan> a&longs;pera: et colore odoreque luteam <expan abbr="terrã">terram</expan> <expan abbr="imite&ttilde;">imitetur</expan>: quæue intra <pb xlink:href="004/01/066.jpg"/><expan abbr="aquã">aquam</expan> exagitata / aquam reddet <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> turbulentam et limo&longs;am: <lb/>quæue in area relicta ilico herbe&longs;cet: eritque <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> bona / que dudum <lb/>conuecta diu extiterit &longs;ub aere ad &longs;olem et lunam et pruinas: nam <lb/>terrico&longs;a efficitur et putris: et perinde cum ad producenda aibu<lb/>&longs;cula et caprificos parata: tum ad continendam &longs;tructuram infir<lb/>mi&longs;&longs;ima.</s>

Line 791

<s id="N402901">Tota <lb/>italia ab ea parte quæ ad meridiem uergit / fo&longs;&longs;iceam reperiri hare<lb/>nam te&longs;tantur: ab apennino citra non reperiri. </s>

<s id="N402908">Babylones inquit <lb/>Plinius bitumine: Carthaginen&longs;es luto utuntur. </s>

<s id="N40290D">Alibi omnino la<lb/>pidis inopia cratibus et argilla <expan abbr="ædificãt">ædificant</expan>. </s>

<s id="N402916">Budinos refert Herodo<lb/>tus cum priuatas / tum etiam publicas ædes non re alia ædificare <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ligno: ut etiam urbis moenia atque ip&longs;a deorum &longs;imulacra &longs;int <lb/>apud eos lignea. </s>

<s id="N402916">Budinos refert Herodo<lb/>tus cum priuatas / tum etiam publicas ædes non re alia ædificare <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ligno: ut etiam urbis moenia atque ip&longs;a deorum &longs;imulacra &longs;int <lb/>apud eos lignea. </s>

<s id="N402922">Neuros ligno penitus carere ait Mella: ut ligno <lb/>rum loco &longs;uccedere cogantur o&longs;&longs;a. </s>

<s id="N402927">Aegypto iumentorum &longs;ege&longs;ti<lb/>onibus focum fouent. </s>

<s id="N40292C">Hine e&longs;t ut alii alia &longs;ibi habere pro nece&longs;&longs;i<lb/>tate et rerum oportunitate diuer&longs;oria cogantur. </s>

Line 803

<s id="N40296E"><expan abbr="Sequi&ttilde;">Sequitur</expan> ut paratis rebus / que <expan abbr="rec&etilde;&longs;uimus / materia / lapide / calce/">recen&longs;uimus / materia / lapide / calce /</expan> <lb/>harena: <expan abbr="n&utilde;c">nunc</expan> de <expan abbr="cõ&longs;truendi">con&longs;truendi</expan> ædificii ratione et modo <expan abbr="trã&longs;igamus">tran&longs;igamus</expan>. <pb xlink:href="004/01/067.jpg"/>Nam ferrum quidem æs atque <expan abbr="pl&utilde;bum">plumbum</expan> et uitrum er reliqua i&longs;tiu&longs; <lb/>modi ut pares nihilo plus opus e&longs;t indu&longs;tria, quod̈ ut coemis atque in <lb/>unum cogas / quoad in opere perficiundo non de&longs;int: tam et&longs;i de his <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;elig&etilde;dis">&longs;eligendis</expan> et <expan abbr="di&longs;tribu&etilde;dis">di&longs;tribuendis</expan> dicemus &longs;uo loco / quæ ad operis orna<expan abbr="m&etilde;">men</expan><lb/><expan abbr="tor&utilde;que">torumque</expan> rationem ab&longs;oluendam <expan abbr="cõueniant">conueniant</expan>: Atque nos qua&longs;i opus fac <lb/>turi &longs;imus et manu ædificaturi ab ip&longs;is <expan abbr="fundam&etilde;tis">fundamentis</expan> rem ordiri ag<lb/>grediemur: Sed hic prius e&longs;t ut iterum admoneam / pen&longs;anda e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>tempora cum publica / tum et priuata no&longs;tra <expan abbr="no&longs;tror&utilde;que">no&longs;trorumque</expan> eiu&longs;modi <lb/>&longs;int: ne quid aggrediamur: in quo perturbatis rebus aut inuidiam <lb/>captes &longs;i per&longs;eueres ædif<expan abbr="icãdo">icando</expan>: aut di&longs;pendium &longs;i de&longs;eras. </s>

<s id="N4029C2">Adde quod <lb/>et naturæ tempora inprimis erunt <expan abbr="ob&longs;eruãda">ob&longs;eruanda</expan>: Nam uidere quidem <lb/>licet / uti ea quæ per hyemem ædificantur / locis præ&longs;ertim frigidis <lb/>gelent: Ea uero quæ per æ&longs;tatem / locis præ&longs;ertim æ&longs;tuo&longs;is are<expan abbr="&longs;cãt/">&longs;cant/</expan> <lb/>prius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> cohereant. </s>

<s id="N4029C2">Adde quod <lb/>et naturæ tempora inprimis erunt <expan abbr="ob&longs;eruãda">ob&longs;eruanda</expan>: Nam uidere quidem <lb/>licet / uti ea quæ per hyemem ædificantur / locis præ&longs;ertim frigidis <lb/>gelent: Ea uero quæ per æ&longs;tatem / locis præ&longs;ertim æ&longs;tuo&longs;is are<expan abbr="&longs;cãb[a-zA-Z0-9] /">&longs;cant/</expan> <lb/>prius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> cohereant. </s>

<s id="N4029DA">Hinc igitur admonebat Frontinus architectus <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e ad opus exequendum apta <expan abbr="accõmodataque">accommodataque</expan> tempora: quæ &longs;unt <lb/>a chalendis aprilis / ad <expan abbr="chal&etilde;das">chalendas</expan> u&longs;que <expan abbr="nou&etilde;bris / intermi&longs;&longs;o">nouembris / intermi&longs;&longs;o</expan> æ&longs;tatis <lb/>feruore. </s>

<s id="N4029EF">Sed pro locorum uarietate et coelo opus <expan abbr="maturand&utilde;">maturandum</expan> aut <lb/><expan abbr="producend&utilde;">producendum</expan> &longs;tatuo. </s>

<s id="N4029FB">Itaque &longs;i cum his <expan abbr="c&utilde;que">cumque</expan> cæteris rebus quæ &longs;upra <lb/>recen&longs;uimus / bene tibi conueniet: erit demum area futuri operis <lb/><expan abbr="de&longs;crib&etilde;da/&longs;ignatis">de&longs;cribenda / &longs;ignatis</expan> in &longs;olo &longs;paciis &longs;ua et linearum et angulorum <lb/>dimen&longs;ione.</s>

Line 823

<s id="N402B84">Et &longs;unt qui <expan abbr="affirm&etilde;t">affirment</expan> hominum <lb/>uerba tanti <expan abbr="c&etilde;/ut">causae / ut</expan> uel a feris muti&longs;que rebus <expan abbr="audian&ttilde;">audiantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N402B95">Sino illud Ca<lb/>tonis uerbis la&longs;&longs;atas boues in&longs;taurari. </s>

<s id="N402B9A">Solere <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> homines aiunt <lb/><expan abbr="&itilde;petrare">impetrare</expan> a &longs;olo patrio uerbis et precibus / ut in&longs;uetas et alienas alat <lb/>arbores: ip&longs;a&longs;que arbores exorari po&longs;&longs;e ut <expan abbr="trã&longs;migrent / et">tran&longs;migrent / et</expan> in alieno <lb/>accre&longs;cant. </s>

<s id="N402BAE">Iam mihi po&longs;tea <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> inepti <expan abbr="c&etilde;">causae</expan> <expan abbr="coepimus / alior&utilde;">coepimus / aliorum</expan> ineptias <lb/><expan abbr="rec&etilde;&longs;endo">recen&longs;endo</expan> illud ridiculi gratia non omittam / quod aiunt adeo au <lb/>diri <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> genus / ut rapam <expan abbr="affirm&etilde;t">affirment</expan> ampliorem cre&longs;cere: &longs;i <expan abbr="d&utilde;">dum</expan> <lb/>&longs;eratur ob&longs;ecretur / ut &longs;ibi et familiæ et uicinis benigne conferat. <lb/></s>

<s id="N402BAE">Iam mihi po&longs;tea <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> inepti <expan abbr="c&etilde;">causae</expan> <expan abbr="coepimus / alior&utilde;">coepimus / aliorum</expan> ineptias <lb/><expan abbr="rec&etilde;&longs;endo">recen&longs;endo</expan> illud ridiculi gratia non omittam / quod aiunt adeo au <lb/>diri <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> genus / ut rapam <expan abbr="affirm&etilde;t">affirment</expan> ampliorem cre&longs;cere: &longs;i <expan abbr="d&utilde;">dum</expan> <lb/>&longs;eratur ob&longs;ecretur / ut &longs;ibi et familiæ et uicinis benigne conferat. <lb/></s>

<s id="N402BD3">Quæ quidem res &longs;i ita &longs;unt: <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> intelligo cur ocimum herbam pu<lb/>tent / quo magis cum maledictis et probris &longs;atum &longs;it / eo fructus <lb/>lætiores afferre. </s>

<s id="N402BDE">Sed mi&longs;&longs;a hæc faciamus. </s>

<s id="N402BE1">Cæterum præ&longs;tare qui<lb/>dem arbitror / &longs;i omni <expan abbr="opinion&utilde;">opinionum</expan> incerta <expan abbr="&longs;uper&longs;titiõe">&longs;uper&longs;titione</expan> de&longs;pecta / rem <pb xlink:href="004/01/069.jpg"/>ip&longs;am &longs;ancte et religio&longs;e aggrediemur. </s>

Line 844

<s id="N402CAC"><expan abbr="Fundament&utilde;/ni">Fundamentum / ni</expan> fallimur / &longs;tructuræ pars <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t: &longs;ed locus uideli<lb/>cet ac &longs;edes: <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> qua &longs;tructura ip&longs;a <expan abbr="toll&etilde;da">tollenda</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;tatu&etilde;daque">&longs;tatuendaque</expan> &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N402CC4">Nam &longs;i d <lb/>bitur area penitus &longs;olida atque <expan abbr="o&itilde;o">omnino</expan> <expan abbr="con&longs;tãs">con&longs;tans</expan> lapidea forta&longs;&longs;is: quales <lb/>apud Veios <expan abbr="nõnullas">nonnullas</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;uenias">inuenias</expan>: <expan abbr="quænã">quænam</expan> tibi illic erunt fundamenta <lb/><expan abbr="iaci&utilde;da">iaciunda</expan> potius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut <expan abbr="&longs;tructurã">&longs;tructuram</expan> ip&longs;am attollas. </s>

<s id="N402CC4">Nam &longs;i d <lb/>bitur area penitus &longs;olida atque <expan abbr="o&itilde;o">omnino</expan> <expan abbr="con&longs;tãs">con&longs;tans</expan> lapidea forta&longs;&longs;is: quales <lb/>apud Veios <expan abbr="nõnullas">nonnullas</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;uenias">inuenias</expan>: <expan abbr="quænã">quænam</expan> tibi illic erunt fundamenta <lb/><expan abbr="iaci&utilde;da">iaciunda</expan> potius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut <expan abbr="&longs;tructurã">&longs;tructuram</expan> ip&longs;am attollas. </s>

<s id="N402CEC">Apud Senas <expan abbr="ui&longs;un&ttilde;">ui&longs;untur</expan> <lb/>maximæ <expan abbr="turri&utilde;">turrium</expan> moles / ip&longs;o primo et nudo in &longs;olo po&longs;itæ: E&longs;t <expan abbr="en&itilde;">enim</expan> <lb/>mons &longs;olidus &longs;ub&longs;tratus tofo. </s>

<s id="N402CFF">Fundatione <expan abbr="igi&ttilde;">igitur</expan> hoc e&longs;t itione <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> fun<lb/>dum atque fossura erit opus ubi <expan abbr="firm&utilde;">firmum</expan> &longs;tabileque solum pro&longs;ci&longs;&longs;a de <lb/>mi&longs;&longs;aque fouea <expan abbr="quærend&utilde;">quærendum</expan> &longs;it: quod ip&longs;um fieri ferme pleri&longs;que <expan abbr="o&imacr;bus">omnibus</expan> <lb/>in locis <expan abbr="cõuer&longs;it">conuer&longs;it </expan>: de quibus po&longs;tea. </s>

<s id="N402D20"><expan abbr="Cõmodum">Commodum</expan> <expan abbr="futur&utilde;">futurum</expan> &longs;olum <expan abbr="&itilde;ditio">inditio</expan> <lb/>erunt hæc / &longs;i mille aderunt herbæ / quæ humectis in locis <expan abbr="&longs;oleãt">&longs;oleant</expan>: <lb/>&longs;i arborem aut <expan abbr="nullã">nullam</expan> ferat: aut eam <expan abbr="tant&utilde;">tantum</expan>: quæ ni&longs;i in præduro et <lb/>den&longs;i&longs;&longs;imo oriatur: Si <expan abbr="circ&utilde;">circum</expan> multo <expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">omnia</expan> &longs;icci&longs;&longs;ima et penitus <lb/>arentia: Si lapido&longs;a lapide <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="minuto / nõ">minuto / non</expan> globeo: &longs;ed angulari &longs;o<lb/>lido præ&longs;ertim &longs;iliceo: Si &longs;ub &longs;e neque &longs;caturient fontes / neque fluen<lb/><expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> peruader: Fluenti. </s>

Line 866

<s id="N402EB3">Neque erit non accommoda<lb/>ti&longs;&longs;imum radios ui&longs;us locis &longs;upereminentibus terminare linea: <pb xlink:href="004/01/072.jpg"/>quo illinc dimi&longs;&longs;o perpendiculo certa præ&longs;tetur directio atque pro<lb/>gre&longs;&longs;io. </s>

<s id="N402EC0">Signatis perinde lineis et angulis <expan abbr="fo&longs;&longs;ion&utilde;">fo&longs;&longs;ionum</expan> <expan abbr="cõueniret">conueniret</expan> qui <lb/>dem <expan abbr="oculor&utilde;">oculorum</expan> et intuitus uim habere / qualem per hæc habui&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="t&etilde;">tem</expan><lb/>pora hi&longs;panum <expan abbr="qu&etilde;piam">quempiam</expan> fabulantur. </s>

<s id="N402EDB">qui aquarum uenas per terræ <lb/>intima &longs;erpientes / non &longs;ecus di&longs;ternebat ac &longs;i in aperto fluerent: <lb/>Tanta &longs;ub terra &longs;uccedunt incognita: quibus non tuto onus et im <lb/>pen&longs;am ædificationis <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;tin&etilde;dam">&longs;ub&longs;tinendam</expan> <expan abbr="cõmittas">committas</expan>. </s>

<s id="N402EEC">Et oportet profecto <lb/>cum toto ædificio / tum præ&longs;ertim ip&longs;is fundamentis nihil negli<lb/>gere: in quo cauti et <expan abbr="circ&utilde;&longs;pecti">circum&longs;pecti</expan> ædificatoris ratio et <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tia">diligentia</expan> de <lb/>&longs;iderari po&longs;&longs;it: quando in cæteris &longs;iquid <expan abbr="errat&utilde;">erratum</expan> e&longs;t / lædit leuius: <lb/>et emendatur facilius: et perfertur <expan abbr="cõmodius">commodius</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in <expan abbr="f&utilde;damentis">fundamentis</expan>: in <lb/>quibus nulla errati excu&longs;atio admittenda e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N402EEC">Et oportet profecto <lb/>cum toto ædificio / tum præ&longs;ertim ip&longs;is fundamentis nihil negli<lb/>gere: in quo cauti et <expan abbr="circ&utilde;&longs;pecti">circum&longs;pecti</expan> ædificatoris ratio et <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tia">diligentia</expan> de <lb/>&longs;iderari po&longs;&longs;it: quando in cæteris &longs;iquid <expan abbr="errat&utilde;">erratum</expan> e&longs;t / lædit leuius: <lb/>et emendatur facilius: et perfertur <expan abbr="cõmodius">commodius</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in <expan abbr="f&utilde;damentis">fundamentis</expan>: in <lb/>quibus nulla errati excu&longs;atio admittenda e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N402F11">At ueteres / quod <lb/>fau&longs;tum et felix &longs;it / fodito inquiunt / u&longs;que dum &longs;olidum inuenias. <lb/></s>

<s id="N402F17">Habet enim tellus &longs;ubduplices et multiplices cutes: alias fabulo<lb/>sas: alias hareno&longs;as: alias calculo&longs;as et eiu&longs;modi: &longs;ub quibus ordi<lb/>ne uario et incerto den&longs;a et concreta &longs;ub&longs;titit cutis / ferendis ædifi<lb/>ciis ualidi&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N402F20">Quæ et ip&longs;a quidem uaria <expan abbr="&etilde;">est</expan>: neque cæteris &longs;ui ge<lb/>neris ulla pene in re &longs;imilis: Sed alibi duri&longs;&longs;ima et ferro prope in <lb/>expugnabilis: alibi cra&longs;&longs;ior: alibi nigricans: alibi albicans: quam <lb/>cæteris <expan abbr="imbecillior&etilde;">imbecilliorem</expan> plerique <expan abbr="putãt">putant</expan>: Alibi cretamo&longs;a: alibi tofinea: <lb/>alibi ex <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan><expan abbr="dã">dam</expan> argille genere imixta glarea: De quibu&longs; omnibu&longs; <expan abbr="quenã">quaedam</expan> <lb/>&longs;it optima <expan abbr="cert&utilde;">certum</expan> dari aliud <expan abbr="null&utilde;">nullum</expan> <expan abbr="iudici&utilde;">iudicium</expan> pote&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N402F20">Quæ et ip&longs;a quidem uaria <expan abbr="&etilde;">est</expan>: neque cæteris &longs;ui ge<lb/>neris ulla pene in re &longs;imilis: Sed alibi duri&longs;&longs;ima et ferro prope in <lb/>expugnabilis: alibi cra&longs;&longs;ior: alibi nigricans: alibi albicans: quam <lb/>cæteris <expan abbr="imbecillior&etilde;">imbecilliorem</expan> plerique <expan abbr="putãt">putant</expan>: Alibi cretamo&longs;a: alibi tofinea: <lb/>alibi ex <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan><expan abbr="dã">dam</expan> argille genere imixta glarea: De quibu&longs; omnibu&longs; <expan abbr="quenã">quaedam</expan> <lb/>&longs;it optima <expan abbr="cert&utilde;">certum</expan> dari aliud <expan abbr="null&utilde;">nullum</expan> <expan abbr="iudici&utilde;">iudicium</expan> pote&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N402F51">preter <expan abbr="un&utilde;">unum</expan>: Vt <lb/>eam probent: quæ <expan abbr="errf&utilde;">errfum</expan> egre excipiat: quæ ue aqua <expan abbr="&itilde;mi&longs;&longs;a">immi&longs;&longs;a</expan> minime <lb/><expan abbr="dl&longs;&longs;olua&ttilde;">dl&longs;&longs;oluatur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N402F67">Et <expan abbr="&longs;olid&utilde;">&longs;olidum</expan> ea de re <expan abbr="null&utilde;">nullum</expan> haberi <expan abbr="putãt">putant</expan> certiu&longs; atque <expan abbr="cõ&longs;tã">con&longs;tan</expan><lb/>tiu&longs;. </s>

<s id="N402F7C"><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quod ad <expan abbr="aquã">aquam</expan> perterre ui&longs;cera <expan abbr="&longs;caturient&etilde;">&longs;caturientem</expan> &longs;ub&longs;it. </s>

<s id="N402F7C"><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> quod ad <expan abbr="aquã">aquam</expan> perterre ui&longs;cera <expan abbr="&longs;caturient&etilde;">&longs;caturientem</expan> &longs;ub&longs;it. </s>

<s id="N402F8A">Nos uero <lb/>doctos et peritos omnes incolas et uicinos architectos <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ulendos">con&longs;ulendos</expan> <lb/>putamus: Qui quidem & ueterum ædificiorum exemplo: et po<lb/>nendorum indies u&longs;u recte i&longs;tius: ædifices: regionis &longs;olum quale <lb/>&longs;it & quid ualeat facile didici&longs;&longs;e potuere. </s>

<s id="N402F99">Dantur tamen argu<lb/>menta de &longs;oli firmitate prætentanda & congno&longs;cenda. </s>

<s id="N402F9E">Nam ubi <lb/>graue aliquid per &longs;olum prouolutaris / aut exalto cadentem dimi<lb/>seris: & non &longs;ubcor tremuerit locus: aut aquam / expatina / illic <lb/>&longs;tatuta / cri&longs;pantem non reddiderit: nimirum firmitatem i&longs;tic <lb/>polliceri inter petrabimur. </s>

Line 926

<s id="N40323D">Vbi uero &longs;pi&longs;&longs;ior / tunc glarea angula <lb/>ris et fractionum minutalia admi&longs;cebuntur una cum harena ex di<lb/>midia. </s>

<s id="N403244">Tertiam &longs;i tun&longs;æ te&longs;tæ partem adieceris affirmant omnes <lb/>futuram multo tenaciorem. </s>

<s id="N403249">Tu tamen uticumque mi&longs;cucris / ite <lb/>rum atque iterum &longs;ubigas oportet: ad minutorum u&longs;que corpu&longs;culo <lb/>rum <expan abbr="cõmixtionem">commixtionem</expan>: Et &longs;unt ea de re qui probe <expan abbr="cõmi&longs;cendi">commi&longs;cendi</expan> gratia <lb/>mortariis diutius uer&longs;ant atque intundunt. </s>

<s id="N40325A">Et de calce quoque hacte<lb/>nus: Ni forte his quæ diximus / illud de&longs;it: calcem &longs;uis et præ&longs;er<lb/>tim eadem ex fodina / cognitis lapidibus / tenacius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> cum exter<lb/>nis coherere.</s>

<s id="N403269">Pedamentis extruendis: hoc e&longs;t fundamentis ad aream u&longs;que com<lb/><expan abbr="plendis / quidnã">plendis / quidnam</expan> moneant nihil inuenio apud ueteres / præter <expan abbr="un&utilde;">unum</expan> <lb/>illud: ut lapidem / qui &longs;ub diuo / uti &longs;upra diximus / biennium ha<lb/>bitus uitium fecerit / fundamentis coniicias. </s>

<s id="N403279">Nam ueluti in mi<lb/>litia de&longs;ides et imbelles / qui perferre &longs;olem et puluerem <expan abbr="nequeãt">nequeant</expan>: <lb/>domum ad &longs;uos non &longs;ine nota remittuntur: Sic et i&longs;tic molles et <lb/><gap/>neruatos lapides reiiciunt: ut pri&longs;tino in ocio / a&longs;&longs;uetaque in um<lb/>bra ignobiles conquie&longs;cant: Tam et&longs;i apud hi&longs;toricos a&longs;&longs;ueui&longs;&longs;e <lb/>in terra comperiam ueteres ponendis pedamentis / omni indu&longs;tria <lb/>et diligentia eniti: ut e&longs;&longs;et illic &longs;tructura / quoad eius fieri po&longs;&longs;et <lb/>omni ex parte nihilominus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in cætero muro &longs;olidi&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N403279">Nam ueluti in mi<lb/>litia de&longs;ides et imbelles / qui perferre &longs;olem et puluerem <expan abbr="nequeãt">nequeant</expan>: <lb/>domum ad &longs;uos non &longs;ine nota remittuntur: Sic et i&longs;tic molles et <lb/><gap/>neruatos lapides reiiciunt: ut pri&longs;tino in ocio / a&longs;&longs;uetaque in um<lb/>bra ignobiles conquie&longs;cant: Tam et&longs;i apud hi&longs;toricos a&longs;&longs;ueui&longs;&longs;e <lb/>in terra comperiam ueteres ponendis pedamentis / omni indu&longs;tria <lb/>et diligentia eniti: ut e&longs;&longs;et illic &longs;tructura / quoad eius fieri po&longs;&longs;et <lb/>omni ex parte nihilominus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in cætero muro &longs;olidi&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N403293">Nice<lb/>rini filius ægyptiorum rex A&longs;ithim / cuius id fuit institutum: ut <lb/>qui ære alieno tenerentur / patris cadauer in pignus darent / lateri<lb/><expan abbr="tiã">tiam</expan> &longs;tructurus pyramidem / fundamentis iaciundis præfixit in pa<lb/>lude trabes: hi&longs;que &longs;uperduxit lateres. </s>

<s id="N4032A1">Memoriæ quoque <expan abbr="prodit&utilde;">proditum</expan> e&longs;t <pb xlink:href="004/01/077.jpg"/>Cre&longs;iphum optimum illum: qui celeberrimum Dianæ templum <lb/>apud ephe&longs;um a&longs;truxit cum &longs;ibi locum delegi&longs;&longs;et <expan abbr="plan&utilde;">planum</expan> et <gap/>mun <lb/>ctum: qui demum a terræ motibus futurus ei<gap/>r immunis: p<gap/>rinci<lb/>pio / ne lubrico illic atque parum &longs;tabili in &longs;olo / tantæ molis &longs;unda<lb/>menta temere collocarentur / &longs;traui&longs;&longs;e aiunt calcatis carbonibus: <lb/>Deinde uelleribus tantum palorum media interualla expleri cio<lb/>berrimo carbone atque <expan abbr="incõculcari / et">inconculcari / et</expan> mox quadrata &longs;uperextendi <lb/>&longs;axa iuncturis &quml; longi&longs;&longs;imis. </s>

<s id="N4032CA">Comperio et apud hyero&longs;olimam <lb/>in fundamentis publicorum operum fui&longs;&longs;e qui lapides ponerent <lb/>longos uigenos: altos non minus denos cubitos. </s>

Line 944

<s id="N40330D">Itaque uaria in his <lb/>ratio e&longs;t: & quod horum preceteris probem non facile dixerim tam <lb/>exomni i&longs;torum genere inuenio: quod longe <expan abbr="firmi&longs;&longs;im&utilde;">firmi&longs;&longs;imum</expan> & uali<lb/>di&longs;&longs;imum exi&longs;tat: Sed par&longs;imonie <expan abbr="in&longs;eruiend&utilde;">in&longs;eruiendum</expan> &longs;tatuo modo rude<lb/>ra & que putrebilia &longs;int non per fundas: Sunt & alia <expan abbr="pedam&etilde;torum">pedamentorum</expan> <lb/>genera: Vnum quodam porticibus & locis his debetur: Vbi <expan abbr="col&utilde;">colum</expan><lb/>narum ordines con&longs;tituantur: aliud quo maritimis utimur locis: <pb xlink:href="004/01/078.jpg"/>ubi &longs;olidi ad arbitrium captandi &longs;oli certa facultas non pateat. <lb/></s>

<s id="N403333">De maritimis tum dicemus / cum de portu et mole intra profun<lb/>dum mare &longs;i&longs;tenda tractabimus: Nam pertinet id quidem non <lb/>ad uniuer&longs;orum ædificiorum opus / de qua re hic loquimur: &longs;ed <lb/>ad propriam urbis partem quandam: de qua una cum aliis &longs;ui ge<lb/>neris tractabimus: cum de publicis i&longs;tiu&longs;modi operibus membra<lb/>tim referemus. </s>

<s id="N403342">Ordinibus igitur columnarum complere in ob <lb/>longum fo&longs;&longs;am totam non e&longs;t opus perpetuato &longs;tructuræ ductu: <lb/>&longs;ed columnarum ip&longs;arum primo &longs;edem cubiliaque conuenit <gap/>ir<lb/>mare: Hinc ab altero ad alterum / quoadque horum ducendi &longs;unt <lb/>arcus / dor&longs;o in profundum inuer&longs;o: ut ei pro corda &longs;it ex area pla<lb/>nities: Sic enim unum in locum plura hinc atque hinc &longs;uperadiecta <lb/>pondera / minus erunt ad perforandum &longs;olum prompta / arcuum <lb/>fultura i&longs;tiu&longs;modi ob&longs;i&longs;tente. </s>

<s id="N403355">Et &quml;uae &longs;int columnæ ad &longs;olum perfo<lb/>randum aptæ: et <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> courgeant pre&longs;&longs;entque pondera in eas po&longs;ita / in<lb/>ditio e&longs;t ad nobile Ve&longs;pa&longs;iani templum angulus: qui ad <expan abbr="æ&longs;tiu&utilde;">æ&longs;tiuum</expan> <lb/>occa&longs;um uergit: Nam cum illic uiam publicam / areæ angulo in<lb/>terceptam reddere peruiam uolui&longs;&longs;ent / paulula facta ad inter are<lb/>am diuer&longs;ione forniceque per templi &longs;tructuram adacta: angulum <lb/>ip&longs;um qua&longs;i pilam ad uiæ latus reliquerunt: et confirmarunt ope<lb/>ris &longs;oliditate anteridi&longs;que &longs;ub&longs;idio. </s>

<s id="N403355">Et &quml;uae &longs;int columnæ ad &longs;olum perfo<lb/>randum aptæ: et <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> courgeant pre&longs;&longs;entque pondera in eas po&longs;ita / in<lb/>ditio e&longs;t ad nobile Ve&longs;pa&longs;iani templum angulus: qui ad <expan abbr="æ&longs;tiu&utilde;">æ&longs;tiuum</expan> <lb/>occa&longs;um uergit: Nam cum illic uiam publicam / areæ angulo in<lb/>terceptam reddere peruiam uolui&longs;&longs;ent / paulula facta ad inter are<lb/>am diuer&longs;ione forniceque per templi &longs;tructuram adacta: angulum <lb/>ip&longs;um qua&longs;i pilam ad uiæ latus reliquerunt: et confirmarunt ope<lb/>ris &longs;oliditate anteridi&longs;que &longs;ub&longs;idio. </s>

<s id="N40336E">At is tandem premente ua&longs;ta <lb/>ædificii mole / et indulgente &longs;olo fecit uitium. </s>

<s id="N403373">De his &longs;atis.</s>

Line 958

<s id="N4033CA">Suprema hoc e&longs;t pars ea quæ ultimum parietis illaqueamentum <lb/>habeat: hanc demum coronam nuncupant. </s>

<s id="N4033CF">Sunt et inter prima<lb/>rias parietum partes uel in primis præcipue anguli et in&longs;ertæ con <lb/>ceptæque &longs;eu pilæ / &longs;eu columnæ / &longs;eu quiduis i&longs;tiu&longs;modi: quod qui <lb/>dem &longs;ub&longs;tinendis trabeationibus arcubu&longs;o, tectorum illic colum<lb/>narum &longs;unt loco: quæ omnia appellatione <expan abbr="o&longs;i&imacr;um">o&longs;&longs;inum</expan> ueniunt. </s>

<s id="N4033DE">Sunt <lb/>et apertionum &longs;tantia hinc atque hinc labra: quæ angulorum <expan abbr="col&utilde;">colum</expan><lb/>narumque in&longs;imul naturam &longs;apiunt. </s>

<s id="N4033E9">Præterea et apertionum tec<lb/>tum hoc e&longs;t &longs;uperliminare / &longs;iue recto &longs;it po&longs;itum trabe: &longs;iue arcu <lb/>ducto ip&longs;a/ inter o&longs;&longs;a computabitur: Nam e&longs;&longs;e arcum quidem <lb/>non aliud dicam/&quml; deflexam trabem: et trabem quid aliud quod in <lb/>tran&longs;uer&longs;um po&longs;itam columnam: Quæ autem inter has primari<lb/>as partes intercurrunt atque extenduntur / recte complementa nun<lb/>cupabuntur. </s>

<s id="N4033E9">Præterea et apertionum tec<lb/>tum hoc e&longs;t &longs;uperliminare / &longs;iue recto &longs;it po&longs;itum trabe: &longs;iue arcu <lb/>ducto ip&longs;b[a-zA-Z0-9] / inter o&longs;&longs;a computabitur: Nam e&longs;&longs;e arcum quidem <lb/>non aliud dicam/&quml; deflexam trabem: et trabem quid aliud quod in <lb/>tran&longs;uer&longs;um po&longs;itam columnam: Quæ autem inter has primari<lb/>as partes intercurrunt atque extenduntur / recte complementa nun<lb/>cupabuntur. </s>

<s id="N4033F8">Vniuer&longs;o etiam in pariete aliquid e&longs;&longs;e quod ip&longs;um <lb/>cunctis / quas hic recen&longs;uimus / partibus conueniat: hoc e&longs;t media <lb/>muri infarcinatio: et gemini hinc atque hinc &longs;eu coria nuncupes: <lb/>&longs;eu cortices: quorum alter extrin&longs;ecos uentos &longs;olemque excipiat: <lb/>alter inte&longs;tinam areæ umbram foueat. </s>

<s id="N403403">Sed corticis <expan abbr="infarcinam&etilde;">infarcinamen</expan><lb/><expan abbr="tor&utilde;que">torunque</expan> inter &longs;e ratio pro &longs;tructuræ uarietate uaria e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N40340F">Structuræ <lb/>genera &longs;unt hæc: ordinarium: <expan abbr="rheticulat&utilde;">rheticulatum</expan>: incertum. </s>

Line 972

<s id="N403479">Cæterum his generibus uariis locis uarie utemur: Nam ad <expan abbr="podi&utilde;">podium</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="cru&longs;tã">cru&longs;tam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ni&longs;i quadrato ponemus lapide <expan abbr="prægrãdi">prægrandi</expan> præduro. </s>

<s id="N40348D">quod &longs;i <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;tructurã">&longs;tructuram</expan> <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e / uti diximus quoad eius fieri po&longs;&longs;it / <expan abbr="integrã">integram</expan> <lb/>et <expan abbr="&longs;olidi&longs;&longs;imã">&longs;olidi&longs;&longs;imam</expan> oportet: Et toto ip&longs;o in muro <expan abbr="nu&longs;quã">nu&longs;quam</expan> e&longs;t &longs;oliditate <lb/>firmitateque opus maiore <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> i&longs;tic: Quid <expan abbr="&imacr;">in</expan> unico &longs;i queas lapide: aut <lb/>certe numero <expan abbr="lapid&utilde;">lapidum</expan> firmabis eo: qui ad unius <expan abbr="integritat&etilde;">integritatem</expan> perpe<lb/><expan abbr="tuitat&etilde;que">tuitatenque</expan> &longs;it <expan abbr="per&qtilde;">per quae</expan> proximus. </s>

<s id="N40348D">quod &longs;i <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;tructurã">&longs;tructuram</expan> <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e / uti diximus quoad eius fieri po&longs;&longs;it / <expan abbr="integrã">integram</expan> <lb/>et <expan abbr="&longs;olidi&longs;&longs;imã">&longs;olidi&longs;&longs;imam</expan> oportet: Et toto ip&longs;o in muro <expan abbr="nu&longs;quã">nu&longs;quam</expan> e&longs;t &longs;oliditate <lb/>firmitateque opus maiore <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> i&longs;tic: Quid <expan abbr="&imacr;">in</expan> unico &longs;i queas lapide: aut <lb/>certe numero <expan abbr="lapid&utilde;">lapidum</expan> firmabis eo: qui ad unius <expan abbr="integritat&etilde;">integritatem</expan> perpe<lb/><expan abbr="tuitat&etilde;que">tuitatenque</expan> &longs;it <expan abbr="per&qtilde;">per quae</expan> proximus. </s>

<s id="N4034C4">Prægrandis <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> quo <expan abbr="argum&etilde;to">argumento</expan> la<lb/>pis <expan abbr="tracte&ttilde;">tractetur</expan> atque admoueatur: <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> id genus uel maxime ad orna <lb/><expan abbr="ment&utilde;">mentum</expan> &longs;pectat: &longs;uo dicemus loco: Atqui ducito / inquit Cato / ex <lb/>firmo lapide et calce uti &longs;upra <expan abbr="terrã">terram</expan> opus extet pedes: <expan abbr="reliquã">reliquam</expan> ue<lb/>ro parietis partem / uel <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> crudo &longs;i libeat latere fieri non uetant. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4034EF">Hunc ea ratione hic <expan abbr="mot&utilde;">motum</expan> in promptu e&longs;t: quod guttis <expan abbr="&longs;tillanti&utilde;">&longs;tillantium</expan> ex <lb/>tectis <expan abbr="imbri&utilde;">imbrium</expan> ea parietis pars <expan abbr="abrodi&ttilde;">abroditur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N403504">Sed nos <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <expan abbr="ueter&utilde;">ueterum</expan> ædificia <lb/>repetimus intuemurque / <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> alibi pa&longs;&longs;im has recte <expan abbr="conditor&utilde;">conditorum</expan> ædifi <lb/><expan abbr="cior&utilde;">ciorum</expan> partes præduro e&longs;&longs;e &longs;ub&longs;titutas lapide: tum et apud eas gen<lb/>tes / ubi <expan abbr="pluuiar&utilde;">pluuiarum</expan> iniuriam <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="uerean&ttilde;">uereantur</expan>: &longs;ui&longs;&longs;e qui ad <expan abbr="pyramid&etilde;">pyramidem</expan> ro <lb/>tam &longs;ub&longs;trauerint ba&longs;im apud <expan abbr="ægypt&utilde;">ægyptum</expan> nigro lapide præduro: fit <lb/>ut rem latius interpreter: Nam ueluti in ferro ære ac cæteris eiu&longs; <lb/>modi / &longs;i iterato atque iterato <expan abbr="incõtrarias">in contrarias</expan> partes <expan abbr="inflectan&ttilde;">inflectantur</expan> <expan abbr="fati&longs;c&utilde;t">fati&longs;cunt</expan>: <lb/>et po&longs;tremo la&longs;&longs;ata <expan abbr="r&utilde;puntur">rumpuntur</expan>: Ita et corpora alternis <expan abbr="offen&longs;iõibus">offen&longs;ionibus</expan> <lb/>lace&longs;&longs;ita maxime <expan abbr="uitian&ttilde;">uitiantur</expan> atque <expan abbr="corr&utilde;pun&ttilde;">corrumpuntur</expan>. </s>

