<p type="main"><s>SIMP. </s><s>But this &longs;eemeth to me a very lame eva&longs;ion; for the ad­
<lb/> ver&longs;e party may with as much rea&longs;on reply, that tho&longs;e are errone­
<lb/> ous wherewith he collecteth the &longs;tar to have been in the Elemen­
<lb/> tary Region.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SALV. </s><s>Oh <emph type="italics"/>Simplicius,<emph.end type="italics"/> if I could but make you comprehend
<lb/> the craft, though no great craftine&longs;&longs;e of this Author, I &longs;hould
<lb/> make you to wonder, and al&longs;o to be angry to &longs;ee how that he
<lb/> palliating his &longs;agacity with the vail of the &longs;implicity of your &longs;elf;
<lb/> and the re&longs;t of meer Philo&longs;ophers, would in&longs;inuate him&longs;elf into
<lb/> your good opinion, by tickling your cars, and &longs;welling your am­
<lb/> bition, pretending to have convinced and &longs;ilenced the&longs;e petty
<lb/> A&longs;tronomers, who went about to a&longs;&longs;ault the impregnable inalte­
<lb/> rability of the <emph type="italics"/>Peripatetick<emph.end type="italics"/> Heaven, and which is more, to have
<lb/> foild and conquered them with their own arms. </s><s>I will try with all
<lb/> my ability to do the &longs;ame; and in the mean time let <emph type="italics"/>Sagredus<emph.end type="italics"/>
<lb/> take it in good part, if <emph type="italics"/>Simplicius<emph.end type="italics"/> and I try his patience, perhaps
<lb/> a little too much, whil&longs;t that with a &longs;uperfluous circumlocution
<lb/> (&longs;uperfluous I &longs;ay to his mo&longs;t nimble apprehen&longs;ion) I go about to
<lb/> make out a thing, which it is not convenient &longs;hould be hid and
<lb/> unknown unto him.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SAGR. </s><s>I &longs;hall not onely without wearine&longs;&longs;e, but al&longs;o with
<lb/> much delight hearken to your di&longs;cour&longs;es; and &longs;o ought all <emph type="italics"/>Peripa­
<lb/> tetick<emph.end type="italics"/> Philo&longs;ophers, to the end they may know how much they
<lb/> are oblieged to this their Protector.</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SALV. </s><s>Tell me, <emph type="italics"/>Simplicius,<emph.end type="italics"/> whether you do well comprehend,
<lb/> how, the new &longs;tar being placed in the meridian circle yonder to­
<lb/> wards the North, the &longs;ame to one that from the South &longs;hould
<lb/> go towards the North, would &longs;eem to ri&longs;e higher and higher a­
<lb/> bove the Horizon, as much as the Pole, although it &longs;hould have
<lb/> been &longs;cituate among&longs;t the fixed &longs;tars; but, that in ca&longs;e it were
<lb/> con&longs;iderably lower, that is nearer to the Earth, it would appear
<lb/> to a&longs;cend more than the &longs;aid pole, and &longs;till more by how much
<lb/> its vicinity was greater?</s></p>
<p type="main"><s>SIMP. </s><s>I think that I do very well conceive the &longs;ame; in to­
<lb/> ken whereof I will try if I can make a mathematical Scheme of
<lb/> it, and in this great circle <emph type="italics"/>[in Fig. </s><s>1. of this Dialogue.]<emph.end type="italics"/> I will
<lb/> marke the pole P; and in the&longs;e two lower circles I will note two
<lb/> &longs;tars beheld from one place on the Earth, which let be A; and
<lb/> let the two &longs;tars be the&longs;e B and C, beheld in the &longs;ame line A B C,
<lb/> which line I prolong till it meet with a fixed &longs;tar in D. </s><s>And then
<lb/> walking along the Earth, till I come to the term E, the two
<lb/> &longs;tars will appear to me &longs;eparated from the fixed &longs;tar D, and ad­
<lb/> vanced neerer to the pole P, and the lower &longs;tar B more, which
<lb/> will appear to me in G, and the &longs;tar C le&longs;&longs;e, which will ap
<lb/> pear to me in F, but the fixed &longs;tar D will have kept the &longs;ame
<lb/> di&longs;tance from the Pole.</s></p>