buckler of the little Treati&longs;e of <emph type="italics"/>Conclu&longs;ions,<emph.end type="italics"/> or Di&longs;qui&longs;itions Ma­
<lb/> thematical, the oppugnations of which it would be good to be­
<lb/> gin to produce.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SIMP. </s><s>I will, if you &longs;o plea&longs;e, re&longs;erve them to the la&longs;t, as tho&longs;e
<lb/> that are of late&longs;t invention.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SALV. </s><s>It will therefore be nece&longs;&longs;ary, that in conformity to the
<lb/> method hitherto ob&longs;erved, you do orderly, one by one, propound
<lb/> the arguments, on the contrary, a&longs;well of <emph type="italics"/>Ari&longs;totle,<emph.end type="italics"/> as of the o­
<lb/> ther ancients, which &longs;hall be my task al&longs;o, that &longs;o nothing may e­
<lb/> &longs;cape our &longs;trict con&longs;ideration and examination; and likewi&longs;e <emph type="italics"/>Sa­
<lb/> gredus,<emph.end type="italics"/> with the vivacity of his wit, &longs;hall interpo&longs;e his thoughts, as
<lb/> he &longs;hall finde him&longs;elf inclined.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SAGR. </s><s>I will do it with my wonted freedome; and your com­
<lb/> mands &longs;hall oblige you to excu&longs;e me in &longs;o doing.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SALV. </s><s>The favour will challenge thanks, and not an excu&longs;e.
<lb/> </s><s>But now let <emph type="italics"/>Simplicius<emph.end type="italics"/> begin to propo&longs;e tho&longs;e doubts which di&longs;­
<lb/> &longs;wade him from believing that the Earth, in like manner, as the
<lb/> other pianets, may move round about a fixed centre.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SIMP. </s><s>The fir&longs;t and greate&longs;t difficulty is the repugnance and
<lb/> incompatibility that is between being in the centre, and being far
<lb/> from it; for if the Terre&longs;trial Globe were to move in a year by
<lb/> the circumference of a circle, that is, under the Zodiack, it is im­
<lb/> po&longs;&longs;ible that it &longs;hould, at the &longs;ame time, be in the centre of the Zo­
<lb/> diack; but that the Earth is in the &longs;aid centre <emph type="italics"/>Aristotle, Ptolomy,<emph.end type="italics"/>
<lb/> and others have many wayes proved.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SALV. </s><s>You very well argue, aud there is no que&longs;tion but that
<lb/> one that would make the Earth to move in the circumference of a
<lb/> circle, mu&longs;t fir&longs;t of nece&longs;&longs;ity prove, that it is not in the centre of
<lb/> that &longs;ame circle; it now followeth, that we enquire, whether the
<lb/> Earth be, or be not in that centre, about which, I &longs;ay, that it tur­
<lb/> neth, and you &longs;ay that it is fixed; and before we &longs;peak of this, it
<lb/> is likewi&longs;e nece&longs;&longs;ary that we declare our &longs;elves, whether you and I
<lb/> have both the &longs;ame conceit of this centre, or no. </s><s>Therefore tell
<lb/> me, what and where is this your intended centre?</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SIMP. </s><s>When I &longs;peak of the centre, I mean that of the Uni­
<lb/> ver&longs;e, that of the World, that of the Starry Sphere.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SALV. </s><s>Although I might very rationally put it in di&longs;pute, whe­
<lb/> ther there be any &longs;uch centre in nature, or no; being that neither
<lb/> <arrow.to.target n="marg515"></arrow.to.target>
<lb/> you nor any one el&longs;e hath ever proved, whether the World be fi­
<lb/> nite and figurate, or el&longs;e infinite and interminate; yet neverthele&longs;s
<lb/> granting you, for the pre&longs;ent, that it is finite, and of a terminate
<lb/> Spherical Figure, and that thereupon it hath its centre; it will be
<lb/> requi&longs;ite to &longs;ee how credible it is that the Earth, and not rather
<lb/> &longs;ome other body, doth po&longs;&longs;e&longs;&longs;e the &longs;aid centre.</s></p>
<p type="margin"><s><margin.target id="marg515"></margin.target><emph type="italics"/>It hath not been
<lb/> hitherto proved by
<lb/> any, whether the
<lb/> World be finite or
<lb/> infinite.<emph.end type="italics"/></s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SIMP. </s><s>That the world is finite, terminato, and &longs;pherical, <emph type="italics"/>Ari-<emph.end type="italics"/>