Line 992

<s id="N403673">Anguli in&longs;uper totum per ædificium: quod eos quidem per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ægre<lb/>gie ualidos e&longs;&longs;e oporteat / &longs;tructura <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> &longs;olida <expan abbr="firmãdi">firmandi</expan> &longs;unt. <lb/></s>

<s id="N403673">Anguli in&longs;uper totum per ædificium: quod eos quidem per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ægre<lb/>gie ualidos e&longs;&longs;e oporteat / &longs;tructura <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> &longs;olida <expan abbr="firmãdi">firmandi</expan> &longs;unt. <lb/></s>

<s id="N403685"><expan abbr="Nãque">Nanque</expan> profecto &longs;i recte interpretor / angulus qui&longs;que totius ædificii <lb/>altera e&longs;t pars: <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> unius <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <expan abbr="uiti&utilde;">uitium</expan> anguli ab&longs;que <expan abbr="duor&utilde;">duorum</expan> <expan abbr="later&utilde;">laterum</expan> <lb/>iactura <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;uccedat. </s>

<s id="N4036A7">Quod &longs;i huc &longs;pectes: proculdubio <expan abbr="cõperies">comperies</expan> nul<lb/>la ferme ædificia coepi&longs;&longs;e deficere <expan abbr="ali&utilde;de/">aliunde/</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ab anguli alicuius in <lb/>firmitate. </s>

<s id="N4036A7">Quod &longs;i huc &longs;pectes: proculdubio <expan abbr="cõperies">comperies</expan> nul<lb/>la ferme ædificia coepi&longs;&longs;e deficere <expan abbr="ali&utilde;de/">aliunde/</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ab anguli alicuius in <lb/>firmitate. </s>

<s id="N4036BA">Recte <expan abbr="igi&ttilde;">igitur</expan> ueteres angulos a&longs;&longs;ueuere ponere cra&longs;&longs;iores <lb/>multo <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> parietes: et in <expan abbr="col&utilde;natis">columnatis</expan> porticibus ad angulos firmiora <lb/>adigere <expan abbr="alam&etilde;ta">alamenta</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4036BA">Recte <expan abbr="igi&ttilde;">igitur</expan> ueteres angulos a&longs;&longs;ueuere ponere cra&longs;&longs;iores <lb/>multo <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> parietes: et in <expan abbr="col&utilde;natis">columnatis</expan> porticibus ad angulos firmiora <lb/>adigere <expan abbr="alam&etilde;ta">alamenta</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4036D1">Anguli igitur firmitas non eo <expan abbr="tant&utilde;">tantum</expan> <expan abbr="de&longs;idera&ttilde;">de&longs;ideratur</expan>: <lb/>quo tectum ferat: e&longs;t enim id <expan abbr="col&utilde;narum">columnarum</expan> opus uel magis &quml;uam angu<lb/><expan abbr="lor&utilde;">lorum</expan>: uerum et inprimis quo parietes in officio contineantur: ne a<lb/>ppendiculi rectitudine ullam in <expan abbr="part&etilde;">partem</expan> <expan abbr="deflectan&ttilde;">deflectantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4036F1">Ergo habebit is <lb/><expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> lapides præduros / et <expan abbr="lõgitudine">longitudine</expan> prolixos: ut qua&longs;i brachia <lb/>et ulnæ per coniugatorum parietum proten&longs;ionem inuehantur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N403700">Eruntque lati pro parietis cra&longs;&longs;itudine lapides hi: ut nulla &longs;it opus <lb/>media infarcinatione.</s>

Line 1007

<s id="N40371B">Complementi partes &longs;unt / quas uniuer&longs;o parieti <expan abbr="cõicare">conicare</expan> diximus <lb/>cortices et <expan abbr="infarcim&etilde;ta">infarcimenta</expan>. </s>

<s id="N403728">Sed <expan abbr="cortic&utilde;">corticum</expan> alii extimi: alii e <expan abbr="regiõe">regione</expan> po&longs;iti <lb/>inte&longs;tini. </s>

<s id="N403735"><expan abbr="Extim&utilde;">Extimum</expan> &longs;i lapide po&longs;ueris duriore <expan abbr="cõferet">conferet</expan>: id <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> ad <lb/>ædificii <expan abbr="phennitat&etilde;">perhennitatem</expan> alioquin totis <expan abbr="cõplementis">complementis</expan>: opere quo libuerit <lb/>&longs;eu reticulato / &longs;eu incerto induxeris <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> redarguam: modo infe&longs;tis <lb/>et acriter lace&longs;&longs;entibus / &longs;eu &longs;olibus / &longs;eu <expan abbr="uentor&utilde;">uentorum</expan> mole&longs;tiis / &longs;eu <expan abbr="&etilde;t">et</expan> <lb/>ignibus aut pruinis <expan abbr="lapid&etilde;">lapidem</expan> obiicias eum / qui natura &longs;it ad <expan abbr="impet&utilde;">impetum</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="mol&etilde;que">molenque</expan> atque iniuriam <expan abbr="tolerandã">tolerandam</expan> ualidi&longs;&longs;imus: Et præ&longs;ertim illic <lb/>ubi ex fi&longs;tulis <expan abbr="tector&utilde;">tectorum</expan> aut &longs;tillicidiis / maiores <expan abbr="cad&etilde;tes">cadentes</expan> imbres uen<lb/>to <expan abbr="illidan&ttilde;">illidantur</expan>: omnino <expan abbr="adhib&etilde;da">adhibenda</expan> robu&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima materia e&longs;t: <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> id <lb/><expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> uetu&longs;tis ædificiis pa&longs;&longs;im uidi&longs;&longs;e liceat <expan abbr="i&longs;tiu&longs;mõi">i&longs;tiu&longs;modi</expan> <expan abbr="a&longs;p&longs;ion&utilde;">a&longs;per&longs;ionum</expan> <lb/>iniuria ip&longs;um marmor / ut &longs;ic loquar / prefre&longs;um atque penitus exe <lb/>&longs;um e&longs;&longs;e: Tam et&longs;i plerique <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">omnes</expan> periti architecti / quo huic iniuriæ <pb xlink:href="004/01/083.jpg"/>prouiderent: imbrem a tectis collectum a&longs;&longs;ueuere per impluuia in<lb/>terclu&longs;um diducere atque di&longs;pellere. </s>

<s id="N403735"><expan abbr="Extim&utilde;">Extimum</expan> &longs;i lapide po&longs;ueris duriore <expan abbr="cõferet">conferet</expan>: id <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> ad <lb/>ædificii <expan abbr="phennitat&etilde;">perhennitatem</expan> alioquin totis <expan abbr="cõplementis">complementis</expan>: opere quo libuerit <lb/>&longs;eu reticulato / &longs;eu incerto induxeris <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> redarguam: modo infe&longs;tis <lb/>et acriter lace&longs;&longs;entibus / &longs;eu &longs;olibus / &longs;eu <expan abbr="uentor&utilde;">uentorum</expan> mole&longs;tiis / &longs;eu <expan abbr="&etilde;t">et</expan> <lb/>ignibus aut pruinis <expan abbr="lapid&etilde;">lapidem</expan> obiicias eum / qui natura &longs;it ad <expan abbr="impet&utilde;">impetum</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="mol&etilde;que">molenque</expan> atque iniuriam <expan abbr="tolerandã">tolerandam</expan> ualidi&longs;&longs;imus: Et præ&longs;ertim illic <lb/>ubi ex fi&longs;tulis <expan abbr="tector&utilde;">tectorum</expan> aut &longs;tillicidiis / maiores <expan abbr="cad&etilde;tes">cadentes</expan> imbres uen<lb/>to <expan abbr="illidan&ttilde;">illidantur</expan>: omnino <expan abbr="adhib&etilde;da">adhibenda</expan> robu&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima materia e&longs;t: <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> id <lb/><expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> uetu&longs;tis ædificiis pa&longs;&longs;im uidi&longs;&longs;e liceat <expan abbr="i&longs;tiu&longs;mõi">i&longs;tiu&longs;modi</expan> <expan abbr="a&longs;p&longs;ion&utilde;">a&longs;per&longs;ionum</expan> <lb/>iniuria ip&longs;um marmor / ut &longs;ic loquar / prefre&longs;um atque penitus exe <lb/>&longs;um e&longs;&longs;e: Tam et&longs;i plerique <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">omnes</expan> periti architecti / quo huic iniuriæ <pb xlink:href="004/01/083.jpg"/>prouiderent: imbrem a tectis collectum a&longs;&longs;ueuere per impluuia in<lb/>terclu&longs;um diducere atque di&longs;pellere. </s>

<s id="N4037A7">Quid illud quod <expan abbr="annotar&utilde;t">annotarunt</expan> <lb/>maiores / folia per annuos autumnos &longs;olere parte arboris quæ ad <lb/>hau&longs;trum et meridiem &longs;pectent prius decidere. </s>

<s id="N4037B2">Nos aduertimus <lb/>collap&longs;a uetu&longs;tate ædificia omnia coepi&longs;&longs;e ad hau&longs;trum deficere. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4037B8">Et cur id eueniat: forta&longs;&longs;is in cau&longs;a e&longs;t / quod &longs;olis ardor et uis / dum <lb/>uirebat opus / <expan abbr="&itilde;maturæ">immaturæ</expan> &longs;uccos a&longs;&longs;ump&longs;it calcis. </s>

Line 1018

<s id="N4037D7">Illud inprimis ob&longs;eruandum cen&longs;eo: ut coeptos ordines toto &longs;tru<lb/>cturæ ambitu coæquato et minime di&longs;pari ducas: ne quid ad dex<lb/>tram prægrandi: ad &longs;ini&longs;tram uero minuto con&longs;tet lapide. </s>

<s id="N4037DE"><expan abbr="Nãquepre&longs;&longs;ari">Namque <lb/>pre&longs;&longs;ari</expan> quidem aiunt &longs;tructuram noui&longs;&longs;imo pondere iniecto: et <lb/>calcem pre&longs;&longs;ione inter &longs;icci&longs;cendum de&longs;i&longs;tere: ex quo per opus la<lb/>cerationes fieri nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N4037EA">At corcicem inte&longs;tinum una cum tota <lb/>&longs;ui parietis facie molliore ducas lapide non uetabo. </s>

<s id="N4037EF">Sed <expan abbr="quoc&utilde;queutare">quocunque <lb/>utare</expan> tam inte&longs;tino <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> extimo tollendus cortex e&longs;t: ut &longs;iet is <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>ad &longs;uam lineam atque <expan abbr="perpendicul&utilde;">perpendiculum</expan> exten&longs;us et perfinitus: Sua erit <lb/>linea quæ ad areæ <expan abbr="circ&utilde;&longs;criptionem">circum&longs;criptionem</expan> coæquata re&longs;pondeat: ita ut <lb/>&longs;it ea penitus omni parte &longs;ui <expan abbr="nu&longs;quã">nu&longs;quam</expan> tumida / nu&longs;quam incaua / nu&longs;quam̈ <lb/><expan abbr="undo&longs;a / nu&longs;quã">undo&longs;a / nu&longs;quam</expan> non directa et probe coaptata et perfinita. </s>

<s id="N4037EF">Sed <expan abbr="quoc&utilde;queutare">quocunque <lb/>utare</expan> tam inte&longs;tino <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> extimo tollendus cortex e&longs;t: ut fiet is <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>ad &longs;uam lineam atque <expan abbr="perpendicul&utilde;">perpendiculum</expan> exten&longs;us et perfinitus: Sua erit <lb/>linea quæ ad areæ <expan abbr="circ&utilde;&longs;criptionem">circum&longs;criptionem</expan> coæquata re&longs;pondeat: ita ut <lb/>&longs;it ea penitus omni parte &longs;ui <expan abbr="nu&longs;quã">nu&longs;quam</expan> tumida / nu&longs;quam incaua / nu&longs;quam̈ <lb/><expan abbr="undo&longs;a / nu&longs;quã">undo&longs;a / nu&longs;quam</expan> non directa et probe coaptata et perfinita. </s>

<s id="N403817">Inter <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;truend&utilde;">&longs;truendum</expan> et dum murus uiret &longs;i primam induxeris <expan abbr="harenation&etilde;">harenationem</expan>: <lb/>fiet deinceps ut quam adegeris &longs;eu cru&longs;tam &longs;eu albarium</s>

<s id="N403825"> indele<lb/>bile opus præ&longs;tetur.</s>

Line 1028

<s id="N40383C">Nam &longs;i dabitur ut prægrandis et quadrati lapi <lb/>dis copia &longs;uppeditet : quis aut minuto aut fractitio &longs;ponte ute<lb/>tur lapide : Atqui hac una in re a complementis o&longs;&longs;a ip<lb/>&longs;a differunt: Quod in his media inter cruitas in&longs;arciuntur / <pb xlink:href="004/01/084.jpg"/>fractitio et commutilato quocumque datur lapide / opere prope <lb/>conge&longs;titio et tumultario: In his alteris nulli aut <expan abbr="per&qtilde;">per quae</expan> modici im<lb/>mi&longs;centur lapides incerti: Sed tota totum id intimum ordinario <lb/>extexunt opere. </s>

<s id="N403855">Mallem ad æternitatem plenis ordinibus uniuer<lb/>&longs;um parietem quadrato lapide completum redderent: <expan abbr="Tam&etilde;">Tamen</expan> qua<lb/><expan abbr="lic&utilde;que">licumque</expan> <expan abbr="uacu&utilde;">uacuum</expan> id inter cortices lapide opplendum in&longs;titueris: quo <lb/>ad res patitur curato ut ductu coæquato librati ordines <expan abbr="cõnectan">connectan</expan><lb/>tur. </s>

<s id="N40386F">Tum et officii quidem erit ab altero extimo ad alterum inte<lb/><expan abbr="&longs;tin&utilde;">&longs;tinum</expan> corticem / aliquos non penitus interraros ordinarios lapides <lb/>mediam per parietis <expan abbr="cra&longs;&longs;itudin&etilde;">cra&longs;&longs;itudinem</expan> ad cortices ip&longs;os mutuo <expan abbr="cõnecten">connecten</expan> <lb/>dos traducere: quo infu&longs;a infarcinamenta &longs;pondas cru&longs;tarum non <lb/>protrudant. </s>

<s id="N403885"><expan abbr="Infarcination&utilde;">Infarcinationum</expan> ductus <expan abbr="ob&longs;eruar&utilde;t">ob&longs;eruarunt</expan> ueteres una perpe<lb/>tuaque refu&longs;ione attollere <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> altiores <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut in quinos quo&longs;que pedes or<lb/>dines &longs;uperextenderent: quo ueluti neruis <expan abbr="illigam&etilde;ti&longs;que">illigamenti&longs;que</expan> &longs;tructura ar<lb/>ctata <expan abbr="cõcinctaque">concinctaque</expan> redderetur: quo etiam &longs;iquid totam per infarcinati<lb/>onem aliquo aut <expan abbr="fabror&utilde;">fabrorum</expan> uitio / aut ca&longs;u de&longs;idi&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cõperit">comperit</expan>: <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ilico <lb/>in &longs;e <expan abbr="reliquor&utilde;">reliquorum</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;upurgenti&utilde;">&longs;uperurgentium</expan> pondus trahat: Sed habeant &longs;uperiora <lb/>qua&longs;i innouatam ad con&longs;i&longs;tendum ba&longs;im. </s>

<s id="N403885"><expan abbr="Infarcination&utilde;">Infarcinationum</expan> ductus <expan abbr="ob&longs;eruar&utilde;t">ob&longs;eruarunt</expan> ueteres una perpe<lb/>tuaque refu&longs;ione attollere <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> altiores <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut in quinos quo&longs;que pedes or<lb/>dines &longs;uperextenderent: quo ueluti neruis <expan abbr="illigam&etilde;ti&longs;que">illigamenti&longs;que</expan> &longs;tructura ar<lb/>ctata <expan abbr="cõcinctaque">concinctaque</expan> redderetur: quo etiam &longs;iquid totam per infarcinati<lb/>onem aliquo aut <expan abbr="fabror&utilde;">fabrorum</expan> uitio / aut ca&longs;u de&longs;idi&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="cõperit">comperit</expan>: <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ilico <lb/>in &longs;e <expan abbr="reliquor&utilde;">reliquorum</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;upurgenti&utilde;">&longs;uperurgentium</expan> pondus trahat: Sed habeant &longs;uperiora <lb/>qua&longs;i innouatam ad con&longs;i&longs;tendum ba&longs;im. </s>

<s id="N4038BF">Cæterum admonent / <lb/>quod apud omnes ueteres probe ob&longs;eruatum uideo: ne quid maio<lb/>ra inter farciendum &longs;axa inter&longs;erantur: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut libræ pondus comple<lb/>ant: minutiora enim quæ &longs;unt / facilius ueniri atque ad nexuras adæ<lb/>quari <expan abbr="arbitrãtur">arbitrantur</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> prægrandia. </s>

<s id="N4038BF">Cæterum admonent / <lb/>quod apud omnes ueteres probe ob&longs;eruatum uideo: ne quid maio<lb/>ra inter farciendum &longs;axa inter&longs;erantur: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut libræ pondus comple<lb/>ant: minutiora enim quæ &longs;unt / facilius ueniri atque ad nexuras adæ<lb/>quari <expan abbr="arbitrãtur">arbitrantur</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> prægrandia. </s>

<s id="N4038D6">Et faciat ad rem quod apud Plu<lb/>tarcum de Mino rege traditur: Nam is quidem cum plebem per <lb/>artes diuideret: &longs;ic cen&longs;ebat corpus omne quo magis minutas diui <lb/>&longs;um in partes &longs;it: eo facilius ad arbitrium tractari atque coæquari. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4038E0">Illud non negligendum puto: quod caua omnia comple&longs;&longs;e / et ni<lb/>hil u&longs;piam interuacuum reliqui&longs;&longs;e oportet / cum cæteras ob res / <lb/>tum ob id ne i&longs;tuc animantia ingrediantur: quæ nidificatu et con<lb/>ge&longs;tis &longs;ordibus atque &longs;eminibus caprificos per murum excitent. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4038EA">Dictu incredibile quantas lapidum moles / et quas congeries com<lb/>motas una e&longs;&longs;e arboris radice uiderim. </s>

Line 1047

<s id="N403969"><expan abbr="Pon&utilde;turque">Ponunturque</expan> lapides i&longs;tiu&longs;modi prælongi et ad <lb/>modum lati ad libellam / et ordinibus bene <expan abbr="cõnectuntur">connectuntur</expan>: ut qua&longs;i <lb/>&longs;uperaddito pauimento &longs;ubin&longs;tructa <expan abbr="operian&ttilde;">operiantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N40397B">Lapidum i&longs;tic nexu<lb/>ra e&longs;t: <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> noui&longs;&longs;imus qui&longs;que nunc &longs;uperin&longs;ternatur lapis: ita in iam <lb/>tum &longs;ub&longs;tratos <expan abbr="coagmenta&ttilde;">coagmentatur</expan> et <expan abbr="cõcinna&ttilde;">concinnatur</expan>: ut in <expan abbr="duor&utilde;">duorum</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;ub&longs;titutor&utilde;">&longs;ub&longs;titutorum</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="cõmi&longs;&longs;uram/æquata">commi&longs;&longs;uram / æquata</expan> et collibrata exten&longs;ione medius accumbat. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40399C">Quæ <expan abbr="lapid&utilde;">lapidum</expan> nexura uniuer&longs;a in &longs;tructura minime negligenda <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> <lb/>&longs;it: cum e&longs;t eadem in procinctibus huiu&longs;modi maiorem in <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="ob&longs;eruãda">ob&longs;eruanda</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4039B2">Aduerti reticulatis operibus ueteres a&longs;&longs;ueui&longs;&longs;e procin<lb/><expan abbr="ct&utilde;">ctum</expan> inducere: ut <expan abbr="cõ&longs;taret">con&longs;taret</expan> ordinibus <expan abbr="laterculor&utilde;">laterculorum</expan> quinque: aut nihilo <lb/>paucioribus tribus: <expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> e&longs;&longs;ent cum cæteri / tum adminus ordo <lb/>unus lapide po&longs;itus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> cra&longs;&longs;iore <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> cæteri illic iuncti: &longs;ed <expan abbr="lõgiore">longiore</expan> <lb/>atque latiore. </s>

<s id="N4039B2">Aduerti reticulatis operibus ueteres a&longs;&longs;ueui&longs;&longs;e procin<lb/><expan abbr="ct&utilde;">ctum</expan> inducere: ut <expan abbr="cõ&longs;taret">con&longs;taret</expan> ordinibus <expan abbr="laterculor&utilde;">laterculorum</expan> quinque: aut nihilo <lb/>paucioribus tribus: <expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> e&longs;&longs;ent cum cæteri / tum adminus ordo <lb/>unus lapide po&longs;itus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> cra&longs;&longs;iore <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> cæteri illic iuncti: &longs;ed <expan abbr="lõgiore">longiore</expan> <lb/>atque latiore. </s>

<s id="N4039D8">Ordinariis uero in&longs;tructuris lateritiis uidimus quo&longs;que <lb/>in pedes quinos <expan abbr="illigam&etilde;ti">illigamenti</expan> loco fui&longs;&longs;e uno <expan abbr="cõtentos">contentos</expan> ordine lateris <lb/>perampli bipedalis. </s>

<s id="N4039E7">Vidimus <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> quod laminas <expan abbr="pl&utilde;beas">plumbeas</expan> <expan abbr="prælõgas">prælongas</expan> pa<lb/>rietibusque pares <expan abbr="latitud&itilde;e">latitudine</expan> <expan abbr="illigam&etilde;ti">illigamenti</expan> gratia <expan abbr="&itilde;ter&longs;par&longs;erit">inter&longs;par&longs;erit</expan>. </s>

<s id="N403A04"><expan abbr="Ver&utilde;">Verum</expan> in <lb/>lapide <expan abbr="prægrãdi">prægrandi</expan> <expan abbr="a&longs;tru&etilde;do">a&longs;truendo</expan> procinctu rariore uel qua&longs;i &longs;olis coronis <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/><expan abbr="t&etilde;tos">tentos</expan> uideo. </s>

Line 1059

<s id="N403A5D">Rur&longs;us con&longs;idera&longs;&longs;e oportet / quo fultu / quibus ue adminiculis la<lb/>pides plurimi una in parietis &longs;oliditatem cogantur atque contine<lb/>antur. </s>

<s id="N403A64">Con&longs;ideranti nimirum &longs;e&longs;e offert: ut in primis ad i&longs;tam <lb/>rem opus e&longs;&longs;e calce intuear: tam et&longs;i non omnem lapidem calce <lb/>iungendum &longs;tatuam. </s>

<s id="N403A6B">Marmora enim contactu calcis non modo <lb/>candorem amittunt: uerum etiam ob&longs;cenis maculis cruoris deho<lb/>ne&longs;tantur: Tantaque in marmore ine&longs;t candoris &longs;uperbia: ut uix <lb/>alium po&longs;&longs;it perferre <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ip&longs;um &longs;e. </s>

<s id="N403A78">Quid putes? </s>

<s id="N403A7B">fumos dedigna<lb/>tur: oleo illibutum palle&longs;cit: nigro infu&longs;um uino lute&longs;cit: aqua <lb/>ex materia ca&longs;taneæ perducta fu&longs;catur intimum atque inficitur: ut <lb/>ne abradendo quidem i&longs;tarum rerum notæ deleantur. </s>

<s id="N403A84">Hinc uete<lb/>res nuda in opus marmora / nullo calcis illinimento obducto quo <lb/>ad poterant adigebant. </s>

Line 1069

<s id="N403A90">Nunc quando ad periti fabri officium pertinet / non tam &longs;eligere <lb/>commodiora / &quml;uam apte accommodateque / uti his quæ &longs;uppeditent: <lb/>rem nos &longs;ic pro&longs;equemur. </s>

<s id="N403A97">Calcern intelliges excoctam e&longs;&longs;e u&longs;que <lb/>ut probes: quæ infu&longs;a et inde po&longs;t feruorem extincta / &longs;pumam <lb/>lactis imitata &longs;e&longs;e <expan abbr="&longs;u&longs;citãs">&longs;u&longs;citans</expan> totis glebis tumuerit. </s>

<s id="N403AA2"><expan abbr="Nõ">non</expan> &longs;atis <expan abbr="cõmace">commace</expan> <lb/>ratæ <expan abbr="indici&utilde;">indicium</expan> <expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> calculi <expan abbr="&itilde;terharenãd&utilde;">interharenandum</expan> offen&longs;i. </s>

<s id="N403ABA">Plus forte &longs;i admi<lb/>&longs;cueris harenæ <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> par &longs;it / a&longs;peritate &longs;ui <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> coherebit: Sin <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aut</expan> minus <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> eius natura et uis ferat: qua&longs;i ui&longs;cus lentitudine improba re&longs;ti<lb/>tabit ægreque ob&longs;equetur. </s>

<s id="N403ABA">Plus forte &longs;i admi<lb/>&longs;cueris harenæ <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> par &longs;it / a&longs;peritate &longs;ui <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> coherebit: Sin <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aut</expan> minus <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> eius natura et uis ferat: qua&longs;i ui&longs;cus lentitudine improba re&longs;ti<lb/>tabit ægreque ob&longs;equetur. </s>

<s id="N403AD2">Calcem non u&longs;que quoque maceratam / <pb xlink:href="004/01/087.jpg"/>atque alioquin imbecilliorem indemnius committes fundamentis <lb/>&quml;uae cætero parieti: et inter farcinamenta &quml;uae in cru&longs;tis. </s>

<s id="N403ADB">Ab angulis <lb/>uero et o&longs;&longs;ibus præcinetibu&longs;que / procul abigenda e&longs;t omnis calx: <lb/>in qua uel minima in&longs;it menda: et præ&longs;ertim arcubus fidi&longs;&longs;ima <lb/>intermi&longs;cenda e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N403AE4">Anguli / o&longs;&longs;a / procinctus / coronæ / harenam <lb/><expan abbr="tenuiorem / graciliorem / purioremq;">tenuiorem / graciliorem / purioremque</expan> exigunt: præ&longs;ertim ubiter<lb/>&longs;o ducantur lapide. </s>

Line 1092

<s id="N403B68">Quot in pedes inter calandum &longs;it ip&longs;a muri cra&longs;&longs;itudo / et loci et <lb/>coeli temperies admonebit. </s>

<s id="N403B6D">Vbi duxeris intercalandum operito <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;mum">&longs;ummum</expan> opus &longs;trumentis: ne uento et &longs;ole &longs;uccus materiae hau&longs;tus <lb/>euane&longs;cat: potius &quml; <expan abbr="att&etilde;porato">attemporato</expan> &longs;icce&longs;cat et cohere&longs;cat. </s>

<s id="N403B7D">Vbi opus <lb/>re&longs;ump&longs;eris / pura iterum atque iterum aqua infundito / quoad pro<lb/>be immade&longs;cat: Et pulueres ne quid caprificibus gignundis <expan abbr="&longs;om&etilde;">&longs;omen</expan><lb/>ta relinquantur / poenitus abluantur. </s>

<s id="N403B8A">Nihil e&longs;t quod opus ad &longs;o<lb/>liditatem &longs;tabilitatemque magis confirmet: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> abundanti lapidem <lb/><expan abbr="cõmadefeci&longs;&longs;e">commadefeci&longs;&longs;e</expan> aqua. </s>

<s id="N403B8A">Nihil e&longs;t quod opus ad &longs;o<lb/>liditatem &longs;tabilitatemque magis confirmet: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> abundanti lapidem <lb/><expan abbr="cõmadefeci&longs;&longs;e">commadefeci&longs;&longs;e</expan> aqua. </s>

<s id="N403B98">Madidum negant lapidem e&longs;&longs;e / qui &longs;i dif<lb/>fregeris / non tota &longs;it facie intima infu&longs;us et nigricans. </s>

<s id="N403B9D">Adde his <lb/>quod inter a&longs;truendum in &longs;ingulis locis / quibus ad uarios ædificii <lb/>u&longs;us et uoluptates / de&longs;idera&longs;&longs;e qui&longs;piam nouas apertiones po&longs;&longs;it <lb/>per parietis ductum inter extexendis arcus e&longs;t: quo po&longs;tea inde <lb/>&longs;uffo&longs;&longs;us paries / tutam et connatam habeat quie&longs;cendi &longs;edem ar<lb/>cum. </s>

<s id="N403BAA">Neque dici pote&longs;t / uti unico interdum &longs;ubdempto ex parie<lb/>te lapillo / tota &longs;tructuræ uis et nerui labefactentur. </s>

Line 1128

<s id="N403D58">Ad Plinii <expan abbr="t&etilde;pora">tempora</expan> <lb/>turres et &longs;peculæ terrenæ iugis <expan abbr="monti&utilde;">montium</expan> impo&longs;itæ / u&longs;que ad Hanni<lb/>bale &longs;pectabantur.</s>

<s id="N403D69">Solas inducimus cru&longs;tulas / ut &longs;ic eas potius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> cortices appellem: <lb/>craticiis atque &longs;toriis ex harundine non recentibus opus illiberale: <lb/>Sed quo pa&longs;&longs;im uetus romana plebs uteretur. </s>

<s id="N403D69">Solas inducimus cru&longs;tulas / ut &longs;ic eas potius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> cortices appellem: <lb/>craticiis atque &longs;toriis ex harundine non recentibus opus illiberale: <lb/>Sed quo pa&longs;&longs;im uetus romana plebs uteretur. </s>

<s id="N403D74"><expan abbr="Illini&utilde;tur">Illiniuntur</expan> crates lu<lb/>to una cum paleis triduo &longs;ubacto: po&longs;t ue&longs;tiuntur / uti mox dixi / <lb/>calce aut etiam gyp&longs;o: <expan abbr="dem&utilde;">demum</expan> pictura &longs;ignis ue hone&longs;tantur. </s>

<s id="N403D82">Gyp<lb/>&longs;o &longs;i te&longs;tam tun&longs;am ex tertia immi&longs;cueris / a&longs;peruginem nimis uere<lb/>bitur: Calce <expan abbr="&itilde;mixtum">immixtum</expan> maiorem in modum inuale&longs;cit: in humido <lb/>pruina et gelu / gyp&longs;um omnino inutile e&longs;t.</s>

Line 1169

<s id="N403F13">Ex inferiore autem quæ <lb/>futura e&longs;t trabis &longs;uperficie dedolata / præter <expan abbr="cortic&etilde;/aut">corticen / aut</expan> nihil / aut <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quod</expan> id queat <expan abbr="minim&utilde;">minimum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N403F25">Quo autem in latere tran&longs;uer&longs;i aliquid ap<lb/>paruit uitii: pe<gap/>nito id ut &longs;tet &longs;upremum: Oblonga &longs;iqua excurret <lb/>directam per trabem fi&longs;&longs;ura / lateribus ne <expan abbr="c&etilde;mittito">cemmittito</expan>: Sed aut &longs;upre<lb/>mæ aut potius infimæ mandato &longs;uperficiei. </s>

<s id="N403F34">Siqua perterebranda <lb/>aut forta&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="cõuulneranda">conuulneranda</expan> &longs;it: parcito mediæ longitudini: infi<lb/><expan abbr="mãque">manque</expan> ne lædito &longs;uperficiem. </s>

<s id="N403F42">Sin <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> uti in ba&longs;ilicis <expan abbr="ob&longs;eruar&utilde;t/">ob&longs;eruarunt/</expan> <lb/>binatim erunt trabes <expan abbr="ponendæ/laxam&etilde;ta">ponendæ / laxamenta</expan> digitorum aliquot inter <pb xlink:href="004/01/093.jpg"/>mittito: qua re&longs;pirent / ne quid mutuo incale&longs;cendo inficiantur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N403F42">Sin <expan abbr="aut&etilde;">autem</expan> uti in ba&longs;ilicis <expan abbr="ob&longs;eruar&utilde;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /">ob&longs;eruarunt/</expan> <lb/>binatim erunt trabes <expan abbr="ponendæ/laxam&etilde;ta">ponendæ / laxamenta</expan> digitorum aliquot inter <pb xlink:href="004/01/093.jpg"/>mittito: qua re&longs;pirent / ne quid mutuo incale&longs;cendo inficiantur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N403F58">Et conferet quidem per <expan abbr="&longs;ingul&utilde;">&longs;ingulum</expan> par trabes ip&longs;as alternatas collo <lb/>ca&longs;&longs;e: ne iuxta eodem in cubili <expan abbr="ambor&utilde;">amborum</expan> capita conquie&longs;cant: Sed <lb/>ubi i&longs;tius pes / i&longs;tic alterius caput <expan abbr="inc&utilde;bat">incumbat</expan>: Sic enim mutuo firmi <lb/>ore pedis robore mutuæ leuioris partis imbecillitati &longs;ubuenient: <lb/>et trabes ip&longs;as cognitas e&longs;&longs;e hoc e&longs;t uno materiæ genere / unaque &longs;yl<lb/>ua / una coeli fronte adultas / &longs;i fieri pote&longs;t / eademque die ab&longs;ci&longs;&longs;as <lb/>oportet: Quo paribus naturæ uiribus par <expan abbr="offici&utilde;">officium</expan> gerant. </s>

<s id="N403F77">Cubilia <lb/>trabibus ad libellam &longs;ternito: ita ut &longs;it eorum quodque &longs;olidum et <lb/><expan abbr="firmi&longs;&longs;im&utilde;">firmi&longs;&longs;imum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N403F81">Cauetoque ponendis trabibus / ne quid materies calcem <lb/>attingat: et &longs;inito <expan abbr="circ&utilde;aperta">circumaperta</expan> et libera &longs;piramenta: ne quid ullius <lb/>penitus contactu uitietur aut conclu&longs;a tabe&longs;cat. </s>

Line 1189

<s id="N404035">Que <lb/>demum in totis aut ligneis aut lapideis apponentur a&longs;&longs;eres tigna / <lb/>trabes / neque adeo graciles / neque adeo rari ponentur ut ad &longs;e &longs;e <expan abbr="õus">onus</expan> <lb/>que ferendum &longs;int inualidi. </s>

<s id="N404042">Et contra neque adeo cra&longs;&longs;i neque adeo <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan> <lb/>ferti ut opus illepidum et informe reddant. </s>

<s id="N40404B">Sed de operis forma <lb/>& gratia alibi. </s>

<s id="N404050">Itaque de rectilineo tecto quæ u&longs;que dicta <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t/&longs;uffici">&longs;unt /&longs; uffici</expan><lb/>ant: Ni forte illud de&longs;it ut <expan abbr="mõeã">moneam</expan> quod quidem omni opere <expan abbr="uehem&etilde;">uehemen</expan><lb/>ter ob&longs;er <expan abbr="uãdum">uandum</expan> cen&longs;eo. </s>

<s id="N404050">Itaque de rectilineo tecto quæ u&longs;que dicta <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;b[a-zA-Z0-9] /&longs;uffici">&longs;unt /&longs; uffici</expan><lb/>ant: Ni forte illud de&longs;it ut <expan abbr="mõeã">moneam</expan> quod quidem omni opere <expan abbr="uehem&etilde;">uehemen</expan><lb/>ter ob&longs;er <expan abbr="uãdum">uandum</expan> cen&longs;eo. </s>

<s id="N404067"><expan abbr="Aduerter&utilde;t">Aduerterunt</expan> phy&longs;ici in corporibus <expan abbr="animã">animam</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="ti&utilde;">tium</expan> <expan abbr="naturã">naturam</expan> a&longs;&longs;ue&longs;&longs;e opus &longs;uum ita perfinite: ut <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">nunquam</expan> o&longs;&longs;a ab o&longs;&longs;ibu&longs; <lb/>&longs;eparata aut di&longs;iuncta e&longs;&longs;e u&longs;piam uoluerit: &longs;ic etiam nos o&longs;&longs;a o&longs;&longs;i<lb/>bus <expan abbr="cõiungemus">coniungemus</expan>: et neruis <expan abbr="illigam&etilde;ti&longs;que">illigamenti&longs;que</expan> belli&longs;&longs;ime affirmabimu&longs;: <lb/>ut &longs;it o&longs;&longs;ium &longs;eries et <expan abbr="cõpactura">compactura</expan>: qua &longs;ola etiam &longs;i de&longs;int cætera / <lb/>&longs;ter opus &longs;uis <expan abbr="perfinit&utilde;">perfinitum</expan> membris atque firmitatibus.</s>

