as one, that be&longs;ides your being born, and having, for a long
<lb/> time, dwelt in <emph type="italics"/>Venice,<emph.end type="italics"/> where the Tides are very notable for their
<lb/> greatne&longs;&longs;e, have al&longs;o &longs;ailed into <emph type="italics"/>Syria,<emph.end type="italics"/> and, as an ingenuous and
<lb/> apprehen&longs;ive wit, mu&longs;t needs have made many Ob&longs;ervations up­
<lb/> on this &longs;ubject: whereas I, that could onely for a time, and that
<lb/> very &longs;hort, ob&longs;erve what happened in the&longs;e extream parts of the
<lb/> <emph type="italics"/>Adriatick<emph.end type="italics"/> Gulph, and in our Seas below about the <emph type="italics"/>Tyrrhene<emph.end type="italics"/>
<lb/> &longs;hores, mu&longs;t needs take many things upon the relation of o­
<lb/> thers, who, for the mo&longs;t part, not very well agreeing, and con­
<lb/> &longs;equently being very uncertain, contribute more of confu&longs;ion
<lb/> than confirmation to our &longs;peculations. </s><s>Neverthele&longs;&longs;e, from tho&longs;e
<lb/> that we are &longs;ure of, and which are the principal, I think I am a­
<lb/> ble to attain to the true and primary cau&longs;es; not that I pretend
<lb/> to be able to produce all the proper and adequate rea&longs;ons of
<lb/> tho&longs;e effects that are new unto me, and which con&longs;equently I
<lb/> could never have thought upon. </s><s>And that which I have to &longs;ay,
<lb/> I propo&longs;e only, as a key that openeth the door to a path never
<lb/> yet trodden by any, in certain hope, that &longs;ome wits more &longs;pecu­
<lb/> lative than mine, will make a further progre&longs;&longs;e herin, and pene­
<lb/> trate much farther than I &longs;hall have done in this my fir&longs;t Di&longs;co­
<lb/> very: And although that in other Seas, remote from us, there may
<lb/> happen &longs;everal accidents, which do not happen in our Mediter­
<lb/> ranean Sea, yet doth not this invalidate the rea&longs;on and cau&longs;e that
<lb/> I &longs;hall produce, if &longs;o be that it veri&longs;ie and fully re&longs;olve the ac­
<lb/> cidents which evene in our Sea: for that in conclu&longs;ion there can
<lb/> be but one true and primary cau&longs;e of the effects that are of the
<lb/> &longs;ame kind. </s><s>I will relate unto you, therefore, the effects that I
<lb/> know to be true, and a&longs;&longs;igne the cau&longs;es thereof that I think
<lb/> to be true, and you al&longs;o, Gentlemen, &longs;hall produce &longs;uch
<lb/> others as are known to you, be&longs;ides mine, and then we will
<lb/> try whether the cau&longs;e, by me alledged, may &longs;atisfie them
<lb/> al&longs;o.</s></p>
<p type="margin"><s><margin.target id="marg730"></margin.target><emph type="italics"/>Three Periods
<lb/> of ebbings and
<lb/> flowings, diurnal,
<lb/> monethly, and an­
<lb/> nual.<emph.end type="italics"/></s></p>
<p type="main"><s>I therefore affirm the periods that are ob&longs;erved in the fluxes
<lb/> and refluxes of the Sea-waters to be three: the fir&longs;t and princi­
<lb/> pal is this great and mo&longs;t obvious one; namely, the diurnal, accor­
<lb/> ding to which the intervals of &longs;ome hours with the waters flow and
<lb/> ebbe; and the&longs;e intervals are, for the mo&longs;t part, in the Mediter­
<lb/> rane from &longs;ix hours to &longs;ix hours, or thereabouts, that is, they for
<lb/> &longs;ix hours flow, and for &longs;ix hours ebbe. </s><s>The &longs;econd period is
<lb/> monethly, and it &longs;eemes to take its origen from the motion of
<lb/> the Moon, not that it introduceth other motions, but only al­
<lb/> tereth the greatne&longs;&longs;e of tho&longs;e before mentioned, with a notable
<lb/> difference, according as it &longs;hall wax or wane, or come to the
<lb/> Quadrature with the Sun. </s><s>The third Period is annual, and is
<lb/> &longs;een to depend on the Sunne, and onely altereth the diurnal