Line 1203

<s id="N4040EF">Succedente inde argu<lb/>mento multiplicatis cuneis i&longs;tiu&longs;modi arcus effigie effectam &longs;pe<lb/>ctantes probauere: eamque ducendi arcus rationem ad opera lapi <lb/>dea tran&longs;ferentes / integrum additamentis arcum effecere: ut iam <pb xlink:href="004/01/095.jpg"/>fateri oporteat arcum ip&longs;um cuneorum plu&longs;culorum compactio <lb/>ne con&longs;tare: Quorum alii capitibus infirmis ad arcum ip&longs;um &longs;ub<lb/>&longs;ideant: alii ad dor&longs;um in&longs;identes nodum &longs;pinæ obtineant: Aliquando <lb/>reliquum expleant ambitum co&longs;tarum. </s>

<s id="N404102">Non &longs;it ab re eadem repe <lb/>tere: quæ primo in libro recen&longs;uimus. </s>

<s id="N404107">Arcus inter &longs;e differunt: <lb/>Nam e&longs;t quidem rectus / quem integer &longs;emicirculus con&longs;tituit: <lb/>huius corda per circuli centrum dirigitur. </s>

<s id="N40410E">E&longs;t et qui trabis natu<lb/>ram magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> arcus &longs;apiat: hunc <expan abbr="cõminutum">comminutum</expan> dicimus / quod &longs;it non <lb/>integer &longs;emicirculus: &longs;ed &longs;it eius quota aliqua pars: huius corda <lb/>a centro di&longs;tat et &longs;upra e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N40410E">E&longs;t et qui trabis natu<lb/>ram magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> arcus &longs;apiat: hunc <expan abbr="cõminutum">comminutum</expan> dicimus / quod &longs;it non <lb/>integer &longs;emicirculus: &longs;ed &longs;it eius quota aliqua pars: huius corda <lb/>a centro di&longs;tat et &longs;upra e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N40411F">E&longs;t et copo&longs;itus arcus: quem undem <lb/>aliquando angularem / alii actum dicunt: qui ex arcubus duobus commi<lb/>nutis componitur: habetque &longs;ua in corda duo duarum flexarum &longs;e <lb/>&longs;e mutuo &longs;ecantium linearum centra. </s>

<s id="N404128">Rectum arcum omnium <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e firmi&longs;&longs;imum cum re ip&longs;a cen&longs;et: tum et ratione argumentoque <lb/>mon&longs;tratur. </s>

<s id="N40412F">Et di&longs;&longs;olui quidem &longs;ponte quo po&longs;&longs;it pacto non ui <lb/>deo: ni cuneorum alter alterum extrudat: ab qua quidem iniu<lb/>ria tam longe ab&longs;unt: ut etiam alter alterius ope confirmetur: <lb/>Quin etiam ubi forte id moliri aggrediantur / ponderum natura <lb/>quibus aut &longs;ub&longs;i&longs;tunt / aut imbuti ip&longs;i &longs;unt cunei / uetantur. </s>

Line 1215

<s id="N4041A4">Compo&longs;iti arcus apud ueteres non ui&longs;untur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4041AA">Sunt qui turrium apertionibus in ducedos putent: quo nimia &longs;uper<lb/>impo&longs;ita <expan abbr="põdera">pondera</expan> qua&longs;i prora obiecta diffidant: Tam et&longs;i <expan abbr="cõpo&longs;iti">compo&longs;iti</expan> <lb/>arcus i&longs;tiu&longs;modi ponderibus confirmentur &longs;uperadiectis magis &quml; <lb/>oppr<expan abbr="imãtur">imantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4041C0">Cuneos quibus arcus ducatur omnes de lato / et quo <lb/>ad fieri po&longs;&longs;it prægrandi uelim e&longs;&longs;e ex lapide. </s>

<s id="N4041C5">Nam e&longs;t quidem <lb/>cuiu&longs;que corporis pars indi&longs;&longs;olubilior: quæ a natura concreta et eo <lb/>unita e&longs;t: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> quæ <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> manu et arte <expan abbr="cõiuncta">coniuncta</expan> atque compacta <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4041C5">Nam e&longs;t quidem <lb/>cuiu&longs;que corporis pars indi&longs;&longs;olubilior: quæ a natura concreta et eo <lb/>unita e&longs;t: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> quæ <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> manu et arte <expan abbr="cõiuncta">coniuncta</expan> atque compacta <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4041DD">E&longs;&longs;e etiam oportet mutuo coæquales / ut qua&longs;i in libra dextera &longs;i<lb/>ni&longs;tris re&longs;pondeant facie / magnitudine / pondere et eiu&longs;modi. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4041E3">Arcus plures &longs;i ad porticus perapertiones <expan abbr="cõtinuatas">continuatas</expan> a columnis et <lb/>capitulis duxeris: facito cunei unde bini aut plures arcus iuncti in <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;urg&utilde;t">&longs;urgunt</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> duo: aut pro <expan abbr="arcu&utilde;">arcuum</expan> numero totidem &longs;int lapides et di&longs; <lb/>&longs;ecti: Sed unicus atque idem pror&longs;us integer: quo huius et i&longs;tius ar<lb/>cus capita <expan abbr="cõtineantur">contineantur</expan>: Qui uero &longs;ecundi proximi in hos primos <lb/><expan abbr="in&longs;urg&etilde;t">in&longs;urgent</expan> cunei / &longs;i <expan abbr="prægrãdi">prægrandi</expan> <expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> ex lapide curato ambo/ alter ad <lb/>alterum &longs;uis hæreat <expan abbr="i&utilde;ctis">iunctis</expan> ad lineam renibus. </s>

<s id="N404214">Tertius qui &longs;ecun<lb/>dos ho&longs;ce operiet lapis ad <expan abbr="muror&utilde;">murorum</expan> leges libella <expan abbr="coaptabi&ttilde;">coaptabitur</expan> nexura <lb/>comparili: ita ut <expan abbr="i&utilde;ctis">iunctis</expan> amb<gap/>obus arcubus &longs;eruiat: <expan abbr="ambor&utilde;que">amborumque</expan> cune<lb/>os detineat captu. </s>

Line 1263

<s id="N40450C">His ab&longs;olutis <expan abbr="proxim&utilde;">proximum</expan> e&longs;t ut <expan abbr="in&longs;ternãtur / res">in&longs;ternantur / res</expan> in tota ædificatione <lb/>primaria / et <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> magis nece&longs;&longs;aria &quml;uam difficilis: in qua a&longs;&longs;equenda et <lb/>perficiunda omnis <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> cura et diligentia iterum atque iterum ela<lb/>borauit. </s>

<s id="N404525">De his nobis dicendum e&longs;t: Sed prius illud <expan abbr="inter&longs;erend&utilde;">inter&longs;erendum</expan> <lb/>iuuat: quod ad <expan abbr="te&longs;tudin&utilde;">te&longs;tudinum</expan> opus inprimis &longs;pectat. </s>

<s id="N404532">Et enim inter te<lb/>&longs;tudines ab&longs;oluendas differentia e&longs;t: Nam qui arcus aut te&longs;tudo <lb/>&longs;ubiectis armamentis facienda <expan abbr="&longs;it / cõfe&longs;tim">&longs;it / confe&longs;tim</expan> atque minime intermi&longs;<lb/>&longs;o opere a&longs;truatur nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: Quæ uero &longs;ine armamentis fiat / in<lb/>tercalationibus prope &longs;ingulos <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> ordines <expan abbr="&itilde;diget">indiget</expan>: quoad <expan abbr="cõge&longs;ta">conge&longs;ta</expan> fir<lb/>mentur: ne partes noui&longs;&longs;imæ &longs;uperadiectæ / pri&longs;tinis <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;atis firma<lb/>tis / re&longs;olutæ defluant. </s>

<s id="N404532">Et enim inter te<lb/>&longs;tudines ab&longs;oluendas differentia e&longs;t: Nam qui arcus aut te&longs;tudo <lb/>&longs;ubiectis armamentis facienda <expan abbr="&longs;it / cõfe&longs;tim">&longs;it / confe&longs;tim</expan> atque minime intermi&longs;<lb/>&longs;o opere a&longs;truatur nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: Quæ uero &longs;ine armamentis fiat / in<lb/>tercalationibus prope &longs;ingulos <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> ordines <expan abbr="&itilde;diget">indiget</expan>: quoad <expan abbr="cõge&longs;ta">conge&longs;ta</expan> fir<lb/>mentur: ne partes noui&longs;&longs;imæ &longs;uperadiectæ / pri&longs;tinis <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> &longs;atis firma<lb/>tis / re&longs;olutæ defluant. </s>

<s id="N404555">Et præterea armamentatis te&longs;tudinibus iu<lb/>uat ilico / ubi <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;mis">&longs;ummis</expan> conclu&longs;æ fuerint cuneis paulo / ut ita loquar / <lb/>relentare &longs;ubices / quibus <expan abbr="armam&etilde;ta">armamenta</expan> &longs;ub&longs;tineantur: Id quidem ut <lb/>recenti adhuc in opere <expan abbr="cõmi&longs;&longs;i">commi&longs;&longs;i</expan> cunei <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> natent inter <expan abbr="fom&etilde;">fomen</expan>ta et ful<lb/><expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> calcis: Sed <expan abbr="coequabil&etilde;">coequabilem</expan> inter &longs;e acquie&longs;cendi &longs;edem &longs;uis libratis <lb/>ponderibus occupent: Alioquin inter &longs;icci&longs;cendum conge&longs;ta non <lb/>ut opus <expan abbr="po&longs;tulat / cõ&longs;tipatæ">po&longs;tulat / con&longs;tipatæ</expan> <expan abbr="congruer&etilde;t">congruerent</expan>: &longs;ed rimas <expan abbr="relinquer&etilde;t">relinquerent</expan> &longs;e<lb/>dendo: Idcirco &longs;ic fiat / non pror&longs;us adimantur &longs;ed indies &longs;en&longs;im <lb/><expan abbr="relent&etilde;tur">relententur</expan> <expan abbr="armam&etilde;ta">armamenta</expan>: ne &longs;i non <expan abbr="att&etilde;perate">attemperate</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;ubdemas / crud&utilde;">&longs;ubdemas / crudum</expan> opus <lb/>&longs;equatur. </s>

<s id="N4045A1">Po&longs;t dies uero aliquos pro operis magnitudine adhuc <lb/>plu&longs;culum <expan abbr="rel&etilde;tato">relentato</expan>: Sic deinceps facito / quoad lapidei per te&longs;tudi<lb/>nem cunei &longs;e&longs;e coaptent / et opus dure&longs;cat. </s>

<s id="N4045AC"><expan abbr="Relentãdi">Relentandi</expan> modus hic <lb/>e&longs;t: Nam cum operis <expan abbr="armam&etilde;ta">armamenta</expan> in pilis aut ubi <expan abbr="cõducat">conducat</expan> con&longs;titu <lb/>eris: primum illic &longs;ubigis capitibus ip&longs;is armamenti cuneos ligne <lb/>os ad bipennis &longs;imilitudinem acuminatos. </s>

Line 1313

<s id="N4047E3">Atqui incipiam quidem a &longs;umma <lb/><expan abbr="cru&longs;ta / quã&qtilde;">cru&longs;ta / quamque</expan> non infirmam et rimo&longs;am habere per &quml; difficile qui <lb/>dem e&longs;&longs;e: Nam cum humore pregnans e&longs;t humida / fit &longs;ole uen<lb/>tis ue ut &longs;ummotenus &longs;icce&longs;cat. </s>

<s id="N4047EF">Ex qua re uti in re&longs;iduo alluui<lb/>onis uidemus luto contrahitur cutis / atque fi&longs;&longs;uras pandit ine<lb/>mendabiles: Nam illic partes quæ aruerint / quouis artificio <pb xlink:href="004/01/104.jpg"/>amplius non cohærent. </s>

<s id="N4047FC">Humectæ uero partes facile protrahenti<lb/>bus cædunt et &longs;ecuntur. </s>

<s id="N404801">Cru&longs;tam uideo aut te&longs;taceam impo&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e <lb/>ueteres / aut lapideam: Nam tegulas <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> maxime ubi pedibus <lb/>non pre&longs;&longs;entur / po&longs;itas uidi quaque ua&longs;us latas cubito <expan abbr="i&utilde;ctas">iunctas</expan> calce <lb/>ex oleo: et ui&longs;untur laterculi minuti cra&longs;&longs;i unum lati binum digi<lb/>tum: longi duplo <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> lati iuncti &longs;tantes in latus ad &longs;picarum imita<lb/><expan abbr="tion&etilde;">tionem</expan>. </s>

<s id="N404801">Cru&longs;tam uideo aut te&longs;taceam impo&longs;ui&longs;&longs;e <lb/>ueteres / aut lapideam: Nam tegulas <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> maxime ubi pedibus <lb/>non pre&longs;&longs;entur / po&longs;itas uidi quaque ua&longs;us latas cubito <expan abbr="i&utilde;ctas">iunctas</expan> calce <lb/>ex oleo: et ui&longs;untur laterculi minuti cra&longs;&longs;i unum lati binum digi<lb/>tum: longi duplo <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> lati iuncti &longs;tantes in latus ad &longs;picarum imita<lb/><expan abbr="tion&etilde;">tionem</expan>. </s>

<s id="N40481D">Lapideas cru&longs;tas uidere pa&longs;&longs;im licet ex tabulis marmoreis <lb/>grandioribus: et item ex re&longs;ectis minutioribus atque te&longs;&longs;erulis. <lb/></s>

<s id="N404823">Præterea &longs;pectantur uetu&longs;tæ cru&longs;tæ ex &longs;ola materia: quæ fiat iun<lb/>cta calce / harena et tun&longs;a te&longs;ta minutiore <expan abbr="quant&utilde;">quantum</expan> coniector ex ter<lb/>tia. </s>

<s id="N40482E"><expan abbr="Comperc&utilde;">Compertum</expan> habeo cru&longs;tas ha&longs;ce fore firmiores et con&longs;tantiores <lb/>&longs;i partem adieceris quartam tun&longs;i lapidis tyburtini. </s>

Line 1322

<s id="N404854">Calcem oleo &longs;ubactam affirmant nihil <expan abbr="pauim&etilde;tis">pauimentis</expan> no<lb/><expan abbr="ciu&utilde;">ciuum</expan> admittere. </s>

<s id="N404860">Sub cru&longs;ta uideo affu&longs;am materiam ex calce et <lb/>minutulis te&longs;tæ perfractæ ad cra&longs;&longs;itudinem digitorum binum tri<lb/>numque: Sub ea offenditur qua&longs;i infarctura partim ex te&longs;ta perfra<lb/>cta: partim ex minutulis lapidum / quæ fabri excu&longs;&longs;erint &longs;calpro: <lb/>et hanc ferme cra&longs;&longs;am pedem alibi inter &longs;uperiorem: atque hanc in <lb/>uenio te&longs;taceos laterculos &longs;ub&longs;tratos po&longs;tremo infimum &longs;axa &longs;ub <lb/>&longs;idunt pugnis non maiora. </s>

<s id="N40486F">Videre licet in torrente &longs;axa quæ ma<lb/>&longs;cula dicuntur: uti &longs;unt globo&longs;a &longs;ilicea et uitraria / ilico ex aquis <lb/>&longs;icce&longs;cere: Te&longs;tam uero et tofum et i&longs;tiu&longs;modi diu &longs;eruare <expan abbr="cõcep">concep</expan><lb/>tum humorem. </s>

<s id="N40487C">Ex quo &longs;unt qui affirment <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> penetrare <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> <lb/>ad cru&longs;tas humorem ex tellure: ubi <expan abbr="&longs;ubin&longs;trat&utilde;">&longs;ubin&longs;tratum</expan> i&longs;toc &longs;iet &longs;axo pa<lb/><expan abbr="uiment&utilde;">uimentum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N40487C">Ex quo &longs;unt qui affirment <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> penetrare <expan abbr="admod&utilde;">admodum</expan> <lb/>ad cru&longs;tas humorem ex tellure: ubi <expan abbr="&longs;ubin&longs;trat&utilde;">&longs;ubin&longs;tratum</expan> i&longs;toc fiet &longs;axo pa<lb/><expan abbr="uiment&utilde;">uimentum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N404892">Vidimus <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> qui in pu&longs;illas pilas &longs;exquipedales qua<lb/>drato <expan abbr="ord&imacr;e">ordine</expan> per <expan abbr="&longs;ol&utilde;">&longs;olum</expan> binos in pedes di&longs;po&longs;itas / appo&longs;uere tegulas te<lb/>&longs;taceas: quibus <expan abbr="&imacr;&longs;truxere">in&longs;truxere</expan> &quml;le diximus <expan abbr="pauim&etilde;t&utilde;">pauimentum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4048AD">Sed hoc <expan abbr="pauim&etilde;ti">pauimenti</expan> <lb/>genus præcipue ad balneas pertinet: de quibus &longs;uo dicetur loco. <pb xlink:href="004/01/105.jpg"/>humore humectoque aere gaudent pauimenta dum fiunt. </s>

<s id="N4048BA">Et in um <lb/>bro&longs;o atque humido firmiora et integriora &longs;eruantur. </s>

Line 1383

<s id="N404AC4">Exque animi partibus omnem ciuium <lb/>multitudinem partitus e&longs;t: Vnam eorum / qui ratione <expan abbr="con&longs;ilioquec&utilde;cta'">con&longs;ilioque <lb/>cuncta'</expan> moderantur: Alteram eorum qui armis iniurias pro&longs;equan<lb/>tur: Tertiam eorum qui alimenta / quibus patres et milites &longs;ub<lb/>&longs;tententur/ præbeant et &longs;ubmini&longs;trent. </s>

<s id="N404AD3">Hæc de multis ueterum <lb/><expan abbr="cõmentariis">commentariis</expan> excerpta breui&longs;&longs;ime per&longs;trinxi: Ex quibus illud admo <lb/>neri uideor: ut quas collegerim / omnes e&longs;&longs;e rerum <expan abbr="publicar&utilde;">publicarum</expan> par<lb/>tes &longs;tatuam: &longs;inguli&longs;que &longs;ingula deberi ædificiorum genera diiudi<lb/>cem. </s>

<s id="N404AE5">Sed nos quo ex in&longs;tituto rem totam di&longs;tinctius <expan abbr="trã&longs;igamus">tran&longs;igamus</expan> <lb/>iuuet &longs;ic di&longs;&longs;erui&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N404AEE">Mortalium numerum &longs;iquis in partes diui <lb/>&longs;urus &longs;it / quidnam huic aliud principio ueniet in mentem: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut <lb/>&longs;entiat non eo&longs;dem cen&longs;endos e&longs;&longs;e: &longs;i una loci alicuius incolas uni <lb/>uer&longs;os con&longs;ideres: atque &longs;i partibus &longs;eparatos di&longs;tincto&longs;que <expan abbr="rec&etilde;&longs;eas">recen&longs;eas</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N404AEE">Mortalium numerum &longs;iquis in partes diui <lb/>&longs;urus &longs;it / quidnam huic aliud principio ueniet in mentem: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut <lb/>&longs;entiat non eo&longs;dem cen&longs;endos e&longs;&longs;e: &longs;i una loci alicuius incolas uni <lb/>uer&longs;os con&longs;ideres: atque &longs;i partibus &longs;eparatos di&longs;tincto&longs;que <expan abbr="rec&etilde;&longs;eas">recen&longs;eas</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N404B00">Proxime naturam ip&longs;am contemplatus num &longs;entiet illos quidem <lb/>in qua poti&longs;&longs;imum re alter ab altero differat: ex ea &longs;ibi re notas ca<lb/>ptandas e&longs;&longs;e: quibus alteros ab alteris &longs;ecernat. </s>

<s id="N404B07">Atqui nihil e&longs;t / <lb/>quo magis homo qui&longs;piam differat ab homine/ <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> una illa in re: <lb/>qua ab genere beluarum longi&longs;&longs;ime abe&longs;t / ratione et artium opti<lb/>marum cognitione: adde &longs;i uelis fortunæ <expan abbr="pro&longs;peritat&etilde;">pro&longs;peritatem</expan>: Quibus <lb/>in dotibus omnibus pauci una inter mortales præ&longs;tant atque excel<lb/>lunt. </s>

<s id="N404B07">Atqui nihil e&longs;t / <lb/>quo magis homo qui&longs;piam differat ab homine/ <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> una illa in re: <lb/>qua ab genere beluarum longi&longs;&longs;ime abe&longs;t / ratione et artium opti<lb/>marum cognitione: adde &longs;i uelis fortunæ <expan abbr="pro&longs;peritat&etilde;">pro&longs;peritatem</expan>: Quibus <lb/>in dotibus omnibus pauci una inter mortales præ&longs;tant atque excel<lb/>lunt. </s>

<s id="N404B1C">Hinc igitur prima nobis patebit diui&longs;io: ut paucos ex om<lb/>ni multitudine &longs;eligamus: <expan abbr="quor&utilde;">quorum</expan> alii &longs;apientia con&longs;ilio ingenioque <lb/>illu&longs;tres: alii u&longs;u rerum et peritia probati: alii opum copia et for<lb/>tunarum affluentia exi&longs;tant celebres. </s>

<s id="N404B29">His primarias rei publicæ <lb/>partes <expan abbr="cõmittendas">committendas</expan> quis neget? </s>

<s id="N404B32">Ergo egregiis uiris qui con&longs;ilio <lb/>polleant / prima et cura et moderatio rerum <expan abbr="cõmendabitur">commendabitur</expan>. </s>

Line 1428

<s id="N404D31">Et cupient quidem <lb/>agrum <expan abbr="dari / qual&etilde;">dari / qualem</expan> apud Memphim: <expan abbr="qu&etilde;">quem</expan> &longs;cribit Varro frui coelo <pb xlink:href="004/01/111.jpg"/>adeo clementi / ut nulli arborum ne uitibus quidem folia <expan abbr="integr&utilde;">integrum</expan> <lb/>per <expan abbr="ann&utilde;">annum</expan> decidant: <expan abbr="Qual&etilde;">Qualem</expan> ue &longs;ub tauro monte locis quæ ad aqui<lb/><expan abbr="lon&etilde;">lonem</expan> &longs;pectant: Namque illic Strabo racemos dari <expan abbr="cubitor&utilde;">cubitorum</expan> binum <lb/><expan abbr="atte&longs;ta&ttilde;">atte&longs;tatur</expan>: et &longs;ingulis a uitibus &longs;ingulas uini amphoras: et unica ex <lb/>ficu modios colligi. </s>

<s id="N404D63"><expan abbr="Qual&etilde;">Qualem</expan> ue India hyperboreaque in in&longs;ula <lb/>ad <expan abbr="occean&utilde;">occeanum</expan> colit: cuius agro bis <expan abbr="ãnuos">annuos</expan> fructus capi prædicat He<lb/>rodotus: <expan abbr="Qual&etilde;">Qualem</expan> ue apud Lu&longs;itanos: unde ex reciduis &longs;eminibus <lb/>alteras atque alteras <expan abbr="capiãt">capiant</expan> me&longs;&longs;es: Aut potius <expan abbr="qual&etilde;">qualem</expan> Talge Ca&longs;pio <lb/>in monte: qui ager fruges etiam incultus præbeat. </s>

<s id="N404D85">Rara hæc: et <lb/>quæ facilius optes <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> reperias. </s>

<s id="N404D85">Rara hæc: et <lb/>quæ facilius optes <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> reperias. </s>

<s id="N404D8E">Ergo <expan abbr="præ&longs;tãti&longs;&longs;imi">præ&longs;tanti&longs;&longs;imi</expan> ueteres / qui de <lb/>huiu&longs;modi rebus ab aliis accepta / et ab &longs;e excogitata <expan abbr="mandar&utilde;t">mandarunt</expan> lit<lb/>teris. </s>

<s id="N404D9D"><expan abbr="Ciuitat&etilde;&longs;tatu&utilde;t">Ciuitatem &longs;tatuunt</expan> ita e&longs;&longs;e oportere po&longs;itam: ut agro <expan abbr="cõten">conten</expan><lb/>ta &longs;uo: quantum rerum <expan abbr="humanar&utilde;">humanarum</expan> ratio et conditio patitur / nullis <lb/>aliunde petitis indigeat: Et ita munitam <expan abbr="fini&utilde;">finium</expan> ambitu: ut cum ab <lb/>ho&longs;te <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> facile po&longs;&longs;it inuadi: tum et <expan abbr="alienã">alienam</expan> emittere in <expan abbr="prouinciã">prouinciam</expan> <lb/>militem ad arbitrium ualeat ho&longs;te <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> inuito: Sic enim habitam <lb/><expan abbr="ciuitat&etilde;">ciuitatem</expan> et <expan abbr="libertat&etilde;">libertatem</expan> tueri / et &longs;e <expan abbr="imperi&utilde;que">imperiumque</expan> multo propagare po&longs;&longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="cõ&longs;entiunt">con&longs;entiunt</expan>. </s>

<s id="N404DD9">Sed quid ego hic dixerim ægypto ad <expan abbr="laud&etilde;">laudem</expan> inprimis <lb/>datur: quod &longs;it quaque uer&longs;us mirum <expan abbr="inmod&utilde;">in modum</expan> munita / et penitus inac<lb/>ce&longs;&longs;ibilis / hinc mari / illinc de&longs;erti ua&longs;titate obiecta: dextera mon<lb/>tibus abrupti&longs;&longs;imis: &longs;ini&longs;tra paludibus diffu&longs;i&longs;&longs;imis: Tum et agri <lb/>tanta e&longs;t fertilitas / ut e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="ægypt&utilde;">ægyptum</expan> ueteres publicum orbis orreum <lb/>dixerint: Solereque deos eo animi gratia et &longs;alutis <expan abbr="cõfugere">confugere</expan>: Hanc <lb/><expan abbr="tam&etilde;">tamen</expan> <expan abbr="region&etilde;">regionem</expan> tam munitam tam fertilem: ut cunctos mortales pa<lb/>&longs;cere / deos ip&longs;os excipere ho&longs;pitio &longs;aluareque po&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="glorien&ttilde;">glorientur</expan>: <expan abbr="nun&qtilde;">nunquam</expan> <lb/>fui&longs;&longs;e omni ab æuo liberam te&longs;tatur Io&longs;ephus. </s>

<s id="N404E0B">Probe <expan abbr="igi&ttilde;">igitur</expan> ad rem <lb/><expan abbr="admon&etilde;t / qui">admonent / qui</expan> res mortalium ip&longs;ius etiam Iouis in gremio tutas / <lb/><expan abbr="nequic&qtilde;">nequicquam</expan> futuras <expan abbr="fabul&etilde;tur">fabulentur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N404E20">Iuuet idcirco illud Platonis imitar i/ <lb/>cum <expan abbr="rogare&ttilde;">rogaretur</expan> ubinam e&longs;&longs;ent <expan abbr="præclarã">præclaram</expan> illam quam &longs;ibi effinxi&longs;&longs;et <lb/><expan abbr="ciuitat&etilde;">ciuitatem</expan> inuenturi: non inquit agimus i&longs;tuc: &longs;ed cuiu&longs;modi fore <lb/><expan abbr="o&itilde;um">omnium</expan> optimam &longs;tatui&longs;&longs;e deceat perue&longs;tigamus: tu eam cæteris præ <lb/><expan abbr="ferendã">ferendam</expan> ducito: quæ ab i&longs;tius &longs;imilitudine minus aberrarit. </s>

<s id="N404E20">Iuuet idcirco illud Platonis imitar b[a-zA-Z0-9] / <lb/>cum <expan abbr="rogare&ttilde;">rogaretur</expan> ubinam e&longs;&longs;ent <expan abbr="præclarã">præclaram</expan> illam quam &longs;ibi effinxi&longs;&longs;et <lb/><expan abbr="ciuitat&etilde;">ciuitatem</expan> inuenturi: non inquit agimus i&longs;tuc: &longs;ed cuiu&longs;modi fore <lb/><expan abbr="o&itilde;um">omnium</expan> optimam &longs;tatui&longs;&longs;e deceat perue&longs;tigamus: tu eam cæteris præ <lb/><expan abbr="ferendã">ferendam</expan> ducito: quæ ab i&longs;tius &longs;imilitudine minus aberrarit. </s>

<s id="N404E3C">Sic et <lb/>nos qua&longs;i exemplaria <expan abbr="affer&etilde;tes">afferentes</expan> eam per&longs;cribamus urbem: <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> omni <lb/>ex parte <expan abbr="futurã">futuram</expan> <expan abbr="cõmodam">commodam</expan> docti&longs;&longs;imi <expan abbr="arbitren&ttilde;">arbitrentur</expan>: in cæteris <expan abbr="t&etilde;pori">tempori</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/112.jpg"/>et <expan abbr="rer&utilde;">rerum</expan> nece&longs;&longs;itati ob&longs;equentes: Illud Socratis tenebimus: ut quæ <lb/>res ita per &longs;e con&longs;tet / ut ni&longs;i in peius queat immutari: e&longs;&longs;e hanc pu<lb/>temus optimam.</s>

Line 1504

<s id="N40525F">Ip&longs;ius urbis ambitum et partium <expan abbr="di&longs;tribution&etilde;">di&longs;tributionem</expan> intelligimus pro <lb/><expan abbr="locor&utilde;">locorum</expan> uarietate futuram e&longs;&longs;e oportere uariam: <expan abbr="quãdoquid&etilde;">quandoquidem</expan> mo <lb/>tibus non dari in promptu e&longs;t: ut &longs;eu <expan abbr="rotundã/&longs;eu">rotundam / &longs;eu</expan> <expan abbr="quadrãgulam">quadrangulam</expan> / <lb/>aut quam aliam probes / murorum <expan abbr="de&longs;cription&etilde;">de&longs;criptionem</expan> po&longs;&longs;is æque atque <lb/>aperto in plano ducere. </s>

<s id="N405281">Veteres architecti oppidis circumdandis / <lb/><expan abbr="muror&utilde;">murorum</expan> angulos improbarunt: quod ho&longs;tibus lace&longs;&longs;entibus magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <lb/>incolis <expan abbr="defend&etilde;tibus">defendentibus</expan> <expan abbr="opitulen&ttilde;">opitulentur</expan>: quod item ad <expan abbr="machinar&utilde;">machinarum</expan> iniurias to<lb/>lerandas &longs;int <expan abbr="nequa&qtilde;">nequaquam</expan> ualidi. </s>

<s id="N405281">Veteres architecti oppidis circumdandis / <lb/><expan abbr="muror&utilde;">murorum</expan> angulos improbarunt: quod ho&longs;tibus lace&longs;&longs;entibus magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <lb/>incolis <expan abbr="defend&etilde;tibus">defendentibus</expan> <expan abbr="opitulen&ttilde;">opitulentur</expan>: quod item ad <expan abbr="machinar&utilde;">machinarum</expan> iniurias to<lb/>lerandas &longs;int <expan abbr="nequa&qtilde;">nequaquam</expan> ualidi. </s>

<s id="N4052A3">Et certe anguli ad in&longs;idias atque telo <lb/><expan abbr="r&utilde;">rum</expan> mi&longs;&longs;iones / expugnatoribus <expan abbr="nõnihil">non nihil</expan> conferunt: ubi excuriendi <lb/>et &longs;e&longs;e recipiendi facultas præ&longs;tetur. </s>

<s id="N4052B1">Montanis <expan abbr="tam&etilde;">tamen</expan> urbibus <expan abbr="iid&etilde;">iidem</expan> <lb/>maximo <expan abbr="interd&utilde;">interdum</expan> præ&longs;idio &longs;unt: ubi &longs;e aduer&longs;us uiarum occur&longs;us <lb/>offerant. </s>

<s id="N4052C4">Ad Peru&longs;iam urbem celebrem / quod uicos hac illac qua&longs;i <lb/>a manu di&longs;pan&longs;os digitos per obductos colles porrigat: &longs;i uolet ho<lb/>&longs;tis anguli frontem petere / non patebit illic ubi multa ince&longs;&longs;et ma<lb/>nu / et qua&longs;i aliqua &longs;ubin&longs;idente arce exceptas / tela eruptione&longs;que <lb/>non perferet. </s>

Line 1547

<s id="N4054F9"><expan abbr="chal&etilde;">chalem</expan> <lb/>das maias meminit Plutarcus. </s>

<s id="N405501">At muro <expan abbr="incinetã">incinctam</expan> urbem Lacenæ <lb/>quod non <expan abbr="haber&etilde;t">haberent</expan> <expan abbr="gloriaban&ttilde;">gloriabantur</expan>: Freti enim &longs;uorum <expan abbr="ciui&utilde;">ciuium</expan> armis et ro<lb/>bore / &longs;atis &longs;e quidem <expan abbr="putabãt">putabant</expan> munitos e&longs;&longs;e legibus. </s>

<s id="N40551C">Aegyptii <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aunt</expan> <lb/>Per&longs;æque contra maiorem <expan abbr="&itilde;mod&utilde;">immodum</expan> &longs;uas urbes <expan abbr="muror&utilde;">murorum</expan> prae&longs;idiis mu<lb/>niendas putarunt: Namque cum alii / tum et Niniues / atque item Se<lb/>miramis <expan abbr="muror&utilde;">murorum</expan> <expan abbr="cra&longs;&longs;itudin&etilde;">cra&longs;&longs;itudinem</expan> &longs;uis e&longs;&longs;e urbibus uoluere / ut iuncti <lb/>currus <expan abbr="&longs;upremã">&longs;upremam</expan> per operis <expan abbr="amplitudin&etilde;">amplitudinem</expan> traherentur: Altitudineque <lb/>tanta eduxere / ut <expan abbr="centen&utilde;">centenum</expan> excederent cubitum. </s>

<s id="N40551C">Aegyptii <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aut</expan> <lb/>Per&longs;æque contra maiorem <expan abbr="&itilde;mod&utilde;">immodum</expan> &longs;uas urbes <expan abbr="muror&utilde;">murorum</expan> prae&longs;idiis mu<lb/>niendas putarunt: Namque cum alii / tum et Niniues / atque item Se<lb/>miramis <expan abbr="muror&utilde;">murorum</expan> <expan abbr="cra&longs;&longs;itudin&etilde;">cra&longs;&longs;itudinem</expan> &longs;uis e&longs;&longs;e urbibus uoluere / ut iuncti <lb/>currus <expan abbr="&longs;upremã">&longs;upremam</expan> per operis <expan abbr="amplitudin&etilde;">amplitudinem</expan> traherentur: Altitudineque <lb/>tanta eduxere / ut <expan abbr="centen&utilde;">centenum</expan> excederent cubitum. </s>

<s id="N405549">Apud Tyrum al<lb/>ta fui&longs;&longs;e moenia pedes. </s>

<s id="N40554E">CL. meminit Arrianus. </s>

<s id="N405551">Et compti qui ne <lb/>unis tantum <expan abbr="cõtenti">contenti</expan> fuerint moenibus. </s>

Line 1622

<s id="N40586C">Non militares &longs;unt quibus a militari <lb/>egredimur aut in uillam <expan abbr="oppid&utilde;">oppidum</expan> ue: aut æque aliam in uillam mi <lb/>litarem: uti &longs;unt per agrum actus: per urbem diuerticula. </s>

<s id="N405879">E&longs;t <lb/>præterea uiarum quoddam genus / quod quidem plateæ naturam <lb/>&longs;apiat: uti &longs;unt quæ ad certos aliquos u&longs;us habeantur / præ&longs;ertim <lb/>publicos: puta quæ in templum / in curriculum / in basilicam du<lb/>cat. </s>

<s id="N405884">Viarum militarium ductus non eo&longs;dem ip&longs;um per agrum <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e atque intra urbem oportet: Extra urbem omnino &longs;eruanda hæc <lb/>&longs;unt: ut patula et aperti&longs;&longs;ima ad omnem <expan abbr="circ&utilde;a&longs;pectum">circuma&longs;pectum</expan> &longs;iet: ut <lb/>impeditionibus cum aquarum / tum ruinarum &longs;it libera et expedi<lb/>ti&longs;&longs;ima: ut latronibu&longs; ad in&longs;idias <expan abbr="captãdas">captandas</expan> nullæ penitus latebræ <lb/>nulli &longs;ece&longs;&longs;u&longs; <expan abbr="relinquan&ttilde;">relinquantur</expan>: ut in eam non pa&longs;&longs;im unde ui&longs; aditu&longs; <lb/>ad populatione&longs; pateant: Po&longs;tremo ut directa breui&longs;&longs;imaque &longs;it: <lb/>omnium erit breui&longs;&longs;ima / non ut illi quæ recti&longs;&longs;ima: &longs;ed quæ tuti&longs;si<lb/>ma: Maloque prolixiorem paulo / <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> parum <expan abbr="cõmodam">commodam</expan>. </s>

<s id="N405884">Viarum militarium ductus non eo&longs;dem ip&longs;um per agrum <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e atque intra urbem oportet: Extra urbem omnino &longs;eruanda hæc <lb/>&longs;unt: ut patula et aperti&longs;&longs;ima ad omnem <expan abbr="circ&utilde;a&longs;pectum">circuma&longs;pectum</expan> fiet: ut <lb/>impeditionibus cum aquarum / tum ruinarum &longs;it libera et expedi<lb/>ti&longs;&longs;ima: ut latronibu&longs; ad in&longs;idias <expan abbr="captãdas">captandas</expan> nullæ penitus latebræ <lb/>nulli &longs;ece&longs;&longs;u&longs; <expan abbr="relinquan&ttilde;">relinquantur</expan>: ut in eam non pa&longs;&longs;im unde ui&longs; aditu&longs; <lb/>ad populatione&longs; pateant: Po&longs;tremo ut directa breui&longs;&longs;imaque &longs;it: <lb/>omnium erit breui&longs;&longs;ima / non ut illi quæ recti&longs;&longs;ima: &longs;ed quæ tuti&longs;si<lb/>ma: Maloque prolixiorem paulo / <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> parum <expan abbr="cõmodam">commodam</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4058AB">Sunt qui <pb xlink:href="004/01/123.jpg"/>putent agrum priuernatem e&longs;&longs;e tuti&longs;&longs;imum quod eum <expan abbr="prof&utilde;">profun</expan><lb/>dæ uiæ qua&longs;i dimer&longs;æ fo&longs;&longs;æ per&longs;eccent / ingre&longs;&longs;u ambiguæ / pro<lb/>gre&longs;&longs;u incertæ et minime tute: ripis extantibus: unde ho<lb/>&longs;tis facile po&longs;&longs;it obteri peritiores <expan abbr="tuti&longs;&longs;imã">tuti&longs;&longs;imam</expan> <expan abbr="putãt">putant</expan> que <expan abbr="coe&qtilde;">coequae</expan><lb/> tum per colliculorum dor&longs;um agitur. </s>

<s id="N4058CA">Proxime ad <expan abbr="hãc">hanc</expan> ac <lb/>cedit quæ ex uetere more extructo aggere medios per cam<lb/>pos dirigitur. </s>

<s id="N4058D5">Quin et illam ueteres ea de re aggerum <expan abbr="n&utilde;">nun</expan><lb/>cuparunt: et profecta &longs;ic perducta multas de &longs;e præbebit <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan><lb/>moditates: nam cum ex pro&longs;pectus amenitate per cel&longs;am <lb/>exaggerationem ambulantes uiatores ab itineris labore et <lb/>molestia plurimum leuentur: tum et multo intere&longs;t <expan abbr="ho&longs;t&etilde;">ho&longs;tem</expan> <lb/>longe præuidi&longs;&longs;e: et habere qui po&longs;&longs;is infe&longs;tum urgentem <lb/>aut modica manu di&longs;tinere: aut nulla tuorum iactura &longs;i &longs;u<lb/>peret cedere: et ad rem &longs;it quod ad <expan abbr="uiã">uiam</expan> <expan abbr="portu&etilde;&longs;em">portuen&longs;em</expan> annotaui <lb/>quando enim egypto / affrica / libia / hi&longs;paniis / germania in <lb/>&longs;ulis hominum ingens numerus: mercium maxima uis <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/>fluebat: &longs;tratam effecere. </s>

Line 1696

<s id="N405BF1">Ergo &longs;inenda fluento dum opus <lb/>ducimus æ&longs;tuaria &longs;unt / quibus la&longs;&longs;etur contumacia protur <lb/>gentium undarum. </s>

<s id="N405BF8">Ae&longs;tuaria i&longs;tæc aut ip&longs;o <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> uado aperta <lb/>dimittentur aut ubi conferat parabuntur formæ ligneæ / et <lb/>canales pen&longs;iles / quibus exuberans fluentis aqua <expan abbr="&longs;uperflu&etilde;">&longs;uperfluen</expan><lb/>do labatur. </s>

<s id="N405C09">Quod &longs;i tantæ piguerit impen&longs;æ &longs;ingulis ba&longs;is <lb/>pilis ba&longs;es ponito &longs;implices / ut &longs;int ex liburnæ &longs;imilitudi<lb/>ne oblongæ / prora et puppi in angulum promi&longs;&longs;a / et perfi<lb/>nita / atque &longs;ecundum aquæ ip&longs;iu&longs; decur&longs;um ad lineam di<lb/>rigito / ut pre impotentium aquarum uim di&longs;partiundo <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan><pb xlink:href="004/01/128.jpg"/>minuant. </s>

<s id="N405C1C">Memini&longs;&longs;e oportet undas puppibus pilarum <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> pro <lb/>ris e&longs;&longs;e infe&longs;tatiores. </s>

<s id="N405C1C">Memini&longs;&longs;e oportet undas puppibus pilarum <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> pro <lb/>ris e&longs;&longs;e infe&longs;tatiores. </s>

<s id="N405C25">Id <expan abbr="mõ&longs;tratur">mon&longs;tratur</expan> ex ea re quod ad puppes pi<lb/>larum <expan abbr="fec&utilde;dior">fecundior</expan> illuctatur aqua <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad proras. </s>

<s id="N405C36">Tum et ui&longs;un<lb/>tur illic gurgites in profundum excauati: cum proræ ip&longs;æ <lb/>alueo harena oppletiore per&longs;i&longs;tant. </s>

<s id="N405C3D">Quæ quom ita &longs;int has <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e partes in omni operis mole muniti&longs;&longs;imas / et ad <expan abbr="tolerã">toleran</expan><lb/>das aquarum a&longs;&longs;iduas mole&longs;tias firmati&longs;&longs;imas oportet. </s>

<s id="N405C48">Ad <lb/>rem igitur uehementer confert / &longs;i profundum opus ip&longs;um <lb/>pedamenti multo quaque uer&longs;us/ et maxime ad puppim pro <lb/>tendetur quoad etiam quouis ca&longs;u &longs;ubdempta pedamento / <lb/>rum parte / multa &longs;uper&longs;int quæ oneri pilarum ferendo non <lb/>deficiant. </s>

<s id="N405C55"><expan abbr="Cõfertque">Confertque</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan>primis <expan abbr="quãuis">quamuis</expan> ba&longs;im i&longs;tic ip&longs;o a pri<lb/>mordio producere in accliue: ut aquæ &longs;uperuadentes non præ <lb/>rupto irruat: &longs;ed lap&longs;u molli facile dilabitur. </s>

<s id="N405C67">Nam præci<lb/>piti <expan abbr="cad&etilde;s">cadens</expan> aqua fundum commouet / et inde facta turbidior <lb/>a&longs;portat commota: et <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> momentis excauat. </s>

<s id="N405C78">Pilas a&longs;true <lb/>mus lapide <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> id queat prægrandi / longitudine et latitudi<lb/>ne eximia: qui natura &longs;ui gelicidiis re&longs;i&longs;tat: et aquis <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ma<lb/>ceretur: neque alioquin facile di&longs;&longs;oluatur: neque frace&longs;cat &longs;ub <lb/>onere: coagmentabiturque omni <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tia">diligentia</expan> ad regulam / ad <lb/><expan abbr="perp&etilde;diculum / ad">perpendiculum / ad</expan> libellam / nexuris nunquam intermi&longs;&longs;is / <lb/>in <expan abbr="long&utilde;/intran&longs;uc">longum / intran&longs;uer</expan>&longs;um iuncturis mutuo complicitis / &longs;pre<lb/>ta omni minorum lapidum infractura. </s>

<s id="N405C78">Pilas a&longs;true <lb/>mus lapide <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> id queat prægrandi / longitudine et latitudi<lb/>ne eximia: qui natura &longs;ui gelicidiis re&longs;i&longs;tat: et aquis <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ma<lb/>ceretur: neque alioquin facile di&longs;&longs;oluatur: neque frace&longs;cat &longs;ub <lb/>onere: coagmentabiturque omni <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tia">diligentia</expan> ad regulam / ad <lb/><expan abbr="perp&etilde;diculum / ad">perpendiculum / ad</expan> libellam / nexuris nunquam intermi&longs;&longs;is / <lb/>in <expan abbr="long&utilde;/intran&longs;uc">longum / intran&longs;uer</expan>&longs;um iuncturis mutuo complicitis / &longs;pre<lb/>ta omni minorum lapidum infractura. </s>

<s id="N405C9E">Adigeturque ex ære <lb/>acus et an&longs;æ crebræ / eorum loculis ita pre&longs;&longs;is et ita di&longs;po&longs;itis <lb/>ut ulceribus non debilitentur lapides: &longs;ed firmentur captu: <lb/>tolleturque in <expan abbr="alt&utilde;">altum</expan> opus / prora et puppi angulari: toto uer<lb/>tice eminenti u&longs;que etiam exuberantes alluuiones pilarum <lb/>frontes &longs;uperet. </s>

<s id="N405CB1">Pilarum cra&longs;&longs;itudo ad pontis alcitudinem <lb/>erit &longs;ub quadrupla. </s>

<s id="N405CB6">Fuere qui non in angulum proras i&longs;tiu&longs;<lb/>modi et puppim &longs;ed emiciclo finierunt ductos credo linia<lb/>menti uenu&longs;tate. </s>

Line 1712

<s id="N405CDA">Iu&longs;tum pilis angulum &longs;tatuemus fo<lb/>re cui rectus <expan abbr="ãgulus">angulus</expan> &longs;exquitertius &longs;it: aut &longs;i minus delectet <lb/>&longs;exquialter. </s>

<s id="N405CE5">Hæc de pilis. </s>

<s id="N405CE8">At riparum &longs;ubices &longs;i quales op<lb/>tamus natura loci non præ&longs;tabuntur: pilarum opere firma <lb/>bimus: noui&longs;&longs;ima&longs;que inter ad ripam pilas ip&longs;o in &longs;icco ar <lb/>cu&longs;que aliquos protendemus: ut &longs;iquid forte undarum a&longs;&longs;i <lb/>duitas tempe&longs;tatum &longs;ucce&longs;&longs;u ex ripa ab&longs;ter&longs;erit / uia tamen <lb/>producto in agrum <expan abbr="põte">ponte</expan> minime inter&longs;ecetur. </s>

<s id="N405CFB">Fornices et <lb/>arcus cum cæteras ob res: tum propter acres et nu&longs;quam in<lb/>termi&longs;&longs;as carrorum in tremitatione&longs; e&longs;&longs;e oportet per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> egre<lb/>gie ualidas et mirifice obfirmatas. </s>

<s id="N405CFB">Fornices et <lb/>arcus cum cæteras ob res: tum propter acres et nu&longs;quam in<lb/>termi&longs;&longs;as carrorum in tremitatione&longs; e&longs;&longs;e oportet per <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> egre<lb/>gie ualidas et mirifice obfirmatas. </s>

<s id="N405D08">Adde quod interdum tra<lb/>henda per pontem &longs;unt ua&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima forta&longs;&longs;is pondera colo&longs;<lb/>&longs;orum / obeli&longs;corum et eiu&longs;modi: utque &longs;cauro limitarem la<lb/>pidem trahenti euenit: redemptores publici damna infecta <lb/>metuant ea re pons et <expan abbr="lineam&etilde;to">lineamento</expan> et omni opere ad perpetui<lb/>tatem erit accomodandus contra carrorum incu&longs;&longs;iones cre<lb/>bras atque mole&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imas deberi pontibus integros lapides <lb/>prægrandes: inducit ratio facile ut a&longs;&longs;entiamur incudis <expan abbr="ex&etilde;">exem</expan><lb/>plo. </s>

<s id="N405D23">Nam &longs;i grandis et perinde grauis illa quidem &longs;it: mal<lb/>leorum incu&longs;&longs;ationes facile &longs;u&longs;tinet. </s>

<s id="N405D28">&longs;ed &longs;i leuior: ictibus re<lb/>&longs;ultat et commouetur. </s>

<s id="N405D2D">Diximus fornicem arcubus compli<lb/>menti&longs;que contineri: et arcum e&longs;&longs;e firmi&longs;&longs;imum cum qui &longs;it <lb/>rectus: Quod &longs;i ex pilarum di&longs;po&longs;itione ita re&longs;pondeat re<lb/>ctus: ut eius nimium procera incuruitate offendare: utemur <lb/>comminuto: riparum &longs;ubicibus maiori cra&longs;&longs;itudine multo <lb/>confirmatis. </s>

<s id="N405D3A">Denique arcus quiuis qui ad fornicis i&longs;tius <expan abbr="frõ">fron</expan><lb/>tes extabit coaptabitur ip&longs;o ex lapide præduro et prægran<lb/>di nihilo &longs;egnius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> is quem pilis mandandum duxeris. </s>

<s id="N405D49">Et <lb/>ne erun<gap/> quidem graciliores in arcu lapides: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut cra&longs;&longs;itu<lb/>dine ad cordam &longs;ui ex decupla re&longs;pondeant. </s>

<s id="N405D49">Et <lb/>ne erun<gap/> quidem graciliores in arcu lapides: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut cra&longs;&longs;itu<lb/>dine ad cordam &longs;ui ex decupla re&longs;pondeant. </s>

<s id="N405D56">Corda ne erit <pb xlink:href="004/01/130.jpg"/>quidem <expan abbr="lõgior">longior</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut ad pilæ cra&longs;&longs;itudinem &longs;excupla: ne bre<lb/>uior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut quadrupla re&longs;pondeat: aderuntque ad cuneos i&longs;ti<lb/>u&longs;modi mutuo innectendos acus ærei in&longs;iti: atque an&longs;æ mi<lb/>nime inualidæ: tum ad arcum &longs;upremus cuneus / qui &longs;pina <lb/>dicitur / erit cum ad compares lineas cum cæteris dolatus: <lb/>tum habebit amplius quippiam altero &longs;ui capite cra&longs;&longs;itudi<lb/>nis: quo non ni&longs;i fi&longs;tigica in&longs;eri: et leui ariete po&longs;&longs;it intru<lb/>di. </s>

<s id="N405D56">Corda ne erit <pb xlink:href="004/01/130.jpg"/>quidem <expan abbr="lõgior">longior</expan> <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut ad pilæ cra&longs;&longs;itudinem &longs;excupla: ne bre<lb/>uior <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut quadrupla re&longs;pondeat: aderuntque ad cuneos i&longs;ti<lb/>u&longs;modi mutuo innectendos acus ærei in&longs;iti: atque an&longs;æ mi<lb/>nime inualidæ: tum ad arcum &longs;upremus cuneus / qui &longs;pina <lb/>dicitur / erit cum ad compares lineas cum cæteris dolatus: <lb/>tum habebit amplius quippiam altero &longs;ui capite cra&longs;&longs;itudi<lb/>nis: quo non ni&longs;i fi&longs;tigica in&longs;eri: et leui ariete po&longs;&longs;it intru<lb/>di. </s>

<s id="N405D77">Sic enim &longs;ubinde reliqui per arcum &longs;ubiecti cunei ar<lb/>ctius per&longs;tricti con&longs;tantius in officio <expan abbr="perdurab&utilde;t">perdurabunt</expan>. </s>

<s id="N405D80">Comple <lb/>menta omnia <expan abbr="inter&longs;tru&etilde;tur">inter&longs;truentur</expan> lapide / quo nullus integrior ne<lb/>xura / qua nulla coniunctior afferri po&longs;&longs;it. </s>

<s id="N405D8B">Quod &longs;i firmi&longs; <lb/>&longs;imi lapidis copia u&longs;que non &longs;uppeditabit complementis per<lb/>ficiundis imbecilliores pro nece&longs;&longs;itate non recu&longs;abo modo <lb/>toto ip&longs;ius fornicis dor&longs;o &longs;pina et utrinque contigui ad &longs;pi<lb/>nam adacti ordine&longs; nequicquam ni&longs;i expræduro lapide a&longs;ci<lb/>&longs;cantur. </s>

<s id="N405D98">Sequitur ut in&longs;ternatur id opus non magis ponti<lb/>bus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> perpetuis quidem uiis den&longs;andum e&longs;t &longs;olum / in&longs;par<lb/>gendumque glarea / ad cubiti cra&longs;&longs;itudinem: po&longs;t &longs;uperin <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;tru&etilde;dus">&longs;truendus</expan> lapis fultu harenæ puræ fluuiatilis aut marinæ. <lb/></s>

<s id="N405D98">Sequitur ut in&longs;ternatur id opus non magis ponti<lb/>bus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> perpetuis quidem uiis den&longs;andum e&longs;t &longs;olum / in&longs;par<lb/>gendumque glarea / ad cubiti cra&longs;&longs;itudinem: po&longs;t &longs;uperin <lb/><expan abbr="&longs;tru&etilde;dus">&longs;truendus</expan> lapis fultu harenæ puræ fluuiatilis aut marinæ. <lb/></s>

<s id="N405DA9">Pontibus autem &longs;ub&longs;tratura et &longs;olum <expan abbr="cem&etilde;tio">cementio</expan> opere ad &longs;ui <lb/>arcus parem cra&longs;&longs;itudinem erit coequandum. </s>

<s id="N405DB2">Po&longs;t id quæ <lb/>in&longs;traueris calce fulcienda &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N405DB7">In cæteris par ambobus <lb/>erit ratio. </s>

Line 1745

<s id="N405E61">Et locis nonnullis ut puta ad pontium ca<lb/>pita ui&longs;untur fa&longs;tigiata altitudine ut &longs;int &longs;ingulos in cubi<lb/>tos palmo: &longs;ed &longs;unt ea quidem breuia: quæ onu&longs;tum iumen<lb/>tum uno innixu præteruolet. </s>

<s id="N405E6A">Cloacas ad opus uiarum &longs;pe<lb/>ctare arbitrantur: quod &longs;ubtermedias per uias ducendæ <lb/>&longs;int: quod ad in&longs;ternendas / coæquandas / purgatiore&longs;que <lb/>reddendas uias conferant. </s>

<s id="N405E73">Has ea de re hic non negliga<lb/>mus. </s>

<s id="N405E78">Enim uero cloacam quid e&longs;&longs;e ego aliud dixerim <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="põ">pon</expan><lb/>tem / uel potius arcum aliquem longe lati&longs;&longs;imum nimirum <lb/>iccirco in his cloacis con&longs;tituendis quæ hactenus de ponte <lb/>ip&longs;o a&longs;truendo recen&longs;uimus: omnia admodum ob&longs;eruabun<pb xlink:href="004/01/132.jpg"/>tur. </s>

<s id="N405E78">Enim uero cloacam quid e&longs;&longs;e ego aliud dixerim <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <expan abbr="põ">pon</expan><lb/>tem / uel potius arcum aliquem longe lati&longs;&longs;imum nimirum <lb/>iccirco in his cloacis con&longs;tituendis quæ hactenus de ponte <lb/>ip&longs;o a&longs;truendo recen&longs;uimus: omnia admodum ob&longs;eruabun<pb xlink:href="004/01/132.jpg"/>tur. </s>

<s id="N405E8D">Atqui cloacarum quidem u&longs;um ueteres tanti fecere: <lb/>ut in nullo opere ab&longs;oluendo <expan abbr="tãtum">tantum</expan> impen&longs;æ et diligentiæ <lb/>adhibui&longs;&longs;e u&longs;piam uideantur. </s>

<s id="N405E98">Cloacas inter mirifica ur<lb/>bis romæ opera primas annumerant. </s>

<s id="N405E9D">Non hic in&longs;i&longs;to / quan<lb/>tas afferant cloacæ commoditates/ ad urbis lautitiem/ ad <lb/>publicarum priuatarumque ædium munditiem / ad aeris &longs;a<lb/>lubritatem et &longs;inceritatem non inficiendam. </s>

Line 1757

<s id="N405EE1">Diffu&longs;orias e&longs;&longs;e &longs;ub&longs;tratas oportet &longs;tratura decliui ac <lb/>prona et &longs;olida: qua liberrime diffluat: et que illic &longs;tructa <lb/>&longs;int a&longs;&longs;idua humectatione non macerentur. </s>

<s id="N405EE8">Et ha&longs;ce confert <lb/>habere a fluuio &longs;ublatas: quoad turbidis alluuionibus non <lb/>compleatur: et limo minime ob&longs;truatur. </s>

<s id="N405EEF">Subcliuus ip&longs;o <lb/>nudo erimus <expan abbr="cõtenti">contenti</expan> &longs;olo. </s>

<s id="N405EF8">Nam terram quidem poetæ cer<lb/>berum: philo&longs;ophi lupum e&longs;&longs;e deorum <expan abbr="predicãt/">predicant /</expan> quod omnia <lb/>uoret: omnia con&longs;umat. </s>

<s id="N405EF8">Nam terram quidem poetæ cer<lb/>berum: philo&longs;ophi lupum e&longs;&longs;e deorum <expan abbr="predicãb[a-zA-Z0-9] /">predicant /</expan> quod omnia <lb/>uoret: omnia con&longs;umat. </s>

<s id="N405F03">Igitur &longs;purcities et quæ immi&longs;&longs;a <lb/>concipientur tellure conficiente euane&longs;cent: et minus ua<lb/>porum ad seditatem odoris exalabunt. </s>

<s id="N405F0A">Sed uelim cloa<lb/>cas in quibus urina fundenda &longs;it procul abduci a parieti<lb/>bus. </s>

<s id="N405F11">Ardoribus enim solis maiorem <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan>modum inficiuntur <lb/>atque uitiantur. </s>

Line 1791

<s id="N4060AE">Sed hoc quod ad <lb/>portum pertineat non pretermittatur. </s>

<s id="N4060B3">Celebres et fuere et <lb/>&longs;unt ciuitates ea re tutiores quod fauces et pro faucibus ingre&longs;<lb/>&longs;um incertum habeant / et uix <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> oculis mobiles canalium di<lb/>uer&longs;iones in &longs;ingulas horas annatantibus cognitum. </s>

<s id="N4060C0">Hæc <lb/>&longs;unt quæ de publicis uniuer&longs;orum rebus dicenda uideban<lb/>tur / ni illud addideris / quod partiri plateas <expan abbr="iubeãt">iubeant</expan>: quibu&longs; in <lb/>pace conuecta mercentur: et iuuentus exerceatur: et in bel<lb/>lo lignationes / pabulationes / et i&longs;tiu&longs;modi tolerandæ ob&longs;i<lb/>dionis remedia &longs;eruentur. </s>

<s id="N4060D3">Templum uero delubra et ba&longs;i<lb/>lica et &longs;pectaculum et eiu&longs;modi magis <expan abbr="cõmunia">communia</expan> &longs;unt <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> pro<lb/>pria non multorum: &longs;ed &longs;acerdotes illi quidem: &longs;eu magi<lb/>&longs;tratus &longs;int. </s>

<s id="N4060D3">Templum uero delubra et ba&longs;i<lb/>lica et &longs;pectaculum et eiu&longs;modi magis <expan abbr="cõmunia">communia</expan> &longs;unt <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> pro<lb/>pria non multorum: &longs;ed &longs;acerdotes illi quidem: &longs;eu magi<lb/>&longs;tratus &longs;int. </s>

<s id="N4060E4">De his igitur &longs;uo dicetur loco.</s>

Line 1804

<s id="N4060F9"><arrow.to.target n="marg5"/><lb/>et in agro ad ciuium incolarumque rationes <lb/>accomodari oportere / proximo &longs;uperiore li<lb/>bro di&longs;&longs;eruimus: compertumque fecimus alia <lb/><expan abbr="ciui&utilde;">ciuium</expan> cetui univer&longs;o: alia dignioribus: alia <lb/>ignobilioribus deberi ædificia. </s>

<s id="N40610B">Quæ autem <lb/>uniuer&longs;orum gratia conuenirent ab&longs;oluimus. </s>

<s id="N406110">Singulorum <lb/>nece&longs;&longs;itati quintus hic liber <expan abbr="cõmodi&longs;que">commodi&longs;que</expan> comparabitur. </s>

<s id="N406119">Qua <lb/>in re et uaria et ampla et difficili explicanda quoad nobis <lb/>erit ingenii indu&longs;triæque enitemur: ut intelligas uolui&longs;&longs;e me <lb/>nihil pretemittere: quod <expan abbr="apt&utilde;">aptum</expan> ad rem de&longs;iderare qui&longs;piam <lb/>po&longs;&longs;it: et nihil afferre quod magis ad exornandam oratio <lb/>nem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad exequendum in&longs;titutum faceret. </s>

<s id="N406119">Qua <lb/>in re et uaria et ampla et difficili explicanda quoad nobis <lb/>erit ingenii indu&longs;triæque enitemur: ut intelligas uolui&longs;&longs;e me <lb/>nihil pretemittere: quod <expan abbr="apt&utilde;">aptum</expan> ad rem de&longs;iderare qui&longs;piam <lb/>po&longs;&longs;it: et nihil afferre quod magis ad exornandam oratio <lb/>nem <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ad exequendum in&longs;titutum faceret. </s>

<s id="N40612E">Ordiendum qui <lb/>dem a dignioribus. </s>

<s id="N406133">Digni&longs;&longs;imi <expan abbr="o&imacr;um">omnium</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan>: quibus rerum <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;ma">&longs;umma</expan> <lb/>et moderatio <expan abbr="cõmittatur">committatur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406148">Hi quidem plures <expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> aut unus. <pb xlink:href="004/01/136.jpg"/>Digni&longs;&longs;imum nimirum oportet e&longs;&longs;e hunc qui cæteris pre&longs;it <lb/>&longs;olus. </s>

<s id="N406155">Quæ igitur i&longs;tius unius gratia fiant con&longs;ideremus. </s>

<s id="N406158">Si <lb/>maximi intere&longs;t cuiu&longs;modi fore ip&longs;um hunc con&longs;tituamus <lb/>illius ne <expan abbr="&longs;imil&etilde;/qui">&longs;imilen / qui</expan> &longs;ancte pieque imperet <expan abbr="uol&etilde;tibus">uolentibus</expan>: quiue <lb/>non magis &longs;uis emolumentis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;uorum civium &longs;alute et com<lb/>modis moueatur? </s>

<s id="N406158">Si <lb/>maximi intere&longs;t cuiu&longs;modi fore ip&longs;um hunc con&longs;tituamus <lb/>illius ne <expan abbr="&longs;imil&etilde;/qui">&longs;imilen / qui</expan> &longs;ancte pieque imperet <expan abbr="uol&etilde;tibus">uolentibus</expan>: quiue <lb/>non magis &longs;uis emolumentis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> &longs;uorum civium &longs;alute et com<lb/>modis moueatur? </s>

<s id="N40616F">an contra eiu&longs;modi qui &longs;ibi paratam e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>cum &longs;ubditis uelit rem: ita ut etiam inuitis imperet. </s>

<s id="N406174">Nam <lb/>cum cætera pleraque omnia edificia / tum et <expan abbr="urb&etilde;">urbem</expan> ip&longs;am <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>eandem oportet eorum e&longs;&longs;e / quos <expan abbr="tyrãnos">tyrannos</expan> nuncupant atque <lb/>eorum qui imperium / qua&longs;i conce&longs;&longs;um magi&longs;tratum inie<lb/>rint ac tueantur. </s>

<s id="N40618B">Regum enim erit urbs munita / plus &longs;atis: <lb/>ubi aduentitium arcere ho&longs;tem ualeat. </s>

<s id="N406190"><expan abbr="Tyrãno">Tyranno</expan> cum &longs;ui ni<lb/>hilo &longs;egnius ho&longs;tes &longs;int <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> alieni: utrinque munienda ei ciui <lb/>tas e&longs;t / aduer&longs;us alienos / aduer&longs;u&longs;que &longs;uos: et ita munien<lb/>da: ut alienis atque <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> &longs;uis <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> &longs;uos uti &longs;ub&longs;idiis ualeat.</s>

<s id="N406190"><expan abbr="Tyrãno">Tyranno</expan> cum &longs;ui ni<lb/>hilo &longs;egnius ho&longs;tes &longs;int <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> alieni: utrinque munienda ei ciui <lb/>tas e&longs;t / aduer&longs;us alienos / aduer&longs;u&longs;que &longs;uos: et ita munien<lb/>da: ut alienis atque <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> &longs;uis <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> &longs;uos uti &longs;ub&longs;idiis ualeat.</s>

Line 1836

<s id="N406249">Ser. Tullium patri<lb/>cios uico iu&longs;&longs;i&longs;&longs;e habitare: in quo &longs;i quid molirentur: ex <lb/>loco &longs;uperiore po&longs;&longs;et opprimere. </s>

<s id="N406252">Murum <expan abbr="h&utilde;c">hunc</expan> interiorem <lb/>oportet ita ducere / ut nulla &longs;it urbis regio qua is quidem <lb/>non pertingat: et oportet cum ceteros urbis muros: tum <lb/>maxime hunc cra&longs;&longs;itudine omnique operis artificio / ualidi&longs; <lb/>&longs;imum attollere. </s>

<s id="N406261">et &longs;ublimem: quo ad priuata cunctorum <lb/>tecta excellat / mini&longs;que et propugnaculis / atque forta&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> <lb/>fo&longs;&longs;a conuenit hinc atque hinc munire: ut per eum &longs;atelli<lb/>tes utroque protecti latere tutentur. </s>

<s id="N40626E">Turres in&longs;uper <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ad <lb/>apertas intro&longs;um / &longs;ed circumtectas muro: et tam in &longs;uos <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <lb/>in aduentitios ho&longs;tes expo&longs;itas e&longs;&longs;e locis oportet: pre&longs;er<lb/>tim quibus uiæ / aut alta templorum tecta dirigantur. </s>

<s id="N40626E">Turres in&longs;uper <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ad <lb/>apertas intro&longs;um / &longs;ed circumtectas muro: et tam in &longs;uos <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <lb/>in aduentitios ho&longs;tes expo&longs;itas e&longs;&longs;e locis oportet: pre&longs;er<lb/>tim quibus uiæ / aut alta templorum tecta dirigantur. </s>

<s id="N40627F">In <lb/>turres uelim nullos ni&longs;i per murum ip&longs;um <expan abbr="cõ&longs;cen&longs;us">con&longs;cen&longs;us</expan> dari. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406289">Et in murum ni&longs;i qua permi&longs;erit <expan abbr="pr&itilde;pces">principes</expan> aditum patere ex <lb/>arce per urbem ad uias nulli arcus / nulle u&longs;piam turres: <lb/>relinquendæ prohibendæ et menia ni proiecturæ. </s>

<s id="N406294">Vnde mi&longs;<lb/>&longs;ilibus <expan abbr="decur&longs;itãtes">decur&longs;itantes</expan> per uicos milites po&longs;&longs;int &longs;ubmouere. <lb/></s>

Line 1851

<s id="N4062E4">Sed &longs;ic ut quemadmodum <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> urbibus: ita et in ædibus i&longs;tiu&longs; <lb/>modi / alia uniuer&longs;orum e&longs;&longs;e / alia paucorum / alia &longs;ingulo <lb/>rum dicamus. </s>

<s id="N4062EF">Porticum quidem et ue&longs;tibulum non &longs;eruo <lb/>rum magis uti Diorus putat <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> uniuer&longs;orum ciuium gra<lb/>tia po&longs;itum arbitramur. </s>

<s id="N4062EF">Porticum quidem et ue&longs;tibulum non &longs;eruo <lb/>rum magis uti Diorus putat <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> uniuer&longs;orum ciuium gra<lb/>tia po&longs;itum arbitramur. </s>

<s id="N4062FA">Intra ædes ambulationem aream: <lb/>atrium: &longs;alam quam a &longs;altando dictam puto / quod in ea nu<lb/>ptiarum et conuiuiarum alacritas celebretur non uniuer&longs;o<lb/>rum / &longs;ed potius incolarum &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N406303">Cenacula alia liberorum <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e / alia &longs;eruorum con&longs;tat / tum dormitiones matronarum <lb/>uirginum / ho&longs;pitum / &longs;ingulorum ferme &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N40630A">De uniuer&longs;a <lb/>i&longs;torum partitione quoad generatim pertinebat diximus <lb/>libro primo: in liniamentis numero enim amplitudine: et <lb/>&longs;itu pro cuiu&longs;que u&longs;u / apte expediantur nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: <expan abbr="n&utilde;c">nunc</expan> i&longs;ta <lb/>particulatim pro&longs;equamur.</s>

Line 1872

<s id="N4063C2">Tum et po&longs;t tempora <expan abbr="Herod&etilde;">Herodem</expan> ex altero ma<lb/>gnam quoque rapui&longs;&longs;e uim auri prædicant. </s>

<s id="N4063CB">In his igitur ædes <lb/>principum cum priuatis <expan abbr="cõueniunt">conueniunt</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4063D4">Inter principum et pri<lb/>uatorum ædes hoc maxime intere&longs;t / quod earum utræque &longs;uam <lb/>in primis naturam &longs;apiunt. </s>

<s id="N4063DB">In hac quidem que plurimorum <lb/>&longs;unt u&longs;ibus addicate / numero et amplitudine excellere: in <lb/>altera que paucorum aut &longs;ingulorum &longs;unt/ cultiora magis <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ampli&longs;&longs;ima fieri conuenit. </s>

<s id="N4063DB">In hac quidem que plurimorum <lb/>&longs;unt u&longs;ibus addicate / numero et amplitudine excellere: in <lb/>altera que paucorum aut &longs;ingulorum &longs;unt / cultiora magis <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ampli&longs;&longs;ima fieri conuenit. </s>

<s id="N4063E7">Tum et hoc intere&longs;t: quod in his <lb/>etiam &longs;ingulorum receptus naturam &longs;apiant principum ne <pb xlink:href="004/01/140.jpg"/>ce&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: quæ quidem plurimorum &longs;int / quando nu&longs;quam in <lb/>regum domibus non &longs;uperfluit multitudo: in alteris uero <lb/>priuatis domibus partes quæ plurimorum &longs;unt ita quoque po&longs;u<lb/>i&longs;&longs;e iuuat: ut ne plus quidem regia domus membra penitu&longs; <lb/>di&longs;tincta / uxoris: uiri: mini&longs;trorum: ita ut quæque non mo<lb/>do ad u&longs;um: uerum et ad maie&longs;tatem pertineant / ubique &longs;up<lb/>peditent: et nulla ex dome&longs;ticorum multitudine confu&longs;io <lb/>redundet. </s>

<s id="N4063FE">Difficile &longs;ane id/ et quod haud queas unico &longs;ub <lb/>tecto efficere. </s>

<s id="N406403">Figo cuique &longs;ua et regio et area / &longs;uumque in<lb/>tegrum tecti &longs;patium et opus dabitur. </s>

Line 1882

<s id="N40642D">Dignitatem afferet loci cel&longs;itudo / et <lb/>&longs;ub oculis <expan abbr="&longs;pectat&utilde;">&longs;pectatum</expan> mare / colles / et ampla regio. </s>

<s id="N406436">Tota uxo<lb/>ris domus omnino <expan abbr="pr&itilde;cipis">principis</expan> uiri domo &longs;ecernetur: præter <lb/>id quod <expan abbr="ultim&utilde;">ultimum</expan> conclaue et genitalis lecti dormitione&longs; utri&longs;que <lb/>communia patebunt. </s>

<s id="N406449">Ho&longs;tio et ianitore codem uno ambo <lb/>rum domus claudetur atque cu&longs;todietur. </s>

<s id="N40644E">Cætera quibus eæ <lb/>ab aliis differant magis propria &longs;unt priuatorum <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> princi<lb/>pum: de ip&longs;is ergo &longs;uo dicemus loco. </s>

<s id="N40644E">Cætera quibus eæ <lb/>ab aliis differant magis propria &longs;unt priuatorum <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> princi<lb/>pum: de ip&longs;is ergo &longs;uo dicemus loco. </s>

<s id="N406459">Rur&longs;us inter &longs;e prin<lb/>cipum ædes in hoc conueniunt. </s>

<s id="N40645E">Nam præter ea quæ priua/<lb/>tis eorum u&longs;ibus debentur habere quidem oportet <expan abbr="adit&utilde;">aditum</expan> ex <lb/>ip&longs;a militari uia: ip&longs;oque præ&longs;ertim / fluuio aut mari: tum <lb/>pro ue&longs;tibulo laxos receptus: quibus legatorum procerumque <lb/>comme<gap/>atus &longs;eu uehiculo / &longs;eu iumento uecti excipiantur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40">Nam præter ea quæ priua/<lb/>tis eorum u&longs;ibus debentur habere quidem oportet <expan abbr="adit&utilde;">aditum</expan> ex <lb/>ip&longs;a militari uia: ip&longs;oque præ&longs;ertim / fluuio aut mari: tum <lb/>pro ue&longs;tibulo laxos receptus: quibus legatorum procerumque <lb/>commeatus &longs;eu uehiculo / &longs;eu iumento uecti excipiantur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406470">Porticum et tecta non hominum &longs;olum gratia / uerum et iu <lb/>mentorum uelim ade&longs;&longs;e: quibus a &longs;ole et imbri <expan abbr="contegan&ttilde;">contegantur</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40647A">Ad ue&longs;tibulum porticus: ambulatio: ge&longs;tatio: et eiu&longs;modi <lb/>pergrata e&longs;t: ubi iuuentus &longs;eniores a principis colloquio re<lb/>deuntes expectans exerceatur &longs;altu: pila: di&longs;co: lucta. </s>

<s id="N406481">Pro <pb xlink:href="004/01/141.jpg"/>penetralibus &longs;ubinde <expan abbr="atrium / ba&longs;ilicã">atrium / ba&longs;ilicam</expan> ue: ubi clientes di&longs;pu<lb/>tando patronos præ&longs;tolentur: ubi et princeps ius dicturus <lb/>ad tribunal &longs;edem &longs;tatuat. </s>

Line 1895

<s id="N4064DA">Aedibus &longs;pecula &longs;uperemineat: qua e ue&longs;tigio cuiu&longs;uis mo<lb/>tus fiat certior. </s>

<s id="N4064DF">Itaque <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> his et i&longs;torum &longs;imilibus <expan abbr="conueni&utilde;t">conueniunt</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4064EB">In quibus uero <expan abbr="differ&utilde;t">differunt</expan> hæc &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N4064F2">Nam regum <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> ædes <lb/>in media urbe aditu facilis: ornatu uenu&longs;ta: lautitie <expan abbr="elegãs">elegans</expan> <lb/>magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;uperba &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N406505"><expan abbr="cõdecet">condecet</expan> <expan abbr="tyrãno">tyranno</expan> non ædes magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> arx <lb/>locanda e&longs;t: ut &longs;it neque in urbe neque ex urbe. </s>

<s id="N406505"><expan abbr="cõdecet">condecet</expan> <expan abbr="tyrãno">tyranno</expan> non ædes magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> arx <lb/>locanda e&longs;t: ut &longs;it neque in urbe neque ex urbe. </s>

<s id="N406515">Adde quod ad re<lb/>gis ædes &longs;pectaculum templum procerumque tecta pulcher<lb/>rime adiunguntur. </s>

<s id="N40651C"><expan abbr="Tyrãnorum">Tyrannorum</expan> &longs;edes quaque circum&longs;patios <lb/><expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> modico &longs;egregatis omnium ædificiis &longs;e&longs;e contineat nece&longs; <lb/>&longs;e e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N406529">Hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima et quæ utrunque deceat atque iuuet erit <lb/>ædificatio / &longs;i neque exponetur regia: <expan abbr="pat&etilde;s">patens</expan> adeo / ut in&longs;ole<lb/>&longs;centes nequeat depellere: neque di&longs;tinguetur arx / ita ut car<lb/>cer magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> lauti principis diuer&longs;orium uideatur. </s>

<s id="N406529">Hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;ima et quæ utrumque deceat atque iuuet erit <lb/>ædificatio / &longs;i neque exponetur regia: <expan abbr="pat&etilde;s">patens</expan> adeo / ut in&longs;ole<lb/>&longs;centes nequeat depellere: neque di&longs;tinguetur arx / ita ut car<lb/>cer magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> lauti principis diuer&longs;orium uideatur. </s>

<s id="N40653A">Vnum <lb/>hic nolim præterire. </s>

<s id="N40653F">Nam percommodi&longs;&longs;imæ quidem ty<lb/><expan abbr="rãnis">rannis</expan> &longs;unt occultæ et latentes intra cra&longs;&longs;itudinem parietis <lb/>fi&longs;tulæ au&longs;cultatoriæ: quibus furtim captent quid &longs;eu ho&longs;pi<lb/>tes / &longs;eu familiares inter &longs;e colloquantur. </s>

<s id="N40654B">Sed quom regiæ <pb xlink:href="004/01/142.jpg"/>domus proprium &longs;it / omnibus pene ac maxime primariis <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> <lb/>rebus aliter &longs;e atque arcem habere: officii erit arci regiam <lb/>adiungere: quo et rex &longs;ubitis ca&longs;ibus: arcem ueteres urbi<lb/>bus ponere in&longs;tituerunt: quo <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> aduer&longs;is tempe&longs;tatibus refu<lb/>gium haberent. </s>

Line 1912

<s id="N406597">Prima <lb/>extabat munitio tyrannorum. </s>

<s id="N40659C">Proxima coniuges cum li<lb/>beris. </s>

<s id="N4065A1">Vltima &longs;atellitum crat &longs;edes. </s>

<s id="N4065A4">Aptum opus ni magi&longs; <lb/>&longs;pectet qui toleret <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> qui inferat uim. </s>

<s id="N4065A4">Aptum opus ni magi&longs; <lb/>&longs;pectet qui toleret <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> qui inferat uim. </s>

<s id="N4065AD">Ac mihi quidem uti <lb/>eius militis fortitudo non probatur quidem: &longs;i nihilo plus <lb/><expan abbr="præ&longs;tet/&qtilde;">præ&longs;tet / quae</expan> ut in&longs;ultantem ho&longs;tem obdurate perferat: &longs;ic et <lb/>ab arce expectandum puto / ut non modo &longs;u&longs;tinere lace&longs;&longs;en<lb/>tem: uerum et compe&longs;cere impetentes ualeat. </s>

<s id="N4065BB">Vtrunque ta<lb/>men ita curandum / ut <expan abbr="uehem&etilde;ter">uehementer</expan> ip&longs;um ad &longs;olum quæ&longs;i&longs;&longs;e <lb/>uideare. </s>

<s id="N4065C6">Hæc ut a&longs;&longs;equamur / loci &longs;itus et murorum ratio <lb/>præ&longs;tabit. </s>

Line 1927

<s id="N40660C">C. inflexis cornibus præhendant non circumcludant. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406610">&longs;ic / aut a qua plures radii ueluti ad circumferentiam exe<lb/>ant: &longs;ic enim quod oportere nuper dicebamus: neque intra <lb/>urbem erit arx: neque adeo extra urbem. </s>

<s id="N406617">Quod &longs;i quis <expan abbr="arc&etilde;">arcem</expan> <lb/><gap/> olet breui&longs;&longs;ime de&longs;cribere forta&longs;&longs;is non errabit / &longs;i eam di<lb/>xerit / po&longs;ticam e&longs;&longs;e urbis omni ex parte egregie muniti&longs;&longs;i<lb/>mam. </s>

<s id="N406625">Sed &longs;it ea quidem uti uolunt operum &longs;upremus uer<lb/>tex et urbis nodus: minax: a&longs;pera: rigidaque &longs;it oportet, per<lb/>uicax: inuicta: pu&longs;illa <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ampla erit tutior. </s>

<s id="N406630">Nam hic pauco <lb/>rum fide: illic multorum officio indigebimus. </s>

<s id="N406635">Et quid il<lb/>le apud Euripidem: <expan abbr="nunquã">nunquam</expan> fuit multitudo non referta ma<lb/>lis ingeniis: ita i&longs;tic in paucis fides minus incerta erit <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in <lb/>multis perfida. </s>

<s id="N406646">Arcis podium ponetur &longs;olidum / ua&longs;tis lapi<lb/>dibus / linea extrin&longs;ecus obliqua: quo &longs;calæ admotæ curua <lb/>tu debilitentur: et qui applicuerit ho&longs;tis hærendo ad murum <lb/>dimi&longs;&longs;os lapides non euitet: et tormentis immi&longs;&longs;a non us<gap/>que <lb/>arietent: &longs;ed ex obliquo di&longs;&longs;iliant. </s>

<s id="N406646">Arcis podium ponetur &longs;olidum / ua&longs;tis lapi<lb/>dibus / linea extrin&longs;ecus obliqua: quo &longs;calæ admotæ curua <lb/>tu debilitentur: et qui applicuerit ho&longs;tis hærendo ad murum <lb/>dimi&longs;&longs;os lapides non euitet: et tormentis immi&longs;&longs;a non usque <lb/>arietent: &longs;ed ex obliquo di&longs;&longs;iliant. </s>

<s id="N406653">Area intror&longs;us pa&longs;&longs;im la<lb/>ti&longs;&longs;imis et cra&longs;&longs;is lapidibus duplici atque etiam triplici fo<lb/>lio dimi&longs;&longs;is in&longs;ternetur ne quid cuniculis furtim <expan abbr="ob&longs;id&etilde;tes">ob&longs;identes</expan> <lb/>irreptent: Murus alti&longs;&longs;imus &longs;olidi&longs;&longs;imus cra&longs;&longs;i&longs;&longs;imu&longs;que ad <lb/>&longs;upremas u&longs;que coronas attollatur: qui pulcherrime ma<lb/>chinarum uim et mi&longs;&longs;ilia refutet: et &longs;calis aut etiam aggere <lb/>quoad in nos &longs;it minime queat æquari. </s>

<s id="N406666">Cætera uti de <expan abbr="urbi&utilde;">urbium</expan> <lb/>muris diximus perficientur. </s>

<s id="N40666F">Præcipua quidem ad tuendo&longs; <lb/>urbis et arcis muros <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> hoc erit ratio: ut cures penitus ne ho<lb/>&longs;tis impune propius po&longs;&longs;it appellere. </s>

Line 1962

<s id="N40679F">Habebit <lb/>ci&longs;ternam / et loculos rerum quibus &longs;e&longs;e abunde alat et <expan abbr="tuea&ttilde;">tueatur</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4067A9">Habebit aditus: unde in &longs;uos etiam inuitos irrumpat: et un<lb/>de petita &longs;ub&longs;idia immittat. </s>

<s id="N4067AE">Illud hic non prætereo cunicu<lb/>lis aquariis arces interdum defen&longs;as: interdum urbes cloa<lb/>cis captas fui&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N4067B5">Horum utrunque iuuat nuntiis <expan abbr="emitt&etilde;dis">emittendis</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4067B5">Horum utrumque iuuat nuntiis <expan abbr="emitt&etilde;dis">emittendis</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4067BC">At <lb/>cura&longs;&longs;e oportet / ut i&longs;tiu&longs;modi res multo minus ledere po&longs;<lb/>&longs;int <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> iuuare. </s>

<s id="N4067BC">At <lb/>cura&longs;&longs;e oportet / ut i&longs;tiu&longs;modi res multo minus ledere po&longs;<lb/>&longs;int <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> iuuare. </s>

<s id="N4067C7">Fient igitur apti&longs;&longs;imi: ducentur tortuo&longs;i: ex<lb/>cipientur profundo: ut neque armatus peruadere: neque iner<lb/>mis in arcem euadere / ni&longs;i uocatus admi&longs;&longs;u&longs;que &longs;it potis. </s>

<s id="N4067CE">Fi<lb/>nient belli&longs;&longs;ime cloaca / aut potius de&longs;erta et ignota in are<lb/>naria/ aut &longs;ecretis templorum fani&longs;cis ac bu&longs;tuariis. </s>

<s id="N4067D5">Tum &longs;i <lb/>humanos ca&longs;us nequicquam neglexi&longs;&longs;e oportet nimirum iu<lb/>uabit notos &longs;ibihabere ingre&longs;&longs;us intimam in arcem quibus <lb/>&longs;i <expan abbr="quãdo">quando</expan> euenit ut excludatur / po&longs;&longs;it <expan abbr="att&etilde;perare">attemperare</expan> irrumpere <lb/>cum armatis: et forta&longs;&longs;is conferet ad hanc rem / partem ha/ <lb/>here aliquam murorum abditi&longs;&longs;imam: quæ <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ex calce &longs;ed <lb/>creta ob&longs;tructa &longs;it. </s>

Line 1972

<s id="N406817">qua&longs;i unus magi&longs;tratus integra <expan abbr="cõmittetur">committetur </expan><gap/><lb/>aut partibus di&longs;tribuetur. </s>

<s id="N406817">qua&longs;i unus magi&longs;tratus integra <expan abbr="cõmittetur">committetur </expan><lb/>aut partibus di&longs;tribuetur. </s>

<s id="N406820">Con&longs;tat. </s>

Line 2007

<s id="N406AB8"><expan abbr="Põtificis">Pontificis</expan> ca&longs;tra <expan abbr="qd&etilde;">quaedem</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan> clau&longs;tra quibus aut <lb/>pietatis aut uirtutis gratia plurimi conuenere: quales &longs;unt <lb/>quae &longs;e &longs;acris addixere: et quae <expan abbr="uirginitat&etilde;">uirginitatem</expan> &longs;uperis uouere. </s>

<s id="N406ACE">Sunt et <lb/>ca&longs;tra <expan abbr="põtificia">pontificia</expan>: quibus &longs;tudio&longs;orum ingenia <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> rerum <expan abbr="humanar&utilde;">humanarum</expan> <lb/>diuinarum que cognitione <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;equ&etilde;da">a&longs;&longs;equenda</expan> <expan abbr="uer&longs;ãtur">uer&longs;antur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406AE9"><expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan> &longs;i pontificis <lb/><expan abbr="offici&utilde;">officium</expan> e&longs;t cetus <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> ad <expan abbr="uitã">uitam</expan> <expan abbr="o&itilde;">omni</expan> ex parte <expan abbr="pfectã">perfectam</expan>: quoad in <pb xlink:href="004/01/148.jpg"/>&longs;e &longs;it perducere. </s>

<s id="N406B08">Id <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> re alia fiet pulchrius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> philo&longs;ophia. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406B08">Id <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> re alia fiet pulchrius <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> philo&longs;ophia. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406B14">Quom enim <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> hominum natura duo &longs;int / quæ nobis id præ <lb/>&longs;tare po&longs;&longs;int: uirtus. </s>

<s id="N406B1D">&longs;. </s>

<s id="N406B20">et ueritas: <expan abbr="Quãdo">Quando</expan> fiet <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> ut hæc <lb/>perturbationes animi &longs;edet atque excludat. </s>

Line 2015

<s id="N406B36">Per hanc nimirum inimus uitam <expan abbr="beati&longs;&longs;imã">beati&longs;&longs;imam</expan> pro<lb/>pe ut &longs;imus diis redditi per&longs;imiles. </s>

<s id="N406B3F">Adde quod bonorum e&longs;t <lb/>quales et e&longs;&longs;e et haberi pontifices uolunt / ea meditari: &longs;tu/ <lb/>dere: pro&longs;equi quæ hominum generi ab homine deberi intel<lb/>ligant: egrotos / imbelles / de&longs;titutos: et eiu&longs;modi officio / <lb/>beneficio / mi&longs;ericordia / leuando: iuuando. </s>

<s id="N406B4A">In his enim &longs;e&longs;e <lb/>&longs;uo&longs;que exerceat pontifex officii e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N406B4F">De his nobis &longs;eu ad ma<lb/><gap/>iores pontifices &longs;eu potius ad minores pertineat dicendum <lb/>uidetur. </s>

<s id="N406B4F">De his nobis &longs;eu ad ma<lb/>iores pontifices &longs;eu potius ad minores pertineat dicendum <lb/>uidetur. </s>

<s id="N406B57">Atqui a clau&longs;tris <expan abbr="&itilde;cipiemus">incipiemus</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406B5E">Clau&longs;trorum genera <lb/>alia conclu&longs;orum / ita ut nu&longs;quam <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> <expan abbr="public&utilde;">publicum</expan> prodeant / præ<lb/><expan abbr="ter&qtilde;">terquae</expan> forta&longs;&longs;is in templo / et lu&longs;trationum pompa. </s>

<s id="N406B70">Alia non <lb/>u&longs;que conclu&longs;a / ita ut perpetuis <expan abbr="t&etilde;poribus">temporibus</expan> arceantur. </s>

<s id="N406B79">Horum <lb/>item alio mares / alio feminæ continentur. </s>

<s id="N406B7E">Virginum clau<lb/>&longs;tra neque intra urbem &longs;i po&longs;ita &longs;int uitupero: neque omnino <lb/>extra urbem laudo. </s>

<s id="N406B85">Illic &longs;ane &longs;olitudo minus præbebit <expan abbr="&itilde;fe">infe</expan><lb/>&longs;tatorum: &longs;ed qui &longs;e inge&longs;&longs;erint / plus habebunt ocii et <expan abbr="lic&etilde;">licen</expan><lb/>tiæ ad facinus / ubi nulli a&longs;&longs;i&longs;taret arbitri <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> hic <expan abbr="&itilde;ter">inter</expan> multos <lb/>&longs;celeris &longs;pectatores atque dehortatores. </s>

<s id="N406B85">Illic &longs;ane &longs;olitudo minus præbebit <expan abbr="&itilde;fe">infe</expan><lb/>&longs;tatorum: &longs;ed qui &longs;e inge&longs;&longs;erint / plus habebunt ocii et <expan abbr="lic&etilde;">licen</expan><lb/>tiæ ad facinus / ubi nulli a&longs;&longs;i&longs;taret arbitri <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> hic <expan abbr="&itilde;ter">inter</expan> multos <lb/>&longs;celeris &longs;pectatores atque dehortatores. </s>

<s id="N406B9E">In utri&longs;que <expan abbr="prouid&etilde;d&utilde;">prouidendum</expan> <lb/>quidem e&longs;t: ne uelint de ca&longs;titate mereri male: &longs;ed <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan>primis <lb/>ne po&longs;&longs;int. </s>

<s id="N406BAD">Qua de re ita præcludendi aditus omnes <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan>: ut <lb/>nemini pateant: ob&longs;eruandi / ut <expan abbr="circ&utilde;uolitare">circumuolitare</expan> <expan abbr="att&etilde;tator">attentator</expan> po&longs;<lb/>&longs;it nemo &longs;ine præ&longs;entis ignominiæ &longs;u&longs;pitione. </s>

<s id="N406BC0">Neque tam <lb/>munita e&longs;&longs;e legionum ca&longs;tra uallo fo&longs;&longs;aque oportet <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> i&longs;tarum <lb/>&longs;epta &longs;unt muris obuallanda / altis / integris / nullis u&longs;piam <lb/>aptionibus relictis: quibus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> dico ca&longs;timoni<gap/>æ expugnatore&longs; <lb/>&longs;ed ne oculorum aut uerborum <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> faces et ueneres ad <expan abbr="a&itilde;os">animos</expan> la<lb/><expan abbr="befactãdos">befactandos</expan> po&longs;&longs;int <expan abbr="&itilde;mitti">immitti</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406BC0">Neque tam <lb/>munita e&longs;&longs;e legionum ca&longs;tra uallo fo&longs;&longs;aque oportet <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> i&longs;tarum <lb/>&longs;epta &longs;unt muris obuallanda / altis / integris / nullis u&longs;piam <lb/>aptionibus relictis: quibus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> dico ca&longs;timoni<gap/>æ expugnatore&longs; <lb/>&longs;ed ne oculorum aut uerborum <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> faces et ueneres ad <expan abbr="a&itilde;os">animos</expan> la<lb/><expan abbr="befactãdos">befactandos</expan> po&longs;&longs;int <expan abbr="&itilde;mitti">immitti</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406BE6">Lumina intror&longs;us per <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> &longs;ubdiua<lb/><expan abbr="l&etilde;">lem</expan> <expan abbr="excipi&etilde;t">excipient</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406BF6"><expan abbr="Circ&utilde;">Circum</expan> <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> <expan abbr="porticus/ãbulatio">porticus / ambulatio</expan> <expan abbr="cellæ/cenacul&utilde;/">cellæ / cenaculun/</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/149.jpg"/>conclaue / et quæ u&longs;ui <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan> ex priuatorum ædium rationibu&longs; <lb/>aptis locis di&longs;ponentur. </s>

<s id="N406C12">Neque dee&longs;&longs;e uelim ortuli &longs;patia / <lb/>et pratuli: que ad recreandos animos magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ad fouendas <lb/>uoluptates ualeant: quæ quom ita &longs;int / <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="incõ&longs;ulte">incon&longs;ulte</expan> ex me <lb/>dia incolarum frequentia &longs;um mouebuntur. </s>

<s id="N406C12">Neque dee&longs;&longs;e uelim ortuli &longs;patia / <lb/>et pratuli: que ad recreandos animos magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ad fouendas <lb/>uoluptates ualeant: quæ quom ita &longs;int / <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <expan abbr="incõ&longs;ulte">incon&longs;ulte</expan> ex me <lb/>dia incolarum frequentia &longs;um mouebuntur. </s>

<s id="N406C27">Vtrorum &longs;ep<lb/>ta &longs;i ex urbe conce&longs;&longs;erint conferet id quidem. </s>

<s id="N406C2C">Nam eorum <lb/>ad&longs;cripta &longs;anctimoniæ a&longs;&longs;iduitas /et animi pacata religio: <lb/>cui &longs;e&longs;e totos dedicarunt / minus uexabitur &longs;alutatorum fre<lb/><expan abbr="qu&etilde;tia">quentia</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406C38">Sed i&longs;torum tecta &longs;eu mares &longs;eu feminæ &longs;int uelim <lb/>occupent loca <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> id fieri po&longs;&longs;it &longs;aluberrima / nec clau&longs;tro in<lb/>clu&longs;i / dum &longs;olum uacant animo: corpore autem multa ma<lb/>credine / et uigiliis affecti <expan abbr="torp&etilde;t">torpent</expan>: <expan abbr="uitã">uitam</expan> durius trahant egro<lb/>tationibus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;it par. </s>

<s id="N406C38">Sed i&longs;torum tecta &longs;eu mares &longs;eu feminæ &longs;int uelim <lb/>occupent loca <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> id fieri po&longs;&longs;it &longs;aluberrima / nec clau&longs;tro in<lb/>clu&longs;i / dum &longs;olum uacant animo: corpore autem multa ma<lb/>credine / et uigiliis affecti <expan abbr="torp&etilde;t">torpent</expan>: <expan abbr="uitã">uitam</expan> durius trahant egro<lb/>tationibus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> &longs;it par. </s>

<s id="N406C53">His <expan abbr="dem&utilde;">demum</expan> quos urbs exclu&longs;it <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> primis <lb/>locum dari uelim natura munitum: quem repentina latro<lb/>num uis / aut excurrens ho&longs;tis leui manu ad arbitrium ne<lb/>queat populari: eaque de re uallo / muro / turrique pulchre <lb/>munietur: quod loci religio patietur. </s>

<s id="N406C66">Eorum uero conclu<lb/>&longs;orum &longs;edes qui &longs;tudia bonarum artium cum religione <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/><expan abbr="iunxer&itilde;t / quo">iunxerint / quo</expan> illi quidem pro &longs;u&longs;cepto officio commodius <lb/>queant hominum rebus con&longs;ulere / non omnino medios in <lb/>ter artificum tumultus ac &longs;trepitum / &longs;ed'ne <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> ab ciuium <lb/>frequentia &longs;eductos longe e&longs;&longs;e oportet: id <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> cum alias <lb/>ob res tum quod &longs;unt eorum familiæ grandes: tum etiam quod mul<lb/>ti ad &longs;e concionantes di&longs;&longs;erente&longs;que de rebus &longs;acris conflu<lb/>ant: Quibus rebus proculdubio tecto indigent immodico. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406C89">Recte <expan abbr="locab&utilde;tur">locabuntur</expan> apud diuer&longs;oria publicorum operum thea<lb/>tri / circi / plateæ / quo multitudo &longs;ponte &longs;ua &longs;e&longs;e animi gr<gap/>a<lb/>tia per lubenter <expan abbr="cõferens">conferens</expan> facilius patiatur i&longs;torum per&longs;ua&longs;io<lb/>ne / hortatione / admonitione a uitiis ad uirtutem: ab impe <lb/>ritia ad rerum optimarum cognitionem euocari. </s>

<s id="N406C9E">Apud <lb/>ueteres pre&longs;ertim græcos a&longs;&longs;ueuere urbe in media ponere <lb/>ædificia: quas pale&longs;tras appellarunt: ubi populantes di&longs;pu<lb/>tando uer&longs;arentur. </s>

<s id="N406CA7">Illic quidem inerant &longs;patia fene&longs;trata et <lb/>apertionum pro&longs;pectus: et <expan abbr="&longs;ed&etilde;di">&longs;edendi</expan> ordines: amorem et hone<pb xlink:href="004/01/150.jpg"/>&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imi aderant et porticus: <expan abbr="uirent&etilde;">uirentem</expan> hærbis <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> et floribus <lb/>ue&longs;titam circumentes huiu&longs;modi opera <expan abbr="per&qtilde;">per quae</expan> belle condicunt <lb/>huic religio&longs;orum generi: ac uelim quidem ut qui &longs;tudiis <lb/>bonis delectentur a&longs;&longs;idui apud artium profe&longs;&longs;ores commo<lb/>rentur / &longs;umma uoluptate / nullo cum fa&longs;tidio <expan abbr="præ&longs;&etilde;tium">præ&longs;entium</expan> re<lb/>rum aut &longs;atietate ea de re. </s>

<s id="N406CCE">ita i&longs;tic parabo et <expan abbr="portic&utilde;">porticum</expan> et <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> <lb/>et ciu&longs;modi: ut nihil amplius ad diuer&longs;andi <expan abbr="u&longs;&utilde;">u&longs;um</expan> optes. </s>

<s id="N406CCE">ita i&longs;tic parabo et <expan abbr="portic&utilde;">porticum</expan> et <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> <lb/>et eiu&longs;modi: ut nihil amplius ad diuer&longs;andi <expan abbr="u&longs;&utilde;">u&longs;um</expan> optes. </s>

<s id="N406CDF">Le<lb/>nes excipient &longs;oles hieme: a &longs;tate uero umbram auram que <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> id fieri queat grati&longs;&longs;imam. </s>

<s id="N406CDF">Le<lb/>nes excipient &longs;oles hieme: a &longs;tate uero umbram auram que <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> id fieri queat grati&longs;&longs;imam. </s>

<s id="N406CE9">Sed de his ædificationum de<lb/>litiis &longs;uo di&longs;tinctius loco pro&longs;equemur. </s>

<s id="N406CEE">Quod &longs;i iuuat pu<lb/>blica &longs;tatuere auditoria et &longs;cholas / ubi &longs;apientes doctore&longs;que <lb/>conuenias: ea ponito loco / ut &longs;int incolis <expan abbr="o&itilde;bus">omnibus</expan> æque opor<lb/>tuna. </s>

<s id="N406CFB">Ce&longs;&longs;ent fabrorum &longs;trepitus: ab&longs;int nidores: fetores: <lb/>non admittat ocio&longs;orum la&longs;ciuias: &longs;apiat &longs;olitudinem gn<gap/>a <lb/>uibus et circa res maximas et rari&longs;&longs;imas occupat is condi<lb/>gnam: habeatque auctoritatis in &longs;e magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> uenu&longs;tatis. </s>

<s id="N406CFB">Ce&longs;&longs;ent fabrorum &longs;trepitus: ab&longs;int nidores: fetores: <lb/>non admittat ocio&longs;orum la&longs;ciuias: &longs;apiat &longs;olitudinem gna<lb/>uibus et circa res maximas et rari&longs;&longs;imas occupat is condi<lb/>gnam: habeatque auctoritatis in &longs;e magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> uenu&longs;tatis. </s>

<s id="N406D0A">Cæ<lb/>terum quo piet<gap/>atem aduer&longs;us imbecilles et de&longs;titutos exer<lb/>ceat pontifex: locus erit et uarius et &longs;umma diligentia con<lb/>&longs;tituen lus. </s>

<s id="N406D0A">Cæ<lb/>terum quo pietatem aduer&longs;us imbecilles et de&longs;titutos exer<lb/>ceat pontifex: locus erit et uarius et &longs;umma diligentia con<lb/>&longs;tituen lus. </s>

<s id="N406D15">Nam alibi de&longs;titutos / alibi <expan abbr="egrotãtes">egrotantes</expan> &longs;u&longs;cipias <lb/>et foueas nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t: tum et inter egrotantes &longs;unt / quos ca<lb/>ui&longs;&longs;e oportet: ne dum paucis et inutilibus pro&longs;picias: plu<lb/>ribus et utilibus <expan abbr="pericul&utilde;">periculum</expan> afferas. </s>

<s id="N406D26">Fuere in italia principe&longs; <lb/>qui &longs;uis <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> urbibus uetuerint genus illud hominum ue&longs;te ac <lb/>membris laceros / quos errones appellant / precabundos ho<lb/>&longs;tiatim petere. </s>

<s id="N406D33">Illico enim ubi appulerant / monebantur ne <lb/>quid plus triduo &longs;e&longs;e in urbe uideri &longs;inerent inertes: <expan abbr="null&utilde;">nullum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e tam comminutum quin aliqua <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> re hominum cetui &longs;ua <lb/>po&longs;&longs;it opera prode&longs;&longs;e: quando<gap/> cecifunariis <expan abbr="&longs;alt&etilde;">&longs;altem</expan> <expan abbr="iuuãdis">iuuandis</expan> <expan abbr="pro&longs;&utilde;t">pro&longs;unt</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406D33">Illico enim ubi appulerant / monebantur ne <lb/>quid plus triduo &longs;e&longs;e in urbe uideri &longs;inerent inertes: <expan abbr="null&utilde;">nullum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e tam comminutum quin aliqua <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> re hominum cetui &longs;ua <lb/>po&longs;&longs;it opera prode&longs;&longs;e: quando cecifunariis <expan abbr="&longs;alt&etilde;">&longs;altem</expan> <expan abbr="iuuãdis">iuuandis</expan> <expan abbr="pro&longs;&utilde;t">pro&longs;unt</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N406D53">Quos uero grauior aliquis morbus <expan abbr="o&itilde;o">omnino</expan> oppre&longs;&longs;erat: hos <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/>uenarum <expan abbr="ho&longs;pit&utilde;">ho&longs;pitum</expan> magi&longs;tratus apud minores <expan abbr="põtifices">pontifices</expan> legioni<lb/>bus <expan abbr="di&longs;tribuebãt">di&longs;tribuebant</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406D6E">Itaque illi neque pii&longs;&longs;imorum <expan abbr="cõuicinorum">conuicinorum</expan> opem <lb/>fru&longs;tra <expan abbr="po&longs;cebãt">po&longs;cebant</expan>: nec ciuitas ea sedi&longs;&longs;imorum ob&longs;cenitate <expan abbr="off&etilde;">offen</expan><lb/><expan abbr="deba&ttilde;">debatur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406D84">Apud <expan abbr="etrichiã">etrichiam</expan> pro uetere illo &longs;anctitatis et ueri&longs;&longs;ime <lb/>religionis cultu quo &longs;emp claruit mirifica <expan abbr="ui&longs;&utilde;&ttilde;">ui&longs;untur</expan> ho&longs;pitaria <pb xlink:href="004/01/151.jpg"/>incredibili habita impen&longs;a: ubi ciuium peregrinorum ue <lb/>quiuis nullam que ad &longs;alutem pertineat rem / &longs;ibi <expan abbr="defuturã">defuturam</expan> <lb/>&longs;entiat. </s>

<s id="N406D9D">Sed quom &longs;int egroti alii morbidi: qui lepra pe&longs;te <lb/>et huiu&longs;modi contagionum <gap/>uenenis beneualentes <expan abbr="inficiãt">inficiant</expan>: <lb/>alii uero ut ita loquar &longs;anabiles &longs;int / di&longs;tincta hos habere <lb/>uelim diuer&longs;oria. </s>

<s id="N406D9D">Sed quom &longs;int egroti alii morbidi: qui lepra pe&longs;te <lb/>et huiu&longs;modi contagionum uenenis beneualentes <expan abbr="inficiãt">inficiant</expan>: <lb/>alii uero ut ita loquar &longs;anabiles &longs;int / di&longs;tincta hos habere <lb/>uelim diuer&longs;oria. </s>

<s id="N406DAC">Veteres Ae&longs;culapio Apollini / &longs;alutique <lb/>diis: quorum artibus et minime genus hominum <expan abbr="bonã">bonam</expan> ua<lb/><expan abbr="litudin&etilde;">litudinem</expan> recuperare atque &longs;eruari arbitrabantur ædes loco <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>ni&longs;i &longs;aluberrimo a&longs;truebant: ubi &longs;inceræ auræ et purgati&longs;&longs;i<lb/>mæ aquæ &longs;uppeditarent: quo illic delati egrotantes <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ope <lb/>deum tantum / uerum etiam locorum beneficio promptu<gap/>s <lb/>conuale&longs;cerent. </s>

<s id="N406DCC">Et nimirum &longs;aluberrima <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan>primis loca e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>optabimus: ubi aut publice aut priuatim egrotos habeas: <lb/>Siccea forta&longs;&longs;is eam ad rem atque &longs;axo&longs;a et uentis a&longs;&longs;iduo <lb/>ab&longs;ter&longs;a: et &longs;olibus non u&longs;ta: &longs;ed facili <expan abbr="t&etilde;pore">tempore</expan> illu&longs;trata pro <lb/>labuntur: quando humida putredinum fomenta &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N406DDF">Sed <lb/>palam e&longs;t naturam in re omni gaudere <expan abbr="temperam&etilde;to">temperamento</expan>: quin <lb/>et &longs;anitas ip&longs;a haud aliud e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> complexi ex quibus <expan abbr="c&etilde;&longs;tet">cen&longs;tet</expan> <lb/>temperamentum: et mediocria &longs;emper delectant. </s>

<s id="N406DDF">Sed <lb/>palam e&longs;t naturam in re omni gaudere <expan abbr="temperam&etilde;to">temperamento</expan>: quin <lb/>et &longs;anitas ip&longs;a haud aliud e&longs;t <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> complexi ex quibus <expan abbr="c&etilde;&longs;tet">cen&longs;tet</expan> <lb/>temperamentum: et mediocria &longs;emper delectant. </s>

<s id="N406DF4">In cæte<lb/>ris contagio&longs;i non urbe modo / uerum etiam ab uia publica <lb/>longe <expan abbr="exclud&etilde;tur">excludentur</expan>: reliqui urbe <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;eruab&utilde;tur">a&longs;&longs;eruabuntur</expan>: i&longs;torum <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> <lb/>tecta partiantur et di&longs;tribuantur &longs;ic / ut alibi &longs;e recipiant quae <lb/>curantur: alibi quos incurandos magis &longs;u&longs;ceperis: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> &longs;eruan <lb/>des: quoad &longs;ic &longs;e&longs;e &longs;ua tulerint fata: uti <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan> decrepiti et ca <lb/>ti mente. </s>

<s id="N406DF4">In cæte<lb/>ris contagio&longs;i non urbe modo / uerum etiam ab uia publica <lb/>longe <expan abbr="exclud&etilde;tur">excludentur</expan>: reliqui urbe <expan abbr="a&longs;&longs;eruab&utilde;tur">a&longs;&longs;eruabuntur</expan>: i&longs;torum <expan abbr="omni&utilde;">omnium</expan> <lb/>tecta partiantur et di&longs;tribuantur &longs;ic / ut alibi &longs;e recipiant quae <lb/>curantur: alibi quos incurandos magis &longs;u&longs;ceperis: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> &longs;eruan <lb/>des: quoad &longs;ic &longs;e&longs;e &longs;ua tulerint fata: uti <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan> decrepiti et ca <lb/>ti mente. </s>

<s id="N406E17">Adde quod alibi feminas / alibi mares / &longs;iue egrotent <lb/>&longs;iue i&longs;tos curent / &longs;eparatim habendi <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan>. </s>

<s id="N406E20">Adde etiam quod ue<lb/>luti in famulis &longs;ic et in his: aliorum alias &longs;ecretiores / alias <lb/>communiores e&longs;&longs;e diuer&longs;orii partes conuenit: prout ip&longs;a cu<lb/>randi et cohabitandi ratio modu&longs;que mon&longs;trabit: de quibus <lb/>no&longs;trum non e&longs;t prolixius pro&longs;equi. </s>

<s id="N406E2B">Tantum hoc faciat ad <lb/>rem fore i&longs;tiu&longs;modi omnia &longs;uis totis partibus ex <expan abbr="priuator&utilde;">priuatorum</expan> <lb/>u&longs;ibus diffinienda. </s>

Line 2073

<s id="N406EBC">e&longs;t <expan abbr="loc&utilde;">locum</expan> ha<lb/>bere ubi <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> dignitate et ho&longs;pitis et urbis <expan abbr="præ&longs;tolant&etilde;">præ&longs;tolantem</expan> excipi<lb/>as. </s>

<s id="N406ECF"><expan abbr="Cæter&utilde;">Cæterum</expan> huiu&longs;cemodi publicis diuer&longs;oriis nihil quod ad <lb/>ciuium multitudinem commode excipiendam: hone&longs;te de<lb/>tinendam: oportuneque <expan abbr="emittendã">emittendam</expan> faciat / ulla ex parte negli<lb/>gendam e&longs;t: et pre&longs;ertim curandum / ut itinerum et luminum <lb/>et &longs;patiorum et eiu&longs;modi: quæ u&longs;ui uentura &longs;int / ne ullæ pe<lb/>nitus commoditates de&longs;int. </s>

<s id="N406EE3">Ac prætorio quidem: quo loci <lb/>plurimi <expan abbr="altercan&ttilde;/apertiones">altercantur / apertiones</expan> et plures et <expan abbr="ãpliores">ampliores</expan> et prom<lb/>ptiores adigendæ <expan abbr="&longs;unt/&qtilde;">&longs;unt / quae</expan> aut templo aut curiæ. </s>

<s id="N406EF6">Tum in &longs;e <lb/>natum aditus quidem munitus nequicquam minus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> hone<lb/>&longs;tius &longs;it / nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N406EF6">Tum in &longs;e <lb/>natum aditus quidem munitus nequicquam minus <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> hone<lb/>&longs;tius &longs;it / nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N406F01">Id quidem cum cæteras ob res: tum ne <lb/>temerarius bachantium tumultus in&longs;ana ex plebe &longs;editio&longs;o <lb/>aliquo auctore concitatus in patrum pernitiem ad <expan abbr="arbitri&utilde;">arbitrium</expan> <lb/>po&longs;&longs;it <expan abbr="irr&utilde;pere">irrumpere</expan>: quin uel ea maxime re porticus ambulatio <pb xlink:href="004/01/153.jpg"/>et eiu&longs;modi adicienda &longs;unt: ubi &longs;eruitia <expan abbr="cli&etilde;telæ">clientelæ</expan> familiæque <lb/>&longs;uos præ&longs;tolantes <expan abbr="&itilde;præmeditatis">impræmeditatis</expan> ca&longs;ibus &longs;it præ&longs;idio. </s>

<s id="N406F20">Illud <lb/><expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> prætermitto. </s>

<s id="N406F28">Locis quidem omnibus quibus uox aut re <lb/>citantium aut canentium aut di&longs;putantium audienda e&longs;t: <lb/>te&longs;tudinata haud u&longs;que conueniunt quod uocem retundant: <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/>tignata <expan abbr="conueni&utilde;t">conueniunt</expan> quod &longs;onora &longs;int.</s>

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<s id="N406F65">Et penitus abre id opus e&longs;&longs;e <expan abbr="arbitr&etilde;">arbitren</expan><lb/>tur: ho&longs;tium iccirco ratio habenda e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N406F6E">Ho&longs;tium alius ar<lb/>mis et manu e&longs;t par: alius concitatior et ualidior. </s>

<s id="N406F73">Ca&longs;trorum <lb/>hinc tria e&longs;&longs;e genera &longs;tatuemus. </s>

<s id="N406F78"><expan abbr="Vn&utilde;">Vnum</expan> temporarium et mo<lb/>mentis mutabile: quo inter agendam expediendamque rem <lb/>aduer&longs;us compares armatos utimur / partim continendi in <lb/>tuto militis: ptim coaptandæ po&longs;tulandæque occa&longs;ionis cau<lb/>&longs;a ut cepta preclare perficias. </s>

<s id="N406F78"><expan abbr="Vn&utilde;">Vnum</expan> temporarium et mo<lb/>mentis mutabile: quo inter agendam expediendamque rem <lb/>aduer&longs;us compares armatos utimur / partim continendi in <lb/>tuto militis: partim coaptandæ po&longs;tulandæque occa&longs;ionis cau<lb/>&longs;a ut cepta preclare perficias. </s>

<s id="N406F86"><expan abbr="Alter&utilde;">Alterum</expan> genus ca&longs;trorum erit <lb/>&longs;tatarium: &longs;ui&longs;que diffidentem copiis ho&longs;tem: dum &longs;e muni<lb/>to aliquo <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> loco <expan abbr="cõtinuerit">continuerit</expan> premere et occupare in&longs;tituas: <lb/>Tertium forta&longs;&longs;is ca&longs;trorum genus illud erit: quo <expan abbr="impet&etilde;">impeten</expan><lb/>tem urgentemque <expan abbr="ho&longs;t&etilde;">ho&longs;tem</expan> &longs;u&longs;tineas / quoad lace&longs;&longs;endi &longs;atietate <lb/>aut ob&longs;idionis tedio affectus di&longs;cedat / atque abeat. </s>

<s id="N406FA6">In hi&longs;ce <lb/>omnibus egregie curandum in primis prouidendum e&longs;t: <lb/>&longs;ic &longs;e habeant omni ex parte / ut eis nihil de&longs;it rerum omnium <lb/>quæ ad &longs;alutem / ad &longs;e tuendum / ad <expan abbr="tolerand&utilde;/frangend&utilde;queho&longs;tem">tolerandun / frangendumque <lb/>ho&longs;tem</expan> accomodentur. </s>

<s id="N406FB5">Et contra ut ho&longs;ti nihil quoad in te <lb/>&longs;it re</s>

<s id="N406FB5">Et contra ut ho&longs;ti nihil quoad in te <lb/>&longs;it rem omnium &longs;uppeditet: quibus aut te po&longs;&longs;it lace&longs;&longs;e<lb/>re: aut &longs;e&longs;e ferre &longs;ine incommodo atque periculo. </s>

<s id="N406FBA">m omnium &longs;uppeditet: quibus aut te po&longs;&longs;it lace&longs;&longs;e<lb/>re: aut &longs;e&longs;e ferre &longs;ine incommodo atque periculo. </s>

<s id="N406FBF">Ergo cap<lb/><expan abbr="tãda">tanda</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan>primis erit loci oportunitas: quo et inueniri <expan abbr="ab&utilde;de">abunde</expan>: <lb/>et comportari expedite: et excipi ad arbitrium commeatus <pb xlink:href="004/01/154.jpg"/>&longs;ub&longs;idiaque po&longs;&longs;int. </s>

<s id="N406FD5">Aqua nequicquam deerit: pabulum: li<lb/>gna haud longe aberunt: ad tuos receptus liber: in ho&longs;tem <lb/>egre&longs;&longs;us expeditus. </s>

<s id="N406FDC">Ho&longs;ti contra omnia compedita / et dif<lb/>ficilia <expan abbr="relinquen&ttilde;">relinquentur</expan>. </s>

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<s id="N407002">Ne quid ubi tan<lb/>dem appulerit / po&longs;&longs;it aut tormenta libere immittere: aut &longs;i <lb/>ne magno &longs;uo malo per&longs;i&longs;tere. </s>

<s id="N407009">Hæc &longs;i <expan abbr="dab&utilde;tur">dabuntur</expan> locorum opor<lb/>tunitates u&longs;urpentur. </s>

<s id="N407012">Alioquin con&longs;idera&longs;&longs;e oportebit/ et <lb/>quæ tibi ca&longs;tra / et quibus locis pro exequenda expeditione <lb/>ponenda &longs;int. </s>

<s id="N407019">Nam et &longs;tataria ca&longs;tra munitiora multo e&longs;&longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> temporaria oportet: et planis locis diffu&longs;iore artificio et <lb/>opere indigent maiore <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> in collibus. </s>

<s id="N407019">Nam et &longs;tataria ca&longs;tra munitiora multo e&longs;&longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> temporaria oportet: et planis locis diffu&longs;iore artificio et <lb/>opere indigent maiore <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> in collibus. </s>

<s id="N407027">Nos a temporariis in<lb/>cipiemus: quando i&longs;torum quidem u&longs;us frequentior e&longs;t. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40702D">Quin et ca&longs;tra per&longs;æpe muta&longs;&longs;e ualitudini militum confer <lb/>re arbitrantur. </s>

<s id="N407032">Sed ca&longs;tris <expan abbr="pon&etilde;dis">ponendis</expan> forta&longs;&longs;is illud ueniet in <lb/>mentem quam <gap/>ambigamus / &longs;uis ne <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> finibus/ an alieno agro <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan><lb/>modius <expan abbr="habeãtur">habeantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407032">Sed ca&longs;tris <expan abbr="pon&etilde;dis">ponendis</expan> forta&longs;&longs;is illud ueniet in <lb/>mentem quam ambigamus / &longs;uis ne <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> finibus/ an alieno agro <expan abbr="cõ">com</expan><lb/>modius <expan abbr="habeãtur">habeantur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N40704B">Aiebat Zenophon mutatione ca&longs;trorum le<lb/>di ho&longs;tes: iuuari tuos proculdubio ad fortitudinis decus fa <lb/>ciet: aliena proculcare: ad commoditates et &longs;ecuritatem <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/>feret &longs;uo &longs;e&longs;e in &longs;olo recepi&longs;&longs;e. </s>

<s id="N407058">Sed &longs;ic in&longs;tituamus ut pute<lb/>mus ca&longs;tra ad totam quæ &longs;ub&longs;it et pareat <expan abbr="region&etilde;">regionem</expan> e&longs;&longs;e quip<lb/>piam &longs;imile atque ad urbem arx: que et <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> &longs;uos contiguum re <lb/>gre&longs;&longs;um: et in externos per promptum et paratum progre&longs;<lb/>&longs;um habeat nece&longs;&longs;e e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N40706B">Cæterum obuallandorum ca&longs;trorum uaria <lb/>e&longs;t ratio. </s>

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<s id="N40707E">I&longs;dem et traces aduer&longs;us Alexandrum u&longs;os <lb/>meminit. </s>

<s id="N407083">Neruii quo præ&longs;ertim <expan abbr="equit&etilde;">equitem</expan> impediant tencris <pb xlink:href="004/01/155.jpg"/>inci&longs;is arboribus atque mutuo inflexis / crebri&longs;que inter &longs;e ra<lb/>mis reiunctis &longs;epem obducunt. </s>

<s id="N407090">Nearcum præfectum Ale<lb/>xandri per indicüm mare nauigant quo e&longs;&longs;et a barbaris tutior <lb/>muro muniui&longs;&longs;e ca&longs;tra <expan abbr="mem&itilde;t">memminitt</expan> Arrianus. </s>

<s id="N40709B">Romani erat mo<lb/>ris: ita ca&longs;ibus &longs;ingulis / et fortunæ / et temporis prouidi&longs;&longs;e <lb/>ut <expan abbr="nu&longs;&qtilde;">nu&longs;quam</expan> &longs;ui penitendum foret / ac <expan abbr="milit&etilde;">militem</expan> quidem <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> minus <lb/>ca&longs;tris muniendis: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> omni reliqua militia exercebant: neque <lb/>tanti ho&longs;tium pernitiem <expan abbr="faciebant/&qtilde;">faciebant / quae</expan> curabant ut &longs;uos egre<lb/>gie turarentur: po&longs;&longs;eque <expan abbr="ho&longs;t&etilde;">ho&longs;tem</expan> ferre / et ferendo fru&longs;trari: atque <lb/>refellere. </s>

<s id="N40709B">Romani erat mo<lb/>ris: ita ca&longs;ibus &longs;ingulis / et fortunæ / et temporis prouidi&longs;&longs;e <lb/>ut <expan abbr="nu&longs;&qtilde;">nu&longs;quam</expan> &longs;ui penitendum foret / ac <expan abbr="milit&etilde;">militem</expan> quidem <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> minus <lb/>ca&longs;tris muniendis: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> omni reliqua militia exercebant: neque <lb/>tanti ho&longs;tium pernitiem <expan abbr="faciebant/&qtilde;">faciebant / quae</expan> curabant ut &longs;uos egre<lb/>gie turarentur: po&longs;&longs;eque <expan abbr="ho&longs;t&etilde;">ho&longs;tem</expan> ferre / et ferendo fru&longs;trari: atque <lb/>refellere. </s>

<s id="N4070C2">id demum ad uictoriæ partem <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> exiguam depu <lb/>tabant. </s>

<s id="N4070CB">Ea re quicquid a quoquam: aut referri: aut excogi <lb/>tari: po&longs;&longs;it omnia cornplecti / et exequi ad &longs;ua <expan abbr="cõmoda">commoda</expan>: <lb/>et &longs;alutem u&longs;urparunt: edita et circum abrupta &longs;i deerant / <lb/>fo&longs;&longs;is profundi&longs;&longs;imis / et aggere accumulato / precipitia imi<lb/>tabuntur: ualloque et cratibus concingebant.</s>

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<s id="N4070FA">fontes intra ca&longs;tra puri&longs;&longs;imos excipiet / aut <gap/><lb/>uos: fluminaque pro ca&longs;tris obliciet. </s>

<s id="N407100">Id &longs;i minus licebit: cura<lb/>bit <expan abbr="ut&qtilde;">usque</expan> contigua cuiu&longs;uis aquationis <expan abbr="cõmoditasque">commoditasque</expan> &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N40710D">Tum <lb/>erunt ca&longs;tra pro multitudine militum / non laxiora <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> ut <lb/>di&longs;tributis ex excubiarum te&longs;&longs;eris/ cu&longs;todiri / et <expan abbr="&itilde;termr&longs;&longs;is">intermi&longs;&longs;is</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="propugnãdi">propugnandi</expan> uici&longs;&longs;itudinibus: defendi p milites po&longs;&longs;it ab&longs;que<lb/>la&longs;&longs;itudine. </s>

<s id="N407123">Et <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> ne e</s>

<s id="N407123">Et <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> ne eunt <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> cotracta adeo et cohor<lb/>tata / ut ad negocium &longs;pacia militi non &longs;uppeditent. </s>

<s id="N40712A">unt <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> cotracta adeo et cohor<lb/>tata / ut ad negocium &longs;pacia militi non &longs;uppeditent. </s>

<s id="N407133">Angu<lb/>los ca&longs;tris inutiles putauit Lycurgus in <expan abbr="orb&etilde;que">orbenque</expan> ponebat / ni <lb/>aut <expan abbr="mõt&etilde;/aut">montem / aut</expan> flumine / aut moenia po&longs;t &longs;e hab</s>

<s id="N407145">Alus area <lb/>ca&longs;trorum placuit quandrangula. </s>

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<s id="N4071D8">Aggerem &longs;upræmum robu&longs;tei ualli in <lb/><expan abbr="coronã">coronam</expan> perfixi: et tran&longs;uer&longs;ariis connexi / obcingentur / cra <lb/>te et pluteis congeminatis / et creta intermi&longs;&longs;a atque excul<lb/>cata locabuntur. </s>

<s id="N4071E4">Pinæ et cerui eminentis &longs;uper <expan abbr="exporgen&ttilde;">exporgentur</expan> <lb/>Denique omnia in opus conferuntur: quibus et minus &longs;ub <lb/>rui: pro&longs;cindique po&longs;&longs;it / et minus <expan abbr="trã&longs;">tran&longs;cen</expan><gap/>ndit et &longs;it miles / pro<lb/>pugnaculo tectior atque tutior. </s>

<s id="N4071F6">Turres in pedes centenos <lb/>marginibus excitabuntur: et præ&longs;ertim ip&longs;is <expan abbr="oppugnation&utilde;">oppugnationum</expan> <lb/>locis crebriores / cel&longs;iore&longs;que <expan abbr="parabun&ttilde;/">parabuntur /</expan> ut etiam inreptum <lb/>in ca&longs;tra ho&longs;tem: po&longs;&longs;int deprimere pretorium / et <expan abbr="quintanã">quintanam</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/157.jpg"/>portam et <expan abbr="decumanã/et">decumanan / et</expan> cuiu&longs;modi quæ &longs;uis' ca&longs;tren&longs;ium no<lb/>minibus appellantur / habebit locis tuti&longs;&longs;imis: et ad erupti<lb/>ones fundendas / ad commeatus conuehendos / ad militem <lb/>recuperandum expediti&longs;&longs;ima. </s>

<s id="N407219">Atqui hæc quidem ut dixi <lb/>&longs;tatiuis ca&longs;tris magis debentur <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> temporariis: &longs;ed <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> &longs;it of<lb/>ficii omnes uereri ca&longs;us quos aut &longs;ors / aut tempora ualeant <lb/>afferre / ip&longs;is etiam momentaneis ca&longs;tris: minime quoad ex <lb/>u&longs;u &longs;it: quæ diximus negligentur. </s>

<s id="N407219">Atqui hæc quidem ut dixi <lb/>&longs;tatiuis ca&longs;tris magis debentur <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> temporariis: &longs;ed <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> &longs;it of<lb/>ficii omnes uereri ca&longs;us quos aut &longs;ors / aut tempora ualeant <lb/>afferre / ip&longs;is etiam momentaneis ca&longs;tris: minime quoad ex <lb/>u&longs;u &longs;it: quæ diximus negligentur. </s>

<s id="N40722C">quæ autem ad &longs;tataria <lb/>ca&longs;tra præ&longs;ertim ferendis ob&longs;idionibus po&longs;ita <expan abbr="pertineãt">pertineant</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407235">his <lb/>maxime &longs;imilia &longs;unt quæ de tyrannorum arce tran&longs;igemus <lb/>ob&longs;idionarium quoddam opus e&longs;t arx: quando eam <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>ciues eternis odiis pro&longs;equantur: et ob&longs;idionis <expan abbr="accerrim&utilde;">acerrimum</expan> <lb/>genus e&longs;t / perpetuo aduigilare occa&longs;ionemque momentis a&longs;<lb/>&longs;iduis pre&longs;tolari / qua po&longs;&longs;is in ea diruenda <expan abbr="irritam&etilde;tis">irritamentis</expan> odii <lb/>&longs;ati&longs;facere: ea re uti diximus curandum e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N407250">Vt &longs;it ea qui <lb/>dem <expan abbr="pot&etilde;s">potens</expan> ualida &longs;tabilis prompta ad &longs;e tuendum ad <expan abbr="ho&longs;t&etilde;">ho&longs;tem</expan> <lb/>fru&longs;trandum et propellendum: et contra omnes impetus / et <lb/>ob&longs;idionis peruicaciam tuta et ille&longs;a. </s>

<s id="N407261">Cæterum ca&longs;tris qui<lb/>bus conclu&longs;um ho&longs;tem premas atque infe&longs;tes: ne quicquam <lb/>i&longs;tiu&longs;modi omnia erunt indiligentius ob&longs;eruanda: et recte <lb/>quidem quod quidem aiunt: rem belli ita &longs;e haberi / ut ob&longs;i<lb/>diones uici&longs;&longs;im et ip&longs;i multa ex parte <expan abbr="ob&longs;ideãtur">ob&longs;ideantur</expan>: quare <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>id &longs;olum curandum e&longs;t qui potiare <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> <expan abbr="cau&etilde;dum">cauendum</expan> etiam ne op<lb/>primare uel ho&longs;tium audacia et &longs;olertia / uel tuorum indili<lb/>gentia: ut potiare i&longs;ta <expan abbr="confer&etilde;t">conferent</expan> oppugnatio circumuallatio <lb/>ne opprimare itidem duo conferent / repugnatio et præmu<lb/>nitio: oppugnationum conatus omnis eo tendet / ut in oppi<lb/>dum et munitiones irrumpas. </s>

<s id="N407261">Cæterum ca&longs;tris qui<lb/>bus conclu&longs;um ho&longs;tem premas atque infe&longs;tes: ne quicquam <lb/>i&longs;tiu&longs;modi omnia erunt indiligentius ob&longs;eruanda: et recte <lb/>quidem quod quidem aiunt: rem belli ita &longs;e haberi / ut ob&longs;i<lb/>diones uici&longs;&longs;im et ip&longs;i multa ex parte <expan abbr="ob&longs;ideãtur">ob&longs;ideantur</expan>: quare <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>id &longs;olum curandum e&longs;t qui potiare <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> <expan abbr="cau&etilde;dum">cauendum</expan> etiam ne op<lb/>primare uel ho&longs;tium audacia et &longs;olertia / uel tuorum indili<lb/>gentia: ut potiare i&longs;ta <expan abbr="confer&etilde;t">conferent</expan> oppugnatio circumuallatio <lb/>ne opprimare itidem duo conferent / repugnatio et præmu<lb/>nitio: oppugnationum conatus omnis eo tendet / ut in oppi<lb/>dum et munitiones irrumpas. </s>

<s id="N40728C">non hic de &longs;calis quibus <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> <lb/>repugnante ho&longs;te con&longs;cendas / non de cuniculis / non de am<lb/>bulatoriis turribus / non de tormentis / non de reliquo omni <lb/>ledendi genere quo igne aqua omnique naturæ copia utimur <lb/>non inquam e&longs;t hoc loco de his ut pro&longs;equar: alibi de his ca <lb/>&longs;tren&longs;ium machinamentis di&longs;tinctius pro&longs;equemur &longs;ed &longs;it <lb/>hoc ad rem / quod monent <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> mi&longs;&longs;ilium impetum trabes <pb xlink:href="004/01/158.jpg"/>tigna / pluteos / crates / rudentes / fa&longs;cicalos/&longs;accos / lana / al <lb/>ga / foenoue infertos obiicito: præ&longs;ertimque ponito / ut <expan abbr="ext&etilde;t">extent</expan> <lb/>propendentes / et deundantes. </s>

<s id="N4072AF">contra ignes i&longs;ta hæc madifa<lb/>cito / maxime aceto / aut luto et crudo latere operito. </s>

<s id="N4072B4"><expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> <lb/>aquas ne laterem proluant pelles &longs;uperextendito: rur&longs;us <expan abbr="cõ">con</expan><lb/>tra ictus / ne pelles perton&longs;entur et collacerentur centonas <lb/>infu&longs;as et madentes adiicito. </s>

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<s id="N40733B"><expan abbr="Adi&utilde;xit">Adiunxit</expan> præterea murum <expan abbr="excel&longs;&utilde;">excel&longs;um</expan> et ligneas turres <expan abbr="qn&qtilde;ginta">qinquaginta</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/159.jpg"/>&longs;upra mille <expan abbr="&longs;uperemin&etilde;tes">&longs;upereminentes</expan> pedes. </s>

<s id="N407354">atque ita muniuit opus <lb/>ut ob&longs;e&longs;&longs;i non magis arcerentur <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407354">atque ita muniuit opus <lb/>ut ob&longs;e&longs;&longs;i non magis arcerentur <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan>. </s>

<s id="N40735D">etiam excluderentur ne <lb/>u&longs;piam exercitum po&longs;&longs;ent lædere. </s>

<s id="N407362">De terre&longs;tribus hactenus <lb/>ni forte illud de&longs;it quod digni&longs;&longs;imum &longs;pectati&longs;&longs;imumque lo<lb/>cum deligere oportet / ubi <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;ma">&longs;umma</expan> cum maie&longs;tate uexilla rei <lb/>publicæ collocentur et diuina fiant cum maxima ueneratio <lb/>ne et militares magi&longs;tratus ad tribunal et con&longs;ilium uocati <lb/>conueniant. </s>

<s id="N407373">Maritima ca&longs;tra cla&longs;&longs;ibus haberi forta&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> <lb/>qui negent / dicentque nauibus &longs;e uti qua&longs;i aquatico elephan<lb/>to quem &longs;uis frenis moderentur / ac portus magis ad ca&longs;tro <lb/>rum u&longs;um referri <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> nauium: alii contra nauim affirmabunt <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e haud aliud quippiam <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> arcem quandam <expan abbr="obambulant&etilde;">obambulantem</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407373">Maritima ca&longs;tra cla&longs;&longs;ibus haberi forta&longs;&longs;is <expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> <lb/>qui negent / dicentque nauibus &longs;e uti qua&longs;i aquatico elephan<lb/>to quem &longs;uis frenis moderentur / ac portus magis ad ca&longs;tro <lb/>rum u&longs;um referri <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> nauium: alii contra nauim affirmabunt <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e haud aliud quippiam <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> arcem quandam <expan abbr="obambulant&etilde;">obambulantem</expan>. <lb/></s>

<s id="N40738F">nos i&longs;ta pretermittamus atque &longs;ic &longs;tatuamus duo e&longs;&longs;e quibus <lb/>no&longs;tra hæc ratio et ars ædificatoria cla&longs;&longs;iariis ducibus et tur<lb/>mis &longs;alutem atque uictoriam pariat / unum in nauibus ad or<lb/>nandis / alterum in portibus <expan abbr="muni&etilde;dis/&longs;iue">muniendis / &longs;iue</expan> ho&longs;tem petas &longs;i<lb/>ue prohibeas. </s>

<s id="N40739E">Nauium primarius u&longs;us e&longs;t : <gap/>ut te tuaque tran&longs;<lb/>uehant proximus ut bello &longs;ubmini&longs;trent opem &longs;ine periculo <lb/>pericula quidem aut ip&longs;a ex naui ueluti iuncta corpori et in <lb/>nata aderunt / aut <expan abbr="extr&itilde;&longs;ecus">extrin&longs;ecus</expan> importabuntur: extrin&longs;eca <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan> <lb/>uentorum <expan abbr="uis / undar&utilde;">uis / undarum</expan> moles / &longs;copuli &longs;irti&longs;que incur&longs;us: quæ <lb/>quidem omnia u&longs;u rerum maritimarum et locorum uentorum<lb/>que cognitione et peritia &longs;atis mature uitabuntur: innata <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aut</expan> <lb/>uitia facient aut liniamenta aut materia / his uitiis prouiden <lb/>dum e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N40739E">Nauium primarius u&longs;us e&longs;t : ut te tuaque tran&longs;<lb/>uehant proximus ut bello &longs;ubmini&longs;trent opem &longs;ine periculo <lb/>pericula quidem aut ip&longs;a ex naui ueluti iuncta corpori et in <lb/>nata aderunt / aut <expan abbr="extr&itilde;&longs;ecus">extrin&longs;ecus</expan> importabuntur: extrin&longs;eca <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan> <lb/>uentorum <expan abbr="uis / undar&utilde;">uis / undarum</expan> moles / &longs;copuli &longs;irti&longs;que incur&longs;us: quæ <lb/>quidem omnia u&longs;u rerum maritimarum et locorum uentorum<lb/>que cognitione et peritia &longs;atis mature uitabuntur: innata <expan abbr="a&utilde;t">aut</expan> <lb/>uitia facient aut liniamenta aut materia / his uitiis prouiden <lb/>dum e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N4073C3">Materiam omnem reprobant quæ fi&longs;&longs;ilis fragilis &longs;i <lb/>dens putrico&longs;aque &longs;it clauos et ligulas eneas præferunt ferreis <lb/>ex naui traiani per hos dies dum quæ &longs;crip&longs;imus commenta <lb/>ret ex lacu nemoren&longs;i eruta: quo loci annos plus mille. </s>

<s id="N4073D0">demer&longs;a et de&longs;tituta iacuerat aduerti pinum materiam et cu<lb/>pre&longs;&longs;um egregie dura&longs;&longs;e in ea tabulis extrin&longs;ecus duplicem <lb/>&longs;uperexten&longs;am et pice atra perfu&longs;am / tela ex lino adglutina<lb/>rant &longs;upraque id chartam plumbeam clauiculis eneis coadfir<lb/>marant. </s>

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<s id="N40741C">Carinam planam e&longs;&longs;e opor<lb/>tet: cætera omnia ad flexæ lineæ cubitum dolobrabuntur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407422">Carina quo erit latior eo ponderum tollerantior / &longs;ed cur&longs;u <lb/>tardior: carina extenuata et reducta uelocior: &longs;ed ni plu<lb/>rimum indideris &longs;aburre uacillabit. </s>

<s id="N407429">Carina ampla uado&longs;is <lb/>apta gracilis alto mari &longs;ecurior. </s>

<s id="N40742E">Latera et prora cel&longs;a et &longs;ub <lb/>lata aduer&longs;us <gap/>impetentes fluctus peruicax &longs;ed uentis grauio<lb/>ribus peruincitur: prore ductus quo erit argutior / eo ad cur <lb/>&longs;um promptior et labilior. </s>

<s id="N40742E">Latera et prora cel&longs;a et &longs;ub <lb/>lata aduer&longs;us impetentes fluctus peruicax &longs;ed uentis grauio<lb/>ribus peruincitur: prore ductus quo erit argutior / eo ad cur <lb/>&longs;um promptior et labilior. </s>

<s id="N407439">Pupis quo gracilior eo ceptis &longs;ul<lb/>cis tenendis <expan abbr="per&longs;euerãtior">per&longs;euerantior</expan> ad nauim umbones et pectora ua<lb/>lida et paulo promptiora e&longs;&longs;e oportet / quo uelorum remorum<lb/>ue appul&longs;u et impetu fluctus propellant: &longs;ubinde ad pupim <lb/>uer&longs;us gracile&longs;cat quo ueluti <expan abbr="&longs;põte">&longs;ponte</expan> &longs;ua lubrico diffugio euo<lb/>let <expan abbr="temon&utilde;">temonum</expan> numerus naui auget firmitatem minuit uelocita<lb/>tem arbori atque naui equa dabitur longitudo. </s>

<s id="N407454">minuta <expan abbr="reli&qtilde;">reliquae</expan> <lb/>et quæ ad <expan abbr="u&longs;&utilde;">u&longs;um</expan> nauis et quae ad <expan abbr="u&itilde;">uim</expan> belli <expan abbr="faciãt">faciant</expan> remos ancoras <lb/>rudentes ro&longs;tra turres pontes et eiu&longs;modi minutiora præte <lb/>reantur: illud faciat ad rem trabes et tigna &longs;pondis et lateri<lb/>bus pendentia et item porrecta. </s>

<s id="N40746F">pro ro&longs;tris et contra impetus <lb/>contrarios pro munimento e&longs;&longs;e / tum et arbores excitate pro <lb/>turribus: antennæ et &longs;cafæ in antennas &longs;ublatæ pro pontibus <lb/>egregie ualebunt / ueteres in prora coruos no&longs;tri prora et pu <lb/>pi propter malum turres excitare / et centonas rudentes &longs;ac<pb xlink:href="004/01/161.jpg"/>cos et eiu&longs;modi prouallo et tecto obiicere: et funibus rehabere <lb/>&longs;uperobducto tran&longs;cendentes ad &longs;e prohibere perpulchere <lb/>didicerunt. </s>

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<s id="N4074BE">Quæ etiam excogitarim ad &longs;ubmergendas incendenda&longs;que <lb/>nanes <expan abbr="ho&longs;ti&utilde;">ho&longs;tium</expan> ad perturbandam ad occidendam occi&longs;ione <lb/>mi&longs;erabili <expan abbr="turbã">turbam</expan> naualem <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;t ut <expan abbr="referã">referam</expan> De his forta&longs;&longs;is <lb/>alibi: Illud non pretereatur quod locis omnibus eadem na <lb/>uis longitudo: altitudo: amplitudo ue non debetur ponto <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan><lb/>ter in&longs;ularum amfractus ua&longs;tæ carinæ: quibus <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ni&longs;i multa <lb/>hominum manu imperes: male habent uentis paulo acrius <lb/>&longs;euicntibus. </s>

<s id="N4074E7">Contra ad gades profu&longs;o oceano pu&longs;illa flucti<lb/>bus ab&longs;orbetur. </s>

<s id="N4074EC">Rursus ad rem naualem &longs;pectat portus <lb/>tueri aut impedire. </s>

<s id="N4074F1">Id mole in profundum ducta: et aggere <lb/>et<gap/> catenis et rebus eiu&longs;modi obirectis : e quibus libro &longs;uperi<lb/>ore tran&longs;egimus: belli&longs;&longs;ime a&longs;&longs;equemur. </s>

<s id="N4074F1">Id mole in profundum ducta: et aggere <lb/>et catenis et rebus eiu&longs;modi obirectis : e quibus libro &longs;uperi<lb/>ore tran&longs;egimus: belli&longs;&longs;ime a&longs;&longs;equemur. </s>

<s id="N4074FA">Pali prefingentur: <lb/>Lapi<gap/>dum impedimenta iacientur. </s>

<s id="N4074FA">Pali prefingentur: <lb/>Lapidum impedimenta iacientur. </s>

<s id="N407501">Tum ex tabulis atque, ui<lb/>minibus forme et uacua grauibus completa de mergentur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407507">Sin autem loci natura aut impen&longs;e magnitudo i&longs;ta fieri pro<lb/>hibuerit: puta &longs;i fluida limo&longs;itas aut nimium profunda alti<lb/>tudo ad&longs;it: &longs;ic facito. </s>

<s id="N40750E">Dolus &longs;ub&longs;tratis ordine et iunctis trabes <lb/>et tigna directa atque <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> <expan abbr="trã&longs;uer&longs;um">tran&longs;uer&longs;um</expan> alia ex aliis collocata<lb/>et compacta coaptato adficitoque ut ex rate <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> ho&longs;tem emine<lb/>ant ro&longs;tra ardua præacuta et pali: quos ton&longs;illas <expan abbr="n&utilde;cupant">nuncupant</expan>: <lb/>ferrato cu&longs;pide ne quid leuigata ho&longs;tium nauis plenis uelis <pb xlink:href="004/01/162.jpg"/>audeat opus impetere aut tran&longs;labi. </s>

<s id="N40752D">Ratem ab igniem iniu<gap/><lb/>ria contergito tellure: crates et pluteos pro uallo circun adi<lb/>gito: locis idoneis turres contabulato: frequenti anchora <lb/>locis &longs;tabilibus: et qu&etail; ho&longs;tem lateant: <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> fluctus firmato <lb/>iuuabit opus ducere &longs;inuatum arcu <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> fluctus flexo quo robu<lb/>&longs;tius et ualidius fluctum ferat: et anchora pre&longs;idioque extrin <lb/>&longs;eco minus impigeat. </s>

<s id="N40752D">Ratem ab igniem iniu<lb/>ria contergito tellure: crates et pluteos pro uallo circun adi<lb/>gito: locis idoneis turres contabulato: frequenti anchora <lb/>locis &longs;tabilibus: et qu&etail; ho&longs;tem lateant: <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan> fluctus firmato <lb/>iuuabit opus ducere &longs;inuatum arcu <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> fluctus flexo quo robu<lb/>&longs;tius et ualidius fluctum ferat: et anchora pre&longs;idioque extrin <lb/>&longs;eco minus impigeat. </s>

<s id="N407545">De his hactenus.</s>

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<s id="N407597">Sed de his prolixius cum de rebus pri<lb/>uatorum dicemus: ad quorum rationes ea maxime pertine<lb/>ant preter &longs;alaria. </s>

<s id="N40759E">Etenim &longs;alaria &longs;ic &longs;tatuito. </s>

<s id="N4075A1">Solum in&longs;ter<lb/>nito carbone ad cubitum atque <expan abbr="cõpen&longs;ato">compen&longs;ato</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4075AA">Inde &longs;uper in&longs;pra<lb/>gito &longs;abulum creta pura &longs;ubactum palmos tris et complana<lb/>to po&longs;tremo latere u&longs;que ad <expan abbr="nigredin&etilde;">nigredinem</expan> decoto pauimentato <pb xlink:href="004/01/163.jpg"/>Latera <expan abbr="pariet&utilde;">parietum</expan> intima ducito ubi lateris i&longs;tiu&longs;modi copia <lb/>non e&longs;t: lapide quadrato <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> tofinio neque rediuiuo &longs;eruatu<lb/>ra intermedio et alioquin pr&etail;duro et opus a pariete intror <lb/>&longs;um ad cubiti <expan abbr="&longs;pati&utilde;">&longs;patium</expan> reducito: atque tignis coadiunctis et <lb/>clauis æris: aut potius in paginibus obnexis &longs;eptum ftatui<lb/>to. </s>

<s id="N4075AA">Inde &longs;uper in&longs;pra<lb/>gito &longs;abulum creta pura &longs;ubactum palmos tris et complana<lb/>to po&longs;tremo latere u&longs;que ad <expan abbr="nigredin&etilde;">nigredinem</expan> decoro pauimentato <pb xlink:href="004/01/163.jpg"/>Latera <expan abbr="pariet&utilde;">parietum</expan> intima ducito ubi lateris i&longs;tiu&longs;modi copia <lb/>non e&longs;t: lapide quadrato <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> tofinio neque rediuiuo &longs;eruatu<lb/>ra intermedio et alioquin pr&etail;duro et opus a pariete intror <lb/>&longs;um ad cubiti <expan abbr="&longs;pati&utilde;">&longs;patium</expan> reducito: atque tignis coadiunctis et <lb/>clauis æris: aut potius in paginibus obnexis &longs;eptum statui<lb/>to. </s>

<s id="N4075CF">Interuallum a materia ad <expan abbr="pariet&etilde;">parietem</expan> harundine <expan abbr="cõplecto">complecto</expan> <lb/>Maiorem <expan abbr="&itilde;mod&utilde;">immodum</expan> iuuabit materiam creta ex amurca com <lb/>macerata: et &longs;parto uincoque <expan abbr="cõfracto">confracto</expan> intermixto diluta&longs;&longs;e <lb/><expan abbr="Cæter&utilde;">Cæterum</expan> publica i&longs;tiu&longs;modi quauis ab furum et ho&longs;tium et <lb/>&longs;editio&longs;orum ciuium in&longs;idus: proteruia impetuque pror&longs;us <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e murorum: et turrium: et pre&longs;idiis munita oportet.</s>

<s id="N4075F1">De publicorum operibus abunde uideor peregi&longs;&longs;e: ni illud <lb/>de&longs;it: quod quidem ad magi&longs;tratus ip&longs;os non in po&longs;tremis <lb/>pertinet: ut habeant quo loci eos <expan abbr="cõmittãt">committant</expan>: quos ob contu <lb/>maciam pfidiam improbitatemque puniendos iudicent: id <lb/><expan abbr="dem&utilde;">demum</expan> non negligamus. </s>

<s id="N4075F1">De publicorum operibus abunde uideor peregi&longs;&longs;e: ni illud <lb/>de&longs;it: quod quidem ad magi&longs;tratus ip&longs;os non in po&longs;tremis <lb/>pertinet: ut habeant quo loci eos <expan abbr="cõmittãt">committant</expan>: quos ob contu<lb/>maciam perfidiam improbitatemque puniendos iudicent: id <lb/><expan abbr="dem&utilde;">demum</expan> non negligamus. </s>

<s id="N407603">Carceris genera apud ueteres tria <lb/>fui&longs;&longs;e inuenio. </s>

<s id="N407608">Vnum quo immode&longs;ti et parum exculti <lb/>compellantur: ut noctu a doctis et probati&longs;&longs;imis bonarum <lb/>artium profe&longs;&longs;oribus condocefiant: quæ ad bonos mores et <lb/>uit&etail; <expan abbr="mod&utilde;">modum</expan> pertineant. </s>

<s id="N407615">Alterum quo alieno &etail;re obnoxii: et <lb/>qui carceris tedio ab inita uit&etail; petulantia abterrendi &longs;unt <lb/>detineantur. </s>

<s id="N40761C">Tertium quo immanes con&longs;celerati c&etail;lo: et <lb/><expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> c&etail;tu indigni: ac prope diem plectendi: ac tenebris <lb/>et pedori addicandi demandantur. </s>

<s id="N407626">Po&longs;tremo hoc genus <lb/>carceris &longs;i fuerit <expan abbr="qui&longs;piã">qui&longs;piam</expan> q &longs;ubterraneum <expan abbr="antr&utilde;">antrum</expan> et horren <lb/>do &longs;epulchro &longs;imile <expan abbr="faciund&utilde;">faciundum</expan> curarit: is quidem ad &longs;ontis <lb/><expan abbr="penã">penam</expan> nimirum &longs;pectabit magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> lex ip&longs;a aut <expan abbr="ho&itilde;um">hoinum</expan> ratio <lb/>po&longs;tulet: Nam et &longs;i perditi <expan abbr="hom&itilde;es">homines</expan> ultima omnia &longs;uis fla <lb/>gitits mereantur: erit tamen et reip. </s>

<s id="N407626">Po&longs;tremo hoc genus <lb/>carceris &longs;i fuerit <expan abbr="qui&longs;piã">qui&longs;piam</expan> quod &longs;ubterraneum <expan abbr="antr&utilde;">antrum</expan> et horren<lb/>do &longs;epulchro &longs;imile <expan abbr="faciund&utilde;">faciundum</expan> curarit: is quidem ad &longs;ontis <lb/><expan abbr="penã">penam</expan> nimirum &longs;pectabit magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> lex ip&longs;a aut <expan abbr="ho&itilde;um">hominnum</expan> ratio <lb/>po&longs;tulet: Nam et &longs;i perditi <expan abbr="hom&itilde;es">homines</expan> ultima omnia &longs;uis fla<lb/>gitits mereantur: erit tamen et rei p. </s>

<s id="N40764E">et principis officium <lb/>de pietate nihil demereri. </s>

<s id="N407653">Eo &longs;at adeo &longs;it firma&longs;&longs;e opus pa <lb/>riete et aptiombus et te&longs;tudine: ut eripe nu&longs;quam facile &longs;e <lb/>&longs;e conciu&longs;us po&longs;&longs;it. </s>

<s id="N407653">Eo &longs;at adeo &longs;it firma&longs;&longs;e opus pa<lb/>riete et aptionibus et te&longs;tudine: ut eripe nu&longs;quam facile &longs;e <lb/>&longs;e conclu&longs;us po&longs;&longs;it. </s>

<s id="N40765A">Cui reri cra&longs;&longs;itudo et profunditas: et cel <lb/>&longs;itas operis grandibus: et praeduris lapidibus ferro et ære <pb xlink:href="004/01/164.jpg"/>iunctis <expan abbr="plurim&utilde;">plurimum</expan> conferet. </s>

<s id="N407667">Adde &longs;i uis et trabium et arduas <lb/>obretatas apertiones et eiu&longs;modi: tam et &longs;i minora et imbe <lb/>cilliora <expan abbr="omn&itilde;o">omnino</expan> h&etail;c &longs;unt: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> ut ea libertatis et &longs;alutis memor <lb/>nequeat refringere modo exequi &longs;inas <expan abbr="quãtum">quantum</expan> ad rem per <lb/><expan abbr="fici&etilde;dam">ficiendam</expan> naturæ et ingenii uiribus ualeat. </s>

<s id="N407667">Adde &longs;i uis et trabium et arduas <lb/>obretatas apertiones et eiu&longs;modi: tam et &longs;i minora et imbe<lb/>cilliora <expan abbr="omn&itilde;o">omnino</expan> h&etail;c &longs;unt: <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> ut ea libertatis et &longs;alutis memor <lb/>nequeat refringere modo exequi &longs;inas <expan abbr="quãtum">quantum</expan> ad rem per <lb/><expan abbr="fici&etilde;dam">ficiendam</expan> naturæ et ingenii uiribus ualeat. </s>

<s id="N407681">Ac pr&etail;clare qui <lb/>dem illi mihi uidentur admonere qui dicunt <expan abbr="adamãtinum">adamantinum</expan> <lb/>e&longs;&longs;e carcerem cu&longs;todis aduigilantis oculum. </s>

<s id="N40768C">Sed nos in re <lb/>liquis ueterum mores et in&longs;tituta pro&longs;equamur: illud faciat <lb/>ad rem carceribus ade&longs;&longs;e oportere ubi uentri pareant. </s>

<s id="N407693">Vbi <lb/>etiam foco <expan abbr="refocill&etilde;tur">refocillentur</expan> ab&longs;que fumi et fetoris imuria. </s>

<s id="N407693">Vbi <lb/>etiam foco <expan abbr="refocill&etilde;tur">refocillentur</expan> ab&longs;que fumi et fetoris iniuria. </s>

<s id="N40769C">Tum <lb/>de tota re carceris e&longs;t: ut &longs;ic &longs;tatua. </s>

<s id="N4076A1">Aream in parte urbis <lb/>tuta et <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> neglecta <expan abbr="cing&etilde;dam">cingendam</expan> muro ualido: alto nullis aper <lb/>tionibus inter&longs;ci&longs;&longs;o turribus et decur&longs;oriis munito: A mu <lb/>ro i&longs;toc intror&longs;um ad conclu&longs;orum parietes cubitos tres re <lb/>cedendum e&longs;t: quo excubi&etail; noctu obambientes coniurato <lb/>rum fugas intercipiant. </s>

<s id="N4076B6">Medium uero quod ine&longs;t areæ &longs;pa <lb/>tium ita diuidendum: ut pro ue&longs;tibulo aula minime tri<gap/>is <lb/>paretur: qua ad cape&longs;cendam di&longs;ciplinam mi&longs;&longs;i cogantur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4076B6">Medium uero quod ine&longs;t areæ &longs;pa<lb/>tium ita diuidendum: ut pro ue&longs;tibulo aula minime triv<gap/>is <lb/>paretur: qua ad cape&longs;cendam di&longs;ciplinam mi&longs;&longs;i cogantur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4076C0">Po&longs;t hac primos aditus cu&longs;todes armati intra cancellos et <lb/>ualli pr&etail;fidia occupent. </s>

<s id="N4076C0">Po&longs;t hac primos aditus cu&longs;todes armati intra cancellos et <lb/>ualli pr&etail;sidia occupent. </s>

<s id="N4076C5">Subinde area &longs;ubdiualis &longs;tatuctur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4076C5">Subinde area &longs;ubdiualis &longs;tatuetur. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4076C9">Aderunt hinc atque hinc adact&etail; porticus: quibus in cellas <lb/>plures pluribus aptionibus propatulus a&longs;pectus detur. </s>

<s id="N4076CE">Has <lb/>intra cellas decoctores et ære alieno obnoxii: non una <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> <lb/>&longs;ed di&longs;tincti a&longs;&longs;eruabuntur: Fronte habebitur carcer a&longs;trie <lb/>tior: quo minoribus criminibus rei mancipentur. </s>

<s id="N4076CE">Has <lb/>intra cellas decoctores et ære alieno obnoxii: non una <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">omnes</expan> <lb/>&longs;ed di&longs;tincti a&longs;&longs;eruabuntur: Fronte habebitur carcer a&longs;tric<lb/>tior: quo minoribus criminibus rei mancipentur. </s>

<s id="N4076DB">Vltimis <lb/>penetralibus capitales a&longs;&longs;eruabuntur.</s>

<s id="N4076E2">Venio ad priuata &etail;dificia. </s>

<s id="N4076E5">Domum alibi pu&longs;illam e&longs;&longs;e ur <lb/>bem diximus Ferme igitur &etail;que <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> ea altruenda. </s>

<s id="N4076E5">Domum alibi pu&longs;illam e&longs;&longs;e ur<lb/>bem diximus Ferme igitur &etail;que <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">omnia</expan> <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> ea altruenda. </s>

<s id="N4076F2"><expan abbr="cõ&longs;ide">con&longs;ide</expan> <lb/>ra&longs;&longs;e oportebit: quæ circa urbis opus ptineant.: Vt &longs;it &longs;alu <lb/>berrima <expan abbr="h&etilde;at">henat</expan> oportunitates: pre&longs;tet omoditates: Qu&etail; ad ui <lb/><expan abbr="tã">tam</expan> <expan abbr="faeiãt">faeiant</expan> pacate <expan abbr="trãqlle">tranqlle</expan> atque laute <expan abbr="ag&etilde;dã">agendam</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4076F2"><expan abbr="cõ&longs;ide">con&longs;ide</expan><lb/>ra&longs;&longs;e oportebit: quæ circa urbis opus pertineant.: Vt &longs;it &longs;alu<lb/>berrima <expan abbr="h&etilde;at">habeat</expan> oportunitates: pre&longs;tet commoditates: Qu&etail; ad ui <lb/><expan abbr="tã">tam</expan> <expan abbr="faeiãt">faciant</expan> pacate <expan abbr="trãqlle">tranquille</expan> atque laute <expan abbr="ag&etilde;dã">agendam</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407711">I&longs;ta h&etail;c <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">oina</expan> &longs;uapte <lb/>natura <expan abbr="quænã">quænam</expan> &longs;unt et qualia e&longs;&longs;e et <expan abbr="cuiu&longs;mõi">cuiu&longs;moni</expan> oporteat <gap/>nita <lb/>ex parte uideor <expan abbr="trã&longs;egi&longs;&longs;e">tran&longs;egi&longs;&longs;e</expan> libris &longs;upioribus. </s>

<s id="N407711">I&longs;ta h&etail;c <expan abbr="o&itilde;a">omnia</expan> &longs;uapte <lb/>natura <expan abbr="quænã">quænam</expan> &longs;unt et qualia e&longs;&longs;e et <expan abbr="cuiu&longs;mõi">cuiu&longs;modi</expan> oporteat m<gap/>ita <lb/>ex parte uideor <expan abbr="trã&longs;egi&longs;&longs;e">tran&longs;egi&longs;&longs;e</expan> libris &longs;uperioribus. </s>

<s id="N40772A">Sed hic aliun <pb xlink:href="004/01/165.jpg"/>de &longs;umpto principio rem &longs;ic ordiemur: priuatam domum <lb/>fimiliæ gratia ponendam con&longs;tat: ut in ea commodi&longs;&longs;ime ac <lb/>quie&longs;cat/&longs;atis commoda <expan abbr="nequie&qtilde;">nequiequae</expan> erit &longs;edes ni &longs;ub <expan abbr="ei&longs;d&etilde;">ei&longs;dem</expan> te <lb/>ctis habeantur / quæcunque i&longs;torum gratia debeantur. </s>

<s id="N40772A">Sed hic aliun <pb xlink:href="004/01/165.jpg"/>de &longs;umpto principio rem &longs;ic ordiemur: priuatam domum <lb/>familiæ gratia ponendam con&longs;tat: ut in ea commodi&longs;&longs;ime ac<lb/>quie&longs;cat / &longs;atis commoda <expan abbr="nequie&qtilde;">nequiequam</expan> erit &longs;edes ni &longs;ub <expan abbr="ei&longs;d&etilde;">ei&longs;dem</expan> te<lb/>ctis habeantur / quæcunque i&longs;torum gratia debeantur. </s>

<s id="N40773F">Magnus <lb/>e&longs;t hominum in familia et rerum numerus quem non eque <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> <lb/>urbe atque in agro ad arbitrium colloces. </s>

<s id="N40773F">Magnus <lb/>e&longs;t hominum in familia et rerum numerus quem non eque <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> <lb/>urbe atque in agro ad arbitrium colloces. </s>

<s id="N40774A">quid enim urbanis <lb/>ædificationibus euenit ut uicinus paries &longs;tillicidium publi <lb/>ca area uia et eiu&longs;mo di pleraque omnia <expan abbr="impediãt/">impediant/</expan> quo minus <lb/>ip&longs;e tibi &longs;ati&longs;&longs;acias id in ru&longs;ticanis non euenit liberiora illic <lb/>præpedita i&longs;tic &longs;unt omnia: ergo cum aliis pleri&longs;que rationi/ <lb/>bus / tum etiam hac iuuat &longs;ic rem di&longs;tinguere/ ut alia urba/ <lb/>na alia ro&longs;ticana e&longs;&longs;e: priuatis dieam ædificia i utri&longs;que aliud <lb/>tenuiores aliud opulentiores ciues exigunt: nanque tenuiores <lb/>quidem cobabitandi modum ex nece&longs;&longs;itate metiuntur/ lau <lb/>tiores uix ex &longs;acietare finiunt libidini terminos. </s>

<s id="N40774A">quid enim urbanis <lb/>ædificationibus euenit ut uicinus paries &longs;tillicidium publi<lb/>ca area uia et eiu&longs;modi pleraque omnia <expan abbr="impediãb[a-zA-Z0-9] /">impediant /</expan> quo minus <lb/>ip&longs;e tibi &longs;ati&longs;facias id in ru&longs;ticanis non euenit liberiora illic <lb/>præpedita i&longs;tic &longs;unt omnia: ergo cum aliis pleri&longs;que rationi<lb/>bus / tum etiam hac iuuat &longs;ic rem di&longs;tinguere / ut alia urba<lb/>na alia ro&longs;ticana e&longs;&longs;e: priuatis dieam ædificia i utri&longs;que aliud <lb/>tenuiores aliud opulentiores ciues exigunt: nanque tenuiores <lb/>quidem cohabitandi modum ex nece&longs;&longs;itate metiuntur / lau<lb/>tiores uix ex &longs;atietate finiunt libidini terminos. </s>

<s id="N407763">At nos quæ <lb/>in quibu&longs;que bene con&longs;ulti moderatio comprobet referamus. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407769">a facilioribus incipiendum cen&longs;eo. </s>

<s id="N40776C">Ru&longs;ticana expeditiora <lb/>tum et diuites ad impen&longs;am ruri promptiores. </s>

<s id="N407771">&longs;ed prius pa<gap/><lb/>ca breui&longs;&longs;ime repetamus quæ ad &longs;ummas uillae rationes fa <lb/>ciant ea &longs;unt eiu&longs;modi. </s>

<s id="N407771">&longs;ed prius pau<lb/>ca breui&longs;&longs;ime repetamus quæ ad &longs;ummas uillae rationes fa<lb/>ciant ea &longs;unt eiu&longs;modi. </s>

<s id="N407779">Caelum calamito&longs;um/ terram cario <lb/>&longs;am fugiendum medio in agro ad montis radices aquo&longs;a a/ <lb/>prica &longs;alubrique in regione/ et &longs;alubri parte regionis aedifi/ <lb/>candum. </s>

<s id="N407779">Caelum calamito&longs;um / terram cario<lb/>&longs;am fugiendum medio in agro ad montis radices aquo&longs;a a<lb/>prica &longs;alubrique in regione / et &longs;alubri parte regionis aedifi<lb/>candum. </s>

<s id="N407782">Tri&longs;te et in&longs;alubre caelum prae&longs;tare <expan abbr="arbitran&ttilde;">arbitrantur</expan> cum <lb/>caetera <expan abbr="&itilde;cõmoda">incommoda</expan> de qbus libro <expan abbr="pr&itilde;o">prino</expan> tran&longs;egimus <expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> et &longs;iluas <lb/><expan abbr="d&etilde;&longs;iores">den&longs;iores</expan> <expan abbr="prae&longs;ert&itilde;">prae&longs;ertim</expan> arboribus refertas qbus amarum &longs;it follium <lb/>quando illie nec uentis nec &longs;ole pertactus aer incrude&longs;cat. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407782">Tri&longs;te et in&longs;alubre caelum prae&longs;tare <expan abbr="arbitran&ttilde;">arbitrantur</expan> cum <lb/>caetera <expan abbr="&itilde;cõmoda">incommoda</expan> de quibus libro <expan abbr="pr&itilde;o">prino</expan> tran&longs;egimus <expan abbr="t&utilde;">tum</expan> et &longs;iluas <lb/><expan abbr="d&etilde;&longs;iores">den&longs;iores</expan> <expan abbr="prae&longs;ert&itilde;">prae&longs;ertim</expan> arboribus refertas quibus amarum &longs;it follium <lb/>quando illic nec uentis nec &longs;ole pertactus aer incrude&longs;cat. <lb/></s>

<s id="N4077A3">tum et &longs;olum etiam &longs;terile atque in&longs;alubre a quo <expan abbr="tand&etilde;">tandem</expan> &longs;i quid <lb/>capias / erunt &longs;iluae uillam ea parte agri <expan abbr="habendã">habendam</expan> puto qu<gap/><lb/>urbanis cum domini aedibus belli&longs;&longs;ime condicat. </s>

<s id="N4077A3">tum et &longs;olum etiam &longs;terile atque in&longs;alubre a quo <expan abbr="tand&etilde;">tandem</expan> &longs;i quid <lb/>capias / erunt &longs;iluae uillam ea parte agri <expan abbr="habendã">habendam</expan> puto quae <lb/>urbanis cum domini aedibus belli&longs;&longs;ime condicat. </s>

<s id="N4077B3">E&longs;t apud <lb/>zenophontem ad uillam <expan abbr="eund&utilde;">eundum</expan> pedibus exercitu gratia / re <lb/>deundum equo. </s>

<s id="N4077B3">E&longs;t apud <lb/>zenophontem ad uillam <expan abbr="eund&utilde;">eundum</expan> pedibus exercitu gratia / r <lb/>deundum equo. </s>

<s id="N4077BE">Ergo erit non &longs;emora penitus ab urbe: e <lb/>ritque uia non difficili / non impedita/ &longs;ed hibernis ae&longs;tiuis <lb/>que itionibus et &longs;ubuectionibus apta atque peroportuna/ <lb/>i&longs;eu id reda/&longs;eu pedibus/&longs;eu etiam naui forta&longs;&longs;is iuuets <pb xlink:href="004/01/166.jpg"/>conferetque/&longs;i erit non aliena a porta urbis &longs;ed <expan abbr="proximiore/&qtilde;">proximiore / quae</expan> <lb/>commodius expeditiu&longs;que &longs;ine maiore ue&longs;tium apparatu et &longs;i <lb/>ne populo interprete po&longs;&longs;is cum coniuge et liberis urbemque<lb/>uillamque <expan abbr="frequ&etilde;s">frequens</expan> ad arbitrium repetere <expan abbr="uillãque">uillanque</expan> habui&longs;ie <lb/>condecet ea qua matutini radii oculis profici&longs;centium &longs;int <lb/>non infe&longs;ti / et ue&longs;pertini &longs;oles domum redeuntes non mole <lb/>&longs;tent. </s>

<s id="N4077BE">Ergo erit non femora penitus ab urbe: e<lb/>ritque uia non difficili / non impedita/ &longs;ed hibernis ae&longs;tiuis <lb/>que itionibus et &longs;ubuectionibus apta atque peroportuna / <lb/>&longs;eu id reda / &longs;eu pedibus / &longs;eu etiam naui forta&longs;&longs;is iuuete <pb xlink:href="004/01/166.jpg"/>conferetque / &longs;i erit non aliena a porta urbis &longs;ed <expan abbr="proximiore/&qtilde;">proximiore / quae</expan> <lb/>commodius expeditiu&longs;que &longs;ine maiore ue&longs;tium apparatu et &longs;i <lb/>ne populo interprete po&longs;&longs;is cum coniuge et liberis urbemque <lb/>uillamque <expan abbr="frequ&etilde;s">frequens</expan> ad arbitrium repetere <expan abbr="uillãque">uillanque</expan> habui&longs;se <lb/>condecet ea qua matutini radii oculis profici&longs;centium &longs;int <lb/>non infe&longs;ti / et ue&longs;pertini &longs;oles domum redeuntes non mole <lb/>&longs;tent. </s>

<s id="N4077E3">Rur&longs;us habenda uilla e&longs;t loco non u&longs;que de&longs;tituto ne <lb/>glecto ignobili/ &longs;ed eiu&longs;modi ut illic et fructus &longs;pe et cæli <lb/>amoenitate illecti habitent cum rerum copia et uitæ iocun/ <lb/>ditate et &longs;ine periculo. </s>

<s id="N4077E3">Rur&longs;us habenda uilla e&longs;t loco non u&longs;que de&longs;tituto ne<lb/>glecto ignobili / &longs;ed eiu&longs;modi ut illic et fructus &longs;pe et cæli <lb/>amoenitate illecti habitent cum rerum copia et uitæ iocun<lb/>ditate et &longs;ine periculo. </s>

<s id="N4077EC">Et ne item habenda quidem uilla <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan> <lb/>loco nimium celebri/ aut ad urbem / ad uiam <expan abbr="militar&etilde;">militarem</expan> et ad <lb/>portum adiuncta / ubi nauium numerus applicet &longs;ed collo <lb/>cabitur apte ut i&longs;tarum rerum uoluptas cum non de&longs;it tum <lb/>et res familiaris prætereuntium ho&longs;pitum frequentia haud <lb/>multo infe&longs;tetur. </s>

<s id="N407801">Vento&longs;a inquiunt ueteres &longs;oca carere &longs;o <lb/>lent rubigine ro&longs;cida uero et conualles perflatum que <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ha <lb/>bentes e<gap/> &longs;modi nocuis fre quenter uitiantur: illud mihi <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>&longs;emper ubique locorum <expan abbr="probabi&ttilde;">probabitur</expan> quod aiunt ædificandum uil <lb/>lam ut &longs;pectet equinoctium &longs;olem orientem. </s>

<s id="N407801">Vento&longs;a inquiunt ueteres loca carere &longs;o<lb/>lent rubigine ro&longs;cida uero et conualles perflatum que <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ha<lb/>bentes eiu&longs;modi nocuis frequenter uitiantur: illud mihi <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> <lb/>&longs;emper ubique locorum <expan abbr="probabi&ttilde;">probabitur</expan> quod aiunt ædificandum uil<lb/>lam ut &longs;pectet equinoctium &longs;olem orientem. </s>

<s id="N40781A">nam i&longs;ta quæ <lb/>de &longs;<gap/>bus et aura feruntur pro regionum &longs;orte mutari <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> prom <lb/>ptu e&longs;t / ut non &longs;emper aquilo leuis neque bau&longs;ter ubique i&longs;a <lb/>lubris &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N40781A">nam i&longs;ta quæ <lb/>de &longs;iti<gap/>bus et aura feruntur pro regionum &longs;orte mutari <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> prom<lb/>ptu e&longs;t / ut non &longs;emper aquilo leuis neque hau&longs;ter ubique in&longs;a<lb/>lubris &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N407829">perdocte quidem cel&longs;us phy&longs;icus uentos <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">oens</expan> a&longs;&longs;e <lb/>rebat qui amari cadan: e&longs;&longs;e den&longs;iores: qui autem a mediter <lb/>raneis <expan abbr="ueniãt">ueniant</expan> <expan abbr="n&utilde;&qtilde;">nunquae</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;&longs;e leuiores: et <expan abbr="uitãdas">uitandas</expan> <expan abbr="u&etilde;torum">uentorum</expan> <expan abbr="grã">gram</expan> pri <lb/>mas fauces <expan abbr="ualli&utilde;">uallium</expan> cen&longs;eo: nam illic uenti nimium frigentes <lb/>&longs;unt/&longs;i per umbram ueniunt/ aut nimium æ&longs;tuo&longs;i ubi p con <lb/>&longs;tratum et collu&longs;tratum ab multo &longs;ole applicent. </s>

<s id="N407829">perdocte quidem cel&longs;us phy&longs;icus uentos <expan abbr="o&etilde;s">omnes</expan> a&longs;&longs;e <lb/>rebat qui amari cadan: e&longs;&longs;e den&longs;iores: qui autem a mediter<lb/>raneis <expan abbr="ueniãt">ueniant</expan> <expan abbr="n&utilde;&qtilde;">nunquam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> e&longs;&longs;e leuiores: et <expan abbr="uitãdas">uitandas</expan> <expan abbr="u&etilde;torum">uentorum</expan> <expan abbr="grã">gratia</expan> pri<lb/>mas fauces <expan abbr="ualli&utilde;">uallium</expan> cen&longs;eo: nam illic uenti nimium frigentes <lb/>&longs;unt / &longs;i per umbram ueniunt / aut nimium æ&longs;tuo&longs;i ubi per con<lb/>&longs;tratum et collu&longs;tratum ab multo &longs;ole applicent. </s>

<s id="N407856">Sed cum <lb/>uillarum tecta alia &longs;unt quæ ingenui / alia quæ ad&longs;trictii <lb/>glebe incolant. </s>

<s id="N407856">Sed cum <lb/>uillarum tecta alia &longs;unt quæ ingenui / alia quæ ad&longs;trictii <lb/>globe incolant. </s>

<s id="N40785D"><expan abbr="hor&utilde;que">horunque</expan> altera emolumenti cau&longs;a in primis <lb/>con&longs;tituta: altera forta&longs;&longs;is animi gratia adducta uideantur: <lb/>de his quæ agrum apprime &longs;pecrant tran&longs;igamus: horum te <lb/>cta <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> loge ao herilibus e&longs;&longs;e oportet / quo <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> horas quæ qui&longs;que<lb/>agat: et quæ facto &longs;int opus intelligant. </s>

<s id="N40785D"><expan abbr="hor&utilde;que">horumque</expan> altera emolumenti cau&longs;a in primis <lb/>con&longs;tituta: altera forta&longs;&longs;is animi gratia adducta uideantur: <lb/>de his quæ agrum apprime &longs;pecrant tran&longs;igamus: horum te<lb/>cta <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> longe ab herilibus e&longs;&longs;e oportet / quo <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> horas quæ qui&longs;que <lb/>agat: et quæ facto &longs;int opus intelligant. </s>

<s id="N407873">huius quidem par <lb/>tis tectorum proprium e&longs;t ut p eam fructus qui ex agro po&longs;&longs;it <pb xlink:href="004/01/167.jpg"/>eapi parentur <expan abbr="colligan&ttilde;">colligantur</expan> atque &longs;eruentur: ni <expan abbr="po&longs;trem&utilde;">po&longs;tremum</expan> hoc. </s>

<s id="N407873">huius quidem par<lb/>tis tectorum proprium e&longs;t ut per eam fructus qui ex agro po&longs;&longs;it <pb xlink:href="004/01/167.jpg"/>capi parentur <expan abbr="colligan&ttilde;">colligantur</expan> atque &longs;eruentur: ni <expan abbr="po&longs;trem&utilde;">po&longs;tremum</expan> hoc. </s>

<s id="N407888">collecta ut &longs;erues: herilium urbanarumque e&longs;&longs;e munus ædium <lb/>putas magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quae</expan> prædit ru&longs;ticani: i&longs;ta perficies hominum ma <lb/>nu in&longs;trumentorum copia / et in primis uillici indu&longs;tria et dili <lb/>gentia. </s>

<s id="N407888">collecta ut &longs;erues: herilium urbanarumque e&longs;&longs;e munus ædium <lb/>putas magis <expan abbr="&qtilde;">quam</expan> prædit ru&longs;ticani: i&longs;ta perficies hominum ma<lb/>nu in&longs;trumentorum copia / et in primis uillici indu&longs;tria et dili<lb/>gentia. </s>

<s id="N407895">Manum ru&longs;ticam po&longs;uere ueteres hominum ferme. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407899">XV. horum igitur gratia habere oportet: quo loci algentes fo <lb/>ueas aut tempe&longs;tatibus ab opere depul&longs;os recipias ut cibum <lb/>capiant / ut acquie&longs;cant / ut comparent quæ u&longs;ui futura &longs;unt <lb/>Ergo parabitur culina ampla minime ob&longs;cura ab <expan abbr="inc&etilde;dii">incendii</expan> pe <lb/>riculis tuta cum furno foco aqua et cloaca intra culinam ta <lb/>blinum ubi hone&longs;tiores <expan abbr="pernoct&etilde;t / ubi">pernoctent / ubi</expan> ci&longs;tam panariam / per <lb/><expan abbr="nam / lard&utilde;que">nam / lardunque</expan> in quotidianos u&longs;us <expan abbr="&longs;eru&etilde;t">&longs;eruent</expan><gap/> reliqui ita di&longs;tribu <lb/><expan abbr="an&ttilde;">antur</expan> ut &longs;uis quibus qui&longs;que præ&longs;it rebus curandis pre&longs;to &longs;int: <lb/>uillicus ad <expan abbr="ianuã">ianuam</expan> primariam: ne quid noctu &longs;e in&longs;cio <expan abbr="q&longs;piã">q&longs;piam</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="progredia&ttilde;/aut">progrediatur / aut</expan> a&longs;portet quippiam. </s>

<s id="N407899">XV. horum igitur gratia habere oportet: quo loci algentes fo <lb/>ueas aut tempe&longs;tatibus ab opere depul&longs;os recipias ut cibum <lb/>capiant / ut acquie&longs;cant / ut comparent quæ u&longs;ui futura &longs;unt <lb/>Ergo parabitur culina ampla minime ob&longs;cura ab <expan abbr="inc&etilde;dii">incendii</expan> pe<lb/>riculis tuta cum furno foco aqua et cloaca intra culinam ta<lb/>blinum ubi hone&longs;tiores <expan abbr="pernoct&etilde;t / ubi">pernoctent / ubi</expan> ci&longs;tam panariam / per <lb/><expan abbr="nam / lard&utilde;que">nam / lardumque</expan> in quotidianos u&longs;us <expan abbr="&longs;eru&etilde;t">&longs;eruent</expan>. reliqui ita di&longs;tribu<lb/><expan abbr="an&ttilde;">antur</expan> ut &longs;uis quibus qui&longs;que præ&longs;it rebus curandis pre&longs;to &longs;int: <lb/>uillicus ad <expan abbr="ianuã">ianuam</expan> primariam: ne quid noctu &longs;e in&longs;cio <expan abbr="q&longs;piã">qui&longs;piam</expan> <lb/><expan abbr="progredia&ttilde;/aut">progrediatur / aut</expan> a&longs;portet quippiam. </s>

<s id="N4078CC">bubulci pro &longs;tabulis ne <lb/>quid eorum ce&longs;&longs;et <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tia">diligentia</expan> ubi res po&longs;tulet. </s>

<s id="N4078D5">Hæc de <expan abbr="homin&utilde;">hominum</expan> <lb/>manu hactenus in&longs;trumenta alia animata ut quadrupedes: <lb/>alia muta ut uehicula / ferramenta et eiu&longs;modi. </s>

<s id="N4078E0">i&longs;torum gratia <lb/>ad culinam adiungetur teges immodica: &longs;ub qua plo&longs;trum <lb/>traham / burram / iuga / ci&longs;tas fenarias / et eiu&longs;modi colligas <lb/>&longs;pectabit teges <expan abbr="meridi&etilde;">meridiem</expan> quo <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> illic familia p <expan abbr="brumã">brumam</expan> <expan abbr="aga&ttilde;">agatur</expan> <lb/>dies fe&longs;tos in &longs;ole. </s>

<s id="N4078E0">i&longs;torum gratia <lb/>ad culinam adiungetur teges immodica: &longs;ub qua plo&longs;trum <lb/>traham / burram / iuga / ci&longs;tas fenarias / et eiu&longs;modi colligas <lb/>&longs;pectabit teges <expan abbr="meridi&etilde;">meridiem</expan> quo <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> illic familia per <expan abbr="brumã">brumam</expan> <expan abbr="aga&ttilde;">agatur</expan> <lb/>dies fe&longs;tos in &longs;ole. </s>

<s id="N4078FB">et <expan abbr="dabi&ttilde;">dabitur</expan> plero ac torculari <expan abbr="&longs;paci&utilde;">&longs;pacium</expan> expedi <lb/><expan abbr="ti&longs;&longs;im&utilde;">ti&longs;&longs;imum</expan> et <expan abbr="ppurgati&longs;&longs;im&utilde;">ppurgati&longs;&longs;imum</expan>: aderit et <expan abbr="cõclaue">conclaue</expan> ubi alueolus / ca <lb/>latus / orbiculi / funis/&longs;arculus / bidentes et generis eiu&longs;dem <lb/><expan abbr="condan&ttilde;">condantur</expan> atque <expan abbr="in&longs;arcian&ttilde;">in&longs;arciantur</expan>: <expan abbr="intrabi&utilde;">intrabium</expan> <expan abbr="trã&longs;tris">tran&longs;tris</expan> et <expan abbr="iugam&etilde;tis / quæ">iugamentis / quæ</expan> <lb/>ad <expan abbr="teget&etilde;">tegetem</expan> &longs;int crates <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ternen&ttilde;">con&longs;ternentur</expan> illic uectes / pticas / hi&longs;taleas <lb/>uirgas/&longs;armenta / et <expan abbr="frond&etilde;/et">fronden / et</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;aginam&etilde;ta">&longs;aginamenta</expan> <expan abbr="bo&utilde;">boum</expan> et canabis et <lb/><expan abbr="lin&utilde;">linum</expan> rude / et eiu&longs;modi <expan abbr="collocab&utilde;&ttilde;">collocabuntur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N4078FB">et <expan abbr="dabi&ttilde;">dabitur</expan> plero ac torculari <expan abbr="&longs;paci&utilde;">&longs;pacium</expan> exped<lb/><expan abbr="ti&longs;&longs;im&utilde;">ti&longs;&longs;imum</expan> et <expan abbr="ppurgati&longs;&longs;im&utilde;">perpurgati&longs;&longs;imum</expan>: aderit et <expan abbr="cõclaue">conclaue</expan> ubi alueolus / ca<lb/>latus / orbiculi / funis / &longs;arculus / bidentes et generis eiu&longs;dem <lb/><expan abbr="condan&ttilde;">condantur</expan> atque <expan abbr="in&longs;arcian&ttilde;">in&longs;arciantur</expan>: <expan abbr="intrabi&utilde;">i trabium</expan> <expan abbr="trã&longs;tris">tran&longs;tris</expan> et <expan abbr="iugam&etilde;tis / quæ">iugamentis / quæ</expan> <lb/>ad <expan abbr="teget&etilde;">tegetem</expan> &longs;int crates <expan abbr="cõ&longs;ternen&ttilde;">con&longs;ternentur</expan> illic uectes / perticas / hi&longs;taleas <lb/>uirgas / &longs;armenta / et <expan abbr="frond&etilde;/et">fronden / et</expan> <expan abbr="&longs;aginam&etilde;ta">&longs;aginamenta</expan> <expan abbr="bo&utilde;">boum</expan> et canabis et <lb/><expan abbr="lin&utilde;">linum</expan> rude / et eiu&longs;modi <expan abbr="collocab&utilde;&ttilde;">collocabuntur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N40794B"><expan abbr="Quadruped&utilde;">Quadrupedum</expan> duo <expan abbr="&longs;&utilde;t">&longs;unt</expan> ge <lb/>nera operarium ut bos iumentum / et <expan abbr="fructuari&utilde;">fructuarium</expan> ut porca pe <lb/>cus capra omneque armentum. </s>

<s id="N40795D">De operariis prius quando <lb/>in&longs;trumenti poti&longs;&longs;imum loco &longs;int: mox de frutcuarii&longs;/ quæ <lb/>ad uilliei indu&longs;triam pertinent. </s>

<s id="N407964">Bubilia et equilia caueto ne <lb/>per <expan abbr="hiem&etilde;">hiemen</expan> &longs;int algida præ&longs;epia con&longs;epito ne <expan abbr="pabul&utilde;">pabulum</expan> <expan abbr="di&longs;&longs;ip&etilde;t">di&longs;&longs;ipent</expan> <lb/>Equis facito ex &longs;ublimi &longs;tramenta pendeant/ ut &longs;tantes &longs;ub <pb xlink:href="004/01/168.jpg"/>lata ceruice non &longs;ine adhibito innixu decarpant: fiant enim <lb/>ea re capite &longs;icciore / et &longs;capulis agilioribus contra <expan abbr="horde&utilde;">hordeum</expan> <lb/>et &longs;emina prebeto ut ex infima &longs;crobæ hauriant: minus eni <lb/>ingurgitabunt intemperanter: et minus integra &longs;emina to <lb/><expan abbr="rab&utilde;t">rabunt</expan>: et præterea torulis pectoribusque reddentur firmiores <lb/>et robu&longs;tiores. </s>

<s id="N407964">Bubilia et equilia caueto ne <lb/>per <expan abbr="hiem&etilde;">hiemen</expan> &longs;int algida præ&longs;epia con&longs;epito ne <expan abbr="pabul&utilde;">pabulum</expan> <expan abbr="di&longs;&longs;ip&etilde;t">di&longs;&longs;ipent</expan> <lb/>Equis facito ex &longs;ublimi &longs;tramenta pendeant / ut &longs;tantes &longs;ub <pb xlink:href="004/01/168.jpg"/>lata ceruice non &longs;ine adhibito innixu decarpant: fiant enim <lb/>ea re capite &longs;icciore / et &longs;capulis agilioribus contra <expan abbr="horde&utilde;">hordeum</expan> <lb/>et &longs;emina prebeto ut ex infima &longs;crobæ hauriant: minus enim <lb/>ingurgitabunt intemperanter: et minus integra &longs;emina co<lb/><expan abbr="rab&utilde;t">rabunt</expan>: et præterea torulis pectoribusque reddentur firmiores <lb/>et robu&longs;tiores. </s>

<s id="N40798C">Omnino prouidendum ne paries ad præ&longs;epe <lb/>fronti aduer&longs;us &longs;it humectus: craneo e&longs;t equus tenui et hu <lb/>moris frigori&longs;que impatienti: eo fene&longs;træ ne lunæ radios ad/ <lb/>mittant caueto: album oculo inducit luna et tu&longs;&longs;im <expan abbr="grau&etilde;">grauem</expan> <lb/>et &longs;aucio pecori lunæ radius pe&longs;tis e&longs;t. </s>

<s id="N40799B">Eobus depre&longs;&longs;a poni <lb/>to quæ tacentes manducent. </s>

<s id="N40799B">Bobus depre&longs;&longs;a poni<lb/>to quæ tacentes manducent. </s>

<s id="N4079A0">Focum &longs;i &longs;pectabunt iumenta <lb/>fient horrida: bos homnibus obiectis hilare&longs;cit. </s>

<s id="N4079A0">Focum &longs;i &longs;pectabunt iumenta <lb/>fient horrida: bos hominibus obiectis hilare&longs;cit. </s>

<s id="N4079A5">Mula ca <lb/>lenti tenebro&longs;oue habita loco in&longs;anit. </s>

<s id="N4079AA">Sunt qui <expan abbr="mulã">mulam</expan> putent <lb/>&longs;atis tecto opertam e&longs;&longs;e/&longs;i caput opertum &longs;it: cæteras partes <lb/>corporis aeri et frigori obiiciendas. </s>

<s id="N4079B5">Bobus pauimenta lapi <lb/>dea &longs;ub&longs;ternito ne ungulæ illuuiæ putre&longs;cant. </s>

<s id="N4079BA">equis <expan abbr="pauim&etilde;">pauimen</expan> <lb/>ta &longs;ubfodito et liceis aut pluteis robu&longs;teis / fo&longs;&longs;am operito/ <lb/>ne urinæ lutamentis commade&longs;cant et contrepidatu <expan abbr="pauim&etilde;">pauimen</expan> <lb/>ta atque unguem attritam reddat. </s>

<s id="N4079CB">Villici indu&longs;tria <expan abbr="uer&longs;abi&ttilde;">uer&longs;abitur</expan> <lb/>non in eo modo ut tantum ex agro colligat: uerum et in pri <lb/>mis exanimante quadrupede / alire / pi&longs;ce dicendum breui&longs;&longs;i <lb/>me. </s>

<s id="N4079D8">Armentaria &longs;epta loco &longs;icco et minime uligino&longs;o poni <lb/>eo &longs;olum eruderato et procliue ducito ut euerri facile po&longs;&longs;et <lb/>purum <expan abbr="fieri / part&itilde;">fieri / partim</expan> operito <expan abbr="ea / part&itilde;">ea / partim</expan> &longs;ub diuo &longs;inito hau&longs;ter no <lb/>ctu humectaue aura / ne pecus ptingat/ neue <expan abbr="nimi&utilde;">nimium</expan> alii infe <lb/>ftent <expan abbr="u&etilde;ti">uenti</expan> prouideto. </s>

<s id="N4079D8">Armentaria &longs;epta loco &longs;icco et minime uligino&longs;o poni <lb/>eo &longs;olum eruderato et procliue ducito ut euerri facile po&longs;&longs;et <lb/>purum <expan abbr="fieri / part&itilde;">fieri / partim</expan> operito <expan abbr="ea / part&itilde;">ea / partim</expan> &longs;ub diuo &longs;inito hau&longs;ter no<lb/>ctu humectaue aura / ne pecus pertingat / neue <expan abbr="nimi&utilde;">nimium</expan> alii infe<lb/>ftent <expan abbr="u&etilde;ti">uenti</expan> prouideto. </s>

<s id="N4079F3">Lepori <expan abbr="profundior&etilde;">profundiorem</expan> ad <expan abbr="aquã">aquam</expan> u&longs;que parietem <lb/>lapide obducito <expan abbr="&qtilde;drato">quadrato</expan> area &longs;abulo ma&longs;culo locis plu&longs;culis <lb/>excreta cimolea tumulos excitato. </s>

<s id="N407A06">Gallinis dato in cohorte <lb/>porticulum ad meridiem con&longs;per&longs;um plurimo puluere cine <lb/>ricio: &longs;upraque id <expan abbr="nidar&utilde;">nidarum</expan> adigito: et perticam ubi &longs;e noctu <lb/>colligant. </s>

<s id="N407A13">Sunt qui gallinas magnis caueis loco haberi con <lb/>&longs;epto iubent qui orientem &longs;pectet. </s>

<s id="N407A18">Sed quæ ouorum gratia <lb/>et prolis habeantur / ueluti libertate alachriores &longs;unt / ita et <lb/>foecundiores in umbra et conclu&longs;o exortum ouum di&longs;&longs;ipit. <pb xlink:href="004/01/169.jpg"/>Palumbariam &longs;ecundum aquam con&longs;picuam: et moderate <lb/>&longs;ublimen ponito: quo fo&longs;&longs;a uolitando ales: et ludens qua&longs;i <lb/>alarum pale&longs;tra et plau&longs;u: pronis alis labens gaudeat appel <lb/>lere. </s>

<s id="N407A18">Sed quæ ouorum gratia <lb/>et prolis habeantur / ueluti libertate alachriores &longs;unt / ita et <lb/>foecundiores in umbra et conclu&longs;o exortum ouum di&longs;&longs;ipet. <pb xlink:href="004/01/169.jpg"/>Palumbariam &longs;ecundum aquam con&longs;picuam: et moderate <lb/>&longs;ublimen ponito: quo fo&longs;&longs;a uolitando ales: et ludens qua&longs;i <lb/>alarum pale&longs;tra et plau&longs;u: pronis alis labens gaudeat appel<lb/>lere. </s>

<s id="N407A29">Sunt qui dicant <expan abbr="palumbã">palumbam</expan> de &longs;umpta ex aruo e&longs;ca: quo <lb/>plus uiæ et laboris &longs;uos ad natos rediens pertulerit/ eo pul <lb/>los pleniores dare: id <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> quod allata gurgite <expan abbr="&longs;em&itilde;a">&longs;emina</expan> quibu&longs; <lb/>prolem nutriat &longs;emicocta fecerit mora: eaque de re palumba <lb/>riam arduo in loco po&longs;itam probant: tum et forta&longs;&longs;is pre&longs;ta <lb/>re <expan abbr="arbitran&ttilde;">arbitrantur</expan> palumbariam longe habere ab aquis: ne oua pe <lb/>dibus madidis refrigerent. </s>

<s id="N407A48">Ad turrim in angulis tinuncu <lb/>lum alitem &longs;i conclu&longs;eris / ab accipitrum <expan abbr="&itilde;iuria">iniuria</expan> fiet ille&longs;ior <lb/>Lupinum caput cimino a&longs;per&longs;um urceo conditum rimo&longs;o: <lb/>ut nidorem &longs;piret/ &longs;i intra aditum infoderis: fiet ut pluri <lb/>mus eo palumbus confluat: maiorum &longs;edibus relietis paui <lb/>mentum &longs;i excreta feceris et urina hominis iterum atque <expan abbr="iter&utilde;">iterum</expan> <lb/>a&longs;per&longs;eris / numerum adaugebit, pro fene&longs;tris coronæ lapideæ <lb/>aut tabulæ oleagineæ applicentur <expan abbr="promin&etilde;tes">prominentes</expan> <expan abbr="cubit&utilde;">cubitum</expan>: quo <lb/>&longs;e ales eue&longs;tibulo recipiat / et rur&longs;us euolet.</s>

<s id="N407A6D">Minores conclu&longs;æ auiculæ arborum atque celi pro&longs;pectu con <lb/>tabe&longs;cunt. </s>

<s id="N407A72">Cubilia et areolæ alitibus coaotabuntur locis te <lb/>pentibus, his uero quæ magis ambulent <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> uolent depre&longs; <lb/>&longs;a: et ip&longs;o in &longs;olo apponentur: ceteris demum altiora collo <lb/>cabuntur. </s>

<s id="N407A72">Cubilia et areolæ alitibus coaptabuntur locis te<lb/>pentibus, his uero quæ magis ambulent <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> uolent depre&longs;<lb/>&longs;a: et ip&longs;o in &longs;olo apponentur: ceteris demum altiora collo<lb/>cabuntur. </s>

<s id="N407A7F">&longs;ingula &longs;pondulis <expan abbr="cohercebun&ttilde;">cohercebuntur</expan> ouorum/ et pullici <lb/>norum continendorum gratia. </s>

<s id="N407A88">Cubiculorum operibus &longs;utum <lb/>comodius calce / et calx gy<gap/>&longs;o. </s>

<s id="N407A88">Cubiculorum operibus &longs;utum <lb/>commodius calce / et calx gyp&longs;o. </s>

<s id="N407A8F">Lapis omnis rediuius noxi <lb/>us te&longs;ta utilior tofo&longs;i modice excocta &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N407A94">materia ex popu <lb/>lo autabiete utilima. </s>

<s id="N407A94">materia ex popu<lb/>lo aut abiete utillima. </s>

<s id="N407A99">Alitibu&longs; omnibu&longs; &longs;tabula e&longs;&longs;e oportet <lb/>illu&longs;tria / pura / pura / munda / pre&longs;ertim palumbarum: quin <lb/>et quadrupede&longs; <expan abbr="&itilde;mundi&longs;&longs;ime">immundi&longs;&longs;ime</expan> accubet: &longs;caber fiet: ergo <expan abbr="fiãt">fiant</expan> <lb/>te&longs;tudinata / toti&longs; parietibu&longs; illita / et leuigata tectorio mar <lb/>morato: et diligenter <expan abbr="circ&utilde;">circum</expan> ob&longs;truantur: ne fele&longs;/mu&longs;/lacer <lb/>ta / et eiu&longs;modi nocuæ be&longs;tiolæ/oui&longs;/pulli&longs;: aut parietibu&longs; <lb/>&longs;int infe&longs;tæ/addentur e&longs;cariæ aquariæque. </s>

<s id="N407AB4">Ideo circa uillam <lb/><expan abbr="duce&ttilde;">ducetur</expan> fo&longs;&longs;a: qua an&longs;er / anax / et &longs;us / et bo&longs; prolui pro fundique<pb xlink:href="004/01/170.jpg"/>po&longs;&longs;it: et ubi e&longs;cam &longs;umant curabitur: ut cælo <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> pluuio <lb/>et turbato lauti&longs;&longs;imq fiant &longs;aturæ. </s>

<s id="N407AB4">Ideo circa uillam <lb/><expan abbr="duce&ttilde;">ducetur</expan> fo&longs;&longs;a: qua an&longs;er / anax / et &longs;us / et bo&longs; prolui pro fundique <pb xlink:href="004/01/170.jpg"/>po&longs;&longs;it: et ubi e&longs;cam &longs;umant curabitur: ut cælo <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan> pluuio <lb/>et turbato lauti&longs;&longs;imque fiant &longs;aturæ. </s>

<s id="N407AC6">Alitum minorum &longs;tabulis <lb/>aquaria e&longs;cariaque conceptacula / circa parietem <expan abbr="adigen&ttilde;">adigentur</expan> ca <lb/>nalibus / ita ut nec di&longs;pergere nec fedare immi&longs;&longs;a ualeant. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407AC6">Alitum minorum &longs;tabulis <lb/>aquaria e&longs;cariaque conceptacula / circa parietem <expan abbr="adigen&ttilde;">adigentur</expan> ca<lb/>nalibus / ita ut nec di&longs;pergere nec sedare immi&longs;&longs;a ualeant. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407AD2">Ex his fi&longs;tulæ extrin&longs;ecus <expan abbr="pateb&utilde;t">patebunt</expan>: quibus uictus immi&longs;&longs;us <lb/>&longs;uppeditentur in medio lauacrum / quo abunde aqua <expan abbr="n&etilde;">nem</expan> im <lb/>pura infiuat. </s>

<s id="N407AE1">Pi&longs;cinam creto&longs;o in&longs;olo infundito / profundro <lb/>rem <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> ut &longs;olis radio uicta perferue&longs;cat/ aut gelet frigore <lb/>tum et cauernas circa latus aperito: quo etiam &longs;ubitis turba<lb/>tionibus tumultuans confugiat / ne animis de&longs;titutis conta <lb/>be&longs;cat / telluris &longs;uecu pi&longs;cis alitur / e&longs;tu acriore languet: ge <lb/>latu interimitur: meridianos ad &longs;oles &longs;oluitur alachritate. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407AE1">Pi&longs;cinam creto&longs;o in&longs;olo infundito / profundio<lb/>rem <expan abbr="quã">quam</expan> ut &longs;olis radio uicta perferue&longs;cat/ aut gelet frigore <lb/>tum et cauernas circa latus aperito: quo etiam &longs;ubitis turba<lb/>tionibus tumultuans confugiat / ne animis de&longs;titutis conta<lb/>be&longs;cat / telluris &longs;uccu pi&longs;cis alitur / e&longs;tu acriore languet: ge<lb/>latu interimitur: meridianos ad &longs;oles &longs;oluitur alachritate. <lb/></s>

<s id="N407AF3">Credunt luto&longs;as himbrium aquas / interdum excipi/ non in <lb/>commode/&longs;ed primæ po&longs;t caniculum <expan abbr="exclud&etilde;dæ">excludendæ</expan>: quod <expan abbr="&longs;apiãt">&longs;apiant</expan> <lb/>calcem / pi&longs;cemque enecent: et dein<gap/>ps raræ immittendæ/quod<lb/>fetenri mu&longs;co aquam / et pi&longs;cem letitudine inficiant: illud <lb/>curandum ut perennis in piret atque re&longs;piret aqua ex fon<gap/>e <lb/>f. </s>

<s id="N407AF3">Credunt luto&longs;as himbrium aquas / interdum excipi / non in <lb/>commode / &longs;ed primæ po&longs;t caniculum <expan abbr="exclud&etilde;dæ">excludendæ</expan>: quod <expan abbr="&longs;apiãt">&longs;apiant</expan> <lb/>calcem / pi&longs;cemque enecent: et deinceps raræ immittendæ / quod <lb/>fetenri mu&longs;co aquam / et pi&longs;cem latitudine inficiant: illud <lb/>curandum ut perennis in periret atque re&longs;piret aqua ex fonte / <lb/></s>

<s id="N407B0C">Fluuio / lacu / mari. </s>

<s id="N407B11">Sed de maritimis pi&longs;cinis amplius uete <lb/>res percommode monent &longs;ic limo&longs;a inquiunt regio planum <lb/>edicat pi&longs;cem: ut &longs;olcam / et conchilia hareuo&longs;a. </s>

<s id="N407B11">Sed de maritimis pi&longs;cinis amplius uete<lb/>res percommode monent &longs;ic limo&longs;a inquiunt regio planum <lb/>edicat pi&longs;cem: ut &longs;oleam / et conchilia hareuo&longs;a. </s>

<s id="N407B18">cæteros pe <lb/>lag<gap/>os pa&longs;cit melius / ut auratus et dentices. </s>

<s id="N407B18">cæteros pe<lb/>lagios pa&longs;cit melius / ut auratus et dentices. </s>

<s id="N407B1F">Saxa turdos et <lb/>merulas / et qui inter &longs;a<gap/>a nati &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N407B1F">Saxa turdos et <lb/>merulas / et qui inter &longs;axa nati &longs;unt. </s>

<s id="N407B26">Demum &longs;tagnum e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>aiunt optimum pi&longs;cinis quod &longs;it po&longs;itum ut in&longs;equens ma <lb/>ris unda / priorem &longs;ubmoucat / nec intra con&longs;eptum &longs;inat re <lb/>manere <expan abbr="ueter&etilde;">ueterem</expan> <expan abbr="pigrulentã">pigrulentam</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407B26">Demum &longs;tagnum e&longs;&longs;e <lb/>aiunt optimum pi&longs;cinis quod &longs;it po&longs;itum ut in&longs;equens ma<lb/>ris unda / priorem &longs;ubmoueat / nec intra con&longs;eptum &longs;inat re<lb/>manere <expan abbr="ueter&etilde;">ueterem</expan> <expan abbr="pigrulentã">pigrulentam</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407B37">Minus cni cocale&longs;cere aquas du <lb/><expan abbr="c&utilde;t">cunt</expan> quæ &longs;en&longs;i <expan abbr="&itilde;nou&etilde;&ttilde;">innouentur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407B37">Minus enim cocale&longs;cere aquas du<lb/><expan abbr="c&utilde;t">cunt</expan> quæ &longs;en&longs;i <expan abbr="&itilde;nou&etilde;&ttilde;">innouentur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407B43">hactenus de <expan abbr="&itilde;du&longs;tria">indu&longs;tria</expan> uillici <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tia">diligentia</expan> <lb/>multis <gap/> rebus: &longs;ed <expan abbr="max&itilde;e">maxine</expan> qd facit ad <expan abbr="r&etilde;">rem</expan> mo&longs;&longs;ibus fructibus <lb/>que <expan abbr="collig&etilde;dis">colligendis</expan> atque <expan abbr="eõd&etilde;dis">eondendis</expan> <expan abbr="proba&ttilde;">probatur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407B43">hactenus de <expan abbr="&itilde;du&longs;tria">indu&longs;tria</expan> uillici <expan abbr="dilig&etilde;tia">diligentia</expan> <lb/>multis rebus: &longs;ed <expan abbr="max&itilde;e">maxime</expan> quod facit ad <expan abbr="r&etilde;">rem</expan> me&longs;&longs;ibus fructibus<lb/>que <expan abbr="collig&etilde;dis">colligendis</expan> atque <expan abbr="eõd&etilde;dis">condendis</expan> <expan abbr="proba&ttilde;">probatur</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407B68">horum <expan abbr="grã">gram</expan> <expan abbr="arcã">arcam</expan> <expan abbr="frum&etilde;tariã">frumentariam</expan> pa&longs; <lb/>&longs;e o<gap/>tet: &longs;olibus et <expan abbr="u&etilde;tis">uentis</expan> <expan abbr="patulã">patulam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> logius a tegete de &quml; nup <lb/>diximus quo &longs;ubitis ob ortis nibis po<gap/>&longs;is &longs;eruitia collect<gap/><expan abbr="que&longs;picã">que<lb/>&longs;picam</expan> leut <expan abbr="mom&etilde;to">momento</expan> ad <expan abbr="opt&utilde;">optum</expan> &longs;ubducere. </s>

<s id="N407B68">horum <expan abbr="grã">gratia</expan> <expan abbr="arcã">arcam</expan> <expan abbr="frum&etilde;tariã">frumentariam</expan> pa&longs;<lb/>&longs;e optet: &longs;olibus et <expan abbr="u&etilde;tis">uentis</expan> <expan abbr="patulã">patulam</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> longius a tegete de quam̈ nuper <lb/>diximus quo &longs;ubitis ob ortis nimbis pos&longs;is &longs;eruitia collecta<gap/><expan abbr="que&longs;picã">que <lb/>&longs;picam</expan> leui <expan abbr="mom&etilde;to">momento</expan> ad <expan abbr="opt&utilde;">opertum</expan> &longs;ubducere. </s>

<s id="N407B9A">Vbi <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> facias &longs;ter <lb/>nito <expan abbr="&longs;ol&utilde;">&longs;olum</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ad <expan abbr="libellã/">libellan/</expan> &longs;ed leuiter <expan abbr="ca&longs;tigat&utilde;">ca&longs;tigatum</expan> et ofodito: po <lb/>&longs;tea amurca <gap/>pgito bene &longs;initoque cobibat po&longs;tca <expan abbr="cõminuito">comminuito</expan> <lb/>bene glebis deide chilidro aut palnicula coe&quml;to et paliculi&longs; <lb/>uerberato po&longs;tea dnuo amucra o&longs;pgito <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> aruerit neque mus <pb xlink:href="004/01/171.jpg"/>neque formica nidum faciet: neque lute&longs;cet: neque hærba <lb/>na&longs;cetur. </s>

<s id="N407B9A">Vbi <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan> facias &longs;ter<lb/>nito <expan abbr="&longs;ol&utilde;">&longs;olum</expan> <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan> ad <expan abbr="libellã/">libellam /</expan> &longs;ed leuiter <expan abbr="ca&longs;tigat&utilde;">ca&longs;tigatum</expan> et confodito: po<lb/>&longs;tea amurca conspergito bene &longs;initoque cobibat po&longs;tea <expan abbr="cõminuito">comminuito</expan> <lb/>bene glebis deinde chilidro aut palnicula coe&quml;to et paliculi&longs; <lb/>uerberato po&longs;tea dnuo amucra con&longs;pergito <expan abbr="c&utilde;">cum</expan> aruerit neque mus <pb xlink:href="004/01/171.jpg"/>neque formica nidum faciet: neque lute&longs;cet: neque hærba<lb/>na&longs;cetur. </s>

<s id="N407BC9">Creta huic operi plurimum afferet &longs;oliditatis. </s>

<s id="N407BCC">De <lb/>a&longs;criptitiorum tectis hactenus. </s>

<s id="N407BD1">Herilem uillam &longs;unt qui di/ <lb/>cant aliam æ&longs;tiuam e&longs;&longs;e: aliam hibernam: atque &longs;ic diffini <lb/><gap/>nt: ut cubicula hiemis &longs;pectent brumalem orientem: cena<lb/>tio <expan abbr="æquinoctial&etilde;">æquinoctialem</expan> <expan abbr="occident&etilde;">occidentem</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407BD1">Herilem uillam &longs;unt qui di<lb/>cant aliam æ&longs;tiuam e&longs;&longs;e: aliam hibernam: atque &longs;ic diffini<lb/><gap/>ant: ut cubicula hiemis &longs;pectent brumalem orientem: cena<lb/>tio <expan abbr="æquinoctial&etilde;">æquinoctialem</expan> <expan abbr="occident&etilde;">occidentem</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407BE3">Cubilia uero æ&longs;tiua <expan abbr="meridi&etilde;">meridiem</expan>: <lb/>cenatio hibernum orientem: ambulatio ad <expan abbr="meridian&utilde;">meridianum</expan> æqui <lb/>noctium expo&longs;ita &longs;it. </s>

<s id="N407BF2">Sed ea nos pro coeli regioni&longs;que mo <lb/>do alibi atque alibi aliter habenda cen&longs;emu&longs;: quoad frigida <lb/>calidis: et uda &longs;iccis contemperentur. </s>

<s id="N407BF9">Cæterum tecta inge <lb/>nuorum uelim occupent locum agri non feraci&longs;&longs;imum: &longs;ed <lb/>alioquin digni&longs;&longs;imum: unde omnis auræ &longs;olis a&longs;pectu&longs;que <lb/><expan abbr="cõmoditas">commoditas</expan> et uoluptas liberrime capiatur / faciles ad &longs;e ex <lb/>agro porrigit aditus. </s>

<s id="N407C07">Venientem <expan abbr="ho&longs;pit&etilde;">ho&longs;pitem</expan> hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imis ex <lb/>cipiet &longs;patiis: <expan abbr="&longs;pectabi&ttilde;">&longs;pectabitur</expan> &longs;pectabitque urbem / oppida / mare/ <lb/>fu&longs;amque planitiem / et nota collium montiumque capita / hor <lb/>torum delitia&longs;/pi&longs;cationum uenationumque illecebras &longs;ub ocu <lb/>lis habebit expo&longs;itas. </s>

<s id="N407C1A">Quomque uti diximus <expan abbr="ædi&utilde;">ædium</expan> ptes aliæ <lb/>uniuer&longs;orum: aliæ plurimorum: aliæ &longs;ingulorum &longs;int: in his quæ <lb/>uniuer&longs;orum &longs;unt imitabuntur. </s>

<s id="N407C1A">Quomque uti diximus <expan abbr="ædi&utilde;">ædium</expan> partes aliæ <lb/>uniuer&longs;orum: aliæ plurimorum: aliæ &longs;ingulorum &longs;int: in his quæ <lb/>uniuer&longs;orum &longs;unt imitabuntur. </s>

<s id="N407C25">ædes principum &longs;patia <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>pro foribus u&longs;urpabit ampli&longs;&longs;ima <expan abbr="curriculor&utilde;">curriculorum</expan> <expan abbr="eque&longs;tri&utilde;quecertaminum">eque&longs;triunque<lb/>certaminum</expan>: quæ iuuentutis iaculum et &longs;agittam <expan abbr="lõge">longe</expan> exu <lb/>perentur. </s>

<s id="N407C25">ædes principum &longs;patia <expan abbr="quid&etilde;">quidem</expan> <lb/>pro foribus u&longs;urpabit ampli&longs;&longs;ima <expan abbr="curriculor&utilde;">curriculorum</expan> <expan abbr="eque&longs;tri&utilde;quecertaminum">eque&longs;triumque <lb/>certaminum</expan>: quæ iuuentutis iaculum et &longs;agittam <expan abbr="lõge">longe</expan> exu<lb/>perentur. </s>

<s id="N407C3E">Intra fores itidem quæ plurimorum &longs;unt non de/ <lb/><expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> ambulationes / ge&longs;tationes / natationes / et areæ/cum ui <lb/><expan abbr="r&etilde;tes / tum">rentes / tum</expan> &longs;iccæ/et porticus / et emicycli: quibus ad graro&longs; <lb/>per brumam &longs;oles &longs;enes <expan abbr="confabul&etilde;tur">confabulentur</expan>: et familia diem agat <lb/>fe&longs;tum: æ&longs;tate fruantur umbra. </s>

<s id="N407C3E">Intra fores itidem quæ plurimorum &longs;unt non de<lb/><expan abbr="er&utilde;t">erunt</expan> ambulationes / ge&longs;tationes / natationes / et areæ / cum ui <lb/><expan abbr="r&etilde;tes / tum">rentes / tum</expan> &longs;iccæ / et porticus / et emicycli: quibus ad graro&longs; <lb/>per brumam &longs;oles &longs;enes <expan abbr="confabul&etilde;tur">confabulentur</expan>: et familia diem agat <lb/>fe&longs;tum: æ&longs;tate fruantur umbra. </s>

<s id="N407C53">Atqui con&longs;tat quidem <expan abbr="&itilde;">im</expan> ædi <lb/>bu&longs;alia deberi familiæ: alia rebus hi&longs; quæ familiæ grata ha <lb/>beantur. </s>

<s id="N407C53">Atqui con&longs;tat quidem <expan abbr="&itilde;">in</expan> ædi<lb/>bu&longs; alia deberi familiæ: alia rebus hi&longs; quæ familiæ grata ha <lb/>beantur. </s>

<s id="N407C5E">Familiam con&longs;tituent uir et uxor liberi et <expan abbr="par&etilde;tes">parentes</expan> <lb/>et qui horum u&longs;u una diuer&longs;entur/ curatores/ mini&longs;tri/&longs;er <lb/>ui / tum et <expan abbr="ho&longs;pit&etilde;">ho&longs;pitem</expan> familia non excludit. </s>

<s id="N407C6D">Familiæ gratia ha <lb/>ben<gap/>a &longs;unt quæ ad <expan abbr="uict&utilde;/ut">uictun / ut</expan> e&longs;ca: et quæ ad u&longs;um / ut ue&longs;ti&longs;: <lb/>arma: libri: atque etiam equus. </s>

<s id="N407C7A">Omnium pars primaria ea <expan abbr="&etilde;">em</expan> <lb/>quam &longs;eu cauam ædium &longs;eu <expan abbr="atri&utilde;">atrium</expan> putes dici: nos &longs;inum ap <pb xlink:href="004/01/172.jpg"/>pellabimus / proxima ueniunt cenacula: &longs;ubinde habentur <lb/>quæ &longs;ingulorum &longs;unt cubicula. </s>

<s id="N407C8D">Po&longs;trema exi&longs;tant concla/ <lb/>uia: reliqua ip&longs;is ex rebus note&longs;cunt. </s>

<s id="N407C8D">Po&longs;trema exi&longs;tant concla<lb/>uia: reliqua ip&longs;is ex rebus note&longs;cunt. </s>

<s id="N407C92">Itaque &longs;inus pars erit <lb/>primaria, in quam cætera omnia minora membra ueluti in <lb/>publicum ædis forum confluant: ex qua ue non aditus mo <lb/>do commodi&longs;&longs;imus / uerum et luminum etiam commodita <lb/>tes apti&longs;&longs;ime importentur: hinc apparet &longs;inum quenque &longs;ibi <lb/>optare amplum <expan abbr="&longs;patium / apertum / dign&utilde;/promptum">&longs;patium / apertum / dignun / promptum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407C92">Itaque &longs;inus pars erit <lb/>primaria, in quam cætera omnia minora membra ueluti in <lb/>publicum ædis forum confluant: ex qua ue non aditus mo<lb/>do commodi&longs;&longs;imus / uerum et luminum etiam commodita<lb/>tes apti&longs;&longs;ime importentur: hinc apparet &longs;inum quemque &longs;ibi <lb/>optare amplum <expan abbr="&longs;patium / apertum / dign&utilde;/promptum">&longs;patium / apertum / dignun / promptum</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407CA3">Sed <lb/>&longs;inu alii contenti uno &longs;unt: alii plures producere pro&longs;ecuti <lb/>&longs;unt: ho&longs;que aut quoque undique altis parietibus aut ptim <lb/>præaltis/ partim humilioribus parietibus <expan abbr="cõclu&longs;ere">conclu&longs;ere</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407CA3">Sed <lb/>&longs;inu alii contenti uno &longs;unt: alii plures producere pro&longs;ecuti <lb/>&longs;unt: ho&longs;que aut quoque undique altis parietibus aut partim <lb/>præ altis / partim humilioribus parietibus <expan abbr="cõclu&longs;ere">conclu&longs;ere</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407CB0">Et uo <lb/>luere alibi opertos e&longs;&longs;e tecto: alibi &longs;ub diuo: alibi ptim op <lb/>tos / partim nudos: alibi uno latere / alibi pluribus: alibi <expan abbr="o&itilde;">oim</expan> <lb/>bus lateribus porticum adiunxere: alibi in &longs;olo coæquan/ <lb/>dos: alibi &longs;ub t<gap/>&longs;tudinato po&longs;uere <expan abbr="pauim&etilde;to">pauimento</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407CB0">Et uo<lb/>luere alibi opertos e&longs;&longs;e tecto: alibi &longs;ub diuo: alibi partim oper<lb/>tos / partim nudos: alibi uno latere / alibi pluribus: alibi <expan abbr="o&itilde;">omni</expan><lb/>bus lateribus porticum adiunxere: alibi in &longs;olo coæquan<lb/>dos: alibi &longs;ub te&longs;tudinato po&longs;uere <expan abbr="pauim&etilde;to">pauimento</expan>. </s>

<s id="N407CC5">Circa hæc ni <lb/>hil plus dico / ni&longs;i ut <expan abbr="region&utilde;">regionum</expan> et tempe&longs;tatum et u&longs;us et <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">oins</expan> <lb/>commoditatis ratio adhibeatur: ita ut frigenti regione acer <lb/>bitas boreæ et aeris &longs;olique horror: æ&longs;tuo&longs;a autem &longs;ub pla/ <lb/>ga mole&longs;ti &longs;oles excludantur: coeli &longs;piritus grati&longs;&longs;imus ad <lb/>mictatur: et lucis <expan abbr="iuc&utilde;di&longs;&longs;imæ">iucundi&longs;&longs;imæ</expan> quantum par &longs;it copia omni <lb/>ex parte influat: prouidebiturque nequid abuligine &longs;oli no <lb/>xium in&longs;udans officiat: nequid ue ex &longs;uperioribus deuolu <lb/>ti nimbi obliment. </s>

<s id="N407CC5">Circa hæc ni<lb/>hil plus dico / ni&longs;i ut <expan abbr="region&utilde;">regionum</expan> et tempe&longs;tatum et u&longs;us et <expan abbr="o&itilde;s">omnibus</expan> <lb/>commoditatis ratio adhibeatur: ita ut frigenti regione acer<lb/>bitas boreæ et aeris &longs;olique horror: æ&longs;tuo&longs;a autem &longs;ub pla<lb/>ga mole&longs;ti &longs;oles excludantur: coeli &longs;piritus grati&longs;&longs;imus ad<lb/>mittatur: et lucis <expan abbr="iuc&utilde;di&longs;&longs;imæ">iucundi&longs;&longs;imæ</expan> quantum par &longs;it copia omni <lb/>ex parte influat: prouidebiturque ne quid abuligine &longs;oli no<lb/>xium in&longs;udans officiat: ne quid ue ex &longs;uperioribus deuolu<lb/>ti nimbi obliment. </s>

<s id="N407CE4">Patebitque in medium &longs;inum aditus et <lb/>ue&longs;tibulum hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imus minime arctus: minime arduus: <lb/>minime oh&longs;curus: aderitque primario obtutu religioni di/ <lb/>catum &longs;acrarium cum ara propalam: quo loci ingre&longs;&longs;us ho <lb/>&longs;pes religionem ineat amicitiæ et domum: p. </s>

<s id="N407CE4">Patebitque in medium &longs;inum aditus et <lb/>ue&longs;tibulum hone&longs;ti&longs;&longs;imus minime arctus: minime arduus: <lb/>minime ob&longs;curus: aderitque primario obtutu religioni di<lb/>catum &longs;acrarium cum ara propalam: quo loci ingre&longs;&longs;us ho <lb/>&longs;pes religionem ineat amicitiæ et domum: p. </s>

<s id="N407CF2"><expan abbr="repet&etilde;s">repetens</expan> pa <lb/>cem a &longs;uperis et &longs;uorum tranquillitatem po&longs;cat: i&longs;toc &longs;alu/ <lb/>tantes amplexabitur: &longs;iqua crunt arbitria de con&longs;ilio pen&longs;i <lb/>tabit amicorum et huiu&longs;modi. </s>

<s id="N407CF2"><expan abbr="repet&etilde;s">repetens</expan> pa<lb/>cem a &longs;uperis et &longs;uorum tranquillitatem po&longs;cat: i&longs;toc &longs;alu<lb/>tantes amplexabitur: &longs;iqua erunt arbitria de con&longs;ilio pen&longs;i<lb/>tabit amicorum et huiu&longs;modi. </s>

<s id="N407CFE">Cum his conuenient &longs;pecu/ <lb/>laria fene&longs;trarum: meniani porticus: quibus una &longs;pectandi <lb/>cum uoluptate et &longs;oles et auras prout tempora po&longs;tulabunt <lb/>hauriant. </s>

<s id="N407CFE">Cum his conuenient &longs;pecu<lb/>laria fene&longs;trarum: meniani porticus: quibus una &longs;pectandi <lb/>cum uoluptate et &longs;oles et auras prout tempora po&longs;tulabunt <lb/>hauriant. </s>

<s id="N407D07">Hibernis inquit Martialis obiecta noctis &longs;pecu/ <lb/>laria &longs;oles Admittunt puros/ et &longs;ine fece diem. </s>

<s id="N407D07">Hibernis inquit Martialis obiecta noctis &longs;pecu<lb/>laria &longs;oles Admittunt puros / et &longs;ine fece diem. </s>

<s id="N407D0C">Et <expan abbr="portic&utilde;">porticum</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/173.jpg"/>ueteres ad meridiem ponendam cen&longs;uere/ quod æ&longs;tate &longs;ol &longs;ub <lb/>limiore <expan abbr="ambi&etilde;s">ambiens</expan> cyclo non <expan abbr="&itilde;mittat">immittat</expan> radios: hieme &longs;ubimmit <lb/>rat. </s>

<s id="N407D0C">Et <expan abbr="portic&utilde;">porticum</expan> <pb xlink:href="004/01/173.jpg"/>ueteres ad meridiem ponendam cen&longs;uere / quod æ&longs;tate &longs;ol &longs;ub <lb/>limiore <expan abbr="ambi&etilde;s">ambiens</expan> cyclo non <expan abbr="&itilde;mittat">immittat</expan> radios: hieme &longs;ubimmit<lb/>tat. </s>

<s id="N407D23">Montium pro&longs;pectus qui &longs;unt ad meridiem quod ea parte <lb/>qua &longs;pectantur umbra operti &longs;int: quod que <expan abbr="alb&etilde;te">albente</expan> eius coeli ua <lb/>pore caligantes reddantur non u&longs;que iucundos præbent/&longs;i <lb/>longe oi&longs;tent. </s>

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